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Trade and Trade and commercecommerceThe DeclarationThe Declaration
Colonial Society Colonial Society
RevolutionRevolution
Building tensionBuilding tension
Potpourri Potpourri FJFJ
What is North What is North Carolina?Carolina?
The colony most known The colony most known for its fine naval stores for its fine naval stores
What is What is mercantilism?mercantilism?
The idea that a country should The idea that a country should maintain minimal trade with other maintain minimal trade with other countries, and that colonies existed countries, and that colonies existed
merely to benefit the mother merely to benefit the mother country by providing cheap, raw country by providing cheap, raw
materials and labormaterials and labor
What was the triangle What was the triangle trade route?trade route?
Moved raw materials to Moved raw materials to England, rum to Africa, England, rum to Africa,
finished goods and slaves to finished goods and slaves to AmericaAmerica
What is tobacco or What is tobacco or “brown gold”?“brown gold”?
The leading cash crop, The leading cash crop, especially in the especially in the
Southern ColoniesSouthern Colonies
Two leading ship-building Two leading ship-building towns in the Middle Coloniestowns in the Middle Colonies
What are New York and What are New York and Philadelphia?Philadelphia?
Wrote the Declaration of Wrote the Declaration of Independence.Independence.
Who was Thomas Who was Thomas Jefferson?Jefferson?
His His Two Treatises of Two Treatises of Civil GovernmentCivil Government
contained the ideas in contained the ideas in which the Declaration of which the Declaration of Independence was based Independence was based
on.on.
Who was John Locke?Who was John Locke?
According to the According to the Declaration, life, liberty Declaration, life, liberty
and the pursuit of and the pursuit of happinesshappiness. Rights everyone . Rights everyone
is entitled to.is entitled to.
What are unalienable What are unalienable rights?rights?
The origin or source of The origin or source of government’s power government’s power
[popular sovereignty][popular sovereignty]..
Who are the people, [or Who are the people, [or the governed]?the governed]?
The principle upon The principle upon which rights and which rights and
reasonable government reasonable government are based.are based.
What is natural law?What is natural law?
A women who was A women who was arrested for teaching A arrested for teaching A Bible Study in her own Bible Study in her own
home. home.
Who was Anne Who was Anne Hutchinson?Hutchinson?
The first elected group of The first elected group of representatives in representatives in
America.America.
What was the Virginia What was the Virginia House of Burgesses?House of Burgesses?
Sea route that brought Sea route that brought slaves to the new world.slaves to the new world.
What was the Middle What was the Middle Passage? Passage?
The colony that had the The colony that had the fewest problems with fewest problems with
Native-Americans.Native-Americans.
What was distinct about What was distinct about the Pennsylvania Colony?the Pennsylvania Colony?
England’s policy that England’s policy that allowed the colonies to be allowed the colonies to be
nearly self-governing.nearly self-governing.
What was salutary What was salutary neglect?neglect?
A direct tax that caused A direct tax that caused the colonists to protest the colonists to protest
strongly, at times strongly, at times violently.violently.
What was the Stamp Act?What was the Stamp Act?
A violent attack on British A violent attack on British Tea Ships. This Caused Tea Ships. This Caused Parliament to pass the Parliament to pass the
Intolerable Acts Intolerable Acts [closing port [closing port of Boston, Quartering Act, martial of Boston, Quartering Act, martial
law]law]
What was the Boston What was the Boston Tea Party?Tea Party?
Altercation in front of the Altercation in front of the Boston Customs house Boston Customs house that left five colonists that left five colonists
dead. dead.
What was the Boston What was the Boston Massacre?Massacre?
The means by which the The means by which the colonies informed each colonies informed each other about acts of the other about acts of the British government or British government or
army. army.
What were the Committees What were the Committees of Correspondence?of Correspondence?
Washington’s victory Washington’s victory that prevented his that prevented his army from going army from going
home.home.
What was the Battle of What was the Battle of Trenton?Trenton?
Convinced the French to Convinced the French to enter the war on the side enter the war on the side
of the United States.of the United States.
What was the Battle of What was the Battle of Saratoga?Saratoga?
Excellent Patriot Excellent Patriot General that later General that later
betrayed the United betrayed the United States.States.
Who was Benedict Who was Benedict Arnold?Arnold?
The final major battle of The final major battle of the Revolutionary War. the Revolutionary War.
What was the Battle of What was the Battle of Yorktown?Yorktown?
The two greatest The two greatest financial problems financial problems
facing the 2nd facing the 2nd Continental Congress.Continental Congress.
What were devaluation What were devaluation and inflation?and inflation?
The first document to The first document to establish a government in establish a government in
America.America.
What was the Mayflower What was the Mayflower Compact?Compact?
20%20%
What percentage of the What percentage of the people in the Southern people in the Southern Colonies were slaves by Colonies were slaves by
1750? 1750?
What were the What were the southern colonies?southern colonies?
The most agricultural The most agricultural of the colonies.of the colonies.
When did the First When did the First Continental Congress Continental Congress
convene?convene?
September 5, 1774.September 5, 1774.
What were indentured What were indentured servants?servants?
People who made deals People who made deals with American Colonist with American Colonist for shelter and food as for shelter and food as
well as to pay off debts. well as to pay off debts.
A Maryland law A Maryland law which made the which made the persecution of persecution of
Catholics illegal.Catholics illegal.
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