Data Visualization with Vega-Lite and AltairData Visualization with Vega-Lite and Altair Dominik Moritz @domoritz 1 Interactive Data Lab @uwdata University of Washington With many

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Data Visualization with Vega-Lite and Altair

Dominik Moritz @domoritz

�1

Interactive Data Lab @uwdata University of Washington

With many collaborators: Kanit Wongsuphasawat

Arvind Satyanarayan Jeffrey Heer

Jake VanderPlas … and many more

�2

Visualization concepts should map directly to

visualization implementation

�3

Visualization concepts should map directly to

visualization implementation

(specify the what, now the how)Declarative building blocks

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Declarative building blocks

Imperative

"Put a red circle here and a blue circle there."

Declarative

"Map <foo> to a position and <bar> to a color."

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Declarative building blocks

Imperative

"Put a red circle here and a blue circle there."

Declarative

"Map <foo> to a position and <bar> to a color."

Declarative visualization lets you think about data and relationships rather than implementation details.

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Vega-Lite{. "data": {"url": "data/iris.json"}, "mark": "point", "encoding": { "x": {

"field": "petalLength","type": "quantitative"},

"y": {"field": "sepalWidth","type": "quantitative"},

"color": {"field": "species","type": "nominal"}

} .} .

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Vega-Lite{. "data": {"url": "data/iris.json"}, "mark": "point", "encoding": { "x": {

"field": "petalLength","type": "quantitative"},

"y": {"field": "sepalWidth","type": "quantitative"},

"color": {"field": "species","type": "nominal"}

} .} .

�7

Vega-Lite{. "data": {"url": "data/iris.json"}, "mark": "point", "encoding": { "x": {

"field": "petalLength","type": "quantitative"},

"y": {"field": "sepalWidth","type": "quantitative"},

"color": {"field": "species","type": "nominal"}

} .} .

�8

Vega-Lite{. "data": {"url": "data/iris.json"}, "mark": "point", "encoding": { "x": {

"field": "petalLength","type": "quantitative"},

"y": {"field": "sepalWidth","type": "quantitative"},

"color": {"field": "species","type": "nominal"}

} .} .

Statistical

Histogram Multi-series Line Chart Stripplot

Slope Graph Binned Scatterplot Area Chart

�9�9

Graphics

Multi-View Graphics

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Scatterplot Matrix Concatenated & Layered View Faceted View

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Multi-View GraphicsInteractive

Indexed Chart Focus+Context

Cross-filtering

�11�11

Multi-View GraphicsInteractive

Indexed Chart Focus+Context

Cross-filtering

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Altair: Vega-Lite in Python

import altair as altfrom vega_datasets import data

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Altair: Vega-Lite in Python

import altair as altfrom vega_datasets import data

iris = data.iris()

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Altair: Vega-Lite in Python

import altair as altfrom vega_datasets import data

iris = data.iris()

alt.Chart(iris).mark_point().encode(x='petalLength',y='sepalLength',color='species'

)

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Altair: Vega-Lite in Python

import altair as altfrom vega_datasets import data

iris = data.iris()

alt.Chart(iris).mark_point().encode(x='petalLength',y='sepalLength',color='species',row='species'

)

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Altair: Vega-Lite in Python

import altair as altfrom vega_datasets import data

iris = data.iris()

alt.Chart(iris).mark_point().encode(x='petalLength',y='sepalLength',color='species'

).interactive()

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Altair: Vega-Lite in Python

import altair as altfrom vega_datasets import data

iris = data.iris()

alt.Chart(iris).mark_point().encode(x='petalLength',y='sepalLength',color='species'

).interactive()

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Learn more atvega.github.io/vega-lite/

and altair-viz.github.io

And many others…

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