COIMBATORE DISTRICT PROFILE - Avinashilingam …avinashilingamkvk.org/Dist Profile.pdfCOIMBATORE DISTRICT PROFILE 1. Name of the District : Coimbatore, TamilNadu 2. North LGeographical
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COIMBATORE DISTRICT PROFILE
1. Name of the District : Coimbatore, TamilNadu
2. Geographical Position : North Latitude between 11o00’58” and 11o01’61”
East Longitude between 76o58’16” and 76o09’71”
3. Total Geographical area : 3670 Sq.km
4. District Headquarters name : Coimbatore
(Source: Google map)
5. Demographic details
S. No Particulars Value
i) Population
Male 1482228
Female 1434392
Total Population 2916620
Rural 854489
Urban 2062131
ii) Population density / Sq. km 601
iii) Literates
Male (%) 1140737 (77%)
Female (%) 915640 (64%)
Total (%) 2056377 (71%)
iv) Details on SC/ST population
Male 327791
Female 230936
Total Population 558727
Literacy rate (%)
Male NA
Female NA
Total NA
v) Labour profile
a) Total workers 937314
b) Male workers 627693
c) Female workers 309621
d) Rural workers 436831
e) Urban workers 500483
f) Cultivators 98364
g) Agricultural Labourers 211056
h) Household industry 30381
i) Other workers 510302
j) Marginal workers 87211
j) Non-workers 1048424
k) Average labour wages for farm operations
(Rs./manday of seven to nine hours)
Skilled job Unskilled
job
Peak seasons NA
Male NA
Female NA
Lean seasons
Male NA
Female NA
Average labour wages for farm operations
(Rs./manday of five to six hours)
Skilled job Unskilled job
Peak seasons
Male 122.70 114.11
Female 64. 81 51.52
Lean seasons
Male 114.11 95.62
Female 51.52 49.78
vi) Major languages spoken in the district Tamil, Telugu, Kannada
vii) Details on Birth-Death Rate (per 1000 population)
Birth Rate 15.9
Death Rate 5.4
Infant Mortality Rate 16.5
Expectation of life in years
Male 65
Female 62
(Source : G returns and seasonal report)
6. Taluk details (2011 Census)
S. No Name of the taluk Total area in ha Taluk HQ
1 Coimbatore North 88437 Coimbatore
2 Coimbatore South 32401 Coimbatore
3 Mettupalayam 64545 Mettupalayam
4 Pollachi 116551 Pollachi
5 Sulur 58496 Sulur
6 Valparai 66964 Valparai
7 Coimbatore Corporation 10560 -
8 Pollachi Municipality 1386 -
9 Mettupalayam Municipality 720 -
(Source : State Statistical Dept, Coimbatore)
7. Block details (2011 Census)
S.
No
Name of the block Total area in ha
Number of
Panchayats
Number of
Villages
Total Population inclusive of SC / ST population
SC / ST population
Male Female Total Male Female Total
1 Periyanaickenpalayam 39537 15 15 122492 116629 239121 14913 14780 29693
2 Sarkarsamakulam 19837 19 19 55855 54249 110104 8743 8822 17565
3 Thondamuthur 44932 25 25 74087 72338 146425 13446 13127 26573
4 Madukkarai 32401 22 22 129734 125748 255482 19168 19355 38523
5 Karamadai 64545 19 19 86911 84299 171210 18630 18214 36844
6 Pollachi North 28652 48 48 52456 51902 104358 11048 11201 22249
7 Pollachi South 20636 29 29 56541 55086 111627 9830 9587 19417
8 Anaimalai 34688 19 19 69929 69797 139725 15720 15759 31476
9 Kinathukadavu 32575 35 35 49729 50453 100182 9714 10105 19819
10 Valparai 66964 - - 46961 48146 95107 25819 27059 52878
11 Annur 29060 22 22 51051 50017 101068 13116 12865 25981
12 Sultanpet 29575 20 20 34872 34390 69262 7640 7521 15161
13 Sulur 28960 21 21 95888 91282 187170 14969 15058 30027
14 Coimbatore-
Corporation
10560 - - 477937 452945 930882 39069 38647 77716
15 Pollachi –
Municipality
1386 - - 44400 43902 88302 4512 4717 9229
16 Mettupalayam -
Municipality
720 - - 33385 33210 66595 4138 4118 8256
(Source : State Statistical Dept, Coimbatore)
8. Block wise Literacy Rate (%) ( 2011 Census)
S.
