Fall 2015 Midterm Review
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Mid-Term ReviewNovember 10, 2015
Vocabulary and Terms
• Form Follows Function - Louis Sullivan idea of the Tall Building Aesthetic
• Raumplan - Adolf Loos’ idea of how to organize a house
• Art Noveaux - Started in Vienna by Otto Wagner. Also known as Jugenstihl and ended neoclassical architecture in Europe.
• Neoclassical - Style used by architects based on Roman and Greek ideas
• Structural Rationalism - Style originally from France using cast iron construction and neoclassical style
• Otto Wagner - Vienna architect who started Jugenstihl and Art Noveaux
• Gottfried Semper - Austrian architect who designed the Vienna Ringstrasse
• Ornament is Crime - Idea of Adolf Loos
• Isolated Pier Foundation - Developed by Danmark Adler in Chicago. It helped develop the modern skyscraper
• Secession Movement - Started by Josef Hoffman and Maria Olbrich as a rejection to classical architecture and art.
• Isolated pier foundation
• Expression of the Tall Building
• Ornament as a natural part of the building
Wainwright Building - St. Louis, MissouriDate: 1891 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
Date: 1891 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
Wainwright Building - St. Louis, Missouri
Date: 1891 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
Wainwright Building - St. Louis, Missouri
Date: 1891 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
Wainwright Building - St. Louis, Missouri
Date: 1891 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
Wainwright Building - St. Louis, Missouri
Date: 1891 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
Wainwright Building - St. Louis, Missouri
Date: 1891 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
Wainwright Building - St. Louis, Missouri
Date: 1891 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
Wainwright Building - St. Louis, Missouri
Date: 1894 - 96 Ad Architect: Louis Sullivan ( Adler and Sullivan)
The Guaranty Building- Buffalo, New York
• 3 Hinged Arch
• Expression of the industrial revolution
• Modern materials (glass, cast iron)
• Neoclassical style
• The building as a machine
Galerie des Machines Paris, FranceDate: 1889 Ad Architect: Charles Dutert and Victor Contamin
Date: 1889 Ad Architect: Charles Dutert and Victor Contamin
Galerie des Machines Paris, France
Date: 1889 Ad Architect: Charles Dutert and Victor Contamin
Galerie des Machines Paris, France
Date: 1889 Ad Architect: Charles Dutert and Victor Contamin
Galerie des Machines Paris, France
Date: 1889 Ad Architect: Charles Dutert and Victor Contamin
Galerie des Machines Paris, France
Date: 1889 Ad Architect: Charles Dutert and Victor Contamin
Galerie des Machines Paris, France
Date: 1889 Ad Architect: Charles Dutert and Victor Contamin
Galerie des Machines Paris, France
Date: 1889 Ad Architect: Charles Dutert and Victor Contamin
Galerie des Machines Paris, France
• Architectural Language
• Salt Factory
• Urban Plan
• French Neoclassical
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, FranceDate: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
Date: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, France
Date: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, France
Date: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, France
Date: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, France
Date: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, France
Date: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, France
Date: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, France
Date: 1775 - 79 Architect: Claude Nicholas LeDoux
The Salt Works at Chaux: Arc - en Senans, France
• Solid and Void
• Ornament is in the material expression
• Windows are holes in the wall
• Flat and smooth walls
Loos House - Vienna, AustriaDate: 1909 - 10 Ad Architect: Adolf Loos
Date: 1909 - 10 Ad Architect: Adolf Loos
Loos House - Vienna
Date: 1909 - 10 Ad Architect: Adolf Loos
Loos House - Vienna
Date: 1909 - 10 Ad Architect: Adolf Loos
Loos House - Vienna
Date: 1909 - 10 Ad Architect: Adolf Loos
Loos House - Vienna
Date: 1909 - 10 Ad Architect: Adolf Loos
Loos House - Vienna
Date: 1909 - 10 Ad Architect: Adolf Loos
Loos House - Vienna
• Tectonic expression of the construction
• Building reflects the modern times
• Modern ideas expressed artistically
• Jugenstihl or Art Noveaux
Postparkasse (Postal Savings Bank) - ViennaDate: 1904 - 05 Ad Architect: Otto Wagner
Date: 1904 - 05 Ad Architect: Otto Wagner
Postparkasse (Postal Savings Bank) - Vienna
Date: 1904 - 05 Ad Architect: Otto Wagner
Postparkasse (Postal Savings Bank) - Vienna
Date: 1904 - 05 Ad Architect: Otto Wagner
Postparkasse (Postal Savings Bank) - Vienna
Date: 1904 - 05 Ad Architect: Otto Wagner
Postparkasse (Postal Savings Bank) - Vienna
Date: 1904 - 05 Ad Architect: Otto Wagner
Postparkasse (Postal Savings Bank) - Vienna
Date: 1904 - 05 Ad Architect: Otto Wagner
Postparkasse (Postal Savings Bank) - Vienna
Date: 1904 - 05 Ad Architect: Otto Wagner
Postparkasse (Postal Savings Bank) - Vienna
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