DAIKIN ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT 2010
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_ 01
Take action with the future of the earth in mind
Environmental Report 2010
DAIKIN EUROPE N.V.
Editorial policy Reporting period FY 2009:
Fiscal year 2009 (1 April 2009 till 31 March 2010)
Activities covered:
Manufacturing: Daikin Europe N.V., Daikin Industries Czech Republic s.r.o.
Sales: Daikin Europe N.V. and its affiliates
This report is also available on: http://www.daikin.eu/environment
If you are interested in learning more about Daikin’s worldwide environmental initiatives,
please consult the Daikin Industries Ltd. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) report and website.
This report can be downloaded at http://www.daikin.com/csr/report/index.html
Overview of Daikin Europe N.V. 04
Message from senior management 06
Environmental policy and objectives 07
ISO 14001 - A global environmental standard
for a global player 09
Environment Research Center:
turning challenge into opportunity 10
Environmental initiatives throughout
the product life cycle: 12
1. Manufacturing 14
2. Sales & supply 20
3. Use 26
4. End of life 36
Legislation 38
Contact list 39
Responsibly dealing
with waste 36
Residential applications 30
Commercial applications 32
Large commercial & industrial applications 35
Research & development 14
Procurement 16
Assembly 18
Sales activities 20
Supply 24
About Daikin Europe N.V.
Daikin Europe N.V. is the sales and manufacturing headquarters
for Europe, Africa and Middle East. As a 100% subsidiary of
Japan-listed Daikin Industries Ltd., its mission is to respond to
the evolving requirements of its clients for indoor comfort and
industrial process applications.
Daikin Europe N.V. sales area
Production facilities
Daikin Europe N.V. has wholly owned affiliates in the UK, Spain, Germany, Italy, France, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, Poland, Central Europe, South Africa, The Netherlands, Sweden, Turkey and UAE. It also includes a network of independent distributors throughout Europe, Africa and the Middle East and offices in Moscow, Dublin, Hamburg, Rotterdam and Dubai.
Overview of Daikin Europe N.V.
_ 05
5000
4500
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09
Product range
For residential, commercial …
Daikin’s broad range of indoor comfort applications fully meets the needs of its residential and commercial customers. Daikin products
integrate unique technology, providing advanced solutions in the area of heating, cooling, refrigeration, ventilation, air purification,
humidification and dehumidification.
… and industrial applications
Daikin’s process applications (‘applied systems’) provide chilled or hot water with temperature tolerances to one tenth of a degree. Ideal
for critical industrial applications such as wineries, breweries, chocolate factories, plastic industries and greeneries, where the need for
precise temperature control is essential.
➥ At the end of March 2010, Daikin Europe N.V. achieved a consolidated turnover of 1,615 million Euro across more than 40 countries. ➥ In Europe, over 4,200 people are employed at Daikin Europe N.V., Daikin Industries Czech Republic and Daikin affiliates.
442 62
8
622 72
4
Turnover (million euro)
Manpower
849
2068
1404
2945
1258
3368
1526
3614
1925
4134
1752
1615
4341
4265
1330
1674 18
13
1790
2000
1500
1000
500
0 Turn
over
(mill
ion
euro
)
Man
pow
er
Message from senior management
Daikin Europe N.V. continued to prioritise its concern for the environment in all of its activities
during 2009. At Daikin, we fully realise that we must continue our efforts as corporate citizen to
develop innovative, energy-reducing technologies to help preserve our planet.
Focus on energy reduction prompted by new legislation
The last decade has seen the emergence of stringent regulations to combat global warming
and reduce energy consumption. So year after year, we continue to look for improvements
and opportunities to develop heating and cooling products that can lead to a further decrease
in energy consumption and CO2 emissions. That is why we continue to focus on R&D and the
opportunities this can present to the environment.
A specific example of the focus on energy reduction can be found in the recast version of
the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive. This new Directive states that all new buildings
should be nearly zero energy buildings by 2020. Daikin did not wait for this legislation to take
action. Together with a number of renowned European research institutes, we are setting up a
test project in Germany to equip a newly-built office building with renewable energy solutions
that include our heat pump technology and solar cells. This project is of paramount importance
in our continued efforts to take the lead in initiating green technology.
Environmental efforts: in all of us a green heart
Our care for the environment is not only reflected in the design of more energy efficient products.
We have also multiplied our efforts and actions to make our factories more energy-efficient.
We raise the awareness among our employees concerning energy use and the environmental
impact of their daily activities in the company and their role in relieving the burden on the
environment. All these efforts help to improve our ISO 14001 environmental management
system. It is a major effort to educate our stakeholders – affiliates, dealers, customers, etc. – on
the role they play in protecting our environment, but it is a task we are happy to assume.
Awards: quality indicators
Daikin products have won numerous awards again this year, proving that our systems are
among the best in the industry. In the UK, Daikin Altherma won two prestigious honours at
the Rushlight Awards 2009 in recognition of its contribution to renewable energy technology,
while VRV® III Heat Recovery and Biddle Air Curtains were elected Product of the Year by the
UK journal H&V News. Still in the UK, a major refurbishment project using Daikin Altherma air
source heat pumps and solar thermal renewable technologies won the National Energy Action
(NEA) award.
All of these topics and many more are covered in detail in this 2010 Environmental Report, which
we hope will encourage you to share our enthusiasm and eagerness for a more sustainable
environment.
Enjoy your reading!
Frans Hoorelbeke
Chairman
Daikin Europe N.V.
Masatsugu Minaka
President
Daikin Europe N.V.
Dear Reader,
Daikin Europe N.V. environmental policy
Preservation of the environment is a key priority for Daikin. The management of Daikin Europe N.V. commits itself to implementing the following principles:
1. Taking into account the total product life cycle, we will
design our products and processes to limit to a minimum
the use of energy and resources. This includes reducing
waste to a minimum, recycling waste and scrap where
possible, and limiting packaging waste.
2. Measures will be taken to efficiently manage refrigerant
and to stimulate the design and manufacture of refrigerant-
based products with a reduced environmental impact.
3. The necessary information and training will be given to
employees in order to continually realise these policy
objectives.
4. Our environmental management initiatives will be
communicated in such a way that all levels of the
organisation are well informed concerning its objectives
and application, and these efforts will be adapted when
necessary.
5. These environmental management initiatives will be
periodically evaluated via checks and audits in order to
continuously improve our environmental performance.
6. All Daikin products, processes and service will meet at least
the applicable legislation.
Environmental policy and objectives
_ 07
Daikin Europe N.V. environmental objectives
1. Use energy sustainably
Daikin Europe N.V. is constantly seeking ways to decrease the energy consumption
of its production facilities and to make use of sustainable energy sources.
2. Reduce environmental impact from refrigerants and improve the energy
efficiency of our products
Daikin Europe N.V. is committed to reducing the greenhouse gas emissions of its
products by reducing the impact of refrigerants and improving energy efficiency.
3. Increase product recycling and waste reduction
Daikin designs in recyclable materials at the product development phase making
use of the principles of Lansink’s ladder 1. This concern for recycling and waste
reduction continues through all phases of the product (production, transport and
logistics, installation, maintenance… ), up to and including responsibly dealing
with the product at the end of its useable life.
4. Manage chemical substances and preparations
Daikin Europe N.V. strives for optimum safety with respect to the handling and
storage of chemicals. This includes the search for newer and safer products to
replace existing technologies.
5. Develop products with reduced environmental impact
Daikin is committed to complying with all environmental legislation. In addition,
its green procurement guidelines further ensure that its products are state of the
art with respect to reduced environmental impact.
6. Continue efforts at European level
Daikin Europe N.V. continually adapts its environmental policy to the changing
global, European and local legislative frameworks. It stimulates and promotes the
strict application of all relevant legislation and formulates recommendations to
facilitate implementation.
