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8B Unit 2 Revision
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Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Mar 29, 2015

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Page 1: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

8B Unit 2

Revision  

Page 2: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

8Bunit2 短语集锦 1. go on a trip 外出旅行2. be fun 有趣3. take you out 带你出去4. bring everything with … 随身带5. come on 快点6. go hiking 去远足7. go skiing 去滑雪8. see the beautiful view 看美丽的景色9. take photos 照像10. a symbol of… … 的标志

Page 3: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

11. have a really fantastic time 玩的真的很愉快

12. the whole day 一整天13. a famous theme park 一个著名的主题公园14. go to Disneyland by underground 乘地铁去迪斯尼乐园15. at the entrance 在入口处16. one of the attractions 其中一个景点17. exciting roller coaster 令人激动的过山车18. move at high speed 以很快速度前进19. be (not) interested in (doing) sth. 对 ( 做 ) 事(不)感兴趣20. such as 例如

Page 4: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

21. couldn’t stop doing 不能停止做某事22. wave to sb. 向某人招手23. march across 行进穿过24. all the way 一路上,一直25. scream with joy 快乐的尖叫26. buy some stationery for sb.

为某人买一些学习用品27. at the end of… 在…的尾未28. look shiny and beautiful under the fire

works 在烟火下看上闪闪发光很漂亮

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29. in all 总共,共计30. show sth. to sb. 向某人展示…31. wait in the line 排成队32. get in 进入33. enjoy the ride 享受骑车 34. be endless 无尽头的35. a trip to South Hill

一次去南山的旅行

Page 6: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

快点;加油把某物带在某人身边去徒步旅行去滑雪看美丽的风景拍照一整天一个著名的室内主题公园傍晚 ( 下午的晚些时候 )即使 ( 引导让步状语从句 )去旅行去日本旅行去度假去日本度假

come on bring/take sth. with sb.go hiking go skiingsee the beautiful viewtake photosthe whole daya famous indoor theme parklater in the afternooneven though = even ifgo on a tripgo on a trip to Japango on holidaygo to Japan for a holiday

Page 7: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

一家快餐店鼓掌忍不住做某事变得兴奋从… . 里跳出来 向某人招手 跳舞跳得很优美东京市中心

a fast-foodrestaurant

clap one’s hands

can’t stop doing sth.

get excited

jump out of …

wave to sb.

dance beautifully

the city centre of To

kyo

Page 8: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

把某物给某人看加入某人一起加入某人一起做某事( 人排成的 ) 队伍一… . 就… .( 引导时间状从句 )尽可能快 ( 时间快 )去天津的一次旅行一张中国地图寻找在那时 ( 常用于过去进行时中 )查明;找出操作电脑

show sth. to sb. = show sb.sth.join sb.join sb. in (doing) sth.the line of peopleas soon as …..as soon as sb. can = as soon as possiblea trip to Tianjina map of Chinalook for = search forat that time find outwork on the computer

Page 9: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

get lost = lose one’s wayduring the Spring Festivalduring the paradeall year round = the whole yearthe air tickets to …go sightseeingstart/begin to do sth. = start/begin doing sth.

迷路在春节期间在游行过程中一年到头去…的飞机票去观光开始做某事

Page 10: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

我们去日本旅游的日子

在我们旅行的第二天

一次快乐的经历有趣而又特殊的事 ( 物 )

使你的文章更有趣在最后一段seem( 好像 ) 的用法

世界之窗

the day of our trip to Japanon the second day of our tripa happy experiencesomething interesting and special

make your article more interestingin the last paragraph1. seem + adj. ( 系表 ) 2. seem to do sth.3. It seems that + 从句Window of the World

Page 11: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Vocabulary

Page 12: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Do you know these tourist attractions? What can people do there?

Page 13: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Chinese gardens of Suzhou

visit Chinese gardens

Qingdaogo sailing

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Window of the World

in Shenzhen

visit the theme park

A shopping mall

in Shanghai

go shopping

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The Great wall is the s_____ of China. It’s f______ to see the beautiful view.

ymbol

antastic

Page 16: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Tom and Marry will celebrate their fifteen years of marriage ( 婚姻 )this Sunday. I give them a little boat as a gift( 礼物) because they both love sailing (乘船航行 ). They are going to join in a competition next month. They are from the USA. They don’t know the meaning ( 意思 )of the words on the boat, I told them. I wish this boat may bring them success.(成功 )

Page 17: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Beijing is the cultural (文化的 ) center of China. This is the Great Hall. People hold conferences ( 会议 )here. You can also enjoy all kinds of programmes (节目 ) in it. You can watch the show very clearly (清楚地) because the hall is designed very well. What a meaningful(有意义的 ) experience it is to visit the Great Hall.

