Transcript

An Overview of Energy Conversion and Motion Control

by

Mike Pierno

“The Inverted Cone of Modern Industry”

“The Inverted Cone of Modern Industry”

“The Inverted Cone of Modern Industry”

Energy Conversion

Gasoline Energy(Chemical Energy)

Indirect Drive

Generator(ElectricalEnergy)

S.I. EngineCombustion(Heat Energy)

P.T.O. Shaft(Mechanical Energy)

Electrical Power

Hydraulic Pump(Hydraulic Energy)

Belt or

Chain

Gear Boxor

Power Train

DirectDrive

HydraulicPower

Air Compressor(Pneumatic Energy)

PneumaticPower

FALLINGWATER

WAVES WIND SOLAR GEO-THERMAL

TROPIC SEAS

COMBUSTION

HEAT

CONSTANTTEMP.

REACTIONS

REACTOR

HEAT

ISOTOPIC

HEAT

ENERGY SOURCES AND CONVERSION

ENVIRONMENTALCHEMICAL

NUCLEAR

WATERTURBINE

WAVEMOTOR

PROPELLERAND SAIL

SOLARCELL

M.H.D.GEN. INTERNAL

COMBUSTIONS.I. ENGINE

DIESELENGINE THERMO-

ELECTRIC STEAMENGINE &TURBINE STIRLING

ENGINE GASTURBINE

THERMIONIC

FUEL CELL&

BATTERIES

MOTOR

OR

ENGINE?

MOTOR OR ENGINEMotor: - A machine that directly converts energy into useful mechanical power.

i.e. electrical or fluid (hydraulic, pneumatic) motor.

Engine: - A machine that converts energy from its original form and through combustion, changes it into hot expanding gases that produces mechanical power.

i.e. gasoline energy changed gasoline into heat energy.

MOTION CONTROL

Motion Control is the distribution and control of energy that has been converted

from its original state into either mechanical, fluid (hydraulic, pneumatic), or

electrical energy to do useful work.

Automation Systems Engineering

ElectricalFLUID POWER

PneumaticsHydraulics

Controls

Mechanical

Systems

Automation / Robotics

Motion Control

AUTOMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

I. Mechanical

II. Fluids

III. Electrical

PRIME MOVERLOAD/WORK

TO BE DONE

I. MechanicalA. simple machines (physical science)

II. FluidsA. hydraulics fundamentals (physical science)

B. pneumatics fundamentals (physical science)

III. ElectricalA. electricity fundamentals (physical science)

PRIME MOVERLOAD/WORK

TO BE DONE

AUTOMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

I. MechanicalA. simple machines (physical science)

1. COMPONENTS2. MECHANICAL SYSTEMS

II. FluidsA. hydraulics fundamentals (physical science)

1. Components2. Circuits

B. pneumatics fundamentals (physical science)1. Components2. Circuits

III. ElectricalA. electricity fundamentals (physical science)

1. Components

2. Circuits

PRIME MOVERLOAD/WORK

TO BE DONE

AUTOMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

Has your program

changed from…

To…

TECH

ED

Let’s Make It Happen!

CLIPPARD

PNEUMATIC

TRAINER

RETAIL $1050

SCHOOL PRICE $795

AUTOMATED DRILL PRESS

AUTOMATED

DRILL PRESS

AUTOMATED

DRILL PRESS

POWER FEED

AUTOMATED

DRILL PRESS

CONTROL PANEL

AUTOMATED

DRILL PRESS

VALVE PANEL

Greg and Nathan explain the pick and place robot to the judges.

They won first place in the Fluid Power Competition.

“MISSING

MIDDLE”

“RETAIL TRADE/

SERVICES”

“HIGH TECH/

BUSINESS SERVICES”

LOW WAGE/LOW SKILL HIGH WAGE/HIGH SKILL

“MISSING

MIDDLE”

MILL BASED/SMOKESTACK

INDUSTRIES

“RETAIL TRADE/

SERVICES”

“HIGH TECH/

BUSINESS SERVICES”

LOW WAGE/LOW SKILL HIGH WAGE/HIGH SKILL

An Overview of Energy Conversion and Motion Control

by

Mike Pierno

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