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Z_¨m~Î1. BKevj, gyn¤§` Rvdi (2016), m„Rbkxj c×wZ wb‡q wKQy K_v, evsjvwbDR

†Uv‡qw›U‡dvi.Kg, Avc‡WU 06/03/20162. gva¨wgK I D”Pgva¨wgK wk¶v †evW©, XvKv (2012), m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c×wZ ev¯Íevq‡b

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4. evsjvwU«weDb (2016), ÔcÖkœ c×wZ bq, wk¶v c×wZ m„Rbkxj nIqv cÖ‡qvRbÕ evsjvwU«weDb wi‡cvU© 17:39, †g 26, 2016

5. wiqv`, †kL kvnevR (2015), ÔcÖZ¨vwkZ wkÿvÕ my‡jLv cÖKvkbx, 36 evsjvevRvi, XvKv6. ˆ`wbK RbKÉ (2016), Ôm„Rbkxj cÖkœ gvwb bvÕ PÆMÖv‡g wkÿv_©x‡`i gvbeeÜb,

https://www.dailyjanakantha.com7. ˆ`wbK Kv‡ji KÉ (2016), m„Rbkx‡j ÔKuvPvÕ wk¶KivBÕ, cÖ_g cvZv,

www.kalerkantho.com/print-edition/first-page/2016/10/.../4152908. Anderson, L. & Krathwohl, D. A . (2001). Taxonomy for Learning, Teaching

and Assessing: A Revision of BloomÕs Taxonomy of Educational Objectives, New York: Longma www.apsna.org/resource/resmgr/2014/apsna_ guidelineshowcompletef.pdf

9. http://www.ielts-exam.net/academic_writing_samples_task_1/

10. http://www.ielts-exam.net/ielts_writing_samples_task_2/

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Avgv‡`i †`‡ki wkïivI ¯‹‡z j kvixwiK Ges gvbwmK kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i| G mKj kvw¯iÍ NUbv mevB †R‡bI vfvweKfv‡e †g‡b †bq| Z‡e cwÖ Z eQi KZ msL¨K wk¶v_x© we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i Zvi †Kv‡bv cwimsL¨vbgj~ K Z_¨ †bB| KviY Avgv‡`i †`‡k G wel‡q †miKg M‡elYv ev mgx¶v Pvjv‡bv nqwb| ïay ˆ`wbK cwÎKvi gva¨‡g ¯‹‡z j wk¶K KZK©… fqven kvw¯iÍ wKQy wKQy Lei cKÖ vwkZ nq| †hgb- xcy Bmjvg bv‡g 13 eQ‡ii GKwU †Q‡j we`¨vj‡q wk¶K KZK©… kvixwiK kvw¯Í cvevi Kvi‡Y nvmcvZv‡j gviv hvq (The Star Weekend Magazine, July, 2005)| mvZ¶xiv miKvwi D”P we`¨vj‡qi evsjv wel‡qi wk¶K weÁvbvMvi †_‡K Kvu wP G‡b 14 Rb Qv‡Îi Pjz †K‡U †`b (ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK 13- 31 Rjy vB 2008)| XvKvi cwðg ivgciy vi Lv‡j` †g‡gvwiqvj nvB¯‹‡z j Bs‡iwR wel‡q cov bv cvivi Kvi‡Y wk¶K wk¶v_x© ‡`i †eZ w`‡q †eaoK wcUwz b †`b| wcUwz bi AvNv‡Z lô †kwÖ Yi 22 Rb wk¶v_x© ‡K AvnZ Ae¯v’ q XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡jR nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Kiv nq (ˆ`wbK evsjvevRvi cwÎKv, b‡f¤i 21, 2011)| A_v© r cwÖ Z gvm ev eQiB G ai‡Yi wewfbœ Lei cKÖ vwkZ nq, hvi gva¨‡g wkïwk¶vq we`¨gvb fqven kvw¯iÍ cwiw¯w’ Z m¤ú‡© K Rvbv hvq| ZvB eZg© vb M‡elYvi gj~ D‡Ïk¨ n‡”Q wkïi wk¶vq Mn„ I we`¨vj‡q †hme kvw¯Í †`Iqv nq, Zvi chv© ‡jvPbv Kiv|

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m‡ei me©gq wbqš¿K wQ‡jb wcZvgvZv, wk¶K I mgv‡Ri eq¯‹ e¨w³MY| GQvov †mKv‡j g‡bvweÁv‡bi h‡_ó DbœwZ bv nIqvq AwaKvsk †¶‡ÎB wk¶vc×wZ KZ¸‡jv KvíwbK I cwikÖgwbf©i aviYvi Ici cÖwZwôZ wQj| wesk kZvãx‡Z KzBw›Uwjqb, Bivmgvm, K‡gwbqvm, Ru¨v Ru¨vK iæ‡kv, d«‡q‡ej, nve©vU, d«vwÝm cvK©vi, Rb wWDB cÖgyL kvw¯Így³ wkï‡Kw›`ªK wk¶vi Ici †Rvi †`b (gv‡jK Ges Ab¨vb¨, 2009)| eZ©gvb mg‡q wk¶v AR©b Kiv wk¶v_©xi KvR Avi wk¶‡Y mvnvh¨ Kiv wk¶‡Ki KvR| Z‡e `yf©vM¨RbK n‡jI mwZ¨ †h, GL‡bv Avgv‡`i wk¶ve¨e¯’v m¤ú~©Yfv‡e wk¶v_©x‡K›`ªxK n‡q I‡Vwb (gv‡jK Ges Ab¨vb¨, 2009)| eû Awffve‡Ki aviYv †QvU‡ejvq gviai K‡i `wnK kvw¯Í bv w`‡j wkï bó n‡q hvq (Bmjvg, 2008)|

¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡k cÖv_wgK wk¶vi †¶‡Î wewfbœ wk¶v Kwgkb I KwgwU MwVZ n‡q‡Q, †hgbÑ Kz`iZ-B-Ly`v wk¶v Kwgkb-1972, evsjv‡`k RvZxq wk¶v Kwgkb-1988, RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ cÖYqb KwgwU-2000, RvZxq wk¶v Kwgkb-2003, RvZxq wkÿvbxwZ-2010| cÖwZwU Kwgkb I KwgwU‡Z wkïi ˆ`wnK, gvbwmK, mvgvwRK, Av‡ewMK I ˆbwZK w`Kmg~‡ni mymvgÄm¨c~Y© ea©b I AMÖMwZ wbwðZ Kivi j¶¨ wba©viY Kiv nq| A_©©vr wk¶vi gva¨‡g wkïi me©©v½xY weKv‡ki K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| †mB m‡½ 21 GwcÖj 2008 cÖv_wgK wk¶v Awa`ßi KZ…©K Òwkï wk¶v_©x‡`i cÖwZ h_vh_ AvPiY wbwðZKiYÓ welqK GKwU Aby‡ivag~jK ¯§viKwjwc Rvwi K‡i| G ¯§viKwjwc‡Z †`‡k we`¨gvb mKj cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q Aa¨vqbiZ wkï wk¶v_©x‡`i cÖwZ kvixwiK I gvbwmK wbh©vZb, K‡VviZv I wZi®‹vimn mKj cÖKvi AevwÃZ AvPiY †_‡K weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ mswkøó mKj‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq wb‡`©kbv w`‡Z Ges we`¨vjq e¨e¯’vcbv KwgwUi mnvqZvq cvwievwiK ch©v‡q m‡PZbZv m„wói D‡`¨vM wb‡Z Aby‡iva Rvbv‡bv nq| G‡Z AviI ejv nq †h, †`‡ki cÖPwjZ bvix I wkï wbh©vZb gb AvBb Abyhvqx wkï‡`i kvixwiK I gvbwmK wbh©vZb GKwU kvw¯Í‡hvM¨ Aciva (www.dpe.gov.bd)| 9 AvM÷, 2010 mv‡j wk¶v gš¿Yvj‡qi mwPe ¯^v¶wiZ GK cwic‡Î miKvwi-†emiKvwi ¯‹zj- K‡jR- gv`ªvmv, KvwiMwi cÖwZôvb I wek¦we`¨vjqmn me ai‡bi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b wk¶v_©x‡`i kvixwiK kvw¯Í m¤ú~Y© wbwl× Kiv n‡q‡Q| G wb‡`©kbvi ci †Kv‡bv wk¶v cÖwZôv‡bi wk¶v_©x‡`i kvixwiK kvw¯Í †`Iqv n‡j evsjv‡`k `Ðwewa 1860 I 1974 mv‡ji wkï AvBb Ges †¶Îwe‡k‡l wefvMxq e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e (ˆ`wbK †WmwUwb, 10 AvM÷, 2010)|

wewfbœ wk¶v Kwgkb, wk¶v KwgwU, wk¶v Aa¨v‡`k, wkï AwaKvi Kb‡fbkb, RvZxq wkïbxwZ BZ¨vw` _vKv m‡Ë¡I wkïwk¶vq cÖPwjZ A_P Abby‡gvw`Z kvw¯Íi d‡j Zv‡`i mvgvwRK, Av‡ewMK I gvbwmK weKv‡k †h ¶wZKi cÖfve c‡o, †m m¤ú‡K© wcZvgvZv/AwffveK, wk¶K, wk¶vbxwZwe`, wk¶vµgwe`, wk¶v cÖkvmK I e¨e¯’vcKmn mKj‡K m‡PZb Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| KviY Zuviv bv ey‡S, wkïi cÖ‡qvRb ev Ae¯’v g~j¨vqb bv K‡i, A‡bK mgq Ggb ai‡bi wKQy AvPiY ev KvR K‡ib †hUv wkï‡`i Rb¨ kvw¯Í¯^iƒc| d‡j wkï‡`i weKvk evavcÖvß nq Ges Zviv ‹z‡ji cov‡jLvi cÖwZ Abxnv cÖKvk K‡i, ¯‹zj cvjvq I GK mgq Zviv ¯‹zj †_‡K S‡i c‡o| cwiYv‡g Aciv‡a Rwo‡q c‡o, †gavi AcPq nq Ges Awk¶vi nvi e„w× cvq|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 39evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx38

M‡elYvi D‡Ïk¨1. M„‡n wkïi AcÖZ¨vwkZ AvPiY wbqš¿‡Yi Rb¨ gv-evev Ges Ab¨ cwiPh©vKvixMY wkïi Ici Kx

ai‡bi kvw¯Í cÖ‡qvM K‡ib Zvi ^iƒc DrNvUb;

2. we`¨vj‡q wkïi cVb-cvVb cÖwµqv wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ wk¶K †h me A-Aby‡gvw`Z kvw¯Í evAcÖZ¨vwkZ AvPiY K‡ib Zvi ^iƒc I cÖ‡qv‡Mi gvÎv wbiƒcY;

3. we`¨vj‡q I M„‡n wj½‡f‡` wkï‡`i Ici Av‡ivwcZ kvw¯Íi aiY we‡kølY;

4. kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡bi Kvi‡Y wkïi wk¶vMZ K…Zx AR©‡b Kxiƒc ZviZg¨ N‡U Zv we‡kølY|

