D E L I V E R I N G I N N O V A T I O N · 2/1/2016 · DSA IPR 13 F inanc ial D omain P olic y D omain Network D omain S ubs c riber D omain AE DPC O &M/EMS Security Gatway Commodity
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D E L I V E R I N G I N N O V A T I O N
1
Dynamic Spectrum Arbitrage (DSA)
Radio Club of America
Nov 21st 2015
1 1
• DSA Decouples Spectrum ownership and wireless service
• Allows wireless operators to lease excess capacity to other wireless operators and MVNOs and monetize underutilized resources
– Competitors
– Non-traditional
– Roaming Partners
• Making excess capacity available for lease dynamically
– Rivada DSA Technology allows for a dynamic bandwidth open access marketplace
– Will lead to Commoditization of Spectrum (a whole new industry)
Possible enhancement to the present licensing process used by regulators (FCC)
Dynamic Spectrum Arbitrage (DSA) Intro
2
• DSA does not require provisioning the uSIM on the subscriber handset
• DSA does not require a mobile application or modification to the OS on a subscriber handset
• DSA enables dynamic usage consumption and tracking in geographic defined areas
• DSA works with multiple subscriber OS platforms such as Android and iOS
• DSA fosters innovations in wireless technology adoption
Dynamic Spectrum Arbitrage (DSA) Intro
3
Imitation is the highest form of flattery…
• LSA (Licensed Shared Access)
• Delivers the equivalent of DSA without a marketplace to maximize the value of dynamically shared spectrum
Technology Overview
4 4
OMC/NMS
Dynamic Spectrum
Controller
DSL Policy Controller
OMC/NMS
Dynamic Spectrum
Controller
Wireless
Network
Wireless
Network
DPC and DSC
Network Operator identified by PLMN-id
5
Technology Overview
Dynamic Policy Controller (DPC)
Coordinates resource allocations between networks
Dynamic Spectrum Controller (DSC)
Manages Lease for Lessee or Lessor network
Bid Manager (GAA)
Creates Lease parameters
Bidding entry for Lessee
Element Management Systems (EMS)
Separate EMS for each DPC and DSC
Used to configure DPC or DSC
Performs O&M Function for DPC or DSC
Arbitrage Entity (AE)
Interface between DSA and Trading Platforms
Publishes Leases
Informs DPC to deliver lease
DSA Nodes
6
DSAFlex
Improves DSA Architecture flexibility
•DSAFlex = flexible integration approach by offering several approaches
– DSAX : X Interfaces
– DSA9 : MOCN approach (100% 3GPP)
– DSA-Lite : Pure Roaming (100% 3GPP)
• DSA9 and DSA-Lite architecture do not need the X interface Service Packs (SP)
•DSA-X remains Rivada’s preferred integration approach for the long term
7
Technology Overview
DSAX
• Optimal solution, as it has all the features and capabilities for DSA
• Requires Software Packs (SP) to be implemented in OEM nodes
Technology Overview
8
AE DPC
DPC
O&M/EMS
P-GW
MME
S-GW
HSS
PCRF SPR
eNB
Gx
Sp
P-GW MME
S-GWHSS
eNB
PCRF SPRSp
s10
Xh
Xe
Xm
Xh
Xe
Xm
S6
a
S6
a
S8
S8
Lessor LTE Network
Lessee LTE Network
Security
Gatway
Security
Gatway
Security
Gatway
Security
Gateway
Security
Gateway
DSC
O&M/EMS
O&M
O&M