7. Be a model of environmental responsibility
Daikin intends to be a model company by providing training and information on
the environmental impact of its activities. It supports and dialogues with external
organisations, its neighbours and the community at large, and is represented in
working groups within the relevant industries.
➥ 1 Lansink’s ladder: principles or methods of waste management established by a Dutch Member of Parliament – Ad Lansink – represented in a ladder with a number of rungs. The rungs represent a hierarchy of increasingly better ways to deal with waste in an environmentally responsible manner.
Environmental policy and objectives
➥ 1Lansink’s ladder: principles or methods of waste management established by a Dutch Member of Parliament - Ad Lansink - represented in a ladder with a number of rungs. The rungs represent a hierarchy of increasingly better ways to deal with waste in an environmentally responsible manner.
_ 9
ISO 14001: The standard within Daikin worldwide
ISO 14001, the widely recognised international standard for an Environmental
Management System (EMS), specifies requirements for drawing up and implementing
a policy to reduce the environmental impact of manufacturing processes, products
and services. An important aspect of ISO 14001 is continuous improvement in
environmental performance.
The global recognition of ISO 14001 made it the logical choice for Daikin Europe
N.V. We have been ISO 14001 certified since 1998 and our affiliated companies are
following.
“West-Vlaams Charter Duurzaam Ondernemen”: Setting an example
Daikin Europe N.V. is also a fully-fledged participant in the
“West-Flemish Charter for Sustainable Entrepreneurship”.
The programme includes environmental targets as
well as targets related to personnel management and
development. Participation is voluntary, but Daikin Europe N.V. remains committed to
the programme after 11 successive years of participation.
Patrick Snauwaert of General Affairs at Daikin Europe N.V. explains
our unique role in the Charter:
“Daikin has been a pioneer in environmental
improvement and sustainable entrepreneurship, and
wishes to set an example and share its expertise with
other companies via its participation in the Charter.
Daikin Europe N.V. is an important part of the West
Flanders business community and takes its exemplary
function seriously.”
ISO 14001 - A global environmental standard for a global player
February 2010 status
ISO 14001 certified year
Daikin Industries Ltd (Japan)
1996
Daikin Europe N.V. 1998Daikin France 2004Daikin Poland 2004Daikin Germany 2004Daikin Spain 2004Daikin UK 2004Daikin Belgium 2005Daikin Italy 2005Daikin Central Europe 2005Daikin Czech Republic 2006Daikin Portugal 2008Daikin Greece 2009Daikin South Africa 2009Rotex 2009Daikin Turkey 2009Daikin Netherlands 2010Daikin Sweden 2010
➥ ISO 14001 certification continuously improves Daikin’s environmental performance
Implementation & Operation
Management review
Environmental Policy
Planning
Checking
Continual improvement
: Planned
DUURZAAM ONDERNEMENWest-Vlaams CHARTER
Mens&
Milieu
The Environment Research Center (ERC) is home to the Environment Readiness Section (ERS) and Environment Application Research
Section (EARS). The coordination of these two activities allows Daikin Europe N.V. to stay on top of quickly evolving environmental
legislation, and market the right products to meet the environmental challenges of today and tomorrow. This way, Daikin can stay one
step ahead.
➥ Source: Daikin Europe N.V.’s estimation based on data such as Eurostat (reference year 2004)
Industry
Buildings
Transport
28%
31%41%
3% cooling
10-25%Hot water
20%Others
50-60% Heating
Energy-intensive buildings market
Buildings account for over 40% of EU energy consumption.
Especially space heating and hot water make up the lion’s share of
this energy usage. The pie chart shows there is a huge opportunity
for Daikin to decrease this consumption with its energy efficient
heating and cooling solutions.
European Union energy consumption
(primary energy)
Growing international concern for the environment has resulted in a steady increase in regulations and standards tackling environmental issues. These can mean risks to a business, but they mostly create opportunities. Daikin Europe N.V.’s Environment Research Center was established to make full use of these opportunities. A good example of this is the net Zero Energy Building project, a project that anticipates the 2008 recast of the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive.
Environment Research Center: turning challenge into opportunity
Review of the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD)
Since buildings account for an important share of energy consumption (see above), it is no surprise that the EPBD has been recast to
further help achieve these savings. Originally conceived to establish minimum performance standards for buildings, the revised EPBD
goes further and stipulates that all commercial and residential buildings built after 2020 must produce at least the amount of energy
they consume on site. This concept is called ‘nearly Zero Energy Building’ (nZEB).
_ 11
Nearly zero energy building (‘nZEB’): optimising energy management
According to the EU definition, to qualify as a nearly zero energy building, a significant
amount of the building’s energy requirements must come from renewable sources,
produced on site or nearby. In addition, the nZEB building itself must be as energy
efficient as possible. Roughly speaking, there are two actions for reaching the nZEB
goals: greater energy efficiency in the form of improved insulation, air tightness and
ventilation; and the use of renewable energy such as solar, wind, aerothermal energy,
etc. To proactively contribute to meeting the above targets, Daikin Europe N.V. has
initiated a collaborative research project to construct a typical office building that
will have a net zero energy use, utilising heat pumps and solar cells to tap renewable
energy sources. The fact Daikin Europe N.V. has initiated a project on a net zero energy
building – which is more stringent than a nearly zero energy building - shows again
its eagerness to be one step ahead.
The project will be launched in Germany in the autumn of 2010. Daikin’s state-of-the-
art heat pump technology (see p. 27-28 for more details) will substantially reduce CO2
emissions compared to fossil fuel based heating concepts and will also significantly
reduce the amount of primary energy needed. In this, collaboration was sought with
major research and educational institutions in Europe to further optimise energy
reducing technologies. While a new building is being used for the project, Daikin also
intends to expand this type of project to include existing buildings.
“Daikin is taking its responsibility
seriously in the light of Europe’s
ambitious 20-20-20 targets2.
Our heat pump technology
can contribute significantly to
reducing energy consumption
in buildings and increasing the
use of renewable energy. Our
collaboration in setting up test
projects like the nZEB project in
Germany is only a first step. We
intend to set up test projects
in other countries as well,
combining new technologies
and further reducing energy
consumption.” 2 Europe’s 20 -20 -20 –targets: reduction of 20 % energy use, 20 % less CO2 emissions and 20% share of renewable energy by 2020
Ansgar Thiemann of Daikin Europe N.V.’s
Environment Application Research
Section on Daikin’s contribution to
decreasing energy consumption:
Environmental initiatives throughout the product life cycle
Daikin’s efforts to reduce its environmental impact start as early as the manufacturing stage, comprising of:
Research & development
Procurement
Assembly
While expanding its sales and supply activities, Daikin is working hard to raise awareness among its affiliates and their customers to help protect and conserve the environment:
Sales activities
Logistics
21 Manufacturing Sales & supply
_ 13
Environmental efforts don’t stop once Daikin Europe N.V. has sold its products. Throughout its entire product range, Daikin Europe N.V. shows the same pioneering concern for reducing the global warming impact caused by energy use and potential refrigerant emissions:
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Proving its concern for the environment, Daikin Europe N.V. is among the first manufacturers in the industry to set up voluntary take-back schemes across Europe:
Recycling schemes
3 4Use End of life
Manufacturing1Daikin’s efforts to reduce its environmental impact start as early as the manufacturing stage, comprising of:
Research & development
Procurement
Assembly
Research & development
Daikin’s environmental efforts start with R&D. These include the optimal selection
of components with regard to energy efficiency, specific use of materials, their
longevity and recyclability. Testing whether the design specifications correspond to
the actual performance of the finished products is also essential. Thorough quality
checks are carried out in laboratory conditions as well as in real life conditions.