No
Name of the block Other than SC / ST population SC / ST population Total Literacy Rate
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
1 Periyanaickenpalayam NA NA NA NA NA NA 77.87 65.40 71.79
2 Sarkarsamakulam NA NA NA NA NA NA 75.45 72.88 68.46
3 Thondamuthur NA NA NA NA NA NA 72.53 58.15 65.43
4 Madukkarai NA NA NA NA NA NA 76.97 64.14 70.66
5 Karamadai NA NA NA NA NA NA 96.09 52.87 61.10
6 Pollachi North NA NA NA NA NA NA 68.65 51.31 60.02
7 Pollachi South NA NA NA NA NA NA 72.54 57.20 64.97
8 Anaimalai NA NA NA NA NA NA 66.86 50.59 58.88
9 Kinathukadavu NA NA NA NA NA NA 65.55 48.81 58.63
10 Valparai NA NA NA NA NA NA 79.36 63.28 71.22
11 Annur NA NA NA NA NA NA 66.91 48.69 57.89
12 Sultanpet NA NA NA NA NA NA 67.26 48.01 57.70
13 Sulur NA NA NA NA NA NA 76.43 60.31 68.56
14 Coimbatore-
Corporation
NA NA NA NA NA NA 83.94 75.00 79.59
15 Pollachi –
Municipality
NA NA NA NA NA NA 81.90 72.52 77.23
16 Mettupalayam -
Municipality
NA NA NA NA NA NA 79.35 66.60 72.99
(Source : State Statistical Dept, Coimbatore)
9. Educational and other infrastructural facilities of latest available year
S. No Particulars Numbers / Values
01 Educational facilities
a) Pre-primary 413
b) Primary 1365
c) Middle 480
d) High 162
e) Higher-Secondary 172
02 Professional colleges
a) Medical 5
b) Engineering 39
c) Agriculture 1
d) Veterinary / Fisheries 0
e) Universities 6
f) Law college 1
03 Number of Arts and Science Colleges 49
04 Institutional Credit Facility
a) Name of the Lead Bank Canara bank
b) Number of branches of lead bank in the district 32
c) Other Commercial Banks 454
d) Primary Land Development Bank 13
e) District Central Co-operative Banks 1
f) Urban Banks 6
g) Primary Agricultural Co-operative Credit Society 265
h) Housing Co-operative Societies 107
i) Employees Co-operative Societies 126
j) Weavers Co-operative Society 79
k) Industrial Co-operative Society 21
l) Khadi and Village Industries Societies 27
m) Industrial Co-operative Societies 21
n) Primary Co-operative Stores 58
o) Co-operative Sugar mills 1
q) Other Marketing Society (please specify) 0
05 Agricultural Marketing and Processing
a) Number of Regulated Markets 18
b) Number of Co-operative Marketing Society 9
c) Number of Permanent Markets / Central
Markets
18
d) Number of weekly markets / shandies 32
e) Number of drying yards 85
f) Number of storage godowns 77
g) Number of cold storage units for agricultural
produce
8
h) Number of agro based / agri-based processing
industries
-
i) Small scale -
ii) Medium scale -
iii) Large scale -
(Source : G returns -State Statistical Dept, Coimbatore)
10. Agro-climatic features
a) Rainfall pattern during 2016-17
S.No Month Rainfall in mm
Actual Normal % deviation