OFCS
OFCS
Lessee
DSC
Lessor
DSC
Xgaa
DSC
O&M/EMS
Xgd
GAA
Bid Manager
Xgd
Xgaa
GAA
Bid Manager
Commodity
Exchange
Commodity
Exchange
DSA9
• Uses RAN Sharing approach between networks (MOCN)
• DSA implemented using existing OEM features
• Enables Rivada open access marketplace
• No SP or X interfaces required
• 100% 3GPP Standards approach
Technology Overview
9
P-GW
MME
S-GW
HSS
PCRF SPR
eNB
Gx
Sp
Lessor LTE Network
Lessee LTE Network
Security
Gateway
Security
Gateway
O&M
S1-M
S!-U
S1-M
S!-U
OFCS
P-GW
MME
S-GW
HSS
PCRF SPR
Gx
Sp
O&M
OFCS
Lessee
Lessor
eNB
S1-M
C
Commodity
Exchange
DPC
DPC
O&M/EMS
Lessee
DSC
Lessor
DSC
Xga
a
XgaaSecurity
Gatway
Xa
Security
Gatway
Security
Gatway
DSC
O&M/EMS
DSC
O&M/EMS
Xgd
AE
Commodity
Exchange
GAA
Bid Manager
Xgd
GAA
Bid Manager
X2
X2
DSA-Lite
• Pure Roaming process • Roaming is supported by all
OEMs and Wireless operators today
• Enables Rivada open access marketplace
• 100% 3GPP Standards approach • MVNO approach
Technology Overview
Commodity
Exchange
DPC
DPC
O&M/EMS
Lessee
DSC
Lessor
DSC
GAA
Bid Manager
GAA
Bid Manager
P-GW
MME
S-GW
HSS
PCRF SPR
eNB
Gx
Sp
P-GW MME
S-GWHSS
PCRF SPRSpXd
Xd
Lessor LTE Network
Lessee LTE Network
Security
Gatway
Security
Gatway
Security
Gatway
Security
Gateway
Security
Gateway
DSC
O&M/EMS
DSC
O&M/EMS
O&M
S8
S8
OFCS
O&M
OFCS
S1-M
S!-U
eNB
10
DSA Lease Grid
11
1
4 5
3
6
7 8 9
Sector or Cell
Grid Region
202
Sub Sector
Cell Region
(BU)
201
Cell Site Level
203
Region 1
204
2
(3,2,0)
3,0,0
3.2.0
0,0,0
0,0,z1 2,0,z1
2,2,z2
(a)
(b)
(0,0,0)(1,0,0)
(0,1,0) (1,1,0)
(1,1,1)(0,1,1)
(1,0,1)(0,0,1)
Bandwidth Unit (BU)
A
B
C
Broadband Orthogonal Resource Grouping
(3,2,0)
3,0,0
3.2.0
0,0,0
0,0,z1 2,0,z1
2,2,z2
(a)
(b)
GAA
12
DSA IPR
13
Financial Domain
Policy Domain
Network Domain
Subscriber Domain
AE
DPC
O&M/EMS
Security
Gatway
Commodity
Exchange
OTC8717929- Telecom Exchange (TCE) for Dynamic Spectrum Arbitrage
DPC
GAA
Security
Gatway
Security
Gatway
GAA
Security
Gatway
Security
Gatway
DSC
P-GW
MME
S-GW
HSS
eNB
PCRF
S6a
S8
Lessee
LTE Network
O
&
M
O
F
C
S
DSC
O&M/EMS
P-GW
MME
S-GW
HSS
eNB
PCRF
Xe
Xm
S6a
S8
Lessor
LTE Network
O
&
M
O
F
C
S
Security
Gatway
Security
Gatway
DSC
DSC
O&M/EMS
Mic
On/Off
Mic
On/Off
Mic
On/Off
Smart Phone
Relay Relay
8068808- Service Access during emergency for wireless handsets (uSIM/PRL)
8086280- Wireless Relay Network (Class1 Dev1)
8280344-Dynamic Telephone Directory for Wireless Handsets
8275349-Tiered Priority Access to Communication Network Resources- reserviing resources
8611848-Tiered Priority Access to Communication Network Resources- Advanced Roaming capability for emergency communication
8892066-Pre-Empting a non TPA user in place of a TPA user and allocating radio resources for TPA specific use
9094899- DSA using Grid System enabling a subscriber to use resourses that are leased in a geographic area
8934439-DSA/Grid Negotiating a resource leasing scheme between networks and coordinating a handover between leasee and
lessor networks based on geographic boundaries defied in the lease parameters.