Ostend has become the heating R&D centre par excellence for Daikin. It is also the
location of several Daikin Altherma test sites, including the ‘Daikin Apartment’ and the
‘Daikin Energy Saving House’.
In addition, the integration of German heating systems producer and distributor
Rotex strengthened Daikin Europe N.V.’s presence in the heating market. Rotex
offerings include hybrid and solar technology and under floor heating systems, thus
complementing Daikin’s range and making possible a total Daikin energy efficient
heating package.
Daikin ultra-efficient heat pump convector
Daikin’s heat pump convector addresses a common heating efficiency problem. In well-
insulated new residences, a combination of under floor heating and low temperature
radiators is one of the most efficient heating solutions on the market. This solution,
however, is not perfect. The low leaving water temperatures important for efficiency
are adequate for under floor heating, but the room radiators (e.g. in the bedroom)
need higher temperatures (45°C). Because the Daikin heat pump convector only
requires a low water feed temperature of 35 °C, impressive energy savings of 25 – 40%
can be obtained. This makes the Daikin heat pump convector ideal for combination
with under floor heating, compared to low temperature radiators.
➥ The Daikin Apartment in Ostend, Belgium
Manufacturing _ 15
Daikin Altherma for apartments and collective housing: world-first low-energy heating and cooling solution for newly-built apartments and collective housing
In 2009, Daikin Europe N.V. equipped two demo apartments in a newly built 8-floor building complex with its latest heat pump series
for apartments and collective housing, a world-first. The demo apartments, located in the heart of Ostend, have one outdoor unit on
the roof top, and one indoor unit per apartment consisting of a hydrobox for heating and cooling and a domestic hot water tank for hot
water. Heating is provided via heat pump convectors and radiators.
The striking results3 of this project include a 32% reduction in
primary energy use and 59% less CO2 emissions compared to
a gas combi boiler. There are two main reasons behind such
outstanding environmental results:
• The air to water heat pump system extracts
renewable energy from the ambient air
• Its heat recovery mode recovers heat from cooling rather
than blowing it into the ambient air. The recovered
energy is then used for heating or domestic hot water
3 These are the results from calculations based on specific parameters, such as a Belgian climate, a primary energy factor of 2.3 and CO2 emission factors of 0.185 kg CO2/ kWh gas and 0.246 kg CO2 / kWh electricity.
“Our long-standing goal is to integrate renewable energy based solutions in our product range. Oil-fired condensing boilers able to operate on bio-oil were launched already back in 2007 and our GasSolarUnit integrates solar thermal energy into gas condensing boiler technology. In 2009, we started the development of our compact HeatPumpSolarUnit that combines heat pump technology with direct solar thermal input. This new and unique product is launched in the summer of 2010 and will maximize the use of renewable energy for heating and hot water production.”
Franz Grammling, General Manager of Rotex GmbH
To this end, Daikin has issued Green Procurement Guidelines
for its suppliers. These guidelines include:
› Striving for ISO 14001 certification
› Legal compliance
(E.g. Suppliers must not have a record of violations in the
past 2 years.)
› Chemical substance management
Restrictions on the use of certain chemical substances
(Daikin prohibits the use of 15 substances such as
cadmium, lead, asbestos, etc). Cooperation in the
investigation of chemical substances (e.g. REACH).
› Packaging guidelines, Eco-consideration design, …
➥ Daikin’s commitment to manufacture greener products extends to its suppliers via the issuance of Green Procurement Guidelines.
Procurement
A complete supply chain is involved in Daikin’s operations, both
upstream and downstream of the actual manufacturing. All actors
in this supply chain share the same burden of responsibility: to
contribute to a more sustainable society. Daikin cannot do it
alone; its suppliers must also contribute.
Manufacturing _ 17
Current status good
but under continuous review
Collaboration will continue,
but improvements are needed
No new projects awarded
Further collaboration not possible
➥ The results of FY 2009 clearly indicate that the majority of Daikin industries Czech Republic and Daikin Europe N.V. core suppliers take the environmental requirements very seriously, even if there is still room for improvement.
A
C
B
D
A CB D
Daikin Europe N.V. and Daikin Industries Czech Republic achieve good results for green procurement evaluation 2009
The yearly assessment of green procurement at Daikin Europe N.V.
and Daikin Industries Czech Republic shows that over 90% of the
core suppliers of both factories achieve an A or B classification.
70,3%4,7%Daikin Industries Czech Republic
Daikin Europe N.V.
61%
33%
6%
25%
Assembly
Each year, Daikin Europe N.V. increases its efforts to minimise its environmental impact in manufacturing and beyond. Daikin Europe N.V.’s efforts aim to further reduce energy and water consumption in production and office areas, contain the refrigerants used and reduce the waste generated from production by effective treatment, reuse and recycling. Excerpts of this successful policy are illustrated on the next page with figures from the Daikin Europe N.V. Ostend plant.
Helium replaces R-22 for leak detection at Ostend factory
In 2008, Daikin Europe N.V. began looking for a
replacement for the ozone depleting test gas R-22 to
perform leak detection at its Ostend factory. For quality
and environmental reasons, it is very important to
deliver products that are leak tight. That is why products
are tested several times for leaks during the production
process using a test gas. Previously, this test gas was a
mixture of 80% nitrogen and 20% R-22.
Daikin Europe N.V. has switched in 2009 to a nitrogen-
helium mixture. This is in line with EC Regulation
No 2037/2000 on substances that deplete the ozone
layer, which bans the use of R-22. Helium was chosen
since it is a non-ozone depleting, inert gas. A new
recovery installation was built and the leak test cabins
were modified so the test gases could be recovered after
the tests. This modification is just one more example
of Daikin’s determination to reduce its environmental
footprint to a minimum.18 _ Manufacturing
Was
te g
ener
atio
n (to
n)
FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09
➥ By having opted in the past for 100% renewable energy – from hydraulic power plants in the French Alps – Daikin Europe N.V. took a further step in reducing its CO2 emission levels and lessening its impact on the environment.
CY01 CY02 CY03 CY04 CY05 CY06 CY07 CY08 CY09
Waste generation (ton)
Waste - relative (kg/unit)
Water consumption (m3)
Water - relative (m3/unit)
➥ Despite yearly fluctuations, the waste/unit ratio shows a downward trend. The increase in relative waste per unit is due to a lower production amount.
Reduced waste generation per unit
➥ Thanks to a series of rationalisation measures Daikin Europe N.V. succeeded in further decreasing its water consumption in CY 2009. The slight increase for relative waste consumption per unit is due to a lower production amount.
Reduced water consumption per unit
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Was
te -
rela
tive
(kg/
unit)
Wat
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
(m3 )
Fiscal Year FYCalendar Year CY
Wat
er -
rela
tive
(m3 /u
nit)
0.045
0.040
0.035
0.030
0.025
0.020
0.015
0.010
0.0050.000
Water consumption from production
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09
➥ Once again Daikin Europe N.V. succeeded in drastically reducing its CO2 emission levels. The slight increase for relative CO2 emissions per unit is due to a lower production amount. The total abolition of CO2 emissions caused by electricity use is due to the Green Electricity procurement.
Reduced CO2 emissions
CO2 emission gas (tons)
CO2 emission electricity (tons)CO2 - relative (kg/unit)
Reduced hydrofluorocarbon emissions
➥ Daikin Europe N.V.’s refrigerant emission ratio has reached the 0,2 % target set for 2010.
