USB MIDI Keyboard Controller - Monoprice

USB MIDI Keyboard Controller

P/Ns 625888, 625889, 625890, 625891

User's Manual

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CONTENTS SAFETY WARNINGS AND GUIDELINES .............................................................................................................................. 4

FEATURES ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5

CUSTOMER SERVICE ........................................................................................................................................................................... 5

PACKAGE CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................................................................ 6

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................................................................................ 6

Windows® .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 6

Mac® OS X®........................................................................................................................................................................................... 6

PRODUCT OVERVIEW ......................................................................................................................................................................... 7

Top Panel ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7

Side Panel .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 8

POWER SUPPLY ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 8

SOFTWARE SETUP ................................................................................................................................................................................ 9

BASIC MIDI CONTROL ....................................................................................................................................................................... 9

Keyboard Velocity Curve ......................................................................................................................................................... 9

Octave ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10

Transpose ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 10

MIDI Channel ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 11

Program Change .............................................................................................................................................................................. 11

Bank LSB and MSB ........................................................................................................................................................................ 12

CONTROL ASSIGN ............................................................................................................................................................................... 12

ADVANCED CONTROLS .................................................................................................................................................................. 13

Dual Mode ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 13

Split Mode ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 14

Mute ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14

GM Mode ..............................................................................................................................................................................................15

GS Mode ................................................................................................................................................................................................15

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XG Mode ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 16

Snap Shot ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 16

Pedal Polarity .................................................................................................................................................................................... 16

Shift Button Groups..................................................................................................................................................................... 17

Reset .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17

PRESSURE PADS .................................................................................................................................................................................... 17

Pad Velocity Curve ...................................................................................................................................................................... 18

Pads Note Setting ........................................................................................................................................................................ 18

RGB Backlighting ............................................................................................................................................................................ 19

MIDI MACHINE CONTROL ............................................................................................................................................................ 19

MIDI REFERENCE TABLES ............................................................................................................................................................ 20

MIDI Implementation Chart ............................................................................................................................................... 20

General MIDI Instruments ...................................................................................................................................................... 21

Roland® GS and Yamaha® XG NRPN Messages ................................................................................................ 24

MIDI Controllers ............................................................................................................................................................................ 25

Factory Presets .............................................................................................................................................................................. 26

General MIDI Drums-Note Assignments .................................................................................................................. 27

GM2 Chorus Types ...................................................................................................................................................................... 28

TECHNICAL SUPPORT ..................................................................................................................................................................... 28

REGULATORY COMPLIANCE .................................................................................................................................................... 29

Notice for FCC ................................................................................................................................................................................ 29

Notice for Industry Canada ................................................................................................................................................. 30

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SAFETY WARNINGS AND GUIDELINES Please read this entire manual before using this device, paying extra attention to these safety warnings and guidelines. Please keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.

• This device is intended for indoor use only.

• Do not expose this device to water or moisture of any kind. Do not place drinks or other containers with moisture on or near the device. If moisture does get in or on the device, immediately unplug it from the power source and allow it to fully dry before reapplying power.

• Do not touch the device, the power cord, or any other connected cables with wet hands.

• Do not expose this device to excessive vibration.

• Do not subject the product to extreme force, shock, or fluctuations in temperature or humidity.

• Do not expose this device to excessively high temperatures. Do not place it in, on, or near a heat source, such as a fireplace, stove, radiator, etc. Do not leave it in direct sunlight.

• Clean using a soft, dry cloth only. Do not use chemical cleaners, solvents, or detergents. For stubborn deposits, moisten the cloth with warm water.

• This device has no user serviceable parts. Do not attempt to open, service, or modify this device.

