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Confederation of Indian Industry
Green Buildings - Lessons Learnt
7 December 2012
11th National Convention on Sustainable Housing for Masses
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Confederation of Indian Industry
IGBC Vision
Vision 2025 Enable Sustainable Built-
Environment for ALL
India to become one of
the world leader in
Sustainable Built-
Environment by 2025
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Rating Programmes to Suit DifferentBuilding Types
Programmes launched
IGBC Green Homes
IGBC Green Factory Buildings
IGBC Green SEZs
IGBC Green Townships
LEED 2011 for India
New Construction
Core & Shell
Other Programmes on anvil
IGBC Landscape *
* Rating under development
Rating systems applicable for all 5 climatic zones in the country
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Green Building Movement in India
In 2001,
1 Green Building20,000 sq.ft.
1,810 Green Buildings,
1.275 Billion sq.ft.
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Green Building Movement in India
S No Criteria 2001 Till date
1 CEOs & senior people involved 50 10,000
2No. of professionals trained on GreenBuilding concepts 10 18,500
3
No. of registered Green Buildings
Built in Area (sq.ft)
1
20k
1,810
1,275 Million
4 Green Building products & equipment 5 120
5IGBC Member Organisations
(Founding Members)
01,380
(114)
6 IGBC Local Chapters 0 13
7 IGBC Accredited Professionals 0 894
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Benefits Experienced in Green Buildings
Building Sq.ft Normal
Building
(kWh)
Actual
Building
(kWh)
% Reduction Annual
Energy
Savings
(Rs in Lakhs)
Wipro 1,75,000 48,00,000 31,00,000 40% 102
ITC 1,70,000 35,00,000 20,00,000 45% 90
CII Godrej
GBC
20,000 3,50,000 1,30,000 63% 9
First 3 Platinum buildings monitored to validate tangible benefits
Benefits far exceeding the initial estimates
Energy consumption depends on
Local climate, Density of occupancy, Occupancy schedule, Orientation
of the building, Internal loads
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Green Buildings Resulting in SignificantBenefits
Environmental
Benefit Category
Annual Benefits
Per Million Sq.ft*
CO2 reduction 12,000 Tons
Energy savings 15,000 MWh
1.275 Billion sq.ft so far
*Source : IGBC
Eco-Commercial Building, Greater Noida-LEED Platinum
ITC Green Centre
LEED Platinum
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What Green Buildings did differently
Feature Conventional Building Green Building
Electrical Demand
(1 Mn sq. ft)
8 - 10 MW 6 - 7 MW
Lighting Power Density
(watts/ sq. ft)
1.5 - 2.0 0.6 - 0.8
Equipment PowerDensity (watts/ sq. ft)
2.5 - 3.0 1.5 - 2.0
Local Shopping Complex- Reliance
LEED Gold RatedAquamall, Dehradun
LEED Gold
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Green Building Journey-The Lessons Learnt
#1) Green Buildings Make Business Sense
#2) Be Open for New Ideas
#3) Designers Need to be Customer Centric
#4) Green Buildings do not affect project schedule
#5) Monitoring the performance will lead to continuousimprovements
#6) Carrot & Not Stick Policy
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Lessons Learnt # 1
Green Buildings Make Business Sense
Green Buildings makebusiness sense
Tangible benefits
Energy 40-50 %
Water 20-30 %
Incremental cost : 5 - 6 %
Payback : 3 -4 years
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Building Year
awarded
Built-in Area
(sq.ft)
Rating
Achieved
% increase
in cost
Payback
(Yrs)
CII-Godrej GBC,
Hyderabad
2003 20,000 Platinum 18 % 7 years
ITC Green Centre,
Gurgaon
2004 1,70,000 Platinum 15 % 6 years
Wipro,Gurgaon
2005 1,75,000 Platinum 8 % 5 years
Technopolis, Kolkata 2006 72,000 Gold 6% 3 years
Spectral Services
Consultants Office, Noida
2007 15,000 Platinum 8% 4 years
Kalpataru Square 2008 3,00,000 Platinum 2% 2 years
Suzlon One Earth, Pune 2010 8,00,000 Platinum 2% 2 years
Cost of Green Buildings - Indian Experiences
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Lessons Learnt # 2
Be Open for New Ideas
Open for ideas Not to stick to run-of-the mill designs
Incorporate green by design
Can make green buildings economical
Keep abreast of latest green concepts &
technologies
http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=images.forbes.com/images/forbes/1977/0315/accounting.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.forbes.com/free_forbes/1977/0315/037.html&h=200&w=200&sz=35&tbnid=jgXNecwrESsJ:&tbnh=99&tbnw=99&start=2&prev=/images%3Fq%3Daccounting%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=www.salespp.com.au/images/consultants.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.salespp.com.au/Consultants.htm&h=269&w=213&sz=30&tbnid=vAT32XKwOqEJ:&tbnh=107&tbnw=85&start=3&prev=/images%3Fq%3DConsultants%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DG7/28/2019 Green Buildings Lessons IGBC
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Lessons Learnt # 3
Designers Need to be Customer - Centric
Customer-centric
Different customers ; different drivers
Owner : Functionality, Savings
Developer : Viability, Image
Architect : Pride
Occupant : Comfort
http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=www.weser-ems-leasing.de/images/hurdle.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.weser-ems-leasing.de/&h=185&w=180&sz=8&tbnid=9e-EtuHSInMJ:&tbnh=95&tbnw=93&start=7&prev=/images%3Fq%3DHurdle%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3DUTF-8%26sa%3DG7/28/2019 Green Buildings Lessons IGBC
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Design parameters arefrozen during the initial
stages
Rating awarded coinciding
with the commissioning
Approach
Do what you say & say what
you do
Lessons Learnt # 4
Green Buildings do not affect Project Schedule
Spectral Services, Noida
LEED NC Platinum
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Data of energy consumption
reported by certified
projects are in IGBC
website
www.igbc.in
Information voluntarily
shared by certified projects
Lessons Learnt # 5Monitoring the Performance will lead to
Continuous Improvements
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Type ofBuilding
Average Energy
Savings overConventional
Buildings (%)
Average Water
Savings overConventional
Buildings (%)
Corporate
Offices
47% 60%
Tech Parks 27% 50%
Hotels 35% 45%
Hospitals 33% 35%
Educational
Institutions
39% 40%
Data collected from 40 IGBC Rated Green Buildings so far
Asian School of Business, PallippuramIGBC Gold rated
Performance monitoring
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Lessons Learnt # 6
Carrot & Not Stick Policy
Green building should be a voluntary
initiative
Carrot & not stick policy
Require sops & not legislations
Incentives for green buildings will
Enhance Pride ; Not Economics
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Government & IGBC
Ministry of Environment and
Forests (MoEF) Notification
on Green Buildings
Faster Environmental
Clearance to projects
applying for IGBC Green
Building Certification
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Additional FAR of 5% for IGBC rated Green Buildings
by NOIDA
Plot size of 5,000 sq.m and above
To achieve a minimum of Gold rating
Government & IGBC
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Confederation of Indian Industry
Tremendous Potential to address
sustainability issues through
Green Buildings Concepts
India has demonstrated the
Leadership
Together we can work towards
making India one of the GlobalLeaders in Sustainable Built-
Environment
To Sum Up
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GoGreen.www.igbc.in