HFC
em
issio
n ra
te (%
)
4.50
4.00
3.50
3.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
0.00
Fiscal Year FY
HFC - relative (% releases/handled volume)
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
12.00
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09
CO2 emissions from production & offices
Fiscal Year FY
CO2 e
miss
ions
(ton
s)
CO2 -
rela
tive
(kg/
unit)
Hydrofluorocarbon emission rate
Waste delivered out of site from production & offices
Daikin UK and Daikin Ireland: green energy
Daikin UK and Daikin Ireland are one step further in reducing their
CO2 emission levels, by respectively opting for 100% renewable
electricity and an electricity supplier who sources most of its
supply from renewable sources (mainly wind). Daikin UK also
added both hybrid and low carbon vehicles to its fleet, and is a part
of the ‘Carbon Trust’, an association to help cut carbon emissions.
Finally, power saving features were installed on all Daikin UK ICT
equipment including printers and copiers.
Sales & supplyWhile expanding its sales & supply activities, Daikin continues to raise awareness among its affiliates and their customers to help protect and conserve the environment. The following areas are covered in the sales & supply phase:
Sales activities
Supply
Sales activities
Ongoing efforts in affiliated companies’ offices
Daikin Europe N.V.’s affiliated companies have or are in the process of obtaining ISO 14001 certification (see page 9). This requires
continuous efforts to improve their environmental performance. Some examples are given below:
2
Daikin France: hybrid cars and paper recycling
Daikin France is putting significant effort into reducing its team’s emissions. More than 80% of its vehicle fleet
currently consists of hybrid cars (emitting less than 140 g CO2/km). The French affiliate also voluntarily contributed
to a nationwide paper recycling programme called ‘Eco Folio’ (www.ecofolio.fr). This sponsored programme aims
at improving paper recycling and decreasing the amount of wasted paper.
Ongoing efforts towards customers
Focus on energy-efficient inverter technology
Daikin’s affiliates also continue to progress in ensuring that the most efficient systems
are marketed and sold by focussing on Daikin’s efficient inverter technology, which
varies compressor speed to use only the amount of energy needed.
A key element in reducing environmental burden is consuming less energy. Daikin’s
inverter control is a proven technology that can result in energy savings up to 30% over
non-inverter systems (based on seasonal efficiency ratios), while increasing comfort at
the same time. Hence, the sales activities of Daikin Europe N.V. ’s affiliates focus on
increasing the percentage of our units sold that include this energy-friendly technology.
For residential applications, the positive trend of the past years remained, with Daikin
Europe N.V. again having a share of inverter units above 90%. Commercial applications
(Sky Air®) indicate a significant increase over past years, as shown in the graph below.
Mainly EU areaSplit (residential products)
Sky Air® (commercial products)
VRV® (large commercial products)
Split Sky Air® VRV®
➥ Inverter ratio for Split products stays well above 90%, while Sky Air® products see a small increase the last year. All VRV® products are inverter based.
➥ With inverter technology the set temperature is reached faster and room temperatures remain more stable. On top of this, it is energy saving.
FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
%
Benefits of inverter technology:
Quick start
Temperature remains stableTemperature / Power input
Time
Set temp. Heat pump or air conditioner with
Inverter
Heat pump or air conditioner without
Inverter
Sales & supply _ 21
Green initiatives involving the end user
‘L’économètre’ by Daikin France
To raise awareness among potential customers about the power consumption of the heating products installed in their home, Daikin
France developed calculation software called ‘L’économètre’ (www.pompeachaleurdaikin.fr) in 2009. L’économètre uses the following
parameters: type of project (renovation or new construction), type of home (detached, semi-detached,…), region, energy source for
space heating and domestic hot water, number of inhabitants, surface area to be heated, desired temperature,… Thanks to this tool, end
users can compare their current heating costs, consumption and environmental impact with those of a heat pump solution, and choose
a heating and cooling solution that is better for the environment and from a financial point of view.
➥ L’économètre: a simple tool to compare end users’ current heating costs, consumption and emissions with those of a heat pump solution
Daikin Europe’s N.V. EcoCalculator
Daikin Europe N.V. also introduced a tool similar to that of Daikin France that can be customised for a number of European countries.
The EcoCalculator (http://energycalc.daikinaltherma.eu) includes country-specific criteria and compares the cost and CO2 emissions of
a Daikin Altherma heat pump system with the consumer’s current installation (in the case of renovation) or possible alternatives to heat
pump based systems (in the case of new construction).
➥ Entering specific heating system data (type of furnace, year of installation, heat emitters,…) helps to make the calculation more accurate.
➥ Daikin’s EcoCalculator gives potential heat pump buyers across Europe a good overview of the cost savings and CO2 reductions that can be achieved with a Daikin Altherma air to water heat pump system.
Sales & supply _ 23
Supply
Logistics are an important link in a company’s supply chain. That is no different at Daikin Europe N.V., where specialists are constantly
looking for ways to decrease Daikin’s environmental impact at the logistics stage. Because transportation accounts for the bulk of
logistics’ impact on our environment – with CO2 emissions as a direct consequence – one of Daikin Europe N.V.’s main challenges is to
reduce its transport-related emissions, and thus achieve considerable CO2 savings.
Daikin Europe N.V. welcomes Velvet Revolution
With its Velvet project that officially began in FY2008, Daikin Europe N.V. intends to restructure and optimise its entire supply chain. This
restructuring has financial as well as environmental benefits.
The Velvet project has 3 main targets:
1. Keeping the logistics cost ratio (logistic costs vs. turnover) at the same level as in 2006
2. Reducing the total inventory across European warehouses
3. Increasing service to customers
An action plan has been set up, resulting in the following initiatives, of which the first effects where clearly visible in FY 2009:
› Reduction in the number of warehouses and integration of stock. Daikin Europe N.V. owns and controls the stock in these warehouses,
based on forecasts and sales orders from its affiliates.
› Transporting products from factory to end-customer in the most efficient way. The principal aim of this approach, called ‘direct
supply’, is to have no more than 1 warehouse between the factory and the end-customer.
In recent years, Daikin Europe N.V. has developed 3 kinds of ‘direct supply’ flows:
(1) Direct containers: goods produced in Asian factories are shipped directly to the warehouses of the main affiliates (Italy, Spain, France and UK).
(2) Direct trucks: similar, but for the units produced by Daikin Czech Republic.
(3) Direct deliveries: goods are delivered from a Daikin Europe N.V. warehouse directly to the affiliates’ customer. This is the case for
Belgium, the Netherlands and also partially for France and Germany.
➥ Daikin Europe N.V. examined alternative logistics flows during FY2008, on the road to achieving 10% transport-related CO2 savings by FY2010.
➥ Geert Snoeck, Department Manager Logistics at Daikin Europe N.V.
Overseas
Distribution Affiliates
Czech
Results for the environment
Geert Snoeck, Department Manager Logistics at Daikin Europe N.V., is one of the
members of the Velvet steering committee. He sees ample progress in terms of the
logistic environmental footprint since the introduction of Velvet: ‘Although Velvet was
primarily designed to reorganise our logistics flows, the impact of direct supply on the
environment is considerable: 11% less CO2 emissions to date, and we will continue
to reduce the burden on our environment with, for example, the introduction of
multimodal transportation wherever possible.’
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09
Sales & supply _ 25
CO2 emissions (ton) per Sales volume (m3)
Target Result
-2 % -2 % -2 %-4 % -9 % -11 %
REPLENISHMENT
Environmental efforts don’t stop once Daikin Europe N.V. has sold its products. Throughout its entire range of products, Daikin shows the same pioneering concern for reducing the impact caused by energy use and potential refrigerant emissions, both of which contribute to global warming.
➥ In 2008, Daikin launched the industry’s first VRV® system using CO2 as refrigerant.
What is Daikin doing to decrease global warming impact during product use?
1. Raising the energy efficiency of our products is a safe and immediate way to
reduce their global warming impact. The following pages contain examples of
energy efficient, award winning, Daikin cooling and heating products.