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FEATURES • Ideal for both stage and studio use

• 37, 49, 61, or 88 velocity and pressure sensitive piano keys (the number of keys depends on the model)

• Eight fully assignable velocity and pressure sensitive pads with RGB backlighting

• Eight fully assignable endless rotary encoders

• Two assignable pedal interfaces

• Two assignable pitch bend and modulation touch strips

• Five buttons for MMC/sequencer control

• One value dial

• Six function buttons for Program, Channel, Octave, Transpose, Control Assign, and Edit

• One MIDI output

• USB 2.0 interface for computer control

• Powered using the USB interface

• Upgradable firmware using the USB connection

• Driverless compatibility with Mac® OS X® and Windows® XP, Vista®, 7, 8, and 10

CUSTOMER SERVICE The Monoprice Customer Service department is dedicated to ensuring that your ordering, purchasing, and delivery experience is second to none. If you have any problem with your order, please give us an opportunity to make it right. You can contact a Monoprice Customer Service representative through the Live Chat link on our website www.monoprice.com or via email at [email protected]. Check the website for support times and links.

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PACKAGE CONTENTS Please take an inventory of the package contents to ensure you have all the items listed below. If anything is missing or damaged, please contact Monoprice Customer Service for a replacement.

1x USB MIDI Keyboard Controller

1x USB Data Cable

1x USB Power Cable

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS If using this keyboard with a computer, ensure that the computer has the following minimum capabilities. Note that USB hubs are not supported.

Windows® • Pentium® 800 MHz or higher (CPU requirement may be higher for laptops)

• 256MB RAM

• DirectX® 9.0b or later

• Windows® XP (SP2) or later

Mac® OS X® • Mac® G3 800 MHz or G4 733 MHz or higher (G3/G4 accelerator cards not

supported)

• OS X® 10.3.9 with 256MB RAM or OS X 10.4.2 or later with 512MB RAM

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PRODUCT OVERVIEW Top Panel

1. LED Display: Displays values and word fragments to indicate the keyboard status

or function value.

2. Rotary Encoders: Eight fully assignable endless rotary encoders.

3. Transport/MMC Buttons: MIDI machine control (MMC) buttons for playback control of a sequencer.

4. Keyboard: Velocity and pressure sensitive piano keys. The number of keys depends on the keyboard model.

5. Trigger Pads: Eight fully assignable velocity and pressure sensitive pads with RGB backlighting.

6. Function Buttons: Buttons to activate the PROG, CHAN, CTRL ASSIGN, X'POSE, OCTAVE, and EDIT functions.

7. Value Dial/Enter Button: Rotate the knob to change the value displayed on the LED Display. Press the knob to save the displayed value.

8. Touch Strips: Two assignable pitch bend and modulation touch strips.

9. Multifunction Keys: When in Keyboard Multifunction Mode the labeled piano keys activate the VEL CURVE, PAD CURVE, A TOUCH, BANK M, BANK L, DUAL, SPLIT, SNAP, C.PEDAL.POS, MUTE, GM ON, GS ON, XG ON, RESET, and 1-8/9-16 (SHIFT) functions.

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Side Panel

10. DC5V: Optional DC power input for connecting an AC power adapter (not

included). The connector has a 5.5mm barrel diameter and a 2.1mm diameter center positive pin.

11. USB: USB Type-B jack for connecting a computer using the included USB cable. The keyboard draws all the power it needs from the USB bus.

12. PEDAL A: 1/4" jack for connecting a pedal (not included). By default, PEDAL A is the sustain pedal.

13. PEDAL B: 1/4" jack for connecting a pedal (not included). By default, PEDAL B is the expression pedal.

14. MIDI OUT: 5-pin MIDI connector for connecting an external MIDI device using a MIDI cable (not included).

POWER SUPPLY Although a DC Power Socket is included on the keyboard, the keyboard normally draws its power from the USB port and therefore an AC power adapter is not included. If you wish to use an AC power adapter, you will need to purchase an adapter with the following characteristics:

• 5 VDC, 500mA output

• Center positive

• 5.5mm barrel diameter

• 2.1mm pin diameter

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SOFTWARE SETUP When connected to your computer with a USB cable, the keyboard will appear to your software as a simple MIDI device with one input port and one output port. You should select the keyboard input port as the MIDI input device in your software. Once this is set, your software will be able to receive notes and controller data from the keyboard.

The port names are defined as USB Audio Device when connected to the USB port. The keyboard will appear as a single USB Composite Device in Device Manager.

BASIC MIDI CONTROL As a MIDI controller, the keyboard does not actually produce sound on its own when played. Instead, it sends MIDI notes and data to a connected external MIDI synthesizer or sound software on a connected computer. This section details various ways of controlling, shaping, and adjusting the notes and data that are sent when you play.

