Final cinematography notes

Post on 02-Dec-2014

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EX

TR

EM

E L

ON

G S

HO

T

Contains a vast amount of scenery.

This is usually used to establish the setting.

LO

NG

SH

OT

Contains a sufficient amount of landscape, that establishes a more elaborate setting.

Used to demonstrate where the action will occur.

MED

IUM

SH

OT

Displays the upper half of a character’s body.

Used to define a more clear picture of a character.

Also referred to as the social shot.

CLO

SE U

P

Displays only the face of the character.

This allows the emotions of the character to convey to the audience

EX

TR

EM

E C

LO

SE-U

P

Shows a part of a character’s face or an object

Intensifies the mood of the audience

Commonly used in horror films

BIR

DS

EY

E V

IEW

Looks directly down upon a scene

Used along with long shot, to establish a setting.

HIG

H A

NG

LE

When the camera looks down upon a subject

It makes a character appear vulnerable

Commonly used to show a character’s perspective

EY

E L

EV

EL

This angle is basically face-to-face. Keeping contact with the characters to make the viewers feel as if they are part of the story.

LO

W A

NG

LE

A low angle shot is a shot from an angle below form the vertical axis.

Anywhere below the eye looking up.

OB

LIQ

UE/C

AN

TED

AN

GLE

Suggest an imbalance, the camera is not placed horizontal to floor level. It also suggest instability.

CR

AN

E S

HO

TS

A crane shot is a shot that is taken on a crane. The most obvious uses are to view the actors from above or to move up or away from them.

PA

NS

The horizontal rotation of the camera. The camera refers to someone shaking their head “no”.

TILT

S

The vertical rotation of the camera as if the viewer is nodding.

DO

LLY

SH

OTS

The dolly zoom is an unsetting in camera effect that appears to undermine normal visual perception.

HA

ND

-HELD

SH

OTS

Hand-held is a technique in which the camera is held in the camera operator’s hand as oppose to being mounted on a tri-pod or any other base.

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