2. At the same time, refrigerant emissions must be avoided, since refrigerants only
contribute to global warming if released into the atmosphere. The European
F-gas regulation will contribute to this goal, as it requires regular inspection of air
conditioning and heat pump systems, as well as the certification of installers and
service technicians.
3. And of course, we are also pursuing research efforts into the use and potential
applications of low GWP refrigerants or natural refrigerants such as ammonia
and carbon dioxide (CO2). Although alternative refrigerants may have a lower
GWP compared to the HFC refrigerants used today, there still are a number of
obstacles to be overcome, such as safety. Therefore, it will not be easy to use
these refrigerants on a wide scale in the near future.4GWP: Global Warming Potential of 1kg of fluorinated greenhouse gas relative to 1kg of carbon dioxide over a period of 100 years. R-410A, R-134a and R-407C are fluorinated greenhouse gases with a GWP of respectively 1975, 1300 and 1652.5 (values used by the European F gas regulation).
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
AWARD
Daikin Altherma high temperature honoured for renewable energy source technology
The Daikin Altherma high temperature system was honoured twice at the Rushlight Awards 2009. The Rushlight Awards encourage
the development of clean technology and improving environmental standards, by recognising leading organisations throughout
the UK and Ireland that have furthered environmental awareness, technology and innovation. Daikin was presented with the
overall Rushlight Natural Energy Award – for the most significant overall contribution to renewable energy technology – as well as
the Ground & Air Source Power Award. The latter category recognises the Daikin Altherma high temperature system as the most
important single contribution to renewable energy technology in 2009.
Use3
1. Heat pumps consume less energy
Because heat pumps can generate more heating or cooling energy
compared to the energy they consume, their efficiency is excellent.
This yields considerable energy savings compared to traditional
fossil fuel based heating systems. The comparison below (based
on measurements of the Daikin Altherma heat pump at the Daikin
Energy Saving House) shows that the primary energy use can be
substantially lower compared to a fuel oil or gas boiler system.
Why are heat pumps better for the environment than traditional heating systems?
Heat pumps are an excellent answer to the so-called 20/20/20 objectives
of the European Union: 20% less energy consumption, 20% reduction
of CO2 equivalent emissions and achieving a share of 20% renewable
energy sources in the European energy mix, all by 2020.
2. Heat pumps reduce CO2 emissions
Since heat pumps consume less energy than traditional heating
systems, they also generate less CO2 emissions. Thus, heat pumps
can contribute to reducing the impact of global warming. The
comparison below shows that a Daikin heat pump can generate 65%
less CO2 emissions than a fuel oil boiler (based on measurements at
the Daikin Energy Saving House).
3. Heat pumps use renewable energy sources
Heat pumps use energy from renewable sources: from the ground,
from water or from the ambient air. These energy sources are renewable
and inexhaustible. Of course, heat pumps also need energy to function
(mostly electricity), but increasingly this electricity can also be generated
from renewable energy sources (solar energy, wind energy, hydropower,
biomass). The Directive on the promotion of energy from renewable
sources – published in June 2009 – intends for final energy consumption
in the European Union to include a 20% share of renewable sources.
A noteworthy aspect of the Directive is its recognition of air and water as
renewable energy source, and heat pumps as a technology for exploiting
it. As a result, the way is open for local governments to stimulate heat
pump technologies via awareness campaigns and various incentive
schemes.
➥ By making use of renewable energy sources, heat pumps can deliver 4 to 5 times more heat energy than the electrical energy they consume.
3 ~ 4 kW renewable thermal energy
1 kW electricity
4 ~ 5 kW heat output
+
Prim
ary
ener
gy u
se
(%)
120
100
80
60
40
200
Std boiler (non condensing) (efficiency 70%)
Condensing boiler (efficiency 92%)
Daikin Altherma low temperature in
average climate (sCOP = 3.5)
(efficiency 140%)
CO2 em
issi
ons
(Ton
/ CO
2 / ye
ar)
6
5
4
3
2
10
Fuel oil boiler Gas boilerDaikin Altherma low temperature
➥ Calculation data: Country: Belgium, Power generation emission: 276g of CO2 / kWh, Gas emission: 202g of CO2 / kWh, Gas boiler efficiency: 90%,Fuel oil boiler emission: 268g of CO2 / kWh, Efficiency fuel oil boiler: 90%
➥ Comparison of primary energy use between conventional boilers and Daikin Altherma low temperature. Result is for Daikin Altherma low temperature in average climate (Strasbourg). Application: underfloor heating - floating setpoint: 35°C.
100%
131%
100%
35%
77%
50%
Use _ 27
Heat pumps: the right energy saving, low carbon choice
What are heat pumps and how do they function?
Heat pumps are highly energy-efficient, all-in-one heating and/
or cooling devices. In heating mode, they extract thermal energy
from the ambient air (so-called aerothermal heat pumps), from
water sources (hydrothermal heat pumps) or from the ground
(geothermal heat pumps), and ‘pump’ it into buildings. In cooling
mode, they do the opposite. Some heat pumps are also equipped
with a function to provide domestic hot water.
Inside the building, the generated heat or cold can be distributed
directly to the indoor air, or indirectly via a water circuit (floor
heating systems, fan coils, radiators). Thus, all kinds of heat pump
types are offered on the market: water to air, air to water, ground
to water, water to water, air to air etc. Daikin has ample experience
with all of these heat pump types.
The energy transfer in heat pumps occurs via a substance called
‘refrigerant’ that circulates through a closed circuit of pipes and
heat exchangers in an evaporation and condensation cycle.
During this cycle, heat is transferred from one area to another:
in evaporation mode, the refrigerant absorbs heat, whereas in
condensation mode, the refrigerant releases heat. By doing so,
heat pumps can transfer heat from the ground, water or outdoor
air, lift the temperature to a higher level and bring it inside
a building (or vice versa in the case of cooling). With the units,
commercially available today, it can be done even at outdoor
temperatures down to –25°C.
OUTDOOR UNIT
< Compressor Expander >
EVAPORATOR
CONDENSOR
RENEWABLE ENERGY
FROM AIR, GROUND & WATER
ELECTRICITY
HEATING ENERGY
Input 3~4kW
Input 1kW
Output 4~5kW
INDOOR UNIT
Aerothermal heat pump Hydrothermal heat pump Geothermal heat pump
Use _ 29
Raising consumer awareness of energy-saving measures in heating and cooling
Daikin leaves no stone unturned to make consumers aware
that everyone can contribute to a cleaner world. Thus in its
brochures, manuals, and other sales literature, Daikin gives
ample recommendations how to optimise the use of its
units in both heating and cooling mode. An example of that
pioneering care are the “We care icons” that have now become
a recognisable item in all Daikin sales catalogues.
NIGHT SET MODE
Saves energy, by preventing overcooling or
overheating during night time.
TWO AREA INTELLIGENT EYE
The air flow is sent to a zone other than where the
person is located at that moment. If two people
are detected in the room, the movement sensor,
together with the comfort mode (cooling directed
at the ceiling, heating directed at the floor), will see
to it that the air flow is projected away from the
occupants. If no people are detected, the unit will
automatically switch over to the energy-efficient
setting.
ENERGY SAVING DURING STANDBY MODE
If the room is empty for 20 minutes, the system shifts
the set temperature by ±2 degrees to reduce the
consumption.
We care icons
Daikin units incorporate many different features, including
energy saving ones. Consumers are informed on these features
via icons in product catalogues. These “We care icons” indicate
those product features that have an impact on reducing energy
consumption. Many of our units integrate some of these features.
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Daikin units are energy efficient and economical.
ECONO MODE
This function decreases the power consumption
so that other appliances that need large power
consumption can be used. This function is also
energy saving.
MOVEMENT SENSOR
The sensor detects whether someone is in the
room. When the room is empty, the unit switches to
economy mode after 20 minutes and restarts when
a person enters the room.