Page 18: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Hong kong Disneyland Includes ( 包括 ) four parts. You can take photos in front of the whale ( 鲸 )fountain. The roller coaster in it can move at high speed. People screamed with excitement through the whole ride. People clapped their hands while they were watching the three-D film. It was like magic because they can smell the apple pie.

Page 19: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

BACK

I am one of the fans of Jay Zhou. One day, I wanted to buy a ticket for his show. The line(队伍 ) of people was endless (无止境的 ). I thought it was hopeless to wait there. However, I was finally successful (成功的 ), I bought a tickets and enjoyed the show.

Page 20: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

A. Opposites of Adjectives

possible →

polite →

correct →

complete →welcome →common →

regular →

honest →

Prefix-im

Prefix-in

Prefix-ir

Prefix-dis

impossible

impolite

incorrect

incomplete

irregular

dishonest

unwelcomeuncommon

Prefix -un

Page 21: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Suffixes ‘-ful’ and ‘-less’

Helen is a careful student.

But Henry is a careless one.

后缀‘ -ful’ 表示‘ f

ull of’或是‘ having

the quality of’

‘-less’ 表示‘ without’或是‘ having the quality of’。

Page 22: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Noun Adjective (with‘-ful’)

Adjective (with‘-less’)

harm

help

use

harmful

helpful

useful

harmless

helpless

useless

Try to add ‘-ful’ and ‘-less’. If you cannot add ‘-ful’ or ‘-less’ to a word, put a cross in the box.

Page 23: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Noun Adjective (with‘-ful’)

Adjective (with‘-less’)

cheer

colour

care

delight

end

hope

cheerful

colourful

careful

delightful

endless

hopeful

cheerless

colourless

careless

hopeless

Page 24: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

7.We all like John. Because he is a _________ boy. He does his homework __________ every day. He also takes good _______ of his little sister. (care)

8.Tom gave me a ____________ look just now, but I thought it was ____________ and I didn’t know what he _________. (mean)

9.There were many people waiting at the _______ of Dongfeng Road and the line seemed ___________. (end)

careful

care carefully

meaningfulmeaningless

meant

endendless

Page 25: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

1.There is ________ (end) homework to do before the exam.

2. Betty is a kind and ________ (help) girl.

3. Some people are always happy. They can be ________ (cheer) every day.

4. Smoking is ________ (harm) to your health.

5. This TV dropped to the ground and couldn’t be mended. It’s ________ (use) now.

6. Amy saw so many ________ (color) dresses in the shop that she couldn’t stop buying one after another.

endless

helpful

cheerfulharmful

uselesscolorful

练一练

Page 26: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Finish each sentence with the correct forms of the words given :

1. The fireworks at night were _________ (colour).

2. Mr. Sun was ________ (thank) for Wang Fang’s help.

3. John is a nice and________ boy (care).He never does his homework ____________.

4. Miss Zhang is _______ with our English studies. (help)

colourfulthankful

careful

carelessly

helpful

Page 27: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

5. The dictionary is ________ in our Chinese study.(use)

6. The line outside Hello Kitty’s house was _______(end), I thought it was ___________ to get into the house.(hope)

7. Daniel is a ____________ boy. He plans everything well.(thought)

8. Disnyland is a _____________ place to visit.(wonder)

hopeless

thoughtful

wonderful

useful

endless

Page 28: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

词的正确形式填空 :

1 My mother doesn’t like this ________ (shine) red dress.

2 Our teacher told us this the nice news with great ____________ (excited).

3 Millie is ________ (tie) her dog to the tree.

4 Now some young people like to hold their _______ (marry) in a church.2.When we heard the funny story, we couldn’t stop ______________. (laugh)5. Sandy and her parents ________ their hands while watching the parade. (clap)7. How _______________ the singer is singing! (beauty)

shiny

excitement

tyingmarriage

laughingclapped

beautifully

Page 29: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

8. I wish all of you a ___________ (pleasure) trip.

9. On Sundays, Mr. Ma often goes ___________ (hike) with some friends.

11. It’s about 20 minutes’ bus _________ (ride) from here to Sunny Street.

12. The ___________ (perform) of the show are all super stars?

13. The day of our trip to Japan __________ (final) arrived.

14. I can’t hear your voice(声音 ) ___________ (clear).

15. A lot of ________ (tour) go to Zhalong to watch birds.

pleasant

hiking

ride

performers

finally

clearlytourists

Page 30: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Exercise 根据汉语提示填空

1、 I don’t know what made him scream _______________________( 激动地 ).

