Whos is Muhammad (pbuh)?

GETTING TO KNOW THE GREATEST MAN

Do you know who he is?

What is his name? Do you know who he was?

How could you believe in someone you do not know about?

How would you follow him and his sunnah if you do not know him?

Why would you claim you’re doing his sunnah when you don’t know his sunnah?

In order for us, Muslims,

to practice our religion properly,

we must know about our prophet.

Surah An-Nisa

Surely, We have revealed to you, O Muhammad, as We have revealed to Noah and to the prophets after him; and We have revealed to Ibrahim, Isma‘il, Isaac, Jacob and their children, and to Jesus, Ayyub, Yunus, Aaron and Suleiman, and We have given Zabur to David. (163)

Muhammad ibn ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abdul-Muttalib ibn Haashim

Tribe: Quraish Ismaa’eel son of Ibrahim

Hometown: Mecca Birth: Year of the Elephant Lifespan: 63 years Years of Prophethood: 23

years

Muhammad ibn ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abdul-Muttalib ibn Haashim

Father died 6 months before birth Mother died when he’s 6 years old Abdul Muttalib (grandpa) took care Abu Talib (uncle) later on became

his guardian

Parents

What is his father's name?`Abd Allah ibn `Abd al-Muttalib

What is his mother’s name?Aminah bint Wahb ibn Abd Mannaf

Wives of the Prophet

Who was the first wife of Muhammad?

How many wives did he had? What are their names?

Wives of the Prophet

1. Khadijah bint Khuwaylid(595–619)2. Sawda bint Zamʿa (619–632)3. Aisha bint Abi Bakr (619–632)4. Hafsa bint Umar (624–632)5. Zaynab bint Khuzayma (625–627)6. Hind bint Abi Umayya (629–632)

Wives of the Prophet

1. Khadijah bint Khuwaylid(divorced)2. Sawda bint Zamʿa (widow)3. Aisha bint Abi Bakr (strengthen

ties)4. Hafsa bint Umar (widow)5. Zaynab bint Khuzayma (widow)6. Umme Salamah(widow)

Wives of the Prophet

7. Zaynab bint Jahsh (627–632)8. Juwayriya bint al-Harith (628–632)9. Ramlah bint Abi Sufyan (628–632)10.Rayhana bint Zayd (629–631)11.Safiyya bint Huyayy (629–632)12.Maymuna bint al-Harith (630–632)13.Maria al-Qibtiyya (630–632)

Wives of the Prophet7. Zainab bint Jahsh (divorced)8. Juwayriya bint al-Harith (widow)9. Ramlah bint Abi Sufyan 10.Umme Habibah/Rayhana bint Zayd

(widow)11.Safiyya bint Huyayy (Jewish captive)12.Maymuna bint al-Harith (widow)13.Maria al-Qibtiyya (gift from Egyptian

King)

Children of the Prophet

How many children did he had?

What are their names?

Children of the Prophet

Sons: al-Qasim`Abd-AllahIbrahim

Daughters: ZainabRuqayyahUmm Kulthoom

Fatimah Zahra

Before RevelationWhat was his life before the Quran

was revealed to him?shepherd and merchantQuraish tribe selling idols

What qualities did people know about him?TrustworthyGood in business

First Revelation

40 years old Cave Hira angel Jibriel Surah Al-Alaq ( The Clot of

Blood)

Surah Al-MuddaththirIn the name of Allah Most Gracious Most

Merciful.

O you (Muhammad SAW) enveloped in garments! (1) Arise and warn! (2) And magnify your Lord (Allâh)! (3) And purify your garments! (4) And keep away from Ar-Rujz (the idols)! (5) And give not a thing in order to have more (or consider not your deeds of obedience to Allah as a favour to Him). (6) And be patient for the sake of your Lord (i.e. perform your duty to Allâh)! (7) 

Years of Prophethood

Mi’raaj journey took place after 10 years

5 daily prayers were obligated Stayed in Mecca for 3 years Performed Hijirah to Medinah

Surah An-Nisa

Those whose souls the angels take while they had wronged themselves, the angels say (to them), “In what business were you (involved)?” They say, “We were oppressed in the earth.” They say, “Was not the earth of Allah wide enough for you to emigrate to it?” Those people are such that their refuge is Jahannam. It is an evil place to return; (97) Except the oppressed men and women and children, who cannot have means (to emigrate), nor can find a way. (98) As for such, it is likely that Allah would pardon them. Allah is Most-Pardoning, Most-Forgiving. (99)

Prophethood in Medina

10 years in Medinah Prescribed zakaat, hajj, jihad,

adhan Gave his farewell sermon

http://www.iqrasense.com/about-islam/the-last-sermon-khutbah-of-prophet-muhammad-farewell-sermon.html

Surah Az-Zumar

Verily, Muhammad, you are to die and they are to die. (30)

After that, on the Day of Resurrection, you will all place your disputes before your Lord

until everyone oppressed receives their rights from the oppressor; and judgment is

established between them in truth.(31)

What we know is to

what we do not know, as a grain of sand is

to the beach.

IVAN PANIN, Thought