FAN ONLY
The air conditioner can be used as fan, blowing air
without cooling or heating.
INVERTER TECHOLOGY
Inverter compressors continuously adjust compres-
sor speed to actual demand. Fewer power-con-
suming starts and stops result in decreased energy
consumption (up to 30%) and more stable tem-
peratures.
INVERTER
Daikin Emura:
Top design and extreme efficiency go hand in hand
Launched in 2009, the Daikin Emura all-in-one room comfort system combines superior design, comfort and energy efficiency in a stylish
wall mounted unit. Beneath the subtle yet sleek design, is advanced Daikin technology: a residential split heat pump system that heats,
cools, ventilates and dehumidifies. Daikin Emura is equipped with Daikin’s energy-saving inverter technology. Moreover, an intelligent
eye switches the system to stand-by when the room is empty for more than 20 minutes, thereby saving on energy consumption. The
result: extreme energy efficiency and absolute room comfort in a package that adds refinement and top design to any interior.
Residential applications
The following pages showcase Daikin Europe N.V.’s award
winning products for residential, commercial or industrial use.
Daikin Europe N.V. won a number of awards for products that
limit the impact on the environment.
1. Air to air heat pumps
_ 31 Use
UK refurbishment project using Daikin heat pumps wins award
A major refurbishment project involving the installation of Daikin Altherma air to
water heat pumps and solar thermal renewable technologies in 60 South Tyneside
Housing properties (North East England) won the National Energy Action (NEA) award.
The use of the latest renewable technology combined with improved insulation of walls
and roofs means that tenants of these 60 homes can expect to see their fuel bills drop by
up to 30%, in turn contributing to massive reductions in CO2 emissions.
As a first step, a showcase home was opened where both Daikin Altherma heat pumps for
heating and hot water, and solar thermal collectors for hot water production were installed.
Built in the 1960s and previously heated by a gas-powered boiler, this showcase home has
been transformed into environmentally sustainable housing.
Daikin Altherma range wins MCS accreditation
During FY2009, the entire Daikin Altherma product range was accredited by the Microgeneration Certification Scheme (MCS) in the UK.
This means that all Daikin Altherma systems are eligible for grant funding under the Low Carbon Buildings Programme (LCBP), offering
financial support to homeowners who install a fully integrated Daikin Altherma system.
2. Air to water heat pumps
Eco-label
The European Eco-label − also known as “the Flower” due to its flower logo −
denotes products and services representing the top of their class concerning
environmental performance. Products bearing the voluntary eco-label scheme are
certified to meet EU-wide environmental criteria, and compliance is verified by an
independent test body. The eco-label is available for 28 product groups, including
heat pumps. Daikin Europe N.V. was the first in its sector to obtain the Eco-label
for Daikin Altherma, emphasizing its ongoing commitment to the environment.
BE/0031/1
➥ For certified models, please refer to www.daikinaltherma.eu
Energa partners up with Daikin Poland
In early 2010, Daikin Poland began a cooperative venture with Energa – one of Poland’s main energy
providers – on a private housing project called ‘Energy Saving House’. The project focuses on various
energy-saving solutions. Daikin Altherma has been selected as the only air to water heat pump for the project. Daikin will equip the
600 mostly new residential housing units with Daikin Altherma heat pumps by 2014. This project again illustrates Daikin’s commitment
to finding solutions that combat global warming and contribute to an environmentally sustainable future.
AWARD
Commercial applications
Daikin Sky Air® and VRV® represent Daikin’s ultimate
technology in climate comfort and energy efficiency for
small to large offices, hotels and other commercial facilities,
providing year-round heating and cooling.
VRV®: Commercial heat pumps for versatile, high level comfort
Daikin’s VRV® systems are available as air source, water source as well as ground source heat pumps. They circulate just the required
amount of refrigerant volume to the various circuits in a building, allowing different rooms to simultaneously enjoy different
temperatures. Daikin’s inverter technology allows the system to adjust the power needed to actual requirements, ensuring maximum
comfort (temperature fluctuations are minimised) and maximum efficiency (no unnecessary energy-consuming starts and stops).
VRV® heat recovery systems also allow diverting exhaust heat from indoor units in cooling mode (which would otherwise be lost) to
areas requiring heating, resulting in additional savings.
Perseo and Auros management centres, Milan, Italy
The Italian Galotti real estate group chose Daikin Italy to provide support in designing climate control systems for its new Milan-based
Perseo and Auros class A4 buildings. Both buildings were designed and built with priority being given to the environment: class A
environmental efficiency, integration with renewable energy sources, respect for the environment, reduced winter heating and summer
cooling energy losses in order to achieve energy savings, and rational energy use. The installed solutions included Daikin VRV® heat
recovery systems that deliver 5.9 kWh/m³ per year for heating. This represents a saving of 50.9% 5 in total operating costs and drastically
reduced CO2 emissions (less than 4.2 kg/m3 per year).
5 ‘A class’: the top class in terms of building energy consumption, as defined by Italian law related to EPB (energy performance of buildings).
6 Calculated versus the maximum consumption allowed, as stated by the regional law related to EPB.
“The first results of this
pilot project will serve as
an example for the rest of
the retail industry, and will
certainly open new avenues
for Daikin’s energy-saving
products”.
Alex Maan, National Accounts Manager,
Daikin Netherlands
UK authoritative professional journal
H&V News grants the Air Movement
Product of the Year Award to Daikin
UK for its VRV®III Heat Recovery and
Biddle air curtains. Product of the year
awards are given to those products
that excel in innovation and efficiency.
A Dutch retailer’s corporate social responsibility matches Daikin’s solution
As part of its CSR policy, a Dutch retailer wished to investigate the purchase of an
integrated energy-efficient cooling and heating system in its shops. Through its
contacts with Daikin Netherlands, the retailer discovered Daikin’s VRV® heat recovery
system. A pilot project including two of its shops was set up in late 2009, with a
first evaluation early 2010. The pilot project involved the installation of a VRV® heat
recovery system, including Biddle air curtains. In order to assess the possible benefits
of the above-mentioned installation, the pilot project set-up was compared to a
conventional system including separate air conditioning units for heating and cooling,
as well as fossil fuel fired air curtains.
Taking into account the fact that the winter of 2009 was one of the harshest in 20 years,
the first measured results looked impressive: net savings of 75% for both shops on an
annual basis6 and a reduction in CO2 emissions7 of more than 70%, compared to the
conventional set-up.
7 Monitoring during the first quarter of 2010 supports the projected money savings of 75%
8 CO2 emissions based on Dutch CO2 values (based on values SenterNovem 2007)
Use _ 33
➥ Picture taken by Sjef Frijns-Geleen
AWARD
RIVERGATE office center, Vienna, Austria
This new 50,000-m² office center, is located in one of Vienna’s most attractive locations: the Danube waterfront north of the city
center, close to Danube Island. The office center consist of 2 gates, the first gate contains 12 storeys, the second gate 8 storeys. Daikin
Airconditioning Central Europe HandelsgmbH delivered over 3 MW of high efficiency water-cooled chillers for this project. For cooling,
Daikin suggested two high efficiency water-cooled chillers. Both water circuits operate in series with low delta T and with high efficiency
variable flow pumps, further increasing the system’s efficiency and control possibilities. For heating, two high efficiency water-source
heat pumps extract heat from two sources: the building foundations (geothermal) and Danube river water (hydrothermal). Daikin was
proud to contribute to the RIVERGATE project obtaining LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Gold status in the
precertification process.
Large commercial and industrial applications:
Daikin chillers: ‘air to water’ heat pumps in all sizes
Daikin chillers are available in sizes from 5kW to 9MW and are used in many industries: from fish farming, wine processing and
agriculture, through pharmaceuticals and food production, to comfort heating and cooling in large buildings. Unique in their
precision, power, low operating noise, easy maintenance and low running costs, Daikin chillers represent the sure and safe route
to an indoor environment or process application that is comfortable and consistent.
