Europe: Story of a mature market
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Europe: Story of a mature market
Marie-Annick Peninon-BernardPublic Affairs and Strategy director
EVCAAVCA, November, 2006
Agenda
1. EVCA - The European Private Equity and Venture Capital Association: presentation and history
2. Three decades of Private Equity in Europe
3. Future trends of the EU market
I - EVCA - The European Private Equity and Venture Capital
Association:
Presentation and history
Presentation of EVCA
Originally founded on the initiative of the European Commission
Established in 1983 and based in Brussels
Represents the European PE/VC sector and promotes the asset class both within Europe and throughout the world
Over 950 members, mainly European PE/VC fund management companies Institutional investors (pension funds, insurance companies, ...) Professional advisors (lawyers, placement agents, investment
bankers, ...) National Private Equity and Venture Capital associations
Presentation of EVCA
The Association’s aim: Create a more favourable environment for equity
investment and entrepreneurship
Its strategic priorities: Actively raise awareness to improve knowledge and
understanding of the European Private Equity/Venture Capital industry
Reinforce and develop professional standards for the industry
Strengthen the industry across Europe by maintaining a strong and relevant community of shared interests for European PE/VC practitioners
Direct members involvement
Via EVCA’s seven operating committees, led by industry specialists
Investor Relations
Professional Standards
Conferences and Member Services
Tax & Legal
Venture Capital
Buyout
National Associations
In addition, a series of task forces and working groups on specific issues (CEE, Awareness of the industry,…)
EVCA key services
Professional standards
Public & Regulatory affairs at EU level
Statistical research: activity and performance
Economic & Industry analysis with academics: Corporate Venture, Fund of Funds surveys, Tax & Legal Benchmark
Conferences & networking events: Investors Forum, Symposium, Venture Capital Conference
Professional development and training
Publications
Help Desk
EVCA’s messages
The “virtuous cycle” of the PE/VC investment A high level of ethics: the professional standards
Private Equity in the global economy
Repayments+ Capital gains
Commitments
Divestment
Pensions Savings
Savings and Pensions
Investment
Private Equity Funds
High-growth companies
Institutional investors(Insurance companies,
pension funds, banks…)
Private Equity Funds
Institutional investors(Insurance companies,
pension funds, banks…)
Saving accounts, Pension plans,
Insurance contracts…
Single fund structure
Young innovative companyHigh Growth Markets
Pension Fund Directive Solvency II
Entrepreneurship
Professional Standards Framework
LimitedPartner
GeneralPartner
PortfolioCompany
ReportingGuidelines
GoverningPrinciples
ValuationGuidelines
IFRS – US GAAP consistent
CorporateGovernance
Codeof
Conduct
II - Three decades of Private Equity & Venture Capital in Europe
Looking back
Today
Trends: global expansion
Looking back
Value creation tools & processes
Buyout
80’s Financial engineering
Cash flow management
90’s Buy & build strategy
M&A expertise
00’s Operational improvements
Industrial expertise
Venture
Expansion financing
Financial & strategic expertise
Technology investments
Tech-entrepreneurs
US - VC model adopted by the large funds
…from financiers via strategists to industrialists…….
