Ch.4, Sec.4 – The Backcountry - the Backcountry was a region of dense forests and streams in or near the Appalachian Mountains Geography of the Backcountry.
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Ch.4, Sec.4 – The Backcountry
- the Backcountry was a region of dense forests and streams in or near the Appalachian Mountains
Geography of the Backcountry
- the Backcountry began in the South at the fall line or the line where waterfalls prevent upriver movement
- beyond the fall line was the piedmont, or the large plateau at the base of the Appalachians
Ch.4, Sec.4 – The Backcountry
- the settlers in the Backcountry mostly traded with the Native Americans, but had to be careful about which land they used
Backcountry Settlers
- settlers and farmers sheltered their families in log cabins, which were cold, dirty, and provided little living space
- by end of the 1600s, many families moved to the Backcountry to escape plantation owners
Ch.4, Sec.4 – The Backcountry
- many Scots-Irish moved into the Backcountry to escape the poverty and crop failures in England
The Scots-Irish
- these settlers also brought over their clan systems to help them band together in the hostile environments
- moving goods was very difficult, so they had to be self-reliant
Backcountry Life
- women were also very involved in the hunting, fishing, and farming
Ch.4, Sec.4 – The Backcountry
- the push to settle further west was to acquire more land
Other Peoples in North America
- settlers came into contact with wild horses, hostile Native Americans, and French trappers
- the Spaniards also controlled large areas of North America: present day California, Arizona, Colorado, Florida, Nevada, New Mexico, & Utah
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