M‡elYv c×wZwbev© wPZ Dc‡Rjv mvfvi †_‡K 10wU (7wU miKvwi I 3wU †iwR÷vW© †emiKvwi) cvÖ _wgK we`¨vjq‡K ˆ`ePqb cwÖ µqvq wbev© Pb Kiv nq| wbev© wPZ we`¨vj‡q Aa¨vqbiZ cÂg †kwÖ Yi wk¶v_x© ‡`i wbev© Pb Kiv nq| (KviY- cÂg †kwÖ Y n‡jv cvÖ _wgK chv© ‡qi mgvcbx avc, c_Ö g †kwÖ Y †_‡K hw` Ae¨vnZfv‡e kvw Í cvq Zvn‡j cÂg †kwÖ Y‡Z G‡m kvw¯iÍ h_v© _ cfÖ ve †`Lv m¤e¢ n‡e)| cwÖ ZwU †kwÖ Y †_‡K 20 Rb K‡i †gvU 200 Rb wk¶v_x© ‡K bgby vq AšfÍ ³©z Kivi cwiKíbv _vK‡jI wewfbœ Kvi‡Y †gvU 185 Rb wk¶v_x© | cÂg †kwÖ Y‡Z wkÿv`vbiZ †gvU 33 Rb wkÿK, cÂg †kwÖ Y‡Z Aa¨vqbiZ †gvU wk¶v_x© i kZKiv k fvM A_v© r 20 Rb AwffveK‡K D‡Ïk¨gj~ K c×wZ‡Z wbev© Pb Kiv nq| M‡elYvq bgby vi msL¨v A_v© r n= 238 (185+33+20)| gvV chv© ‡qi Z_¨ msM‡Ö ni Rb¨ mv¶vrKvi †KŠkj Abmy Z„ nq| cvÖ K-hvPvBKZ… mv¶vrKvi Abmy w~ Pi mvnv‡h¨ cZÖ ¨¶ mv¶vrKv‡ii gva¨‡g 3wU j (wk¶v_x© , wk¶K I AwffveK) †_‡K cvÖ _wgK Z_¨ msMnÖ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Dciš‘ †mÝvm wi‡cv© U I Ab¨vb¨ M‡elYvKg© †_‡KI wKQy Z_¨ eZg© vb ceÖ ‡Ü e¨envi Kiv nq| m‡ev© cwi cvÖ ß Z_¨vw` wewfbœ ˆewk‡ó¨i wfwˇZ †kwÖ Ye× I mviwYeä K‡i cwimsL¨vb c×wZ‡Z (Mo, ga¨gv I kZKiv) Dc¯v’ cb Kiv n‡q‡Q|

M‡elYvi djvdjmsM„nxZ DcvˇK cÖ‡qvRb Abyhvqx mviwb, e¨vL¨v I µg †Uey‡jkb K‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| wb‡¤œ 3 ai‡bi DcvˇK we‡kølY Kiv n‡q‡Q| †hgb- wk¶K m¤úwK©Z DcvË, AwffveK m¤úwK©Z DcvË, wk¶v_©x m¤úwK©Z DcvË|

wk¶K m¤úwK©Z DcvËwk¶K‡`i wj½, msL¨v I wk¶vMZ †hvM¨ZvÑ DËi`vZv 33 Rb wk¶‡Ki g‡a¨ 27 Rb (81.82)% gwnjv, 6 Rb (18.18)% cyiæl wbwe©‡k‡l D‡Ïk¨g~jK fv‡e bgybv wn‡m‡e msMÖn Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 9 Rb (27.27)% Gm.Gm.wm/mggvb, 10 Rb (30.30)% GBP.Gm.wm/mggvb, 9 Rb (27.27)% mœvZK/mggvb, 5 Rb (15.15)% mœvZ‡KvËi/mggvb ch©v‡qi wk¶K|

wk¶K‡`i eqm Abyhvqx msL¨vÑ DËi`vZv wk¶K‡`i eqm 23- 55 eQi ch©šÍ| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 28 Rb (84.84)% 30- 49 eQi eq‡mi g‡a¨ Avevi 20-29 Ges 55-59 G eq‡mi wk¶‡Ki msL¨v Kg, me©‡gvU 3 Rb (9.09)%|

wk¶K‡`i gvwmK Avq (UvKvq) msµvšÍ Z_¨Ñ DËi`vZv wk¶K‡`i me©wb¤œ gvwmK Avq 0Ñ 5000 UvKv Ges m‡e©v”P gvwmK Avq 10001 Ñ D‡aŸ©| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 51.52% Gi gvwmK Avq 7001Ñ 10,000 UvKvi g‡a¨, 6.06% wk¶‡Ki gvwmK Avq 10,000 UvKvi D‡aŸ©|

†ckv m¤úwK©Z cÖkœÑ Òwk¶KZv GKwU gnr †ckvÓ-G Dw³i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 29 Rb (87.88)% Ôm¤ú~Y© GKgZÕ, 4 Rb (12.12)% ÔGKgZÕ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| ÔAvswkK GKgZÕ, ÔGKgZ bqÕ Ges Ô†gv‡UB GKgZ bqÕ G e³‡e¨ †Kv‡bv gZvgZ cÖKvk K‡ibwb|

wk¶KZv †ckvq mš‘wóÑ wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 13 Rb (40.63)% Ômš‘óÕ, 11 Rb m¤ú~Y© mš‘ó, 8 Rb (25)% †ckvMZ †¶‡Î ÔAvswkK mš‘óÕ| Ô†gv‡UB mš‘ó bqÕ G e¨vcv‡i †KD †Kv‡bv gšÍe¨ K‡ibwb|

wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í cÖ`vbÑ wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 13 Rb (39.39)% kvw¯Í †`b| Avevi 20 Rb (60.61)% wk¶K wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡b weiZ _v‡Kb|

wk¶KZv †ckv †e‡Q †bIqvi KviYÑ wb‡Pi 1 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶K‡`i msL¨v, †ckv MÖn‡Yi KviYmn kZKiv nvi †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

Rxe‡bi eªZ wQjgnr †ckv

wk¶KZv †ckvq mb¥vb †ewkAb¨ †Kv‡bv fvj PvKwi bv cvIqvq

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kZvskmsL¨v*†ckv MÖn‡Yi KviY

mviwb Ñ 1, wk¶KZv †ckv‡K †e‡Q †bIqvi †¶‡Î gZvgZ (N=33)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

* GKvwaK DËi MÖnY‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb 33 †_‡K †ewk n‡e| G mviwb‡Z †`Lv hv‡”Q , wk¶KZv †ckv †e‡Q †bevi †¶‡Î 25 Rb (75.76)% Ôgnr †ckvÕ G hyw³‡K cÖvavb¨ w`‡q‡Qb| gvÎ 4 Rb (12.12)%Õ Ab¨ †Kv‡bv fvj PvKwi bv cvIqviÕ Kvi‡Y G †ckv‡K †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb|

wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡bi aibÑ wk¶Kiv wk¶v_©x‡`i Kx ai‡bi kvw¯Í †`b, Zv we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 9 Rb (27.27)% wk¶K gvbwmK kvw¯Í †`b, 10 Rb (30.30)% wk¶K wk¶v_©x‡`i Ab¨v‡qi K_v AwffveK‡K e‡j †`evi fq †`Lvb Ges 15 Rb (45.45)% wk¶K DËi cÖ`v‡b weiZ wQ‡jb|

wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡bi KviYÑ wk¶K I AwffveKM‡Yi gZvgZ we‡kølY Kiv n‡jv| wk¶K‡`i g‡a¨ 11 Rb (33.33)% Rvwb‡q‡Qb, wkÿv_©xiv wb‡R‡`i g‡a¨ gvivgvwi Kivi Rb¨ †ewk kvw¯Í cvq, 9 Rb (27.27)% Rvwb‡q‡Qb, †jLvcov bv Kivi Rb¨ kvw¯Í cvq| AwffveK KZ…©K 77.78% wk¶v_©x †jLvcov bv Kivi Rb¨, 5.56% AwZwi³ wUwf †`Lvi Rb¨ kvixwiK kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i|

kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡b wj½ we‡f`Ñ wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 15 Rb (45.45)% e‡j‡Qb, †Q‡j wk¶v_©xiv †ewk kvw¯Í cvq| †Q‡j‡`i †ewk kvw¯Í cvIqvi KviY Db¥y³ cÖ‡kœi gZvgZ¸‡jv ¸”Qfv‡e

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 41evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx40

M‡elYvi D‡Ïk¨1. M„‡n wkïi AcÖZ¨vwkZ AvPiY wbqš¿‡Yi Rb¨ gv-evev Ges Ab¨ cwiPh©vKvixMY wkïi Ici Kx

ai‡bi kvw¯Í cÖ‡qvM K‡ib Zvi ^iƒc DrNvUb;

2. we`¨vj‡q wkïi cVb-cvVb cÖwµqv wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ wk¶K †h me A-Aby‡gvw`Z kvw¯Í evAcÖZ¨vwkZ AvPiY K‡ib Zvi ^iƒc I cÖ‡qv‡Mi gvÎv wbiƒcY;

3. we`¨vj‡q I M„‡n wj½‡f‡` wkï‡`i Ici Av‡ivwcZ kvw¯Íi aiY we‡kølY;

4. kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡bi Kvi‡Y wkïi wk¶vMZ K…Zx AR©‡b Kxiƒc ZviZg¨ N‡U Zv we‡kølY|

M‡elYv c×wZwbev© wPZ Dc‡Rjv mvfvi †_‡K 10wU (7wU miKvwi I 3wU †iwR÷vW© †emiKvwi) cvÖ _wgK we`¨vjq‡K ˆ`ePqb cwÖ µqvq wbev© Pb Kiv nq| wbev© wPZ we`¨vj‡q Aa¨vqbiZ cÂg †kwÖ Yi wk¶v_x© ‡`i wbev© Pb Kiv nq| (KviY- cÂg †kwÖ Y n‡jv cvÖ _wgK chv© ‡qi mgvcbx avc, c_Ö g †kwÖ Y †_‡K hw` Ae¨vnZfv‡e kvw Í cvq Zvn‡j cÂg †kwÖ Y‡Z G‡m kvw¯iÍ h_v© _ cfÖ ve †`Lv m¤e¢ n‡e)| cwÖ ZwU †kwÖ Y †_‡K 20 Rb K‡i †gvU 200 Rb wk¶v_x© ‡K bgby vq AšfÍ ³©z Kivi cwiKíbv _vK‡jI wewfbœ Kvi‡Y †gvU 185 Rb wk¶v_x© | cÂg †kwÖ Y‡Z wkÿv`vbiZ †gvU 33 Rb wkÿK, cÂg †kwÖ Y‡Z Aa¨vqbiZ †gvU wk¶v_x© i kZKiv k fvM A_v© r 20 Rb AwffveK‡K D‡Ïk¨gj~ K c×wZ‡Z wbev© Pb Kiv nq| M‡elYvq bgby vi msL¨v A_v© r n= 238 (185+33+20)| gvV chv© ‡qi Z_¨ msM‡Ö ni Rb¨ mv¶vrKvi †KŠkj Abmy Z„ nq| cvÖ K-hvPvBKZ… mv¶vrKvi Abmy w~ Pi mvnv‡h¨ cZÖ ¨¶ mv¶vrKv‡ii gva¨‡g 3wU j (wk¶v_x© , wk¶K I AwffveK) †_‡K cvÖ _wgK Z_¨ msMnÖ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Dciš‘ †mÝvm wi‡cv© U I Ab¨vb¨ M‡elYvKg© †_‡KI wKQy Z_¨ eZg© vb ceÖ ‡Ü e¨envi Kiv nq| m‡ev© cwi cvÖ ß Z_¨vw` wewfbœ ˆewk‡ó¨i wfwˇZ †kwÖ Ye× I mviwYeä K‡i cwimsL¨vb c×wZ‡Z (Mo, ga¨gv I kZKiv) Dc¯v’ cb Kiv n‡q‡Q|