01 April, 16 29.0 14.0 + 107.14 %
02 May, 16 0 9.2 - 100 %
03 June , 16 0 17.0 - 100 %
04 July, 16 32.4 52.7 - 38.52 %
05 August, 16 0 66.5 - 100 %
06 September , 16 0 42.8 - 100 %
07 October,16 40.6 68.5 - 40.73 %
08 November ,16 0 30.1 - 100 %
09 December ,16 66.4 68.0 - 2.35 %
10 January, 17 48.4 146.0 - 66.85 %
11 February, 17 4 118.0 - 96.61 %
12 March , 17 87.8 41.4 +112.08%
(Source : TamilNadu Agricultural University)
b) Temperature prevailed during 2016 – 17
S.No Month Mean Maximum ° C Mean Minimum ° C
Actual Normal % deviation
Actual Normal % deviation
01 April, 16 35.9 29.4 + 22.1 % 24.5 17.9 + 36.9 %
02 May, 16 35.4 31.8 + 11.3 % 24.5 18.5 + 32.4 %
03 June , 16 30.6 34.5 - 11.3 % 23.3 20.5 + 13.7 %
04 July, 16 30.1 35.2 - 14.5 % 23.2 23.8 - 2.5 %
05 August, 16 31.3 34.0 - 7.9 % 22.6 23.2 - 2.6 %
06 September , 16 31.2 31.0 + 0.7 % 22.6 22.9 - 1.3 %
07 October,16 31.5 30.1 + 4.7 % 21.7 22.2 - 2.3 %
08 November ,16 29.8 30.1 - 1.0 % 22.3 22.2 + 0.4 %
09 December ,16 29.2 31.6 - 7.6 % 19.8 21.8 - 9.2 %
10 January, 17 30.1 30.9 - 2.6 % 19.7 21.4 - 7.9 %
11 February, 17 32.4 29.2 + 10.9 % 20.4 20.2 + 1.0 %
12 March , 17 34.5 29.4 + 17.4% 22.3 17.9 + 24.6 %
(Source : TamilNadu Agricultural University)
c) Relative humidity during 2016- 17
S.No Month Average Relative humidity (%)
Actual Normal % deviation
01 April, 16 64 61 + 4.9 %
02 May, 16 63.5 55 + 15.5 %
03 June , 16 68.5 50 + 37.0 %
04 July, 16 70 54 + 29.6 %
05 August, 16 70.5 55 + 28.2 %
06 September , 16 71.5 56 + 27.7 %
07 October,16 72.5 55 + 31.8 %
08 November ,16 74 62 + 19.4 %
09 December ,16 69.5 63 + 10.3 %
10 January, 17 63 72 - 12.5 %
11 February, 17 59 73 - 19.2 %
12 March , 17 54.5 77 -29.2 %
(Source : TamilNadu Agricultural University)
11. Land details a) Nine fold classification of land and other land
S.No Particulars Area in ha
01 Total geographical area 397882.75
02 Area under Forest 6647
03 Barren and uncultivable land 4787
04 Land put into non-agricultural uses 74202
05 Cultivable waste 9062
06 Permanent pastures and other grazing lands 76
07 Miscellaneous tree crops and grooves not
included in the net area sown
3168
08 Current Fallow 56219
09 Other Fallow 30630
10 Net Area Sown 182306
11 Area sown more than once 8841
12. Gross Cropped Area 191147
b) Details on operational holdings
S. No Classification category Category area Operational area in ha Number of holdings
01 Marginal < 1ha 50297.03 92313
02 Small 1-2 ha 92971.36 64382
03 Small-medium 2-5 ha 153911.00 50748
04 Medium 5-10 ha 72122.32 10775
05 Large >10 ha 52425.30 2425
Total 397882.75 219351
12) Irrigation Resources
S. No Particulars Number Other related particulars Value / details
01 Canals
Government 27 Length in km 290.48 23326
Private 0 Length in km 0
