Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser City of Graz Gentle Mobility & Space for People
Mar 28, 2015
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
City of GrazGentle Mobility & Space for People
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Graz: • European Sustainable City Award 1996• UNESCO World Heritage 1999 and 2010• Cultural Capital City of Europe 2003• Hosting the CIVITAS Forum 2003• Osmose Award – Biodiesel bus fleet / Toulouse 2006• CIVITAS City of the Year 2008• Award Parking Measures 2010• City of Design 2011
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Graz – some facts
• 270.000 inhabitants• 183.000 employees• 10.692 companies• 136.000 daily commuters• 4 universities with 40.000
students• surface of 127 km²
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
historic“ traffic specials
Gentle Mobility – an idea becomes a philosophy
Platz für Menschen / Space for people – implementation and extension of pedestrian areas in the historic city centre
30/50 speed limit – 30 km/h speed limit for all residential areas in Graz – all over the city
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Space for People – from idea to realization
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Space for People – from vision to reality
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
since March 1997 in the whole Region of Styria
Start 1994 in the area around Graz
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
16.000 km2 association area
1,2 million inhabitants
535 municipalities till 2012
63 transport companies
500 lines
7.500 stops
13.500 connections/working day
Styrian Traffic Association / Geography / services
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Bus Bahn Bim information• With www.busbahnbim.at you enter at home and plan your route !
• Put in your start- and final destination address / the Door – to door information finds :
• the right stops and the right timetable. Additionaly describes a plan
• The exact way including walking to your final address – in the whole Province of Styria – the area of the Styrian Traffic Association
• www.busbahnbim.at
• The „Door-to-door“ Information
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Public transport
98,2 mio. passengers ( tram 52,3 mio )
3,2 mio. km tram- and
8,2 mio. km bus-mileage
70 trams und 134 buses
6 tramlines und 37 buslines
linelength of tramnetwork 49 kmlinelength of busnetwork 343 km
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Important „Gentle Mobility“ Projects
• Better Public Transport - Low floor buses and trams- Passenger Information System- PT priority- Bus tangentiallines- Ecological buses / Biodiesel- Better interchange facilities
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
CIVITAS IT Measures Graz
• Passenger Information System• Bus / Tram Priority• Integrated Traffic Management• BUS – BAHN – BIM online Info• Handy Ticket• Handy Parking• Handy Traffic Information
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
New trams and new technical aquipment
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
GRAZ PT passenger information
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Study visit in Graz / Graz Transport Company Transport Controll Centre
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
First Austrian Mobility Centre – Mobil ZentralSince 1997 - new dimension with CIVITAS trendsetter 2004
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
URBAN I: Wien / URBAN II: Wien / UPP elmas: Gran Canaria Vila do Conde Leon Granada Bilbao Bordeaux Besancon Turin Neapel Mailand Brindisi Alexandropolis West-Athen Brüssel Dublin Leicester Huddersfield (Kirklees) Randers Utrecht Bremerhaven Friedrichshain (Berlin) Dortmund Leipzig / CIVITAS trendsetter: Stockholm Lille Prag Pecs / Guidemaps: Madrid Ille-de-France Cologne Brighton Surrey Essex Bochum Saarbrücken Erfurt Prag Brno Lundby Gävle Maribor Panorama / Tecnoman: Wien Thessaloniki Kalkidiki Pieria Chemnitz-Zickau Pilzen Ostrava Wroklow Belgrad / URB-AL Cultura: Buenos Aires Gent Criciúma Erechim Vitoria Santiago-La