Today: Industry structure in Europe
1 100 GPs / 2 000 LPs -> $800bn AUM Industry growth over 10 years: CAGR 21% p.a. (AUM) Market is maturing: 300+ Fund-of-Funds, Secondary, Mezzanine,
Turnaround, Quoted, Corporate venture, Secondary buyouts LP preferences: BO in EU and VC in the US
Biggest funds: BO €14bn vs. VC €0,5bn BO: more global – VC: more local
Emergence of brands & “PE-institutions” Large diversified international teams Club deals & syndication Standardization of Terms and Conditions
Few home runs driving returns (BO + VC) Top funds heavily oversubscribed (BO)
Trends: global financial investment expansion2005 (Preliminary)
$93.4 Trillion1969
$2.3 Trillion
U.S. Equity30.7%
All Other Bonds15.6%
Private Equity0.1%
All Other Equities12.8%
Dollar Bonds22.3%
U.S. Real Estate11.6%
Cash Equiv.6.9%
U.S. Equity, 16.9%
Private Equity, 0.3%
U.S. Real Estate, 6.2%
Cash Equiv., 4.1%
High Yield Bonds, 1.0%
Dollar Bonds, 24.5%
All Other Bonds, 21.5%
Emerging Mkt Debt, 2.9%
All Other Equities, 18.0% Emerging Mkt
Equities, 1.8%
Source: UBS Global Asset Management / Adams Street Partners NVCA Annual Meeting 2006
PE activity levels, confirming a new record in ‘05
€ billion
Source: EVCA/Thomson Financial/ PricewaterhouseCoopers
8
20 20
25
48
40
28 27 28
72
710
15
25
35
2428 29
37
47
6 79 9
30
20
141113
4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Funds Raised
Investments
Divestments Not too much capital
overhang
68% of investments in 2005 related to buyout deals, vs. 70% in 2004
Pension funds taking the lead in fund raising (24,8%), followed by banks (17,6%), funds of funds (13,1%) and insurance companies (11,1%)
European Private Equity Funds Formed 1980-2005Net IRRs to Investors, Investment Horizon Return as of 31-Dec-2005
Stage 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 10 YR 20 YR
All Venture 36.5 1.7 -3.0 6.4 6.4
Buyouts 31.7 9.1 6.1 14.3 13.7
Generalist 52.4 2.2 -4.3 9.6 8.6
All Private Equity 33.8 6.3 2.0 11.4 10.4
Source: Thomson Financial/EVCA
Short term and long term indicators show an improving performance
Private equity continues to deliver a strong performance
Evolution of Private Equity and Public Market comparators10-year rolling IRR for 2000-2005
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
IRR
%
Morgan Stanley Euro Equity
HSBC Small Company
J P Morgan Euro Bonds
European Private Equity
Updated Benchmarks 31-December-2005Source: Thomson Financial / EVCA
NB: Comparators are Internal Rates of Return (IRR). IRRs for public market indices are calculated by investing the equivalent cashflows that were invested in private equity into the public market index. Then an equivalent IRR is calculated for each index.
III. Future trends of the EU market
Market evolution in 2006
Looking forward Some challenges
An expanding global investment focus(Respondents by Region/Continent)
Not expand
47% Expand53%
U.S. Respondents
Not expand
48% Expand52%
Americas (non-US)
Not expand
70%
Expand30%
Middle East/ Africa Respondents
Not expand
44%Expand
56%
APAC Respondents
Not expand
34%
Expand66%
European Respondents
Comment: Overall, 56% of global respondents will expand their global investment focus. European respondents show the strongest increase at 66%.
Source: Deloitte/EVCA
* predominant reason - the firm was already invested internationally Missing bars indicate the reason is not applicable for the specific region
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Adequate dealflow in
existingmarkets
Contractualrestrictions
Lack ofpartner
capacity
Legalrestrictions
Size of funddoes not allow
for crossborder
investing
Superiorreturns areavailable in
our localmarket
Other *
Europe U.S. APAC Middle East/Africa Americas (excluding U.S.)
Primary reasons for investors not to expand their international investment focus in the next 5 years (all respondents)
Source: Deloitte/EVCA
Looking forward in EU Rising interest from limited partners for PE
- Increase asset allocation (because of, among others, demographic pressure on pension funds)
- New limited partners coming to the market
Rising public awareness- More scrutiny from press, governments and public at large,
not always with a clear understanding of the business model
- More communication with the different parties
Increase professionalism in a more mature industry- Institutionalization of large players into “alternative asset
managers”
- Growing secondary market and market liquidity
- Differentiation in market niches
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