Keyboard Velocity Curve

Whenever you press a key, the note is sent with a velocity value between 0 and maximum. This specifies how hard you press the key. Since different people have different playing styles, the keyboard offers six different velocity curves, as shown in the image above. You should experiment with the different curves to see which one best matches your style. The default curve is the first curve shown above. Perform the following steps to change the velocity curve.

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1. Press the EDIT button in the section on the left to enter the Keyboard Multifunction Mode.

2. Press the key on the keyboard labeled VEL CURVE. The LED Display will show a number indicating the currently selected velocity curve. The default curve is 1.

3. Rotate the Value Dial/Enter Button to change the displayed value. The value range is 01 ~ 06.

4. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the selected velocity curve.

Octave The Octave function allows you to adjust the pitch of the notes being played up or down by one or more whole octaves. This is especially useful for the models with fewer than 88 keys to allow access to the full range of notes. Perform the following steps to adjust the octave setting.

1. Press the OCTAVE button in the section on the left. The LED Display will show a number corresponding the currently selected octave setting. The default octave setting is 0.

2. Rotate the Value Dial/Enter Button to change the displayed value. The value range is -4 ~ +5 (note that the + is not displayed).

3. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the selected octave setting.

Transpose The Transpose function allows you to adjust the pitch of the notes being played up or down by one or more semitones. Perform the following steps to adjust the current transposition.

1. Press the X'POSE button in the section on the left. The LED Display will show a number corresponding to the currently selected transpose setting. The default transpose setting is 00.

2. Rotate the Value Dial/Enter Button to change the displayed value. The value range is -12 ~ +12 (note that the + is not displayed).

3. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the selected transpose setting.

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MIDI Channel The MIDI interface supports 16 channels of MIDI data, each of which can be routed to a different device or instrument. The MIDI Channel function allows you to change the channel that the keyboard will use to send its notes and data. Perform the following steps to change the selected channel.

1. Press the CHAN button in the section on the left. The LED Display will show a number corresponding to the currently selected MIDI channel. The default MIDI channel is 01.


3. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the selected MIDI channel.

Program Change The Program or Voice is the type of sound that is produced when a note is played. The sounds vary from standard instruments, such as an acoustic grand piano or electric guitar, to sound effects, such as a telephone ring or gun shot. Each MIDI channel can be independently assigned a different Program/Voice.

The General MIDI (GM) standard specifies 128 different instruments and sound effects that can be produced by all GM compatible MIDI devices. A list of all the instruments and their program numbers can be found in the table in the General MIDI Instruments section.

Perform the following steps to change the Program/Voice of the currently selected MIDI channel.

1. Press the PROG button in the section on the left. The LED Display shows a number corresponding to the currently selected program/voice.


3. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the selected program/voice. The LED Display will show d0nE, indicating that the change was successful.

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Bank LSB and MSB The original MIDI specification called for 128 different standard programs/voices. However, since that time the specification has been expanded to allow a myriad of additional sounds that can be produced by specialized MIDI devices. To accommodate these additional sounds, a 14-bit sound bank address is used.

This 14-bit address is divided into two 7-bit sound banks, which are referred to as LSB (Least Significant Bit) and MSB (Most Significant Bit) banks. Each of these banks contain 128 entries/values, which combine to produce a total 16,384 total sets of 128 individually addressable programs/voices.

By default, the keyboard's program change function addresses bank 0 (LSB=0, MSB=0). Programs on non-standard MIDI modules can be accessed by changing the sound bank to that used by the module (refer to the module's user's manual for the specific sound bank).

Perform the following steps to change the sound bank.

1. Press the EDIT button in the section on the left to enter Keyboard Multifunction Mode.

2. Press the key labeled BANK L to edit the LSB value or the BANK M key to edit the MSB value. The LED Display will show a number corresponding to the current LSB or MSB value.

3. Rotate the Value Dial/Enter Button to change the displayed value. The range of values is 0 ~ 127.

4. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the displayed value. The LED Display will show d0nE, indicating that the value was saved.