8711721-Dynamic Spectrum Arbitrage for allocating telecom resources from one telecom network to another
8279786-DSA for a Public Safety System
8670403-DSA resource pooling allocation for leasing
8964685- DSA one network auctions part of its network resources to another network following a set of predetermined rules including
capacity, network boundry, network quality of service (QoS), a geodedic parameters along with time and duration of the resources being
made available.
8837418-Dynamic QoS for DSA where Lessor DSC communicates with lessee PCRF to adjust QoS of lessee subscribers on lessor
network
9094958- DSA where the subscriber profile is changed for leasing indicating if it is elibable for DSA and services it is allowed with it
profile including QoS
9088989 - Methods and Systems for Dynamic Spectrum Arbitrage -Congestion Management. Tiered priority and throttling bandwdith
Xe
13/664,819- Tiered Priority eNB user and resource throttling
14/287,088-Dynamic Spectrum Arbitrag DSA Policy driven QoS_V0.1
14/287/090-Method and System for Dynamic Spectrum Arbitrage DPC to DSC inteface communication
14/287092-DPC to DSC bidding information
communication
14/287/097-DSA Data context and management at DSC and DPC
14/287/099 -DSA - Geoboundaries and UE selection for HandIn
14/591,095-DSA for Availabile Spectrum Assignments
14/287/105- DSA eNB Transition States
14/287,108 DSA HeNB Femto Cell
14/287/111 DSA Mobility Management
13/627,576- Communication Relay Module – Body Worn
13/627666-Video and Communication Relay Module Relay Data from one device to another
13/668,511-Enhanced Display for Breathing Apparatus Masks
8787944 – eLBS – improved location using mobiles to group together
through triangulation
14/293,056- eLBS -location position improvement GPS (3D)
62/089937 - ELBS logic flow and Psuedo Waypoint
62/102853- ELBS Trilateration Process
14/690712- ELBS Kalman Filter in eLBS,
eLBS Communication Flow between peer devices
14.735210 - eLBS Dead Recking process
14/703,204 Methods and Systems for GAAs
14/713,358 Methods and Systems for DSA with a Mobility Load Banacer Gateway
62/133844 Method and System for a Flexible Dynamic Arbitrage System (DSA Flex)
Xm
Location Improvement
First Responder
Financial
Domain
Policy
Domain
Network
Domain
Device
Domain
2015202708 Methods and Systems for DSA – Pooling Resources
Handset
13.910790- Diverse Multiple Carrier Aggregation on Handset
62/114,956 Transportation Resource Grouping and Reallocation
14/740,596 DSA Cell Selection and Virtual Bid (QoS and User Profile)
14/740520 – DSA User Profile Mangement
14/807975Method and System for Broadband Orthogonal Resource Grouping (BORG)
14/843072 Method and Systems for Wireless Telecom Fracking Social Economics (WTF)
14/823294- eLBS 3D with no GPS
14/823,244 - eLBS with no Geospacial System Available (3D)
14/834758- eLBS Mobile Grouping 3D
14/834790 eLBS using and External Location Based Server
62/179239 – DSA and MVNe
Handset
8934373-DSA with mobile using different frequency bands and utilizing multiple networks to achieve service
DSA is covered under the following patents that have been granted
both domestic US and international. Other patent applications have
been filed as well.
8068808 , 8086280 , 8,280,3448275349 ,8279786 ,
8611848 ,8670403 ,8711721,8717929, 8,787,944
8837418 ,8892066 ,8934439 ,8934373 ,8964685 ,
13/773,725 ,2013/01213, 2012296566 , 1469429
325864, 2,843,913 , 2014101509 ,9,088,989
14
Patents
14
Thank-you
Questions?
Clint Smith PE
CTO
Rivada Networks
www.rivada.com
15
Q&A
15
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