Pintana Cuenca Bilbao Valladolid / PIMMS: Frankfurt Serres Bromley Treviso Almada Stockholm Terrassa URBACT chorus: Anderlecht Bastia Volos Cosenza Foggia Napoli Siracusa Belfast Krakau Vila do Conde Girona Ourense Toledo / URBACT Partners4action: Brüssel Kopenhagen Gera Chemnitz Liverpool Nottingham Lille Nicosia Riga Amsterdam Porto Budapest / URBACT citiz@move: Charleroi Sambreville La Louviere Brüssel Aarhus Aalborg Gera London Valencia Athen Cosenza Misterbianco Turin Siracusa Derry Sevilla Toledo Pecs / HistUrban: Kaufbeuren Regensburg Wismar Faenza Teramo Verona Salzburg Sanok Sopot Arad Oradea Pilzen / ASTUTE: London Dublin Siracusa Granada Budapest / SUGRE: Sofia Bremen Berlin Heidelberg Berkshire Lyon Thessaloniki Reykjavik Rom Turin Rotterdam Warszawa Almada Oeiras Bukarest Stockholm Bratislava Ljubljana Celje Madrid Budapest / Transpower: Görlitz Magnesia Halandri L'Aquila Skopje Groningen Sibiu Timisioara Niš CIVITAS Catalist: Brüssel Berlin Bremen Köln Bristol Nantes Toulouse Genua Rom Kaunas Rotterdam Krakau Bukarest Göteborg Stockholm Szentendre / URBACT II CityRegion.Net: München Châlons-en-Champagne Trikala Arezzo Częstochowa Kielce Oradea Zürich / URBACT II HerO: Regensburg Liverpool Poitiers Neapel Vilnius Valletta Lublin Sighisoara Valencia / Act4PPP: Berlin Erfurt Rostock Schwerin Frankfurt Venedig Asti Sopot Poznaň Bedzin Bratislava Ljubljana Ostrava / URBAN plus: Graz und 16 Umlandgemeinden / City Network Graz Maribor: Maribor RM Graz-GU / GoPedelec: Naples Utrecht Stuttgart Prag / City Regions: Leipzig RM Graz-GU Breslau Prag Turin Region Sachsen Böhmen Doloslaskie / RURBANCE: Milano Lombarda Region Grenoble Rhone Alpes Zurich Veneto Piemont Munich Allgäu Turin Ljubljana
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Geidorfplatz
PT Priority Objective: Delay zero
Passage of trams and busses without stop on traffic lights
Basis: Traffic management system
Implementation
Priorisation successful on 83 traffic light intersections
goal is reachable by 70- 85 % of PT vehicles
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Further „Gentle Mobility“ Projects:
Since 1997 chargeable short term parking zones
Private Controlling since 1991/ 2008 Since April 2004 „Eco-Parking“
Extension of blue parking zones from 8.500 to 14.300
Blue Zone Parking / Green Zone Parking7.500 cars
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Eco – Parking / no hightec system but it works
Petrol vehicles: Euro IV Norm <140g CO2 / km
Diesel vehicles: Euro IV Norm <130gCO2/km +Particulate filter
Gas vehicles: Euro IV Norm <140gCO2 / km
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Better public transport - Extension of 3 tramlines
Stand: April 2004
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Province of Styria – Investment in Commuter Train Service
Start 2007
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Investment in PT Projects – ÖBB / Province of Styria / GrazNahverkehrsdrehscheibe Hauptbahnhof
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
31,0%
8,3%
33,8%
8,8%
18,1%
25,3%
11,7%
37,2%
8,2%
17,6%
23,6%
12,5%
37,3%
8,7%
17,9%
21,3%
14,2%
37,5%
8,7%
18,2%
19,3%
14,1%
38,2%
9,1%
19,3%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Weg
ante
ile in
%
1982 1988 1991 1998 2004
PT
car aspassenger
car as driver
by bike
on foot
Modal Split – mode choicePT 19,9 / car-driver 35,7 / 9,5 / bike 16,1 / walking 18,8 (mobility survey 2008)
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Space for People
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Space for People
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Platz für MenschenThank you for your attention
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Gerhard Ablasser
City of Graz The Executive Office for Urban Planning,
Development and Construction, European Programmes and
International Cooperation Unit
Europaplatz 20 / A 8020 Graz / AustriaT ++43 316 872 3580
Mail : [email protected]
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Workshop & Study Visit Graz 12. March 2014 Gerhard Ablasser
Experience with Hybrid bus and bus priority