CONTROL ASSIGN There are 135 different MIDI controller messages, with 0-127 being standard MIDI control parameters and 128-134 being special control parameters. These parameters include controls such as volume, pan, expression, reverb, chorus, etc. Each of the physical controls on the keyboard can be configured to send any of the standard 128 MIDI controller messages. A full list of these controls can be found in the MIDI Controllers section.

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The eight rotary knobs, eight pressure pads, two touch strips, and two pedals (which must be plugged in) can be assigned to any MIDI controller. Perform the following steps to assign a MIDI controller to a physical control.

1. Press the CTRL ASSIGN button in the section on the left. The LED Display will show CHO.

2. Move the physical controller you want to assign. For example, if you want to assign a MIDI controller to the first rotary knob (R1), rotate the knob. The LED Display shows a value corresponding to the MIDI controller that is currently assigned to the physical control.

3. Rotate the Value Dial/Enter Button to change the displayed value.

4. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the displayed value. The LED Display will show d0nE, indicating that the value was saved.

ADVANCED CONTROLS Dual Mode When Dual Mode is activated, a second program/voice can be assigned to the keyboard, which will then playback with two programs/voices. Perform the following steps to enable Dual Mode.


2. Press the key labeled DUAL. The LED Display will show ON, indicating that Dual Mode is active.

Perform the following steps to disable Dual Mode.


2. Press the key labeled DUAL. The LED Display will show OFF, indicating that Dual Mode is disabled.

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Split Mode Split Mode allows you to split the keyboard into two sections, each of which can have its own program/voice and MIDI channel. Perform the following steps to enable Split Mode.


2. Press the key labeled SPLIT to enable Split Mode. The LED Display will show ON to indicate that Split Mode is enabled.

By default, the Split Point is the middle C key (MIDI control 60). Once Split Mode is enabled, perform the following steps to change the Split Point.

1. Press the EDIT button, then press the key labeled SPLIT to start the Split Point assignment function. The LED Display will show the current Split Point value.

2. Press the key you want to be the new Split Point.

3. Press the EDIT button, then press the key labeled SPLIT to end the Split Point assignment function.

Perform the following steps to disable Split Mode.


2. Press the key labeled SPLIT twice to disable Split Mode. The LED Display will show OFF to indicate that Split Mode is disabled.

Mute There may be times when you don't want to inadvertently send a MIDI message. To prevent accidental key activation from sending a MIDI message, you can Mute the keyboard by performing the following steps.


2. Press the key labeled MUTE. The LED Display will show ON to indicate that Mute is activated. Pressing keys on the keyboard will not send MIDI messages while Mute is active.

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With Mute enabled, perform the following steps to disable Mute, so that the keyboard can send MIDI messages once again.


2. Press the key labeled MUTE. The LED Display will show OFF to indicate that Mute mode is disabled.

GM Mode When GM Mode is enabled, the keyboard can send Program Change messages to select a voice on a standard General MIDI device. Perform the following steps to enable GM messages.


2. Press the key labeled GM ON to send the GM ON message (F0 7E 7F 09 01 F7). The LED Display will show d0nE to indicate that the message was sent.

GS Mode When GS Mode is enabled, the keyboard can send Program Change messages to select a voice on a Roland® GS compatible device. Perform the following steps to enable GS messages.


2. Press the key labeled GS ON to send the GS ON message (F0 41 10 42 12 40 00 7F 00 41 F7). The LED Display will show d0nE to indicate that the message was sent.

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XG Mode When XG Mode is enabled, the keyboard can send Program Change messages to select a voice on a Yamaha® XG compatible device. Perform the following steps to enable XG messages.


2. Press the key labeled XG ON to send the XG ON message (F0 43 10 4C 00 00 7E 00 F7). The LED Display will show d0nE to indicate that the message was sent.

Snap Shot Sometimes your software can get out of sync with the settings on the keyboard. For example, a rotary knob may physically be at the 12 o'clock, but the software thinks it is at 6 o'clock. The Snap Shot function can fix this by sending a MIDI message with the current state of all physical controls. Perform the following steps to send a Snap Shot.