M‡elYvi djvdjmsM„nxZ DcvˇK cÖ‡qvRb Abyhvqx mviwb, e¨vL¨v I µg †Uey‡jkb K‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| wb‡¤œ 3 ai‡bi DcvˇK we‡kølY Kiv n‡q‡Q| †hgb- wk¶K m¤úwK©Z DcvË, AwffveK m¤úwK©Z DcvË, wk¶v_©x m¤úwK©Z DcvË|

wk¶K m¤úwK©Z DcvËwk¶K‡`i wj½, msL¨v I wk¶vMZ †hvM¨ZvÑ DËi`vZv 33 Rb wk¶‡Ki g‡a¨ 27 Rb (81.82)% gwnjv, 6 Rb (18.18)% cyiæl wbwe©‡k‡l D‡Ïk¨g~jK fv‡e bgybv wn‡m‡e msMÖn Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 9 Rb (27.27)% Gm.Gm.wm/mggvb, 10 Rb (30.30)% GBP.Gm.wm/mggvb, 9 Rb (27.27)% mœvZK/mggvb, 5 Rb (15.15)% mœvZ‡KvËi/mggvb ch©v‡qi wk¶K|

wk¶K‡`i eqm Abyhvqx msL¨vÑ DËi`vZv wk¶K‡`i eqm 23- 55 eQi ch©šÍ| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 28 Rb (84.84)% 30- 49 eQi eq‡mi g‡a¨ Avevi 20-29 Ges 55-59 G eq‡mi wk¶‡Ki msL¨v Kg, me©‡gvU 3 Rb (9.09)%|

wk¶K‡`i gvwmK Avq (UvKvq) msµvšÍ Z_¨Ñ DËi`vZv wk¶K‡`i me©wb¤œ gvwmK Avq 0Ñ 5000 UvKv Ges m‡e©v”P gvwmK Avq 10001 Ñ D‡aŸ©| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 51.52% Gi gvwmK Avq 7001Ñ 10,000 UvKvi g‡a¨, 6.06% wk¶‡Ki gvwmK Avq 10,000 UvKvi D‡aŸ©|

†ckv m¤úwK©Z cÖkœÑ Òwk¶KZv GKwU gnr †ckvÓ-G Dw³i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 29 Rb (87.88)% Ôm¤ú~Y© GKgZÕ, 4 Rb (12.12)% ÔGKgZÕ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| ÔAvswkK GKgZÕ, ÔGKgZ bqÕ Ges Ô†gv‡UB GKgZ bqÕ G e³‡e¨ †Kv‡bv gZvgZ cÖKvk K‡ibwb|

wk¶KZv †ckvq mš‘wóÑ wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 13 Rb (40.63)% Ômš‘óÕ, 11 Rb m¤ú~Y© mš‘ó, 8 Rb (25)% †ckvMZ †¶‡Î ÔAvswkK mš‘óÕ| Ô†gv‡UB mš‘ó bqÕ G e¨vcv‡i †KD †Kv‡bv gšÍe¨ K‡ibwb|

wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í cÖ`vbÑ wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 13 Rb (39.39)% kvw¯Í †`b| Avevi 20 Rb (60.61)% wk¶K wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡b weiZ _v‡Kb|

wk¶KZv †ckv †e‡Q †bIqvi KviYÑ wb‡Pi 1 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶K‡`i msL¨v, †ckv MÖn‡Yi KviYmn kZKiv nvi †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

Rxe‡bi eªZ wQjgnr †ckv

wk¶KZv †ckvq mb¥vb †ewkAb¨ †Kv‡bv fvj PvKwi bv cvIqvq

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27.2775.7642.4212.12

kZvskmsL¨v*†ckv MÖn‡Yi KviY

mviwb Ñ 1, wk¶KZv †ckv‡K †e‡Q †bIqvi †¶‡Î gZvgZ (N=33)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

* GKvwaK DËi MÖnY‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb 33 †_‡K †ewk n‡e| G mviwb‡Z †`Lv hv‡”Q , wk¶KZv †ckv †e‡Q †bevi †¶‡Î 25 Rb (75.76)% Ôgnr †ckvÕ G hyw³‡K cÖvavb¨ w`‡q‡Qb| gvÎ 4 Rb (12.12)%Õ Ab¨ †Kv‡bv fvj PvKwi bv cvIqviÕ Kvi‡Y G †ckv‡K †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb|

wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡bi aibÑ wk¶Kiv wk¶v_©x‡`i Kx ai‡bi kvw¯Í †`b, Zv we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 9 Rb (27.27)% wk¶K gvbwmK kvw¯Í †`b, 10 Rb (30.30)% wk¶K wk¶v_©x‡`i Ab¨v‡qi K_v AwffveK‡K e‡j †`evi fq †`Lvb Ges 15 Rb (45.45)% wk¶K DËi cÖ`v‡b weiZ wQ‡jb|

wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡bi KviYÑ wk¶K I AwffveKM‡Yi gZvgZ we‡kølY Kiv n‡jv| wk¶K‡`i g‡a¨ 11 Rb (33.33)% Rvwb‡q‡Qb, wkÿv_©xiv wb‡R‡`i g‡a¨ gvivgvwi Kivi Rb¨ †ewk kvw¯Í cvq, 9 Rb (27.27)% Rvwb‡q‡Qb, †jLvcov bv Kivi Rb¨ kvw¯Í cvq| AwffveK KZ…©K 77.78% wk¶v_©x †jLvcov bv Kivi Rb¨, 5.56% AwZwi³ wUwf †`Lvi Rb¨ kvixwiK kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i|

kvw¯Í cÖ`v‡b wj½ we‡f`Ñ wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 15 Rb (45.45)% e‡j‡Qb, †Q‡j wk¶v_©xiv †ewk kvw¯Í cvq| †Q‡j‡`i †ewk kvw¯Í cvIqvi KviY Db¥y³ cÖ‡kœi gZvgZ¸‡jv ¸”Qfv‡e

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 41evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx40

we‡kølY Kiv n‡q‡Q| m‡e©v”P 12 Rb (36.36)% wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, †Q‡jiv Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e GKUz †ewk yó I PÂj cÖK…wZi, †QvUvQywU I jvdvjvwd Kivi Rb¨ †ewk kvw¯Í cvq|

wk¶v_©x‡`i Rb¨ Kvh©Ki kvw¯Í aibÑ wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 2 Rb (18.18)% wk¶K kvixwiK kvw¯Íi c‡¶, 3 Rb (27.27)% wk¶K gvbwmK kvw¯Íi c‡¶ gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| 4 Rb (36.36)% wk¶K kvixwiK I gvbwmK Dfq kvw¯Í‡K Kvh©Ki e‡j‡Qb| Avi 2 Rb (18.18)% wk¶K wb‡R‡`i g‡Zv K‡i e‡j‡Qb, wkï‡`i g‡b Kó bv w`‡q fv‡jv K‡i eywS‡q ejv fv‡jv| GQvov evwK 22 Rb (66.67)% wk¶K DËi cÖ`v‡b weiZ wQ‡jb|

kvw¯Íi d‡j cov‡kvbvi gvb Dbœqb Ges Dbœq‡bi aibÑ kvw¯Íi d‡j wk¶v_©x‡`i cov‡kvbvi Kx ai‡bi gvb Dbœqb nq Zv wb‡Pi 2 bs mviwb‡Z kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

G mviwb‡Z †`Lv hvq, m‡ev© ”P 8 Rb (44.44)% e‡j‡Qb, kvw¯cÍ vÖ ß wk¶v_x© iv kvw¯iÍ K_v f‡z j wM‡q mevi m‡½ †Ljvajy v K‡i| GQvov 1 Rb c‡Ö kœ ms‡hvwRZ gš‡Í e¨i evB‡i e‡j‡Qb, kvw¯iÍ d‡j wk¶v_x© iv ¯‹‡z j Avmv eÜ K‡i †`q| wk¶K‡`i g‡a¨ 18 Rb (54.55)% DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQ‡jb|

kvw¯ÍcÖvß wk¶v_©x‡`i Av‡eM cÖKv‡ki aib- wb‡Pi 4 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶K‡`i msL¨v, kvw¯ÍcÖv߇`i Av‡eM cÖKv‡ki aib kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

kvw¯Í cvIqv wk¶v_©x‡`i mvgvwRKZvq AskMÖnYÑ wb‡Pi 3 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶K‡`i msL¨v, kvw¯Í cvIqv‡`i mvgvwRKfv‡e wewfbœ Kg©Kv‡Ð AskMÖnY kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

†jLvcovq DbœwZ nqAvPi‡Yi DbœwZ cwijw¶Z nq

`yóvwg K‡i bv¯‹zj KvgvB K‡i bv

Kv¬ ‡mi mgq †Ljvajy v †_‡K weiZ _v‡KAb¨vb¨

11124431

64.7170.5923.5323.5317.655.88

kZvskmsL¨v*wk¶v_©x‡`i gvb Dbœq‡bi aib

mviwb Ñ 2, kvw¯Íi d‡j wk¶v_©x‡`i cov‡kvbvi gvb Dbœq‡bi ai‡bi †¶‡Î wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ (N=33)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

* GKvwaK DËi MÖnY‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb 33 †_‡K †ewk n‡e| m‡e©v”P 12 Rb (70.59)% wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, wk¶v_©x‡`i AvPi‡bi DbœwZ cwijw¶Z nq|

kvw¯Íi K_v fy‡j wM‡q mevi m‡½ †Ljvayjv K‡ikvw¯Íi K_v g‡b †i‡L Ab¨vq K‡i bv

kvw¯Í †c‡qI ¯^vfvweK _v‡K

864

44.4433.3322.22

msL¨vmvgvwRKZvq AskMÖn‡Yi aib

mviwb Ñ 3, kvw¯Í cvIqv wk¶v_©x‡`i mvgvwRKZvq AskMÖnY Kivi †¶‡Î wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ (N=18)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

kZvsk

kvw¯Í †c‡q KvbœvKvwU K‡ifq †c‡q ¯‹z‡j Av‡m bv

mncvVxi Rb¨ kvw¯Í †c‡j Zvi m‡½ gvivgvwi †ewk K‡ime mgq PzcPvc _v‡K

2156

14.297.1435.7142.86

msL¨vAv‡eM cÖKv‡ki aib kZvsk

mviwb Ñ 4, kvw¯ÍcÖvß wk¶v_©x‡`i Av‡eM cÖKv‡ki ai‡bi †¶‡Î wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ (N=14)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