2、 ______________ in this show ____________ so well that the audience were pleased with their __________________. ( 表演 )

3、 The children were very excited and they couldn’t stop c_________ their hands.

4、 The farmer is t______the horse to the tree.5、My classmates had a wonderful time v______th

e cultural center last week.

Exercise 根据汉语提示填空

1、 I don’t know what made him scream _______________________( 激动地 ).

2、 ______________ in this show ____________ so well that the audience were pleased with their __________________. ( 表演 )

3、 The children were very excited and they couldn’t stop c_________ their hands.

4、 The farmer is t______the horse to the tree.5、My classmates had a wonderful time v______th

e cultural center last week.

excitedly/with excitementPerformers performed

performances

lappingying

isiting

Page 31: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

Reading

Page 32: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

根据课文填空 Kitty and her parents had a really f_______ time in Hong Kong Disneyland. It is a famous t_____ park. It i_______ four different parks.

antasticheme ncludes

First, they took photos in front of the w_______ fountain at the entrance, and then went to Tomorrowland. Space Mountain is a roller coaster and moved at high s____ peed.

hale

Page 33: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

After they left Tomorrowland, they r______ to Fantasyland, and Kitty saw many of her favourite Disney characters, s____ as Sleeping Beauty , Snow White , Alice and Cinderella. Then they saw the p_______ of Disney characters. The performers w ____ to people while m______ a_______ the park. The children c_____ and screamed.

uch

aved

lapped

When they left Fantasyland, they happily went to Adventureland to watch the ‘ Lion King’ show and bought some s__________.

ushed

arade

cross

ouvenirs

arching

Page 34: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

At the end of that day, they watched f_________ in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle which looks s_____ and beautiful.hiny

I__ all, they stayed at the park for about 12 hours. That was an e__________ trip.n

ireworks

xciting

Page 35: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

重要的句型和用法1. go on a trip to South Hill →go on a trip to 去

某地旅游2. take you out for a few days 带你出去玩几天→take sb out 带某人出去3. go hiking, go skiing →go+ v-ing 去做某事 4. a symbol of Japan →the symbol of… 的象征 e.g. Red is the symbol of danger.红色是危险的象征。

5. have a really fantastic time= have a good/great/wonderful time= have fun= enjoy oneself  

Page 36: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

6. at the entrance 在入口处 → at the exit 在出口处7. move at high speed高速运转→ at a speed of… 以…的速度, at a spe

ed of 100 km an hour  8. scream with excitement 兴奋地尖叫excite→excited 兴奋的→ exciting 令人兴奋的;扣人心弦的;刺激的→ excitement n. 激动,兴奋

9. I couldn’t stop taking photos with them. →can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth禁不住做某事

〈知识链接〉 can’t/couldn’t help doing sth禁不住做某事, can’t/couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事。

〈用法拓展〉 stop doing sth 停止做某事, stop to do sth 停下来去做某事。

10. I have been there many times . 我去过那儿许多次了。       

Page 37: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

have been there 去过那儿 (there 前省略了介词 to ; abroad 前也不能加介词 )

have gone to 表示人不在,已经去了某地 11 popular tourist attractions( 旅游胜地 ):Mount Fuji富士山, the Gr

eat Wall , the Leaning Tower of Pisa比萨斜塔, the Little Mermaid小美人鱼, the Statue of Liberty自由女神像, the Tower Bridge伦敦塔桥, Big Ben大本钟, the Grand Palace(泰国 )大王宫, the Pattaya Beach(泰国 )芭堤雅海滩, Ocean Park(香港 )海洋公园, Window of the World(深圳 ) 世界之窗。

12 Hong Kong Disneyland(香港迪士尼乐园 ) 的四大主题公园 (theme park):Main Street USA( 美国小镇大街 ) , Tomorrowland( 明日世界 ) , Fantasyland(幻想世界 ) ,Adventureland(探险世界 )

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13. The performers all wore different costumes and waved to the viewers while they marched across the park, singing and dancing all the way.