1. Press the EDIT key in the section on the left to enter Keyboard Multifunction Mode.

2. Press the key labeled SNAP to send a Snap Shot of all physical controls to your software.

Pedal Polarity By default, the pedals are set to send a Pedal On message when the pedal is depressed and a Pedal Off message when it is let up. You can change this by performing the following steps.


2. Press the key labeled C.PEDAL.POL. The LED Display will show ON, indicating that the pedal polarity is changed.

Perform the following steps to change the pedal polarity back to normal.


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2. Press the key labeled C.PEDAL.POL. The LED Display will show OFF, indicating that the pedal polarity is changed back to default.

An alternative method of changing pedal polarity is to press and hold the pedal down while turning the keyboard on. The keyboard will detect the alternate state and will swap the Pedal On and Pedal Off messages.

Shift Button Groups The eight rotary knobs and eight pressure pads can actually be assigned 16 different functions, by shifting the assignment bank. Perform the following steps to activate the Shift function to switch the assignment banks.


2. Press the key labeled 1-8/9-16 in blue (SHIFT function).

Reset Perform the following steps to reset all controls and settings to their factory default settings.


2. Press the key labeled RESET. All controls and settings will be reset to the factory default settings and the system initial settings data is broadcast.

PRESSURE PADS The eight pressure pads at the top of the keyboard provide a unique form of control. Each pad can be assigned a specific MIDI controller and, as you apply more and more pressure to the pad, the value of the controller increases, then decreases back to 0 upon release. In addition to assigning MIDI controllers to the Pads, you can also change the behavior and appearance of each Pad.

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Pad Velocity Curve

Each Pad is pressure sensitive in the same way that the regular piano keys are pressure sensitive. You can select one of six different velocity curves for the pressure pads by performing the following steps.


2. Press the key labeled PAD CURVE. The LED Display will show a number corresponding to the currently selected Pad Curve.

3. Rotate the Value Dial/Enter Button to change the displayed value.

4. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the displayed value. The LED Display will show the new Pad Curve value.

Pads Note Setting Perform the following steps to change the MIDI note that is sent when the Pad is pressed.

1. Press the Pad you wish to change.

2. Rotate the Value Dial/Enter Button to change the displayed note value.

3. Press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the new MIDI note value for the selected Pad.

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RGB Backlighting Each individual Pad can be set to have a different color of RGB backlighting. Perform the following steps to change the backlighting color for one of the Pads.


2. Press the Pad you want to change.

3. The first three rotary knobs are used to change the Red, Green, and Blue values respectively. Rotate the three knobs to change the amount of Red, Green, and Blue color for the backlighting. As each knob is rotated, the LED Display shows the current brightness of the color element, from 0 (none) to 127 (full brightness).

4. Once the desired color values are set, press the Value Dial/Enter Button to save the new color settings.

The following table shows the RGB values for some common basic colors.

COLOR R G B

White 127 127 127

Black 0 0 0

Red 127 0 0

Green 0 127 0

Blue 0 0 127

Cyan 0 127 127

Magenta 127 0 127

Yellow 127 127 0

Orange 127 82 0

MIDI MACHINE CONTROL The five buttons around the Value Dial/Enter Button are used for sequencer remote control and are intended for use with sequencer software.

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MIDI REFERENCE TABLES MIDI Implementation Chart

Function Transmitted Recognized Remarks

Basic Channel Default 1-16 X

Changed 1-16 X

Mode

Default Mode 3

Messages 0 X

Altered *****

Note Number 0-127

X

True Voice *****

Pitch Bend 0 X

Control Change

0-127 X

True# *****

System Exclusive 0* 0* *GM, GM2,

MMC

System

Song Position Pointer X X

SongSe X X

Tune Request X X

System Real Time

Clock X X

Commands X X

Aux Messages

All Sounds Off 0

Reset All Controllers 0 X

Local On/Off 0 X

All Notes Off 0 X

Active Sensing X X

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System Reset X X

Mode 1: OMNI ON, POLY Mode 2: OMNI ON MONO 0: Yes

Mode 3: OMNI OFF, POLY Mode 4: OMNI OFF MONO X: No

General MIDI Instruments The following table shows the Program Change numbers for the 128 standard MIDI instruments.