G mviwb‡Z †`Lv hvq, m‡e©v”P 6 Rb (42.86)% gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb, kvw¯ÍcÖvßiv me mgq PzcPvc _v‡K, 1 Rb (7.14)% gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb, kvw¯ÍcÖvßiv fq †c‡q ‹z‡j Av‡m bv| A_©vr, kvw¯Íi d‡j wk¶v_©xiv Av‡ewMKfv‡e wech©¯Í _v‡K Ges Zv‡`i g‡a¨ ivM, fq †e‡o hvq| GQvov 20 Rb (60.61)% DËi cÖ`v‡b weiZ wQ‡jb|

wk¶‡Ki w„ ó‡Z wk¶v_x© ‡`i iæZi Aciva- wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ ”Qfv‡e we‡klø Y Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 8 Rb (24.24)% DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQ‡jb| m‡ev© ”P 16 Rb (64)% e‡j‡Qb, ¸iæZi Aciva¸‡jv n‡jv- ‹‡z j mncvVxi m‡½ óy vwg Kiv, gvivgvwi Kiv, D”P¯‡i K_v ejv, wKj-Po †`Iqv, wPgwU †`Iqv, Ab¨‡K em‡Z bv †`Iqv BZ¨vw`| 2 Rb (8)% e‡j‡Qb, G‡K Aci‡K Kjg w`‡q AvNvZ Kiv, BU w`‡q wXj †g‡i i³ †ei K‡i †`Iqv, w÷‡ji †¯‹j w`‡q AvNvZ K‡i †K‡U †djv, j¨vs †g‡i †d‡j †`Iqv| Z‡e 1 Rb (4)% e‡j‡Qb, Ôwe`¨vj‡q Abcy w¯Z’ _vKvÕ wk¶v_x© ‡`i iæZi Aciva|

miKvwi wb‡lavÁv AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i AeMwZ I gZvgZ- DËi`vZv 32 Rb (96.97)% wk¶K wb‡lavÁv AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ Av‡Qb, 1 Rb DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQ‡jb| AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i 10 Rb (31.25)% gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb, gviai Kiv n‡j wk¶v_©xiv ¯‹z‡j Avm‡e bv, Zv‡`i g‡b fxwZ Rb¥v‡e, Dcw¯’wZ K‡g hv‡e| G‡Z S‡i covi nvi e„w× cv‡e| 22 Rb (66.67)% gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb, AvBb _vK‡jI †Kv‡bv †¶‡Î †ewk wk¶v_©x _vKvq gvb Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ kvmb Ki‡Z nq|

AwffveK m¤ú©wKZ DcvË

AwffveK‡`i msL¨v, wj½ I eqm - cÂg †kÖwYi wk¶v_©x‡`i 20 Rb Awffve‡Ki g‡a¨ 16 Rb (80)% gwnjv, 4 Rb (20)% cyiæl‡K wbwe©‡k‡l D‡Ïk¨g~jKfv‡e bgybv wn‡m‡e msMÖn Kiv n‡qwQj| Zv‡`i eqm 25-50 eQi, 40% Awffve‡Ki eqm 26Ñ30 eQ‡ii g‡a¨, 5% Awffve‡Ki eqm 21Ñ25, 41Ñ45-Gi g‡a¨|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 43evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx42

we‡kølY Kiv n‡q‡Q| m‡e©v”P 12 Rb (36.36)% wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, †Q‡jiv Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e GKUz †ewk yó I PÂj cÖK…wZi, †QvUvQywU I jvdvjvwd Kivi Rb¨ †ewk kvw¯Í cvq|

wk¶v_©x‡`i Rb¨ Kvh©Ki kvw¯Í aibÑ wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 2 Rb (18.18)% wk¶K kvixwiK kvw¯Íi c‡¶, 3 Rb (27.27)% wk¶K gvbwmK kvw¯Íi c‡¶ gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| 4 Rb (36.36)% wk¶K kvixwiK I gvbwmK Dfq kvw¯Í‡K Kvh©Ki e‡j‡Qb| Avi 2 Rb (18.18)% wk¶K wb‡R‡`i g‡Zv K‡i e‡j‡Qb, wkï‡`i g‡b Kó bv w`‡q fv‡jv K‡i eywS‡q ejv fv‡jv| GQvov evwK 22 Rb (66.67)% wk¶K DËi cÖ`v‡b weiZ wQ‡jb|

kvw¯Íi d‡j cov‡kvbvi gvb Dbœqb Ges Dbœq‡bi aibÑ kvw¯Íi d‡j wk¶v_©x‡`i cov‡kvbvi Kx ai‡bi gvb Dbœqb nq Zv wb‡Pi 2 bs mviwb‡Z kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

G mviwb‡Z †`Lv hvq, m‡ev© ”P 8 Rb (44.44)% e‡j‡Qb, kvw¯cÍ vÖ ß wk¶v_x© iv kvw¯iÍ K_v f‡z j wM‡q mevi m‡½ †Ljvajy v K‡i| GQvov 1 Rb c‡Ö kœ ms‡hvwRZ gš‡Í e¨i evB‡i e‡j‡Qb, kvw¯iÍ d‡j wk¶v_x© iv ¯‹‡z j Avmv eÜ K‡i †`q| wk¶K‡`i g‡a¨ 18 Rb (54.55)% DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQ‡jb|

kvw¯ÍcÖvß wk¶v_©x‡`i Av‡eM cÖKv‡ki aib- wb‡Pi 4 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶K‡`i msL¨v, kvw¯ÍcÖv߇`i Av‡eM cÖKv‡ki aib kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

kvw¯Í cvIqv wk¶v_©x‡`i mvgvwRKZvq AskMÖnYÑ wb‡Pi 3 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶K‡`i msL¨v, kvw¯Í cvIqv‡`i mvgvwRKfv‡e wewfbœ Kg©Kv‡Ð AskMÖnY kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

†jLvcovq DbœwZ nqAvPi‡Yi DbœwZ cwijw¶Z nq

`yóvwg K‡i bv¯‹zj KvgvB K‡i bv

Kv¬ ‡mi mgq †Ljvajy v †_‡K weiZ _v‡KAb¨vb¨

11124431

64.7170.5923.5323.5317.655.88

kZvskmsL¨v*wk¶v_©x‡`i gvb Dbœq‡bi aib

mviwb Ñ 2, kvw¯Íi d‡j wk¶v_©x‡`i cov‡kvbvi gvb Dbœq‡bi ai‡bi †¶‡Î wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ (N=33)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

* GKvwaK DËi MÖnY‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb 33 †_‡K †ewk n‡e| m‡e©v”P 12 Rb (70.59)% wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, wk¶v_©x‡`i AvPi‡bi DbœwZ cwijw¶Z nq|

kvw¯Íi K_v fy‡j wM‡q mevi m‡½ †Ljvayjv K‡ikvw¯Íi K_v g‡b †i‡L Ab¨vq K‡i bv

kvw¯Í †c‡qI ¯^vfvweK _v‡K

864

44.4433.3322.22

msL¨vmvgvwRKZvq AskMÖn‡Yi aib

mviwb Ñ 3, kvw¯Í cvIqv wk¶v_©x‡`i mvgvwRKZvq AskMÖnY Kivi †¶‡Î wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ (N=18)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

kZvsk

kvw¯Í †c‡q KvbœvKvwU K‡ifq †c‡q ¯‹z‡j Av‡m bv

mncvVxi Rb¨ kvw¯Í †c‡j Zvi m‡½ gvivgvwi †ewk K‡ime mgq PzcPvc _v‡K

2156

14.297.1435.7142.86

msL¨vAv‡eM cÖKv‡ki aib kZvsk

mviwb Ñ 4, kvw¯ÍcÖvß wk¶v_©x‡`i Av‡eM cÖKv‡ki ai‡bi †¶‡Î wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ (N=14)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

G mviwb‡Z †`Lv hvq, m‡e©v”P 6 Rb (42.86)% gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb, kvw¯ÍcÖvßiv me mgq PzcPvc _v‡K, 1 Rb (7.14)% gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb, kvw¯ÍcÖvßiv fq †c‡q ‹z‡j Av‡m bv| A_©vr, kvw¯Íi d‡j wk¶v_©xiv Av‡ewMKfv‡e wech©¯Í _v‡K Ges Zv‡`i g‡a¨ ivM, fq †e‡o hvq| GQvov 20 Rb (60.61)% DËi cÖ`v‡b weiZ wQ‡jb|

wk¶‡Ki w„ ó‡Z wk¶v_x© ‡`i iæZi Aciva- wk¶K‡`i gZvgZ ”Qfv‡e we‡klø Y Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 8 Rb (24.24)% DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQ‡jb| m‡ev© ”P 16 Rb (64)% e‡j‡Qb, ¸iæZi Aciva¸‡jv n‡jv- ‹‡z j mncvVxi m‡½ óy vwg Kiv, gvivgvwi Kiv, D”P¯‡i K_v ejv, wKj-Po †`Iqv, wPgwU †`Iqv, Ab¨‡K em‡Z bv †`Iqv BZ¨vw`| 2 Rb (8)% e‡j‡Qb, G‡K Aci‡K Kjg w`‡q AvNvZ Kiv, BU w`‡q wXj †g‡i i³ †ei K‡i †`Iqv, w÷‡ji †¯‹j w`‡q AvNvZ K‡i †K‡U †djv, j¨vs †g‡i †d‡j †`Iqv| Z‡e 1 Rb (4)% e‡j‡Qb, Ôwe`¨vj‡q Abcy w¯Z’ _vKvÕ wk¶v_x© ‡`i iæZi Aciva|

miKvwi wb‡lavÁv AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i AeMwZ I gZvgZ- DËi`vZv 32 Rb (96.97)% wk¶K wb‡lavÁv AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ Av‡Qb, 1 Rb DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQ‡jb| AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i 10 Rb (31.25)% gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb, gviai Kiv n‡j wk¶v_©xiv ¯‹z‡j Avm‡e bv, Zv‡`i g‡b fxwZ Rb¥v‡e, Dcw¯’wZ K‡g hv‡e| G‡Z S‡i covi nvi e„w× cv‡e| 22 Rb (66.67)% gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb, AvBb _vK‡jI †Kv‡bv †¶‡Î †ewk wk¶v_©x _vKvq gvb Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ kvmb Ki‡Z nq|

AwffveK m¤ú©wKZ DcvË

AwffveK‡`i msL¨v, wj½ I eqm - cÂg †kÖwYi wk¶v_©x‡`i 20 Rb Awffve‡Ki g‡a¨ 16 Rb (80)% gwnjv, 4 Rb (20)% cyiæl‡K wbwe©‡k‡l D‡Ïk¨g~jKfv‡e bgybv wn‡m‡e msMÖn Kiv n‡qwQj| Zv‡`i eqm 25-50 eQi, 40% Awffve‡Ki eqm 26Ñ30 eQ‡ii g‡a¨, 5% Awffve‡Ki eqm 21Ñ25, 41Ñ45-Gi g‡a¨|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 43evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx42

AwffveK‡`i wk¶vMZ †hvM¨ZvÑ AwffveK‡`i wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kÖwY- ¯œvZ‡KvËi ch©šÍ| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 8 Rb (40)% 1gÑ 10g †kÖwY ch©šÍ, 4 Rb (20)% Gm. Gm. wm ch©šÍ, 8 Rb (40)% GBP. Gm. wmÑ œvZ‡KvËi ch©šÍ|

AwffveK‡`i †ckv I gvwmK AvqÑ AwffveKMY wewfbœ †ckvq wb‡qvwRZ, †hgbÑ w`bgRyi, †VjvIqvjv, wiKkvIqvjv, f¨vbPvjK, evwoi Kv‡Ri †jvK, Mv‡g©›UmKg©x, iswgw¯¿, ivRwgw¯¿ BZ¨vw`| Z‡e bgybv wnmv‡e me †kÖwYi AwffveK‡K cvIqv hvqwb| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 12 Rb (60)% M„wnwb, 4 Rb (20)% K…wl I ¶z`ª e¨emv, 4 Rb (20)% PvKwi K‡ib| Zv‡`i Avq me©wb¤œ 3000 UvKv †_‡K 10000 UvKvi D‡aŸ©| 7 Rb (35)%-Gi Avq 10001 †_‡K Z`ya©, 3 Rb (15)%-Gi Avq 7001Ñ10000 UvKvi g‡a¨|