LEED
LEED is an internationally recognised green building certification system to improve building performance related to energy
savings, water efficiency, CO2 emissions reduction, improved indoor environmental quality and stewardship of resources.
RIVERGATE is the first building in Austria to be granted this coveted award. Key to RIVERGATE winning the award was the site’s
excellent transport links, perfect infrastructure, innovative controlled natural light exposure, as well as the extremely efficient
cooling and heating solutions provided by Daikin.
Conveni-pack and ZEAS: condensing units, refrigeration, freezing and heat pump technology offer a total solution
Daikin developed Conveni-pack – an all-in-one freezing, refrigeration and heat pump system – especially for convenience
stores. It reduces energy consumption by integrating freezing, refrigeration, heating and air conditioning functions into one
system. Conveni-pack reduces annual energy consumption up to 60% compared to conventional systems by utilising the
heat exhausted from freezers and refrigerators to heat the shop in winter. The compact solution also allows for maximum
installation flexibility, and is ideally suited to be combined with Daikin’s ZEAS range of refrigeration condensing units for
low and medium temperature applications.
Conveni-pack and ZEAS: complementary money savers for German retailer
A German retailer with a 570-m² large beverage department and a 730-m² food
department wanted to upgrade its cooling, refrigeration and heating installation.
An analysis comparing the performance of a conventional cascade system of cooling
and refrigeration units to a Conveni-pack/ZEAS combination delivered stunning results:
projected energy savings of 37% on an annual basis, resulting in 30% less running
costs for the Conveni-pack/ZEAS combination. Thanks to heat and condensation
recovery, the installation is projected to generate 41% less CO2 emissions, a very
impressive result for such a compact system. The retailer was also impressed with the
‘plug-and-play’ aspect of the Conveni-pack/ZEAS combination, an important aspect in
renovation projects.
Use _ 35
Awards won by Daikin’s
Conveni-pack:
› Environmental Product
of the Year (UK, 2006)
› Incentive Award
by the German
Environment Ministry
(Germany,2009)
BMU-Förderpreis
“Kälte und Wärme”
AWARD
End of lifeDaikin Europe N.V. is among the first manufacturers in the industry to set up voluntary take-back schemes across Europe to responsibly deal with its products’ waste at the end of their useful life.
4
Daikin UK’s end of life take-back scheme
The recycling scheme for air conditioners that Daikin UK successfully
launched two years ago is steadily progressing. This award-winning
scheme was devised as a service to customers and encourages the
recovery and recycling of equipment that is not currently covered by the
WEEE Directive. This year’s results are again promising: over 50 tonnes
of equipment were recovered at a recycling efficiency of over 90%, all
in compliance with environmental regulations. Adhering to this scheme
underscores Daikin UK’s commitment to continuing its efforts with
regard to WEEE compliance in the UK, for those products covered by the
legislation and beyond.
Daikin Greece: RASA recycling scheme reaches cruising speed
RASA membership subscriptions reached 966 in 2009, including 112 HVAC
related companies, including Daikin Greece. No less than 7,819 tonnes of
air conditioning equipment were collected in 2009, a significant increase
compared to 388 tonnes in 2008. This was due to the incentive scheme
for HVAC replacement introduced by Greek authorities in the summer
of 2009, by which they wanted to encourage people to replace their old
energy devouring units with new efficient inverter ones.
RASA comprises 501 participating municipalities, representing roughly
8 million citizens. The scheme achieved an average recycle ratio of 85.98%,
well above the required levels of between 50% and 80% (depending
on which WEEE category your product belongs to). In addition to the
9 existing recycling plants, another plant started operation in 2010.
Daikin Belgium take-back scheme goes beyond WEEE compliance
After introducing its individual scheme for collecting and recycling air conditioners
in 2008, Daikin Belgium continues to pave the way for safe and appropriate disposal
of all air conditioners at the end of their lives (both Daikin branded units and others).
This scheme was approved by the Flemish, Walloon and Brussels authorities in 2008.
➥ In Greece, RASA collected 7,819 ton of air conditioning equipment in 2009, a significant increase compared to 388 ton in 2008.
Mark Oosterlynck,
Managing Director of Daikin Belgium, is optimistic about the results to date:
“Although it’s a long and winding road, we notice
that installers are increasingly adhering to our scheme.
The fact that they can deliver the end-user a certificate of
environmentally sound recycling upon dismantling also
enhances their image. In the meantime, Daikin Belgium
has extended the scope of its recycling scheme. In addition
to small air conditioners, it included
chillers in 2009. This is yet another
step towards decreasing our impact
throughout the product lifecycle.”
End of life _ 37
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recycleLOGO.indd 1 24/11/2008 15:21:38
Main EU environmental legislation related to Daikin Europe N.V.’s activities
Regulation on certain fluorinated greenhouse gases ((EC) No 842/2006)The aim of the F-gas regulation is to contain and prevent F-gases (HFCs, PFCs, SF6) used in air conditioners, heat pumps, refrigeration systems etc. from escaping into the atmosphere, where they contribute to global warming. It foresees a number of measures directed at awareness raising, leak prevention and certification of installers and personnel. The F-gas regulation entered into force on 4 July 2006 and a number of measures applied from 4 July 2007.
Directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment (2002/96/EC)This Directive regulates the prevention, reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) at end of life. It came into force on 13 August 2005.
Directive on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (2002/95/EC)The Restriction of Hazardous Substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS) is designed to reduce the impact of certain hazardous materials when manufacturing specific electrical equipment including household air conditioners. It came into force on 1 July 2006.
Directive on the energy performance of buildings (2010/31/EU)The Energy Performance of Buildings Directive requires all EU member states to establish minimum energy performance standards for buildings. As of 31 December 2020 new buildings in the EU will have to consume ‘nearly zero’ energy and the energy will have to be ‘to a very large extent’ from renewable sources. The Directive entered into force 8 July 2010.
Directive on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (2009/28/EC)This Directive sets targets for the Member States for the overall share of energy from renewable sources in the final consumption of energy and in transport. Besides geothermal energy, for the first time aerothermal and hydrothermal energy are recognized as renewable energy sources. Member States are required to promote heat pump technologies using these renewable energy technologies. The Directive was published June 2009 and entered into force the same month.
Directive establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy related products (2009/125/EC)This Directive on the eco-design of energy related products (ErP) defines conditions and criteria for setting requirements regarding environmentally relevant product characteristics, and allows them to be improved quickly and efficiently, from the design onwards. This Directive will improve the environmental performance of
ErPs (such as heat pumps), with a focus on energy efficiency. The general framework directive was adopted on 21 October 2009. Legal obligations for specific products will be determined by separate implementing measures.
Regulation concerning the Registration, evaluation, authorisation and restriction of chemicals ((EC) No 1907/2006)REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemical Substances) requires industrial actors to register chemical substances used in their products and production processes with the European Chemical Agency. This risk-managing regulation aims at protecting the environment and human health through the safe use, and better and earlier detection of intrinsic properties of chemical substances. It was approved on 13 December 2006 and entered into force on 1 June 2007.
Commission directive implementing council directive 2010/30/EU with regard to energy labelling of household air-conditioners (2002/30/EC)EU legislation requires the Energy Label to be clearly displayed on a range of energy consuming products. The label allows consumers to make direct product comparisons concerning energy use as well as concerning features specific to the appliance in question. Air conditioners under 12 kW are included in the scope of the legislation and the relevant comparative data on the label includes an energy efficiency rating from A (best) to G (worst).
