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Slide 1
Slide 2
Theorem 1 Vertically opposite angles are equal in measure
Slide 3
Theorem 2 In an isosceles triangle, the sides opposite the
equal angles are also equal in measure. If
Slide 4
Theorem 3 If a transversal makes alternate equal angles on two
lines, then the lines are parallel. Converse also true. If
Slide 5
Theorem 5 Two lines are parallel, if and only if, for any
transversal its corresponding angles are equal. Converse also true
If KL || MG, then < LOH =
Theorem 8 The length of any two sides added is always bigger
than the third side e.g BC+ AB> AC
Slide 8
Theorem 10 The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.
i.e DE = EB AND CE= EA
Slide 9
Theorem 15 If the square on one side of a triangle is the sum
of the squares on the other two, then the angle opposite first side
is 90 o i.e. If AC 2 = AB 2 +BC 2 then
Slide 10
Theorem 16 For a triangle, base times height does not depend on
choice of base Area of Triangle = base x height Therefore: |AC| x
|FB|= |AB| x |DC|
Slide 11
Theorem 17 The diagonal of a parallelogram bisects its area
i.e. Area of Triangle ABC = AB x h Area of Triangle ADC= CD x h
Since |AB|=|CD|; Area of both triangles are the same
Slide 12
Theorem 18 The area of a parallelogram is base by height i.e.
Area of Triangle ABC = AB x h and Area of Triangle ADC= CD x h.
Since |AB|=|CD| Area of Parallelogram = 2 ( AB x h) = AB x h (i.e
Base x Height)
Slide 13
Theorem 20 Each tangent is perpendicular to the radius that
goes to the point of contact |AP| |PC| where P is the point of
contact
Slide 14
Theorem 21 The perpendicular from the centre to a chord bisects
the chord. The perpendicular bisector of a chord passes though the
centre. If |AE| |CD| Then.. |CE| = |ED|
Slide 15
Corollary 6 If two circles share a common tangent line at one
point, then two centres and that point are co-linear Co-linear
along the same line