AwffveK‡`i evmM„n I cwiev‡ii aibÑ AwffveK‡`i 60% cvKv N‡i, 15% wUb‡kW N‡i, 10% Avav cvKv N‡i, 10% gvwUi N‡i Ges 5% Szcwo N‡i evm K‡i| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 16 Rb (80)% GKK cwiev‡i, 4 Rb (20)% †hŠ_ cwiev‡i evm K‡i| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv fMœ cwievi e¨e¯’v †bB|

cÂg †kÖwY‡Z Aa¨vqbiZ wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi gvbÑ wb‡Pi 5 bs mviwb‡Z AwffveK‡`i msL¨v cÂg †kÖwY‡Z Aa¨vqbiZ wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi gvb m¤úwK©Z Z_¨ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

gvia‡ii d‡j wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi DbœwZ I gvbwmK ¶wZ- AwffveK‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 70% e‡j‡Qb cov‡jLvq ÔwKQyUv DbœwZ nqÕ, 20% e‡j‡Qb LyeB DbœwZ nq, 10% e‡j‡Qb Ô†gv‡UB DbœwZ nq bvÕ| Avevi, 70% e‡j‡Qb gvia‡ii d‡j wk¶v_©xi gvbwmK ¶wZ nq, 10% AwffveK gvbwmK ¶wZ nq wKbv Rv‡bb bv|

gviai bv K‡i †jLvcov I gvbwmK Dbwœ Z Kivi DcvqÑ wb‡Pi 7 bs mviwb‡Z AwffveK‡`i msL¨v, wk¶v_x© ‡K gviai bv K‡i †jLvcov I gvbwmK Dbwœ Z Kivi Dcv‡qi Z_¨ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

G mviwb we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 45% wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi gvb Ô†gvUvgywU fv Õ ai‡bi|

mšÍvb‡K gvia‡ii †¶‡Î wj½ we‡f`Ñ AwffveK‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq 2 Rb (10)% DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQ‡jb, 55.56% †Q‡j I †g‡q‡K mgvb-mgvbfv‡e gviai K‡ib| 44.44% e‡j‡Qb, †Q‡j‡`i yóvwg, PÂjZv I cov‡jLvq Ag‡bv‡hvwMZvi Rb¨ †Q‡j‡K †ewk gviai K‡ib|

AwffveK KZ…©K wk¶v_©x‡K gvia‡ii aibÑ Aci c„ôvi 6 bs mviwb‡Z AwffveK‡`i msL¨v Ges wk¶v_©x‡K gvia‡ii aib m¤úwK©Z Z_¨ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

‡jv

mviwb Ñ 5, wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi gvb m¤úwK©Z Awffve‡Ki gZvgZ ( =20)N

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

LyeB fv‡jvfv‡jv

†gvUvgywU fv‡jv

389

154045

kZvskmsL¨vcov‡jLvi gvb

nv‡Zi Kv‡Q hv cvB Zv w`‡qB AvNvZ KivnvZ w`‡q Po-_vào †`Iqv

nvjKv wKQy w`‡q gviv (cvLv/†¯‹j/†cwÝj/LvZv)Kvb gjv †`Iqv

Ab¨vb¨ (agK †`Iqv, eKv †`Iqv)

313522

16.6772.2227.7811.1111.11

msL¨v*gvia‡ii aib kZvsk

mviwb Ñ 6, AwffveK KZ…©K wk¶v_©x‡K gvia‡ii aib m¤úwK©Z gZvgZ (N=18)

* GKvwaK DËi MÖnY‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb 18 †_‡K †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 13 Rb(72.22)% AwffveK ÔnvZ w`‡q Po-_và‡oiÕ gva¨‡g AvNvZ K‡ib|

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

* GKvwaK DËi MÖnY‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 15 Rb (75)% e‡j‡Qb, gviai bv K‡i Ôfv‡jvfv‡e eywS‡q e‡jÕ wk¶v_©xi †jLvcov I gvbwmK DbœwZ Kiv hvq| gvÎ1 Rb e‡j‡Qb, Ôwk¶v_©x hv Pvq ZvB Ki‡Z w`‡qÕ Zvi †jLvcov I gvbwmK DbœwZ Kiv hvq|

fv fv‡e eywS‡q e‡jeÜzmyjf AvPiY K‡i

AwaK mgq Zvi †cQ‡b e¨q K‡i†m hv Pvq ZvB Ki‡Z w`‡q

†Ljvayjv I wPËwe‡bv`‡bi mgq evwo‡q w`‡q

‡jv 158912

754045510

msL¨v*DbœwZ Kivi Dcvq kZvsk

mviwb Ñ 7, gviai bv K‡i †jLvcov I gvbwmK Dbwœ Z Kivi †¶‡Î Awffve‡Ki gZvgZ ( =20)N

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

miKvwi wb‡lavÁv AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ Ges gZvgZÑ gZvgZ we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 75% miKvwi AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ Av‡Qb, evwK 25% AveMZ bq| Avevi, 70% AwffveK AvBb _vKv m‡ËI¡ mšvÍ b‡K gviai ev kvmb Kivi c¶cvZx, 30% e‡j‡Qb, AvBb K‡i miKvi fv‡jv K‡i‡Q| KviY gviai ev eKvSKv Kiv wVK bq| G‡Z mšvÍ b‡`i ¶wZ nq, Zv‡`i ewy S‡q cwiPvjbv Kiv hvq|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 45evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx44

AwffveK‡`i wk¶vMZ †hvM¨ZvÑ AwffveK‡`i wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kÖwY- ¯œvZ‡KvËi ch©šÍ| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 8 Rb (40)% 1gÑ 10g †kÖwY ch©šÍ, 4 Rb (20)% Gm. Gm. wm ch©šÍ, 8 Rb (40)% GBP. Gm. wmÑ œvZ‡KvËi ch©šÍ|

AwffveK‡`i †ckv I gvwmK AvqÑ AwffveKMY wewfbœ †ckvq wb‡qvwRZ, †hgbÑ w`bgRyi, †VjvIqvjv, wiKkvIqvjv, f¨vbPvjK, evwoi Kv‡Ri †jvK, Mv‡g©›UmKg©x, iswgw¯¿, ivRwgw¯¿ BZ¨vw`| Z‡e bgybv wnmv‡e me †kÖwYi AwffveK‡K cvIqv hvqwb| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 12 Rb (60)% M„wnwb, 4 Rb (20)% K…wl I ¶z`ª e¨emv, 4 Rb (20)% PvKwi K‡ib| Zv‡`i Avq me©wb¤œ 3000 UvKv †_‡K 10000 UvKvi D‡aŸ©| 7 Rb (35)%-Gi Avq 10001 †_‡K Z`ya©, 3 Rb (15)%-Gi Avq 7001Ñ10000 UvKvi g‡a¨|

AwffveK‡`i evmM„n I cwiev‡ii aibÑ AwffveK‡`i 60% cvKv N‡i, 15% wUb‡kW N‡i, 10% Avav cvKv N‡i, 10% gvwUi N‡i Ges 5% Szcwo N‡i evm K‡i| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 16 Rb (80)% GKK cwiev‡i, 4 Rb (20)% †hŠ_ cwiev‡i evm K‡i| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv fMœ cwievi e¨e¯’v †bB|

cÂg †kÖwY‡Z Aa¨vqbiZ wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi gvbÑ wb‡Pi 5 bs mviwb‡Z AwffveK‡`i msL¨v cÂg †kÖwY‡Z Aa¨vqbiZ wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi gvb m¤úwK©Z Z_¨ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

gvia‡ii d‡j wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi DbœwZ I gvbwmK ¶wZ- AwffveK‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 70% e‡j‡Qb cov‡jLvq ÔwKQyUv DbœwZ nqÕ, 20% e‡j‡Qb LyeB DbœwZ nq, 10% e‡j‡Qb Ô†gv‡UB DbœwZ nq bvÕ| Avevi, 70% e‡j‡Qb gvia‡ii d‡j wk¶v_©xi gvbwmK ¶wZ nq, 10% AwffveK gvbwmK ¶wZ nq wKbv Rv‡bb bv|

gviai bv K‡i †jLvcov I gvbwmK Dbwœ Z Kivi DcvqÑ wb‡Pi 7 bs mviwb‡Z AwffveK‡`i msL¨v, wk¶v_x© ‡K gviai bv K‡i †jLvcov I gvbwmK Dbwœ Z Kivi Dcv‡qi Z_¨ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

G mviwb we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 45% wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi gvb Ô†gvUvgywU fv Õ ai‡bi|

mšÍvb‡K gvia‡ii †¶‡Î wj½ we‡f`Ñ AwffveK‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq 2 Rb (10)% DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQ‡jb, 55.56% †Q‡j I †g‡q‡K mgvb-mgvbfv‡e gviai K‡ib| 44.44% e‡j‡Qb, †Q‡j‡`i yóvwg, PÂjZv I cov‡jLvq Ag‡bv‡hvwMZvi Rb¨ †Q‡j‡K †ewk gviai K‡ib|

AwffveK KZ…©K wk¶v_©x‡K gvia‡ii aibÑ Aci c„ôvi 6 bs mviwb‡Z AwffveK‡`i msL¨v Ges wk¶v_©x‡K gvia‡ii aib m¤úwK©Z Z_¨ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

‡jv

mviwb Ñ 5, wk¶v_©xi cov‡jLvi gvb m¤úwK©Z Awffve‡Ki gZvgZ ( =20)N

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

LyeB fv‡jvfv‡jv

†gvUvgywU fv‡jv

389

154045

kZvskmsL¨vcov‡jLvi gvb

nv‡Zi Kv‡Q hv cvB Zv w`‡qB AvNvZ KivnvZ w`‡q Po-_vào †`Iqv

nvjKv wKQy w`‡q gviv (cvLv/†¯‹j/†cwÝj/LvZv)Kvb gjv †`Iqv

Ab¨vb¨ (agK †`Iqv, eKv †`Iqv)

313522

16.6772.2227.7811.1111.11

msL¨v*gvia‡ii aib kZvsk

mviwb Ñ 6, AwffveK KZ…©K wk¶v_©x‡K gvia‡ii aib m¤úwK©Z gZvgZ (N=18)

* GKvwaK DËi MÖnY‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb 18 †_‡K †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 13 Rb(72.22)% AwffveK ÔnvZ w`‡q Po-_và‡oiÕ gva¨‡g AvNvZ K‡ib|

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

* GKvwaK DËi MÖnY‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 15 Rb (75)% e‡j‡Qb, gviai bv K‡i Ôfv‡jvfv‡e eywS‡q e‡jÕ wk¶v_©xi †jLvcov I gvbwmK DbœwZ Kiv hvq| gvÎ1 Rb e‡j‡Qb, Ôwk¶v_©x hv Pvq ZvB Ki‡Z w`‡qÕ Zvi †jLvcov I gvbwmK DbœwZ Kiv hvq|

fv fv‡e eywS‡q e‡jeÜzmyjf AvPiY K‡i

AwaK mgq Zvi †cQ‡b e¨q K‡i†m hv Pvq ZvB Ki‡Z w`‡q

†Ljvayjv I wPËwe‡bv`‡bi mgq evwo‡q w`‡q

‡jv 158912

754045510

msL¨v*DbœwZ Kivi Dcvq kZvsk

mviwb Ñ 7, gviai bv K‡i †jLvcov I gvbwmK Dbwœ Z Kivi †¶‡Î Awffve‡Ki gZvgZ ( =20)N