02 Tanks
< 40 ha 18 20
=>40 ha 30 23
03 Wells
Open wells 51786 72163
Bore wells 13564 0 19314
Dug cum bore wells 0 0 0
Tube wells 0 0 0
Filter point tube wells 0 0 0
Artisan wells 0 0 0
04 Other if any 0 0 0
13) Soil resources and type
S. No Name of the block Soil type Major nutrients which are deficient
Micro-nutrients which are deficient
1 Periyanaickenpalayam Red loam
Black soil Sandy Coastal alluviam Red sandy soil
N Zn, Fe, Cu
2 Sarkarsamakulam Red loam
Black soil Sandy Coastal alluviam Red sandy soil
N Zn, Fe, Cu
3 Thondamuthur Red loam
Black soil Sandy Coastal alluviam Red sandy soil
N Zn, Fe, Cu
4 Madukkarai Red loam
Black soil Sandy Coastal alluviam Red sandy soil
N Zn, Fe, Cu
5 Karamadai Red loam
Sandy Coastal alluviam N Zn, Cu
6 Pollachi North Red loam
Black soil N, P Zn, Cu
7 Pollachi South Red loam
Black soil N, P Zn, Cu
8 Anaimalai Red loam
Black soil N, P Zn, Cu
9 Kinathukadavu Red loam
Black soil N, P Zn, Cu
10 Valparai Red loam
Black soil K B, Mo
11 Annur Red loam
Black soil Red sandy soil Calcareous soil
N, P Zn, Cu
12 Sultanpet Red loam
Sandy Coastal alluviam Red sandy soil Calcareous soil
N Fe, Zn, Mn
13 Sulur Red loam
Black soil Sandy Coastal alluviam Red sandy soil
N Fe, Zn, Mn
14) Area (ha), production (tonnes /ha) and productivity (kg/ha) of major crops
S. No Crop Net Area
Sown (ha)
Total
Cropped
Area (ha)
Production
(tonnes/ha)
Productivity
(kg/ha)
1 Paddy 5200 5200 20100 3865
2 Cholam 38200 38200 41900 1097
3 Cumbu 300 300 500 1667
4 Ragi 100 100 200 2000
5 Maize 17500 17500 68500 3914
6 Others 700 700 500 714
7 Redgram 575 575 359 624
8 Black Gram 3220 3220 2013 625
9 Greengram 1662 1662 1039 625
10 Horse Gram 3148 3148 1968 625
11 Others 9039 9039 5650 625
12 Groundnut 17050 17050 35600 2088
13 Gingelly 610 610 367 602
14 Sunflower 50 50 63 1260
15 Caster 150 150 50 333
16 Soyabeen 50 50 50 1000
17 Cotton 1000 1000 4000 708
18 Sugarcane 2000 2000 270000 135000
15) Area under irrigation for major crops
S. No Crop Total Cropped
Area (ha)
Irrigated area
(ha)
% of Irrigation
1 Paddy 2553 2553 100
2 Cholam 32107 387 1.21
3 Cumbu 131 61 45.56
4 Ragi 32 1 3.13
5 Maize 5432 4501 82.86
6 Blackgram 1622 0 0
7 Greengram 1832 7 0.38
8 Redgram 282 0 0
9 Horsegram 1592 0 0
10 Bengalgram 1622 0 0
11 Other pulses 5571 154 2.76
12 Groundnut 5789 1298 22.42
13 Gingelly 729 88 12.07
14 Castor 60 4 6.67
15 Sunflower 5 5 100
16 Cotton 513 162 31.58
17 Sugarcane planted 133 1140 857.14
18 Sugarcane ratoon 581 417 71.77
19 Pepper 130 4 3.08
20 Coriander 60 21 35.0
21 Chillies 652 647 99.23
22 Cardamom 869 0 0
23 Turmeric 1005 1005 100
24 Tappiaco 439 439 100
25 Suntramp 4 4 100
26 Onion 847 847 100
27 Banana 8729 8729 100
28 Tobacco 236 236 100
29 Cashenut 64 18 28.13