Piano Reed

0 Acoustic Grand Piano 64 Soprano Sax

1 Bright Acoustic Piano 65 Alto Sax

2 Electric Grand Piano 66 Tenor Sax

3 Honky Tonk Piano 67 Baritone Sax

4 Electric Piano 1 68 Oboe

5 Electric Piano 2 69 English Horn

6 Harpsichord 70 Bassoon

7 Clavinet 71 Clarinet

Chromatic Percussion Pipe

8 Celesta 72 Piccolo

9 Glockenspiel 73 Flute

10 Music Box 74 Recorder

11 Vibraphone 75 Pan Flute

12 Marimba 76 Bottle Blow

13 Xylophone 77 Shakuhachi

14 Tubular Bells 78 Whistle

15 Dulcimer 79 Ocarina

Organ Synth Lead

16 Drawbar Organ 80 Syn Square Wave

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17 Percussive Organ 81 Syn Sawtooth Wave

18 Rock Organ 82 Syn Calliope

19 Church Organ 83 Syn Chiff

20 Reed Organ 84 Syn Charang

21 Accordion 85 Syn Voice

22 Harmonica 86 Syn Fifths

23 Tango Accordion 87 Syn Brass Lead

Guitar Synth Pad

24 Nylon Acoustic 88 New Age Syn Pad

25 Steel Acoustic 89 Warm Syn Pad

26 Jazz Electric 90 Polysynth Syn Pad

27 Clean Electric 91 Choir Syn Pad

28 Muted Electric 92 Bowed Syn Pad

29 Overdrive 93 Metal Syn Pad

30 Distorted 94 Halo Syn Pad

31 Harmonics 95 Sweep Syn Pad

Bass Synth Effects

32 Acoustic Bass 96 SFX Rain

33 Fingered Bass 97 SFX Soundtrack

34 Electric Picked Bass 98 SFX Crystal

35 Fretless Bass 99 SFX Atmosphere

36 Slap Bass 1 100 SFX Brightness

37 Slap Bass 2 101 SFX Goblins

38 Syn Bass 1 102 SFX Echoes

39 Syn Bass 2 103 SFX Sci-Fi

Strings/Orchestra Ethnic

40 Violin 104 Sitar

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41 Viola 105 Banjo

42 Cello 106 Shamisen

43 Contrabass 107 Koto

44 Tremolo Strings 108 Kalimba

45 Pizzicato Strings 109 Bag Pipe

46 Orchestral Harp 110 Fiddle

47 Timpani 111 Shanai

Ensemble Percussive

48 String Ensemble 1 112 Tinkle Bell

49 String Ensemble 2 113 Agogo

50 Synth Strings 1 114 Steel Drums

51 Synth Strings 2 115 Woodblock

52 Choir Aahs 116 Taiko Drum

53 Voice Oohs 117 Melodic Tom

54 Syn Choir 118 Syn Drum

55 Orchestral Hit 119 Reverse Symbol

Brass Sound Effects

56 Trumpet 120 Guitar Fret Noise

57 Trombone 121 Breath Noise

58 Tuba 122 Seashore

59 Muted Trumpet 123 Bird Tweet

60 French Horn 124 Telephone Ring

61 Brass Section 125 Helicopter

62 Syn Brass 1 126 Applause

63 Syn Brass 2 127 Gun Shot

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Roland® GS and Yamaha® XG NRPN Messages NRPN NRPN Data Data

MSB LSB MSB LSB

CC99 CC98 CC06 CC38

01 08-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Vibrato Rate (relative change)

01 09-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Vibrato Depth (relative change)

01 0A-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Vibrato Delay (relative change)

01 20-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Filter Cutoff Freq. (relative change)

01 21-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Filter Resonance (relative change)

01 63-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) EG (TVF&TVA) Attack Time (relative change)

01 64-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) EG (TVF&TVA) Decay Time (relative change)

01 66-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) EG (TVF&TVA) Release Time (relative change)

14* 00-7F-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Drum Filter Cutoff Freq. (relative change)

15* 00-7F-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Drum Filter Resonance (relative change)

16* 00-7F-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Drum EG Attack Rate (relative change)