表演者们都穿着不同的服饰,而且当他们一路上又唱又跳经过公园时还向观众挥手呢。

〈知识链接〉 ⑴ wave to sb 向某人招手 /挥手→ wave n.波;波浪 ⑵march across…迈步穿越…   ⑶singing and dancing all the way是现在 分词短语,

作伴随状态。 14. The line of people outside Space Mountain was endless. We tho

ught it was hopeless to wait in the line.    太空山外人们排的队伍不见尽头。我们原以为排不上队了。 endless 无尽的;无休止的, e.g. endless love We ① ②

have endless homework to do.   

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15. The weather in Hong Kong is different from that in Beijing . 香港的天气和北京不一样。 句中的 that 代替前面不可数名词 weather。 16. It’s a famous theme park and includes four different parks. include 动词→ including 介词 E.g. The car accident killed three people, including a boy.

17. a really delightful holiday and a meaningful experience 一个高兴的假期、一次有意义的经历

〈知识链接〉 experience n.(C)⑴ 经历 ( 可数名词 )

e.g. He had a pleasant experience in Hong Kong last year.

⑵n.(U) 经验(不可数名词)→ experienced adj. 经验丰富的   

Page 40: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

根据课文填空 Kitty and her parents had a really f_______ time in Hong Kong Disneyland. It is a famous t_____ park. It i_______ four different parks.

antasticheme ncludes

First, they took photos in front of the w_______ fountain at the entrance, and then went to Tomorrowland. Space Mountain is a roller coaster and moved at high s____ peed.

hale

Page 41: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

After they left Tomorrowland, they r______ to Fantasyland, and Kitty saw many of her favourite Disney characters, s____ as Sleeping Beauty , Snow White , Alice and Cinderella. Then they saw the p_______ of Disney characters. The performers w ____ to people while m______ a_______ the park. The children c_____ and screamed.

uch

aved

lapped

When they left Fantasyland, they happily went to Adventureland to watch the ‘ Lion King’ show and bought some s__________.

ushed

arade

cross

ouvenirs

arching

Page 42: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

At the end of that day, they watched f_________ in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle which looks s_____ and beautiful.hiny

I__ all, they stayed at the park for about 12 hours. That was an e__________ trip.n

ireworks

xciting

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I am Lucy King and I lived in China now.

At the Spring Festival, our family went to

Shanghai .

We went there by plane. My father bought the air _________ (票) for us. We climbed up the Oriental [ɔ:ri’entl] Pearl  [pə:l] TV _______ (塔) and we enjoyed the wonderful _______ (风景) there.

tickets

Towerview

请认真回顾本单元的所学知识并用适当的词填空。

Page 44: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

The most exciting thing was the parade. We all _________ (鼓掌) our hands when the performers were ___________ (游行) along the street. My mother and I even _________ (欢呼) for the performers. Some children jumped with ____________ (喜悦) as soon as they saw the parade. All the performers were dressed ___________ (漂亮) . They wore __________(闪亮的) shoes, too.

clapped marchin

g cheered

joy

beautifullyshiny

Page 45: Unit 2 Revision 8Bunit2 1.go on a trip 2.be fun 3.take you out 4.bring everything with … 5.come on 6.go hiking 7.go skiing 8.see the beautiful view 9.take.

On our way back to Nanjing, we visited the famous Disneyland in Suzhou. It’s a _______(主题) park. We enjoyed many exciting things there. I even met some Japanese children in the park. We _______ (挥手) to each other.

I’m so happy that I could have such an amazing ____________ (经历) . I also bought lots of ____________ (纪念品) . I put them in my package. So it got too heavy for me to carry.

theme

waved

experience

souvenirs

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at the entrance at high speed through the whole ride screamed with excitement

1 she screamed with excitement when she saw the beautiful fireworks.