Directive on energy end-use efficiency and energy services (2006/32/EC) This Directive aims at enhancing the cost-effective improvement of energy end-use efficiency in the EU Member States. Member States are required to achieve cumulative annual energy savings of 9% by 2016. Furthermore the Member States must provide mechanisms, incentives and legal and financial framework to reach the energy savings target. All these elements need to be described in so called National Energy Efficiency Action Plans. The Directive provides an indicative list of examples of energy efficiency improvement measures, heat pumps are considered as such an improvement measure for heating and cooling in the residential and tertiary sector.
Commission decision establishing the ecological criteria for the award of the ecolabel for heat pumps (2007/742/EC)The European Eco-label denotes products and services with high environmental performance. Products bearing the label are certified to meet EU-wide environmental criteria, and compliance is verified by an independent test body. The Eco-label scheme is voluntary and represents products in the top of their class concerning environmental performance. It is available for 28 product groups, including heat pumps.
Legislation
_ 39
Contact list
Affiliated companies Daikin Europe N.V.representation offices
Daikin Europe N.VZandvoordestraat 3008400 Oostende BelgiumT +32 59 55 81 11F +32 59 55 88 99www.daikin.euinfo@daikineurope.com
Daikin Europe N.V. Brussels office‘The Bridge’Chaussée de Mons/Bergensesteenweg 1424 1070 Brussels Belgium T +32 25 29 61 11 F +32 25 29 61 99www.daikin.eu
Daikin AirconditioningBelgium N.V.Avenue Franklin 1BB-1300 WavreBelgiumT +32 10 23 72 23F +32 10 24 49 10www.daikin.beinfo@daikin.be
Daikin AirconditioningCentral Europe HandelsGmbHCampus 21, Europaring F12/4022345 Brunn am GebirgeAustriaT +43 2236 325 57F +43 2236 325 57-910www.daikin-ce.comoffice@daikin.at
Daikin AirconditioningFrance S.A.S.Z.A. du Petit Nanterre31, rue des Hautes PâturesLe Narval - Bâtiment B92737 Nanterre cedexFranceT +33 1 46 69 95 69F +33 1 47 21 41 60www.daikin.frcontact@daikin.fr
Daikin AirconditioningGermany GmbHInselkammerstrasse 2D-82008 Unterhaching (München)GermanyT +49 89 74427 0F +49 89 74427 299www.daikin.deinfo@daikin.de
Daikin AirconditioningGreece S.A.50 Ag. Konstantinou str,GR - 151 24, Maroussi - AthensGreeceT +30 210 876 13 00F +30 210 876 14 00www.daikin.grinfo@daikin.gr
Daikin AirconditioningItaly S.p.A.Via Milano, 620097 San Donato Milanese (MI)ItalyT +39 02 51 619 1F +39 02 51 619 222www.daikin.itinfo@daikin.it
DaikinMcQuayMiddle East FZEP.O. Box 18674Jebel Ali FreezoneDubai, United Arab EmiratesT +971 4 811 0300F +971 4 811 0311www.daikinme.cominfo@daikinme.com
Daikin AirconditioningNetherlands B.V.Fascinatio Boulevard 562NL-2909 VA Capelle aan den IjsselThe NetherlandsT +31 88 32 45 460F +31 88 32 45 469www.daikin.nlinfo@daikin.nl
Daikin AirconditioningPoland Sp. z o.o.UI Tásmowa 702-677 WarszawaPolandT +48 22 319 90 21F +48 22 433 51 98www.daikin.plcontact@daikin.pl
Daikin AirconditioningPortugal S.A.SedeEdificio Dona Maria IQuinta da Fonte Office ParkPaço de Acros, 2770-071 OeirasPortugalT +351 21 426 87 00F +351 21 426 22 94
Delegação NorteParque Industrial da VarzielaRuas A/G Lote 1,Ãrvore 4480-619,Vila do CondePortugalT +351 252 240 850F +351 252 637 020www.daikin.ptinfo@daikin.pt
Daikin Air ConditioningSouth Africa (Pty) Ltd.Unit 1 & 2 EdISOn WayCentury Gate Business ParkCentury CityCape Town7441Republic of South AfricaT +27 21 528 3500F +27 21 551 8434www.daikin.co.zainfo@daikin.co.za
Daikin Airconditioning SpainCalle Labastida 228034 MadridSpainT +349 1 334 56 00F +349 1 334 56 30www.daikin.esmarketing@daikin.es
Daikin Sweden A.B.Björnstigen 87Box 3076SE - 169 03 SolnaSwedenT +46 8 564 855 40F +46 8 564 855 50www.daikin.seinfo@daikin.se
Daikin Airconditioning UK LtdThe HeightsBrooklandsWeybridgeSurreyKT13 ONYUnited KingdomT +44 (0)845 641 9000F +44 (0)845 641 9009www.daikin.co.uksales@daikin.co.uk
Daikin Klima PazarlamaLimited ŞirketiMaslak Mah.Beybi Giz Plaza NO:1 Kat:834396 Maslak - IstanbulTurkeyT +90212 290 30 30F +90212 290 30 31www.daikin.com.trinfo@daikin.com.tr
ROTEX HeatingSystems GmbHLangwiesenstraße 10D-74363 GüglingenGermanyT +49 7135 103 0F +49 7135 103 222www.rotex.deinfo@rotex.de
Daikin EuropeHamburg Marine OfficeStresemannstrasse 342D-22 761 HamburgGermanyT +49 40 890 60 9 11F +49 40 890 60 9 10infomarine@daikineurope.com
Daikin Europe N.V.Ireland Representation OfficeUnit 1Orchard Business CentreOrchard AvenueCity West, Dublin 24IrelandT +353 16 42 34 30F +353 16 42 34 31www.daikin.ieinfo@daikin.ie
Daikin Europe N.V.Middle East OfficeP.O. Box 18674Jebel Ali Free ZoneDubai, United Arab EmiratesT +971 4 811 0300F +971 4 811 0311www.daikinme.cominfo@daikinme.com
Daikin Europe N.V.Moscow Representative OfficeAlekseevskaya TowerRaketny bld 16129164 MoscowRussiaT +7 495 787 2782F +7 495 787 2762www.daikin.ruinfo@daikin.ru
Daikin Europe N.V.Daikin Refrigeration OfficeFascinatio Boulevard 5622909 VA Capelle aan den IjsselPO 8585, 3009 AN RotterdamThe NetherlandsT +31 88 32 45 460F +31 88 32 45 469info@daikin.nl
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Naamloze Vennootschap - Zandvoordestraat 300, B-8400 Oostende - Belgium - www.daikin.eu - BE 0412 120 336 - RPR Oostende
Daikin products are distributed by:
The present leaflet is drawn up by way of information only and does not constitute an offer binding upon Daikin Europe N.V.. Daikin Europe N.V. has compiled the content of this leaflet to the best of its knowledge. No express or implied warranty is given for the completeness, accuracy, reliability or fitness for particular purpose of its content and the products and services presented therein. Specifications are subject to change without prior notice. Daikin Europe N.V. explicitly rejects any liability for any direct or indirect damage, in the broadest sense, arising from or related to the use and/or interpretation of this leaflet. All content is copyrighted by Daikin Europe N.V.
Daikin Europe N.V. participates in the Eurovent Certification Programme for Air Conditioners (AC), Liquid Chilling Packages (LCP) and Fan Coil Units (FC); the certified data of certified models are listed in the Eurovent Directory. Multi units are Eurovent certified for combinations up to 2 indoor units.
FSC
ECPEN10-604A
Daikin’s unique position as a manufacturer of air conditioning equipment, compressors and refrigerants has led to its close involvement in environmental issues. For several years Daikin has had the intention to become a leader in the provision of products that have limited impact on the environment. This challenge demands the eco design and development of a wide range of products and an energy management system, resulting in energy conservation and a reduction of waste.
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