17* 00-7F-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Drum EG Decay Rate (relative change)

18* 00-7F-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Drum Instrument Pitch Coarse (relative change)

19* 00-7F-00-7F n/a (-64-0-+63) Drum Instrument Pitch Fine (relative change)

1A 00-7F-00-7F n/a (0 to Max) Drum Instrument Level (absolute change)

1C 00-7F-00-7F n/a (Random, L>C>R) Drum Instrument Panpot (absolute change)

1D 00-7F-00-7F n/a (0 to Max) Drum Instrument Reverb Send Level (absolute change)

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1E 00-7F-00-7F n/a (0 to Max Drum Instrument Chorus Send Level (absolute change)

1F** 00-7F-00-7F n/a (0 to Max Drum Instrument Variation Send Level (absolute change)

* Added by Yamaha® XG

** Changed from Delay to Variation by Yamaha XG

MIDI Controllers 0-127 General Controller

128 Pad Controller

129 Pitch Bend

130 Master Volume

131 Program Change

132 RPN Coarse

133 RPN Fine

134 NRPN Coarse

135 NRPN Fine

This keyboard features the following Linear Controllers, which can be assigned any of the above MIDI Controllers.

• Sliders

• Pitch bend strip

• Modulation strip

• Expression pedal

It also has the following Non-Linear Controllers, which can be assigned any of the above MIDI Controllers.

• Transport controls

• Sustain pedal

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Finally, the Rotary Encoders and Pressure Pads can also be assigned any of the above MIDI Controllers.

Factory Presets The following table shows the default MIDI Controllers assigned to each physical control on the keyboard.

Physical Control MIDI Controller Number MIDI Controller Name

R1 131 Program Change

R2 07 Standard MIDI Controller







Pitch Bend Strip 129 Pitch Bend

Modulation Strip 01 Modulation

Pad 128 Pad Controller

Pedal A 64 Standard MIDI Controller

Pedal B 38 Standard MIDI Controller

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General MIDI Drums-Note Assignments MIDI Note Drum Sound MIDI Note Drum Sound

35 Acoustic Bass Drum 59 Ride Cymbal 2

36 Bass Drum 1 60 Hi Bongo

37 Side Stick 61 Low Bongo

38 Acoustic Snare 62 Mute Hi Conga

39 Hand Clap 63 Open Hi Conga

40 Electric Snare 64 Low Conga

41 Low Floor Tom 65 Hi Timbale

42 Closed Hi-Hat 66 Low Timbale

43 High Floor Tom 67 Hi Agogo

44 Pedal Hi-Hat 68 Low Agogo

45 Low Tom 69 Cabasa

46 Open Hi-Hat 70 Maracas

47 Low-Mid Tom 71 Short Whistle

48 Hi-Mid Tom 72 Long Whistle

49 Crash Cymbal 1 73 Short Guiro

50 High Tom 74 Long Guiro

51 Ride Cymbal 1 75 Claves

52 Chinese Cymbal 76 Hi Wood Block

53 Ride Bell 77 Low Wood Block

54 Tambourine 78 Mute Cuica

55 Splash Cymbal 79 Open Cuica

56 Cowbell 80 Mute Triangle

57 Crash Cymbal 2 81 Open Triangle

58 Vibraslap

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0: Small Room

1: Medium Room

2: Large Room

3: Medium Hall

4: Large Hall

8: Plate

GM2 Chorus Types 0: Chorus 1

1: Chorus 2

2: Chorus 3

3: Chorus 4

4: FB Chorus

5: Flanger

TECHNICAL SUPPORT Monoprice is pleased to provide free, live, online technical support to assist you with any questions you may have about installation, setup, troubleshooting, or product recommendations. If you ever need assistance with your new product, please come online to talk to one of our friendly and knowledgeable Tech Support Associates. Technical support is available through the online chat button on our website www.monoprice.com or through email by sending a message to [email protected]. Check the website for support times and links.

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REGULATORY COMPLIANCE Notice for FCC

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Modifying the equipment without Monoprice's authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class B digital devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television communications at your own expense.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

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Notice for Industry Canada This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

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USB MIDI Keyboard Controller - Monoprice

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