2 They often take a bus home. They always talk with each other through the whole ride.

3 Look! The plane is moving at high speed.

4 Let’s meet at the entrance of our school.

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such as, in all, all year round, have a bird’s eye view of, cultural centre

1 Tsim sha Tsui is the cultural center of Hong Kong.

2 We stayed in Hong Kong for about 4 days in all.

3 On top of the mountain, you can have a bird’s eye view of the whole town.

4 Shanghai has a lot of big shopping malls. People visit it all year round.

5 There are many big cities in China, such as Beijing, Nanjing, Guangzhou and Kunming.

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bring…with… go hiking go skiing see the beautiful view take photos

1. What a beautiful park! Let’s take photos in it.

2. If you go to Qingdao, you can see the beautiful view of the sea.

3. Lushang Mountain is a good place to

go hiking.

4. If you want to have a trip, remember not to bring everything with you.

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1.It is very hot in Hainan ____________. 2.It is exciting to ___________________

the city at night. ________, over 200 students went on this

trip. 3.The train was ____________________

when the accident happened. 4.I __________________ English since I

came to this school.

all year round

have a bird’s-eye view of

In all

moving at high speed

have been interested in

all year round , have a bird’s-eye view of , move at high speed, In all, be interested in

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Put the following Chinese into English.翻译1.我已去过那里多次 I have been there many times.

2. 那一定很有趣 It must be fun.3. 我不认为它对我来说是放假。

I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me.4. 我听说你已去泰国。 I hea

rd you have gone to Thailand.5. 我在香港已呆了两天了。 I have been in Hong Kong for two days.6. 我遇见许多我最喜爱的迪士尼人物,例如睡美人,白雪

公主,爱丽丝和灰姑娘。 I met many of my favourite Disney characters, suc

h as Sleeping Beauty, Snow White, Alice and Cinderella.

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7.演员们向人们挥手,他们行进中不停地唱呀跳呀横穿过公园。

The performers waved to people while they marched across the park singing and dancing all the way.

8.当孩子们看见他们最喜爱的人物,他们快乐的鼓掌尖叫。The children clapped and screamed with joy when th

ey saw their favourite characters.

9.我不停的和他们合影,因为他们看上去那么美好可爱。I couldn’t stop taking photos with them because the

y all looked so nice and cute.

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Grammar

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Task 3 Grammar

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Present perfect tensePresent perfect tense 现在完成时

构成构成 ::

用法一:用法一:

表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果 .现在完成时这一时态强调是过去动作与现在的联系 ,也就是强调现在的影响和结果 .

have/has + 过去分词

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Adverbs of timeAdverbs of time

before, by now (so far), once, twice…, just, recently yet(否 /疑 ), already(肯 ), ever, never, all one’s life , in /during the past /last 5 years,

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already (已经)用于肯定句中,放在 have/has后面或者放在句尾;just (刚刚)用于肯定句中,一般位于句中; ever (曾经) 用于疑问句中 ; never (从不,从没)用于否定句中; yet (还没,还未) 用于否定句或疑问句,一般放在句尾 ;可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句的有:recently (最近)for+ two days( 一段时间 ) since+last night ( 过去时间点 ) two days ago ( 一段时间 +ago) he left home( 过去时态的句子 )

2、 adverbials of time A. Words

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ExercisesExercises

1. I ________(have) lunch already..

2. _____ the train_______ (arrive), yet?

3.Tome ____ never_______ (be ) to China.

4. The twin ______just _____(see) my father.

5. The twins ____(see) my father just now.

6.Many tall buildings_____________________

(build) in the past 5 years.

have had

arrived

has beenhas seen

sawhave been built

Has

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用法二:

for+ 一段时间 since+ 时间点 since+ 句子(一般过去时)E.g. Kate has lived here for 3 years.

Kate has lived here since 3 years ago.

Kate has lived here since she came to China.

表示过去某个时间开始的动作或存在的状态,一直持续到现在并可能还将持续下去。动词使用延续性动词。常与 for 或since 引导的时间连用

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since then (自从那时起) so far (到目前为止) up to/till now (直到现在) in/during/over the past /last fe

w/three years (在过去 / 最近几年、三年里)

several times (几次) …

2、 adverbials of time B. Phrases

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他参军已有三年。He has joined the army for three years. ( )

1 ) He joined the army three years ago.

4 ) It is three years since he joined the army.

5 ) Three years has passed since he joined the army.

2 ) He has been in the army for three years / since three years ago.3 ) He has been a soldier for three years / since three years ago.

正确表达法 :?