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

miKvwi wb‡lavÁv AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ Ges gZvgZÑ gZvgZ we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 75% miKvwi AvB‡bi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ Av‡Qb, evwK 25% AveMZ bq| Avevi, 70% AwffveK AvBb _vKv m‡ËI¡ mšvÍ b‡K gviai ev kvmb Kivi c¶cvZx, 30% e‡j‡Qb, AvBb K‡i miKvi fv‡jv K‡i‡Q| KviY gviai ev eKvSKv Kiv wVK bq| G‡Z mšvÍ b‡`i ¶wZ nq, Zv‡`i ewy S‡q cwiPvjbv Kiv hvq|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 45evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx44

wk¶v_©x m¤úwK©Z DcvË

wk¶v_x© ‡`i msL¨v I wj½Ñ cÂg †kwÖ Yi 106 Rb (59.30)% †g‡qwkï, 79 Rb (42.70)% †Q‡jwkï, †gvU 185 Rb wk¶v_x© ‡K †Q‡j-†g‡q wbwe‡© k‡l D‡Ïk¨gj~ Kfv‡e bgby v wn‡m‡e msMnÖ Kiv n‡qwQj|

kvw Í cÖ v‡b wj½wfwËK wk¶KÑ wk¶v_x© ‡`i gZvgZ we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 104 Rb (64.60)% e‡j‡Q gwnjv wk¶K, 82 Rb (50.93)% e‡j‡Q ciy æl wk¶K kvw Í †`q, 24 Rb DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQj|

we`¨vj‡q eqm Abyhvqx kvw¯ÍcÖvwßÑ wb‡Pi 8 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_©x‡`i we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi †¶‡Î eqm Abyhvqx gZvgZ µm †Uey‡jk‡bi gva¨‡g Z_¨ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi d‡j gvbwmK Ae¯’vÑ wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi d‡j 113 Rb (61.08)% cieZ©x w`b kvw¯Í cvIqvi f‡q fv‡jv K‡i c‡o Av‡m, 35 Rb (18.92)% e‡j‡Q LyeB Lvivc jv‡M, 10 Rb (5.41)% e‡j‡Q, Ô¯‹z‡j Avm‡Z B‡”Q K‡i bvÕ|

gviai Qvov Ab¨ Dcv‡q cov‡jLv fv‡jv KivÑ wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 174 Rb (94.08)% e‡j‡Q we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í bv w`‡q Ôfv‡jvfv‡e eywS‡q ej‡jÕ, 71 Rb (38.80)% e‡j‡Q, K¬v‡mB cov wkwL‡q w`‡j Zv‡`i cov‡jLv fv‡jv nq|

we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi aibÑ wb‡Pi 10 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_©x‡`i msL¨v Ges kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi aib m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

mvaviY wnmv‡e cÂg †kwÖ Yi wk¶v_x© i eqm aiv nq 10/11 eQi| wKš‘ Z_¨ msM‡Ö n 09Ñ13+ chš© Í wk¶v_x© ‡`i cvIqv wM‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i gZvgZ we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 09 Ges 13+ eQ‡ii c‡Ö Z¨‡KB kvw Í cvq| †gvU 170 Rb (91.89)% kvw Í cvq, 15 Rb (8.11)% kvw Í cvq bv|

we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í‡fv‡Mi KviYÑ 9 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_©x‡`i msL¨v Ges kvw¯Í‡fv‡Mi KviY m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

wb‡Pi

mviwb Ñ 8, we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi †¶‡Î eqm Abyhvqx wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ (N=185)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

kZvskwk¶v_©xi eqm(eQ‡i)

kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi †¶‡Î gZvgZ

09101112

13+†gvU

580433210170

Ñ753Ñ15

2.7043.2423.2417.305.4191.89

Ñ3.782.701.62

Ñ8.11

bvnu¨vbvnu¨v

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

cov bv cvivi Rb¨evwoi KvR Kiv nq bv e‡j

mncvVxi m‡½ `yóvwg Kivi Rb¨K¬vm duvwK †`evi Rb¨

wej‡¤^ ¯‹z‡j Avmvi Rb¨AwZwi³ †Ljvayjv Kivi Rb¨

Ab¨vb¨ (†ewk K_vi ejvi Rb¨)

9448895623286

50.8125.9548.1130.2712.4315.143.24

kZvskmsL¨v*kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi KviY

mviwb Ñ 9, we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í‡fv‡Mi KviY m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ (N=185)

* GKvwaK DËi MnÖ Y‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, we`¨vj‡q 94 Rb (50.81)% wk¶v_x© Ôcov bv civi Rb¨Õ, 6 Rb (3.24)% ÔKv¬ ‡m †ewk K_vi ejvi Rb¨Õ kvw¯‡Í fvM K‡i|

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

†eÎvNvZ K‡iKvb a‡i `uvo Kwi‡q iv‡L

†Uwe‡ji wb‡P gv_v XywK‡q iv‡L†e‡Âi wb‡P gv_v XywK‡q iv‡LKov/Lvivc fvlvq eKzwb †`q

†Rv‡i agKvqWv÷vi w`‡q gv‡i

Ab¨vb¨ (eywS‡q e‡j, †e‡Â `uvo Kwi‡q iv‡L)

279354764286

14.5950.272.702.163.7834.5915.143.24

kZvskmsL¨v*kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi KviY

mviwb Ñ 10, we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi aib m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ (N=185)

* GKvwaK DËi MnÖ Y‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, we`¨vj‡q 93 Rb‡K(50.27)% ÔKvb a‡i `vu o Kwi‡q ivLvÕ nq, 4 Rb‡K (2.16)% Ô†e‡Âi wb‡P gv_v Xwz K‡q ivLvÕ nq|

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

Bs‡iwRAsKevsjvweÁvb

mgvR weÁvbag©

Ab¨vb¨ (nv‡Zi KvR, kixi PP©v, msMxZ)

49673414242120

30.0641.1020.868.5914.7212.8812.27

kZvskmsL¨v*wel‡qi wk¶K

mviwb Ñ 11, we`¨vj‡q welqwfwËK wk¶‡Ki kvw¯Íi e¨vcv‡i wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ (N=163)

we`¨vj‡q †Kvb wel‡qi wk¶K †ewk kvw Í †`qÑ wb‡Pi 11 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_x© ‡`i msL¨v Ges we`¨vj‡q †Kvb wel‡qi wk¶K †ewk kvw Í †`q G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡`i gZvgZ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 47evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx46

wk¶v_©x m¤úwK©Z DcvË

wk¶v_x© ‡`i msL¨v I wj½Ñ cÂg †kwÖ Yi 106 Rb (59.30)% †g‡qwkï, 79 Rb (42.70)% †Q‡jwkï, †gvU 185 Rb wk¶v_x© ‡K †Q‡j-†g‡q wbwe‡© k‡l D‡Ïk¨gj~ Kfv‡e bgby v wn‡m‡e msMnÖ Kiv n‡qwQj|

kvw Í cÖ v‡b wj½wfwËK wk¶KÑ wk¶v_x© ‡`i gZvgZ we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 104 Rb (64.60)% e‡j‡Q gwnjv wk¶K, 82 Rb (50.93)% e‡j‡Q ciy æl wk¶K kvw Í †`q, 24 Rb DËi †`Iqv †_‡K weiZ wQj|

we`¨vj‡q eqm Abyhvqx kvw¯ÍcÖvwßÑ wb‡Pi 8 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_©x‡`i we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi †¶‡Î eqm Abyhvqx gZvgZ µm †Uey‡jk‡bi gva¨‡g Z_¨ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi d‡j gvbwmK Ae¯’vÑ wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi d‡j 113 Rb (61.08)% cieZ©x w`b kvw¯Í cvIqvi f‡q fv‡jv K‡i c‡o Av‡m, 35 Rb (18.92)% e‡j‡Q LyeB Lvivc jv‡M, 10 Rb (5.41)% e‡j‡Q, Ô¯‹z‡j Avm‡Z B‡”Q K‡i bvÕ|

gviai Qvov Ab¨ Dcv‡q cov‡jLv fv‡jv KivÑ wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 174 Rb (94.08)% e‡j‡Q we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í bv w`‡q Ôfv‡jvfv‡e eywS‡q ej‡jÕ, 71 Rb (38.80)% e‡j‡Q, K¬v‡mB cov wkwL‡q w`‡j Zv‡`i cov‡jLv fv‡jv nq|

we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi aibÑ wb‡Pi 10 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_©x‡`i msL¨v Ges kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi aib m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

mvaviY wnmv‡e cÂg †kwÖ Yi wk¶v_x© i eqm aiv nq 10/11 eQi| wKš‘ Z_¨ msM‡Ö n 09Ñ13+ chš© Í wk¶v_x© ‡`i cvIqv wM‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i gZvgZ we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 09 Ges 13+ eQ‡ii c‡Ö Z¨‡KB kvw Í cvq| †gvU 170 Rb (91.89)% kvw Í cvq, 15 Rb (8.11)% kvw Í cvq bv|

we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í‡fv‡Mi KviYÑ 9 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_©x‡`i msL¨v Ges kvw¯Í‡fv‡Mi KviY m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

wb‡Pi

mviwb Ñ 8, we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi †¶‡Î eqm Abyhvqx wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ (N=185)

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

kZvskwk¶v_©xi eqm(eQ‡i)

kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi †¶‡Î gZvgZ

09101112

13+†gvU

580433210170

Ñ753Ñ15

2.7043.2423.2417.305.4191.89

Ñ3.782.701.62

Ñ8.11

bvnu¨vbvnu¨v

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

cov bv cvivi Rb¨evwoi KvR Kiv nq bv e‡j

mncvVxi m‡½ `yóvwg Kivi Rb¨K¬vm duvwK †`evi Rb¨

wej‡¤^ ¯‹z‡j Avmvi Rb¨AwZwi³ †Ljvayjv Kivi Rb¨

Ab¨vb¨ (†ewk K_vi ejvi Rb¨)

9448895623286

50.8125.9548.1130.2712.4315.143.24

kZvskmsL¨v*kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi KviY

mviwb Ñ 9, we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í‡fv‡Mi KviY m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ (N=185)

* GKvwaK DËi MnÖ Y‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, we`¨vj‡q 94 Rb (50.81)% wk¶v_x© Ôcov bv civi Rb¨Õ, 6 Rb (3.24)% ÔKv¬ ‡m †ewk K_vi ejvi Rb¨Õ kvw¯‡Í fvM K‡i|

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

†eÎvNvZ K‡iKvb a‡i `uvo Kwi‡q iv‡L

†Uwe‡ji wb‡P gv_v XywK‡q iv‡L†e‡Âi wb‡P gv_v XywK‡q iv‡LKov/Lvivc fvlvq eKzwb †`q

†Rv‡i agKvqWv÷vi w`‡q gv‡i

Ab¨vb¨ (eywS‡q e‡j, †e‡Â `uvo Kwi‡q iv‡L)

279354764286

14.5950.272.702.163.7834.5915.143.24

kZvskmsL¨v*kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi KviY

mviwb Ñ 10, we`¨vj‡q kvw¯ÍcÖvwßi aib m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ (N=185)

* GKvwaK DËi MnÖ Y‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, we`¨vj‡q 93 Rb‡K(50.27)% ÔKvb a‡i `vu o Kwi‡q ivLvÕ nq, 4 Rb‡K (2.16)% Ô†e‡Âi wb‡P gv_v Xwz K‡q ivLvÕ nq|

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

Bs‡iwRAsKevsjvweÁvb

mgvR weÁvbag©

Ab¨vb¨ (nv‡Zi KvR, kixi PP©v, msMxZ)

49673414242120

30.0641.1020.868.5914.7212.8812.27

kZvskmsL¨v*wel‡qi wk¶K

mviwb Ñ 11, we`¨vj‡q welqwfwËK wk¶‡Ki kvw¯Íi e¨vcv‡i wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ (N=163)

we`¨vj‡q †Kvb wel‡qi wk¶K †ewk kvw Í †`qÑ wb‡Pi 11 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_x© ‡`i msL¨v Ges we`¨vj‡q †Kvb wel‡qi wk¶K †ewk kvw Í †`q G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡`i gZvgZ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 47evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx46

hvq, 133 Rb (76.44)% evwo‡Z kvw¯Í cvq| ZvB AwffveK‡`i Rb¨ mšÍvb cwiPvjbvi e¨vcv‡i BwZevPK w`K wb‡`©kbvmn we`¨vjq KwgwUi gva¨‡g cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e|