30 Avari 33 33 100
31 Tomato 2635 2539 95.98
32 Brinjal 376 376 100
33 Mango 2522 478 18.95
34 Guava 12 88 72.73
35 Arecanut 1443 1212 83.99
36 Coco 22 22 100
37 Tea 11109 6 0.05
38 Coffee 2326 4 0.17
39 Kanakambaram 5 5 100
40 Samanthi 12 12 100
41 Jetropha 130 0 0
16) Area under HYV /hybrids for major crops
S. No Crop Gross Cropped
Area (ha)
Area under HYV /
hybrids (ha)
%
1 Paddy 6479 5836 90.08
2 Jowar 74291 60207 81.04
3 Bajra 569 533 93.67
4 Ragi 82 57 69.51
5 Cotton 798 642 80.45
17) Farm Gate Price of major crops
S. No Crop Farm Gate Price
Rs/Qtl
Wholesale price
Rs/Qn
Retail price
Rs/kg
01 Cereals
a) Jowar 957.40 974.30 12.06
b) Bajra 838.20 843.05 10.74
c) Maize 791.87 NA NA
d) Ragi 881.77 910.62 11.15
e) Paddy 767.25 1364.78 14.65
f) Thinai 1176.59 NA NA
g) Samai 974.56 NA NA
02 Pulses
a) Redgram 2888.5 2945.3 NA
b) Bengalgram 2675.46 3164.97 NA
c) Blackgram 2504.54 2851.29 NA
d) Greengram 2868.44 3346.44 NA
e) Horsegram 1170.45 NA 15.04
03 Oilseeds
a) Groundnut 2374.64 2724.48 NA
b) Sesamum 3303.64 3491.45 NA
c) Caster 1922.26 NA NA
04 Vegetables
a) Chilly 4297.25 4489.58 NA
b) Coriander 4941.43 5202.17 NA
c) Turmeric 2993.58 NA NA
d) Onion 864.64 NA NA
e) Tomato 712.80 NA NA
f) Ladies finger 878.98 NA NA
g) Brinjal 983.60 NA NA
h) Cauliflower 656.12 NA NA
i) Pear green 2157.60 NA NA
j) Tamarind 2548.07 2924.95 NA
05 Fruits
a) Banana (100 Nos) 85.16 NA NA
b) Palmgur 2889.64 NA NA
c) Canegur 1329.10 NA NA
06 Commercial including sugar and fiber crops
a) Cotton 2636.82 NA NA
b) Coconut 408.19 NA NA
c) Tapiaco 462.98 NA NA
07 Spices and Plantation Crops
a) Turmeric 2993.58 3509.12 NA
08. Others pl. specify
a) Arecanut 7668.0 NA NA
b) Coffee 10217.60 NA NA
18) Livestock and poultry population
S.
No
Name of the
Block
Cattle Buffalo Sheep Goat Poultry Others if any Pl. specify
1 Coimbatore -AD 69875 945 23602 65625 73578 -
2 Avinashi - AD 76938 14421 57571 84537 85013 -
3 Tiruppur - AD 113453 14758 130805 76005 80709 -
4 Udumalai - AD 61317 4320 11614 31445 37185 -
5 Pollachi - AD 78396 4719 13871 44070 77986 -
(source : Joint Director of Animal Husbandry, Coimbatore)
19) Livestock and poultry products production
S. No Name of the
Block
Cows milk
in liters
Buffalo
milk in
liters
Poultry Sheep and
goat
Others if
any Pl .
specify Eggs in
numbers
Broiler in
kgs
Live
weight kgs
1 Coimbatore -AD 9782561 226809 84614700 9565144 84191 -
2 Avinashi - AD 10771328 3461046 97764958 11051696 66652 -
3 Tiruppur - AD 15883423 3541928 92815356 10492172 74083 -
4 Udumalai - AD 8584380 1036805 42762791 4834058 30436 -
5 Pollachi - AD 10975448 1132567 89683904 10138185 41075 -
(source : Joint Director of Animal Husbandry, Coimbatore)
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