4、瞬间动词/

延续性动词 F

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动词填空

1、 Kitty _____________(not hear) of the story before.2、 Yixing _______________ (change) a lot in the past few years.3、We ______________(learn) English since seven years ago.4、Mike____________(keep) the books for two days.5、My aunt ________(leave) her hometown in 2000. She ______________(be) away for ten years.

hasn’t heard

has changed

have learned

has kept

lefthas been

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常见的相应转换形式如下 :buyborrowarrive /come / goleavebegin / start finish / end/ stopdieget marriedjoin

→ have/has been away ( from )→ have/has been on

→ have/has been over→ have/has been dead

→ have/has been married→ have/has been in / been a member of

→ have/has had

→ have/has been in /at

→ have/has kept

join the army

fall asleep/ ill

→have/has been in the army/been a soldier

→have/has been asleep/ ill

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常见非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变常见非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变

arrive/come/go to die become a borrow leave/ move buy open join start/begin finish/ end catch a cold get up get to know get out close wake up go to sleep become interested in

be in be dead

have

keep

be away / be out

be a

be in/a member of

be open

be on be over

have a cold be upknow be out

be closedbe awake

be asleep/ sleep

be interested in

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ExercisesExercises 用括号里的词改写句子用括号里的词改写句子His grandfather has died. (for 2 years)

The football match has begun.(since9:00a.m)

The twins have joined the army. (since they are 18years old)

My teacher has just left Nanjing. (for 3 days)

His father has been dead for 2 years.

The football match has been on since 9:00 a.m.

The twins have been soldiers/ been in the army since they are 18years old.

My teacher has been away from Nanjing for 3 days

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慧眼识错

1. I have borrowed the book for 3 months.

2. My bother has joined the army since he was 18.

3. Jack and Tom have lived here since 5years.

4. The film has been on since I have come to the cinema.

5. When has Mr. Li caught a bad cold?

have kept

has been in/ been a member of the army

since 5 years ago/ for 5 years

came

did catch

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6. Ten years have passed since they got married.

7. Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years.

8.What time have the factory opened?

9.I have gone to Chunhua Middle School twice

has

has been in

did open

been to

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10. They have got married for fifteen years.

11. The parade has been on an hour ago .

12. The sheep has died for quite some time.

13. The winter holiday has stopped since last Saturday.

14.Kitty have borrowed this CD for two weeks.

15.She has looked after her son since six months

since an hour ago

has kept

for

been

been dead

been over

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have/has have/has gone togone tohave/has have/has been tobeen to have/has have/has been inbeen in

have/has gone to:已经去了某地或人还在途中,人还没有返回;

have/has been to:曾经去过某地,现在已经回来了 , 后面可接表示“次数”的状语 ;

have/has been in: 表示某人“已在某地停留一段时间,现仍在那里”,其后常带表示一段时间的状语。

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have/has gone to… have/has gone to… have/has been to … have/has been to … have/has been in… have/has been in…

1.A: Where’s Jim, Li Lei?

B: He ______________his school library.

2.The Greens _____________China for three years.

We _____________the Great Wall twice. It’s very beautiful.

has gone tohave been in

have been to

B

A

A

B

B stay

A

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用 have/has been to; have/has gone to;和 have/has been in 填空

1。1.Guilin is a good place. I __________ there twice.

2.Sandy _____________ the library. He will be back in two hours.

3.She left Beijing last year. She ______________ the city for one year.

4.How many times _________ the children _________ France? Many times.

5. How long _______the man ________ the village?

6. Where is he? He ____________ to London.

have been

has gone to

has been in

havebeen to

has been in

has gone to

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Exercises Exercises 翻译翻译1.Tom 在哪儿? 他去书店买书了。

2. 我在北京待了 5 年了。

3.Jack 去过上海两次了

-Where is Tom?

-He has gone to the bookshop to buy some books.

I have been in Beijing for 5 years.

Jack has been to Shanghai twice.

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4. 我已经去过那儿许多次了。 I ___________there many times.

5. 我们到香港已经两天了。 We ____________Hong Kong _________

____.

6.— 尼克在哪? — 他去图书馆了。— Where is Nick?

— He __________to the library.

have been

have been in

for two days

has gone

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现在完成时和一般过去时的区别:现在完成时和一般过去时的区别:现在完成时,强调动作产生的结果对现在的影响,与现在有关。 一般过去时,动作发生在过去,与现在无关。 他已学英语五年了。 He has studied English for five years.