ò wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 55.17% wk¶v_©x we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i| ZvB, wk¶v½‡Y gvbm¤§Z wk¶v wbwðZ Ki‡Z Ges wkï‡`i wk¶v`vb cÖwµqvq A‡nZzK kvw¯Í cwinvi K‡i fqgy³ I Avb›`gq wkLbevÜe cwi‡ek m„wó Ki‡Z n‡e| hv‡Z wkïiv wk¶v MÖn‡Y AvMÖnx n‡q I‡V|

ò DËi`vZv wk¶K‡`i g‡a¨ m‡e©v”P msL¨K A_©vr 25% †ckvMZ †¶‡Î ÔAvswkK mš‘óÕ| G AvswkK mš‘wói KviY wn‡m‡e Zv‡`i †eZb KvVv‡gvmn wk¶vmsµvšÍ Kv‡Ri evB‡i wewfbœ KvR, †hgbÑ Rb¥ wbeÜb, RbmsL¨v MYbv (Av`gïgvwi), wkï MYbv, †fvUvi ZvwjKv cÖYqb, m¨vwb‡Ukb mßvn, wUKv`vb Kg©m~wP ev¯Íevqb, I.Gg.G‡mi Pvj weZiY BZ¨vw` Kv‡Ri K_v D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| ZvB Gme Kv‡R Kg `vwqZ¡ w`‡q mvwe©K welq‡K ¸iæZ¡ mnKv‡i we‡ePbvq †i‡L Ggb GKwU wk¶v cwiw¯’wZ ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e †hLv‡b wk¶Kiv wkï‡`i kvw¯Í †`Iqvi K_v wPšÍv Ki‡eb bv|

ò cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q AbyK‚j wk¶v cwi‡ek Zwi Ki‡Z n‡e, †hLv‡b AvmevecÎ Ges wk¶K- wk¶v_©xi fvimvg¨c~Y© AbycvZ eRvq _v‡K| KviY gvV ch©v‡q Z_¨ msMÖ‡ni mgq †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv we`¨vj‡q 80 R‡bi AwaK wk¶v_©x GKB kvLvq cov‡jLv Ki‡Z †`Lv †M‡Q|

ò M‡elYvq †`Lv †M‡Q, 42.42% wk¶K mœvZK/mggvb, ¯œvZ‡KvËi/mggvb ch©vq wWwMÖi AwaKvix| djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv †M‡Q, m‡e©v”P msL¨K 25% wk¶K AvswkK mš‘ó Ges Zviv mevB wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í †`b| we`¨vj‡q wk¶v_©x‡`i cÖwZ kvw¯Í e‡Üi †¶‡Î AvBb Kvh©Kix Ki‡Z n‡jI Zv‡`i †ckvq mš‘wói gvÎv evov‡bvi D‡`¨vM wb‡Z n‡e|

Dcmsnvi

M‡elYvi djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, wb‡lag~jK AvBb _vK‡jI we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z †ewk wk¶v_©x _vKvi Kvi‡Y cÖ‡qvR‡b kvw¯Í w`‡Z nq| Z‡e Zviv kvw¯Í‡K kvmb ej‡Z ¯^v”Q›`¨‡eva K‡ib| A‡bK wk¶K A_©vr 40.63% Ômš‘óÕ, 25% ÔAvswkK mš‘óÕ, Avevi A‡b‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv fv‡jv PvKwi bv cvIqvi Kvi‡Y G †ckv †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb| AwffveK‡`i Avw_©K Ae¯’v †gvUvgywU fv‡jv ai‡bi Ges Zviv gvwUi Ni †_‡K ïiæ K‡i cvKv N‡i emevm K‡ib| 70.59% wk¶K Ges 70% AwffveKMY g‡b K‡ib, kvw¯Í w`‡j wk¶v_©x‡`i cov‡jLvi gvb Ges AvPiY wKQyUv fv‡jv nq| †Kv‡bv wk¶v_©x e‡j‡Q kvw¯Íi d‡j Zv‡`i cov‡jLvi gvb fv‡jv nq, Avevi †KD e‡j‡Q fv‡jv nq bv| kvw¯Íi †¶‡Î †`Lv †M‡Q, †Q‡j wk¶v_©xiv ^fvemyjf PÂj I yó cÖK…wZi Rb¨ †ewk kvw¯Í cvq| ZvB S‡i covi nvi †ewk Ges we`¨vj‡q Dcw¯’wZ Zzjbvg~jK fv‡e Kg|

wk¶v_©xiv Rvwb‡q‡Q, Zviv evwo‡Z Ges we`¨vj‡q Dfq RvqMvq kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i, Z‡e Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e evwo‡Z kvw¯Í †ewk †fvM K‡i| evwo‡Z gv‡qi ciB evev me‡P‡q †ewk kvw¯Í †`b Ges evwoi Ab¨ m`m¨ivI Zv‡`i kvw¯Í †`b| wKš‘ wk¶v_©xiv cÖ_‡g wk¶K Ges evev‡K fq cvq|

mycvwikgvjv

ò M‡elYvi djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 39.39% wk¶K kvw¯Í †`b Ges 66.67% wk¶K wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í †`Iqvi c¶cvwZ| ZvB kvixwiK I gvbwmK kvw¯Íi weiæ‡× miKvi cÖYqbK…Z AvB‡bi h_vh_ cÖ‡qv‡Mi e¨e¯’v wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e|

ò M‡elYvi djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 25% AwffveK miKvwi wb‡lavÁvi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ bq| ZvB AvBb m¤ú©‡K cÖ‡Z¨K bvMwiK‡K Rvbv‡bvi e¨e¯’v miKvi‡K mywbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e|

ò wk¶K‡`i h_vh_fv‡e wk¶KZv I BwZevPK k„sLjv‡eva eRvq ivLvi e¨vcv‡i Ges we`¨vjq e¨e¯’vcbv KwgwUi m`m¨‡`i cÖwk¶Y w`‡Z n‡e|

ò M‡elYvi djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, M„‡n 70% AwffveK wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í †`Iqvi c¶cvZx| ZvQvov m‡e©v”P kvw¯Í cvIqvi ¯’vb m¤ú©‡K wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv

evwo‡Z †Kvb m`m¨ †ewk kvw¯Í †`qÑ wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 83 Rb (47.43)% e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z gv †ewk kvw¯Í †`q, 6 Rb (1.71)% e‡j‡Q evwoi Ab¨ m`m¨ †hgbÑ gvgv, KvKv, dzcy kvw¯Í †`q|

†ewk kvw Í I fq cvevi v’ bÑ wk¶v_x© ‡`i gZvgZ we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 133 Rb (76.44)% e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z, 96 Rb (55.17)% e‡j‡Q we`¨vj‡q kvw Í †`Iqv nq| wb‡Pi 12 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_x© ‡`i msL¨v Ges we`¨vj‡q I evwoi m`m¨‡`i cwÖ Z fq cvIqv m¤ú‡K© Zv‡`i gZvgZ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

* GKvwaK DËi MnÖ Y‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 67 Rb (41.10)%e‡j‡Q we`¨vj‡q As‡Ki wk¶K †ewk kvw¯Í †`q|

wk¶KevevgvfvB†evb

Ab¨ †KD

122797512106

65.9542.7040.546.495.413.24

kZvskmsL¨v*we`¨vj‡q I evwoi m`m¨

mviwb Ñ 12, we`¨vj‡q I evwoi m`m¨‡`i cwÖ Z fq cvIqv m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_x© ‡`i gZvgZ ( =185)N

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

* GKvwaK DËi MnÖ Y‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 122 Rb (65.95)%e‡j‡Q Zviv we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K‡K me‡P‡q †ewk fq cvq| Ab¨ Av‡iKwU c‡Ö kiœ Dˇi †`Lv †M‡Q, 133 Rb(71.89)% wk¶v_x© e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z †ewk kvw Í †`Iqv nq| A_P fq cIqvi †¶‡Î we`¨vj‡qi wk¶‡Ki ¯v’ bc_Ö ‡g Av‡Q| ZvB ejv hvq, wk¶Kiv A‡bK †¶‡Î AvB‡bi wb‡lavÁv _vKvq gZ cKÖ v‡k Gwo‡q †M‡Qb|A‡iKwU c‡Ö kiœ Dˇi 83 Rb (47.43)% e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z gv †ewk kvw Í †`q| wKš‘ GLv‡b †`Lv hv‡”Q Zvivgv‡qi †P‡q evev‡K †ewk fq cvq| A_v© r gv kvw Í †ewk w`‡jI gv‡qi m‡½ mšvÍ ‡bi GKUv AvwZ¥K m¤úK© Av‡Q|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 49evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx48

hvq, 133 Rb (76.44)% evwo‡Z kvw¯Í cvq| ZvB AwffveK‡`i Rb¨ mšÍvb cwiPvjbvi e¨vcv‡i BwZevPK w`K wb‡`©kbvmn we`¨vjq KwgwUi gva¨‡g cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e|

ò wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 55.17% wk¶v_©x we`¨vj‡q kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i| ZvB, wk¶v½‡Y gvbm¤§Z wk¶v wbwðZ Ki‡Z Ges wkï‡`i wk¶v`vb cÖwµqvq A‡nZzK kvw¯Í cwinvi K‡i fqgy³ I Avb›`gq wkLbevÜe cwi‡ek m„wó Ki‡Z n‡e| hv‡Z wkïiv wk¶v MÖn‡Y AvMÖnx n‡q I‡V|

ò DËi`vZv wk¶K‡`i g‡a¨ m‡e©v”P msL¨K A_©vr 25% †ckvMZ †¶‡Î ÔAvswkK mš‘óÕ| G AvswkK mš‘wói KviY wn‡m‡e Zv‡`i †eZb KvVv‡gvmn wk¶vmsµvšÍ Kv‡Ri evB‡i wewfbœ KvR, †hgbÑ Rb¥ wbeÜb, RbmsL¨v MYbv (Av`gïgvwi), wkï MYbv, †fvUvi ZvwjKv cÖYqb, m¨vwb‡Ukb mßvn, wUKv`vb Kg©m~wP ev¯Íevqb, I.Gg.G‡mi Pvj weZiY BZ¨vw` Kv‡Ri K_v D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| ZvB Gme Kv‡R Kg `vwqZ¡ w`‡q mvwe©K welq‡K ¸iæZ¡ mnKv‡i we‡ePbvq †i‡L Ggb GKwU wk¶v cwiw¯’wZ ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e †hLv‡b wk¶Kiv wkï‡`i kvw¯Í †`Iqvi K_v wPšÍv Ki‡eb bv|

ò cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q AbyK‚j wk¶v cwi‡ek Zwi Ki‡Z n‡e, †hLv‡b AvmevecÎ Ges wk¶K- wk¶v_©xi fvimvg¨c~Y© AbycvZ eRvq _v‡K| KviY gvV ch©v‡q Z_¨ msMÖ‡ni mgq †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv we`¨vj‡q 80 R‡bi AwaK wk¶v_©x GKB kvLvq cov‡jLv Ki‡Z †`Lv †M‡Q|

