3 Domains Everything that is living Archae Eukarya Bacteria.

DOMAINS AND KINGDOMS

3 DomainsEverything that is living

Archae EukaryaBacteria

6 KingdomsEverything that is living

Archae EukaryaBacteria

Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Fungi AnimaliaPlantae

Domain ArchaeKingdom Archaebacteria

Prokaryotic – does not have a nucleus Unicellular – single cell organism Some autotrophic, some heterotrophic Reproduce asexually (binary fission)

Domain ArchaeKingdom Archaebacteria

Some live in extreme environmentsHigh salinityLow oxygen concentrationsHigh temperaturesHigh or low pHStomachs of grazing herbivores

Many live in oceans

Domain BacteriaKingdom Eubacteria

Prokaryotic – lack a nucleus Unicellular – single cell organism Some autotrophic, some heterotrophic Reproduce asexually (binary fission)

Domain BacteriaKingdom Eubacteria

Used in the production of food, oil spill cleanup, and sewage treatment plants

Decomposers – break down dead organisms

Some cause disease – strep throat, food poisoning, etc.

Domain EukaryaKingdom Protista

Eukaryotic - have a nucleus Most unicellular, some multicellular Some autotrophic, some heterotrophic Reproduction can be asexual or sexual

Domain EukaryaKingdom Protista

Most diverse of the kingdoms Some people classify protists as any

eukaryote that is not a fungus, plant, or animal

Includes amoeba, paramecium, algae, diatoms, and many more

Domain EukaryaKingdom Fungi

Eukaryotic - have a nucleus Some unicellular, most multicellular Heterotrophic Reproduction can be sexual or asexual

Domain EukaryaKingdom Fungi

Digest food outside their bodies and then absorb it

Many are decomposers Includes mold, mushrooms, and yeast

Domain EukaryaKingdom Plantae

Eukaryotic - have a nucleus Multicellular Almost all are autotrophic (some parasitic) Reproduction can be asexual or sexual

Domain EukaryaKingdom Plantae

Most need sunlight, water, minerals, and gas exchange to survive

Includes trees, grasses, mosses, ferns, cactus, corn, ivy, flowers, etc.

Domain EukaryaKingdom Animalia

Eukaryotic - have a nucleus Multicellular Heterotrophic Most reproduce sexually but some asexual

Domain EukaryaKingdom Animalia

Animals include lizards, grasshoppers, spiders, sponge, dogs, humans, worms, clams, fish, etc.