他曾学过五年英语。 He studied English for five years.

(说明他还继续学下去)

(只说明他过去学过五年英语,但现在不学了。)

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现在完成时与过去时1.We ______________(learn) 1000 words since last

year.

2.We ______________(learn) 500 words last year.

3.There ____________(be) great changes in China since ten years ago.

4.There ____________(be) a small river here ten years ago .

5.The meeting ______ just ______(be) over.

The plane _______ (land) safely just now.

have learned

learnthave been

was

has beenlanded

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Pay attention to “There be…”

6.There ______________ (be) many wonderful exhibitions at the museum these days.

7 There _____________ (not be) rain for quite a long time in the northern part of China.

have been

hasn’t been

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同义句 :He arrived in Hong Kong two days ago.= He has been in Hong Kong since two day

s ago.= He has been in Hong Kong for two days.

1.一般过去时 现在完成时

2.瞬间动词 表延续性状态的短语

3.时间点 时间段

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BACK

同义句同义句1.He bought the motorcycle over two years ago.

He ______________ the motorcycle for over two years.

2.He borrowed this book nearly three weeks ago.

He ______________ this book for nearly three years.

3.They joined the army four months ago.

They ______________ the army for four months .

has had

has kept

have been in/ have been a member of

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4. The class stopped ten minutes ago. The class ___________________ for

ten minutes.5. His grandpa died in 2003. His grandpa ___________________

since 2003.6. The exhibition has been on for three

days. The exhibition __________________

three days ago.

has been over

has been dead

started/began

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汉译英汉译英1. 篮球赛已经开始 15分钟了。

2. 20分钟前会议就已经结束了。

3. 你来到了这个学校多久了?

The basketball match 15 minutes.

The conference since 20 minutes ago.

How long have you the school?

has been on for

has been over

been in

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4. 他离开家已经 10 年了。

5. 她已经到达公司半个小时了。

6. 自从两年前他就买了这支笔 .

He from home for ten years.

She the company for half an hour.

He since two years ago.

has been away

has been at

has had this pen

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7. Millie已去过南山很多次。 Millie has been to South Hill many times. 8. Daniel and Sandy 从没有去过南山。 Daniel and Sandy have never been to South Hill. 9. Kitty 已和家人去香港。 Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family. 10. Millie已离开北京两天。 Millie has been away from Beijing for two days. 11. Simon 去年已是足球俱乐部的一员。 Simon has been a member of the Football Club sin

ce last year.

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Writing

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Places in Hong Kong

Disneyland Ocean Park

Victoria Peak Tsim Sha Tsui

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When did they go to different places in Hong Kong?

They went to Hong Kong Disneyland _________________.

They went to Ocean Park and Victoria Peak on __________________.

They went to Tsim Sha Tsui and Kowloon on __________________.

They went to a seafood restaurant on__________________.

the next day

the third day

the fourth day

the fifth day

time

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watch the dolphin show and bird show

have a bird’s- eye view of Hong Kong

visit some museumsgo shopping

go to the beacheat the desserts

and seafood

看游行 去太空山

看海豚表演,鸟类表演

鸟瞰香港去博物馆

购物去海滩 吃甜食和海鲜

watch the parade, go on space mountain

Experience

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feeling

have a great time have great fun

delicious/fresh(food)

enjoy the trip very much, hope to visit there again some day

1 表示玩的开心

a good place to buy things

enjoy the day most

2 表示食物好吃

3 表示适合购物

4 表示最后的感想

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Part1

Part2

My best / dream holiday ( A trip to…)

Part3

Five main points

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•Paragragh1:

•Paragragh2:

•Paragragh3:

place, time ,people

experience

feeling

OutlineOutline

VisitingActivitiesEating or living

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( ) 1、 His father ________ a car since the year before last. A. has had B. had C. has bought D. bought

( ) 2、 The film _____ for 15 minutes when I got to the cinema. A. has been on B. has begun C. had begun D. had been on

( ) 1、 His father ________ a car since the year before last. A. has had B. had C. has bought D. bought

( ) 2、 The film _____ for 15 minutes when I got to the cinema. A. has been on B. has begun C. had begun D. had been on

A

D

单项选择