ò M‡elYvq †`Lv †M‡Q, 42.42% wk¶K mœvZK/mggvb, ¯œvZ‡KvËi/mggvb ch©vq wWwMÖi AwaKvix| djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv †M‡Q, m‡e©v”P msL¨K 25% wk¶K AvswkK mš‘ó Ges Zviv mevB wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í †`b| we`¨vj‡q wk¶v_©x‡`i cÖwZ kvw¯Í e‡Üi †¶‡Î AvBb Kvh©Kix Ki‡Z n‡jI Zv‡`i †ckvq mš‘wói gvÎv evov‡bvi D‡`¨vM wb‡Z n‡e|

Dcmsnvi

M‡elYvi djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, wb‡lag~jK AvBb _vK‡jI we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z †ewk wk¶v_©x _vKvi Kvi‡Y cÖ‡qvR‡b kvw¯Í w`‡Z nq| Z‡e Zviv kvw¯Í‡K kvmb ej‡Z ¯^v”Q›`¨‡eva K‡ib| A‡bK wk¶K A_©vr 40.63% Ômš‘óÕ, 25% ÔAvswkK mš‘óÕ, Avevi A‡b‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv fv‡jv PvKwi bv cvIqvi Kvi‡Y G †ckv †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb| AwffveK‡`i Avw_©K Ae¯’v †gvUvgywU fv‡jv ai‡bi Ges Zviv gvwUi Ni †_‡K ïiæ K‡i cvKv N‡i emevm K‡ib| 70.59% wk¶K Ges 70% AwffveKMY g‡b K‡ib, kvw¯Í w`‡j wk¶v_©x‡`i cov‡jLvi gvb Ges AvPiY wKQyUv fv‡jv nq| †Kv‡bv wk¶v_©x e‡j‡Q kvw¯Íi d‡j Zv‡`i cov‡jLvi gvb fv‡jv nq, Avevi †KD e‡j‡Q fv‡jv nq bv| kvw¯Íi †¶‡Î †`Lv †M‡Q, †Q‡j wk¶v_©xiv ^fvemyjf PÂj I yó cÖK…wZi Rb¨ †ewk kvw¯Í cvq| ZvB S‡i covi nvi †ewk Ges we`¨vj‡q Dcw¯’wZ Zzjbvg~jK fv‡e Kg|

wk¶v_©xiv Rvwb‡q‡Q, Zviv evwo‡Z Ges we`¨vj‡q Dfq RvqMvq kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i, Z‡e Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e evwo‡Z kvw¯Í †ewk †fvM K‡i| evwo‡Z gv‡qi ciB evev me‡P‡q †ewk kvw¯Í †`b Ges evwoi Ab¨ m`m¨ivI Zv‡`i kvw¯Í †`b| wKš‘ wk¶v_©xiv cÖ_‡g wk¶K Ges evev‡K fq cvq|

mycvwikgvjv

ò M‡elYvi djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 39.39% wk¶K kvw¯Í †`b Ges 66.67% wk¶K wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í †`Iqvi c¶cvwZ| ZvB kvixwiK I gvbwmK kvw¯Íi weiæ‡× miKvi cÖYqbK…Z AvB‡bi h_vh_ cÖ‡qv‡Mi e¨e¯’v wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e|

ò M‡elYvi djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 25% AwffveK miKvwi wb‡lavÁvi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ bq| ZvB AvBb m¤ú©‡K cÖ‡Z¨K bvMwiK‡K Rvbv‡bvi e¨e¯’v miKvi‡K mywbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e|

ò wk¶K‡`i h_vh_fv‡e wk¶KZv I BwZevPK k„sLjv‡eva eRvq ivLvi e¨vcv‡i Ges we`¨vjq e¨e¯’vcbv KwgwUi m`m¨‡`i cÖwk¶Y w`‡Z n‡e|

ò M‡elYvi djvdj we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, M„‡n 70% AwffveK wk¶v_©x‡`i kvw¯Í †`Iqvi c¶cvZx| ZvQvov m‡e©v”P kvw¯Í cvIqvi ¯’vb m¤ú©‡K wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv

evwo‡Z †Kvb m`m¨ †ewk kvw¯Í †`qÑ wk¶v_©x‡`i gZvgZ we‡køl‡Y †`Lv hvq, 83 Rb (47.43)% e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z gv †ewk kvw¯Í †`q, 6 Rb (1.71)% e‡j‡Q evwoi Ab¨ m`m¨ †hgbÑ gvgv, KvKv, dzcy kvw¯Í †`q|

†ewk kvw Í I fq cvevi v’ bÑ wk¶v_x© ‡`i gZvgZ we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 133 Rb (76.44)% e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z, 96 Rb (55.17)% e‡j‡Q we`¨vj‡q kvw Í †`Iqv nq| wb‡Pi 12 bs mviwb‡Z wk¶v_x© ‡`i msL¨v Ges we`¨vj‡q I evwoi m`m¨‡`i cwÖ Z fq cvIqv m¤ú‡K© Zv‡`i gZvgZ kZKiv nv‡i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

* GKvwaK DËi MnÖ Y‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 67 Rb (41.10)%e‡j‡Q we`¨vj‡q As‡Ki wk¶K †ewk kvw¯Í †`q|

wk¶KevevgvfvB†evb

Ab¨ †KD

122797512106

65.9542.7040.546.495.413.24

kZvskmsL¨v*we`¨vj‡q I evwoi m`m¨

mviwb Ñ 12, we`¨vj‡q I evwoi m`m¨‡`i cwÖ Z fq cvIqv m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_x© ‡`i gZvgZ ( =185)N

Drm: wbR¯^ msM„nxZ gvV Z_¨

* GKvwaK DËi MnÖ Y‡hvM¨, ZvB N-Gi gvb †ewk n‡e| G mviwb we‡klø ‡Y †`Lv hvq, 122 Rb (65.95)%e‡j‡Q Zviv we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K‡K me‡P‡q †ewk fq cvq| Ab¨ Av‡iKwU c‡Ö kiœ Dˇi †`Lv †M‡Q, 133 Rb(71.89)% wk¶v_x© e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z †ewk kvw Í †`Iqv nq| A_P fq cIqvi †¶‡Î we`¨vj‡qi wk¶‡Ki ¯v’ bc_Ö ‡g Av‡Q| ZvB ejv hvq, wk¶Kiv A‡bK †¶‡Î AvB‡bi wb‡lavÁv _vKvq gZ cKÖ v‡k Gwo‡q †M‡Qb|A‡iKwU c‡Ö kiœ Dˇi 83 Rb (47.43)% e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z gv †ewk kvw Í †`q| wKš‘ GLv‡b †`Lv hv‡”Q Zvivgv‡qi †P‡q evev‡K †ewk fq cvq| A_v© r gv kvw Í †ewk w`‡jI gv‡qi m‡½ mšvÍ ‡bi GKUv AvwZ¥K m¤úK© Av‡Q|

evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx 49evsjv‡`k wk¶v mvgwqKx48

* Kg©m~wP mgš^qKvix, AM©vbvB‡Rkbvj †W‡fjc‡g›U GÛ GWz‡Kkb BDwbU, Kbmvb© BDwbfv‡m©j|[email protected]

A_P evwo‡Z gv †ewk kvw¯Í †`b| †h me wk¶K gviai ev eKvSKv K‡ib, Zviv †gvUvgywU, G‡Kev‡iB Lvivc ai‡bi wk¶K| we`¨vj‡q cov‡jLv fv‡jvfv‡e eywS‡q †mLv‡bB wkwL‡q †`Iqv †nvK †mUv wk¶v_©xiv Pvq, A_©vr Zviv cov‡jLv Ki‡Z AvMÖnx| A_P †`Lv †M‡Q, cov‡jLv bv cvivi Rb¨ kZKiv 27.27% wk¶v_©x kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i| cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z 81.82% gwnjv wk¶K, 18.18% cyiæl wk¶K| we`¨vj‡q cÖvq mKj wel‡qi wk¶KB kvw¯Í †`b| gwnjv wk¶Kiv Rvwb‡q‡Qb, Zviv gv‡qi g‡Zv kvmb K‡ib| wKš‘ 64.60% wk¶v_©x Rvwb‡q‡Q, we`¨vj‡q gwnjv wk¶KMY †ewk kvw¯Í †`b| Avevi 41.10% e‡j‡Q As‡Ki wk¶K †ewk kvw¯Í †`b| nv‡Zi KvR, kixiPP©v, msMxZ BZ¨vw` m„Rbkxj wel‡qi wk¶K‡`i KvQ †_‡KI wk¶v_©xiv kvw¯Í †c‡q _v‡K| wk¶Kiv Rvwb‡q‡Qb Zviv gvbwmK kw¯Í †`b bv| m„Rbkxj Kv‡Ri gva¨‡g Ges gvivgvwi Ki‡j Zviv G‡K Ac‡ii m‡½ mg‡SvZv Zwi K‡i †`b| me wkÿv_©xi Rb¨ nv‡Zi †jLv 1 c„ôv n‡j yó‡`i Rb¨ 5/6 c„ôv nq| GUv GK ai‡bi gvbwmK kvw¯Í| GLbI †eÎvNvZ Kiv, †Uwe‡ji wb‡P gv_v XzwK‡q ivLv, Wv÷vi w`‡q AvNvZ Kiv BZ¨vw` KwVb kvw¯Í cÖPwjZ Av‡Q|

wk¶v_©x‡`i mvgvwRK weKvk m¤ú‡K© wk¶K‡`i KvQ †_‡K Rvbv hvq, mncvVxi m‡½ gvivgvwi n‡j ev G Rb¨ wk¶‡Ki Kv‡Q kvw¯Í †c‡j c‡i we`¨vj‡qi evB‡i wM‡q Zviv m¨v‡UjvBU Ges evsjv, wnw›` Qwe †`‡L †m Kvq`vq gvivgvwi K‡i| A_©vr Zv‡`i Kvw•ÿZ mvgvwRK weKvk e¨vnZ nq| hviv kvw¯Í †fvM K‡i Zviv †kÖwY‡Z memgq PzcPvc Ae¯’vq _v‡K, Ab¨‡`i m‡½ †Ljvayjv Kg K‡i| Avevi hviv kw¯Í cvq Zviv f‡q we`¨vj‡q Av‡m bv| A_©vr Zviv Av‡ewMKfv‡e wech©¯Í _v‡K|

Z_¨ wb‡`©k

Etauge, Claire and Rathus, A Spencer,1995 : The World of Children, London, Harcourt Brace College Publications.

International Save the Children Report (2005) Against Violence Against Children, Regional consultation for the UN study, Islamabad, Pakistan.

The Star Weekend Magazine, Volume 4, Issue 55, July 29, 2005

www.dpe.gov.bd

http:// www.hrw.org/en/content/a-violent-education

Bmjvg, †gv. gwZDj (2008) wkï- wK‡kvi‡`i wkóvPvi wk¶v, (wØZxq ms ‹iY), XvKv, Rwgb cKÖ vkbv|

ˆ`wbK B‡ËdvK, RyjvB 13Ñ 19, 2008

ˆ`wbK †WmwUwb, AvM÷ 10, 2010

ˆ`wbK evsjvevRvi cwÎKv, b‡f¤^i 21, 2011

gv‡jK, Avãyj; cÖgyL, 2009: wk¶vweÁvb I evsjv‡`‡k wk¶v, evsjv‡`k we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb, AvMviMuvI, XvKv|

iv‡mj, evUªvÛ, Avikv` AvwRR Ab~w`Z, 1997: wk¶v I mgvR KvVv‡gv, evsjv GKv‡Wwg, XvKv|

ingvb, G. Gm. Gg. AvwZKzi, 2006 : mgvR M‡elYv c×wZ, wbD GR cvewj‡KkÝ, 65 c¨vix`vm †ivW, XvKv|

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