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The People Puzzle Making the Pieces t Kerry-Anne Gilowey MIMA Summit · Minneapolis · 15 October 2014 @kerry_anne
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The People Puzzle: Making the Pieces Fit – MIMA Summit 2014

Apr 22, 2015

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Knowledge workers bring far more than just their intellectual skills to a project. They bring their fears, their prejudices, their motivations, their emotional history, and their personalities to the table too. At kick-off meetings we openly discuss our roles and skill sets, but these other intangible things are never exposed.

Yet the way that stakeholders and team members interact with one another is almost certain to have a greater impact on the success of your project than which technology platform you choose or what goes into your style guide.

I gave this talk at MIMA Summit 2014 in Minneapolis.
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Page 1: The People Puzzle: Making the Pieces Fit – MIMA Summit 2014

The People PuzzleMaking the Pieces Fit

Kerry-Anne GiloweyMIMA Summit · Minneapolis · 15 October 2014

@kerry_anne

Page 2: The People Puzzle: Making the Pieces Fit – MIMA Summit 2014

I’m an independent

content strategy consultantHealthcare

Government

Online retail

Financial services

Technology Startups

Volunteer-run associations

Advertising

Web design

Page 3: The People Puzzle: Making the Pieces Fit – MIMA Summit 2014

I’m an independent

content strategy consultantHealthcare

Government

Online retail

Financial services

Technology Startups

Volunteer-run associations

Advertising

Web design

PEOPLE

Page 4: The People Puzzle: Making the Pieces Fit – MIMA Summit 2014

PEOPLE

NeedsFears

Vulnerabilities

PassionsStruggles

Past experiences

Agendas

Motivations

Prejudices

Personality quirks

History

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Page 6: The People Puzzle: Making the Pieces Fit – MIMA Summit 2014
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Nope.

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We’re more like this.

Image credit: Flickr user danielpaquet

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Doin’ bizniz.

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We talk about

Our hard skillsOur knowledgeOur experienceOur objectives

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We don’t talk about

Our weaknessesOur hangupsOur emotional historyOur hidden agendas

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These things affect bizniz.

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Practical things first

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Keep track of people

Image credit: Flickr user tjblackwell

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Project team Stakeholders

!

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Collaborators

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What should you track?

Simple facts? Sure. But also:Your impressionsPersonality traitsSticking points, agendasParticular interests, concerns

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For your eyes only.

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Do one-on-one sessions

Image credit: Flickr user levendis

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Ask questions like these...

What are your processes and tools?What’s working, and what’s not?What does your team look like?What other teams and departments do you work with?Where are the bottlenecks?What are your challenges?

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...not these

What are your business requirements?What functionality do you need on the website?What buttons do you want on the admin panel?

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The magic sentence

(I have no idea how Kristina can hear anything over that

loud party hat.)

Imag

e co

urte

sy o

f Sea

n Tu

brid

y!

“Tell me more about that.”

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Puzzle time!

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ToryBrand Manager

Brought you onto the projectOver-communicatorGoes back on decisionsKeeps you away from her boss

THE SITUATION

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ToryBrand Manager

Her boss doesn’t respect herShe doesn’t know how to defend her ideasAfraid of losing her jobFeels she’s on shaky ground with the advent of digital

WHAT’S GOING ON?

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ToryBrand Manager

Give her digital resourcesDiscuss ways to defend your ideas together in advanceGive her YOUR respect

WHAT CAN YOU DO?

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FelixBusiness Analyst

Is inflexibleAsks for inappropriate deliverablesValues deadlines over progressHides behind process, project plans

THE SITUATION

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FelixBusiness Analyst

He doesn’t really understand the domain of the projectHe’s afraid that if he deviates he’ll be shown up

THE SITUATIONWHAT’S GOING ON?

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FelixBusiness Analyst

Communicate frequentlySet up additional sessions to work through subject matter

THE SITUATIONWHAT CAN YOU DO?

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SharonHead of Customer Care

Frequently says, “I’ve been saying that for four years...”Sighs and rolls eyes during meetings when recommendations are made

THE SITUATION

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SharonHead of Customer Care

Feels she hasn’t been heard in the past and isn’t going to get the credit she deservesFeels sidelined by the new project, which she doesn’t own

THE SITUATIONWHAT’S GOING ON?

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SharonHead of Customer Care

Turn her into an ally Get her on boardGive her credit for her ideas in front of other team members

THE SITUATIONWHAT CAN YOU DO?

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KarlDigital Editor

Has worked here for a long timeHelped build current version of websiteSeems uncooperativeTakes a long time to submit work

THE SITUATION

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KarlDigital Editor

Feels threatened by negative attention on current siteHe’s struggling with perfectionismDoesn’t like to show his work

THE SITUATIONWHAT’S GOING ON?

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KarlDigital Editor

Take time to understand past challenges and historyMake sure he feels heardTreat his deliverables as works in progress, collaborate

THE SITUATIONWHAT CAN YOU DO?

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LauraCompliance Officer

Keeps changing copy in ways that are not customer-friendlySees everything in black and white terms

THE SITUATION

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LauraCompliance Officer

Afraid of being suedMotivated by doing her job wellSees herself as a champion for compliance

THE SITUATIONWHAT’S GOING ON?

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LauraCompliance Officer

Ask for feedback, not revisionsMake a visible effort to understand the regulatory environment

THE SITUATIONWHAT CAN YOU DO?

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LeeLead Developer

Doesn’t seem to trust youDoesn’t get involved at workshopsSeems condescendingDoesn’t answer your questions in detail

THE SITUATION

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LeeLead Developer

Has had bad experiences with non-technical people in the pastDeveloped prejudices

THE SITUATIONWHAT’S GOING ON?

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LeeLead Developer

Demonstrate your technical understanding earlyCreate clear, useful deliverablesAvoid marketing jargon and buzzwords

THE SITUATIONWHAT CAN YOU DO?

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SaulStakeholder from HR

Difficult to get hold ofUncooperative during interviews, doesn’t open up at allGives one-word answers or says he doesn’t knowExtremely defensive

THE SITUATION

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SaulStakeholder from HR

He’s suspicious of the project and your motivesAfraid that he doesn’t know the answers

THE SITUATIONWHAT’S GOING ON?

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SaulStakeholder from HR

Become his friendBe open about the project objectives and your motivesReassure himAsk about things that he knows well to get him comfortable

THE SITUATIONWHAT CAN YOU DO?

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Things to look out for

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Non-verbal cues

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An ongoing conflict

Image credit: Flickr user etolane

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Passions and agendas

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The silent ones

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History

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Putting the pieces together

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Everyone has their reasons.

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Everyone has their reasons.

He’s scared of taking

responsibility.

She’s struggling

with perfectionism.

He’s worried about

looking stupid.

She’s afraid that she’ll

be blamed.

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Solving the people puzzle

90%$

Asking why

The rest

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Behaviour is frequently situational.

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The usual way

Encounterobjection

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The usual way

Encounterobjection

Reactinstinctively

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A better way

Encounterobjection

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A better way

Encounterobjection

Stop and consider

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A better way

Encounterobjection

Stop and consider

Respondthoughtfully

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Be just as empathic withyour team members and

stakeholders

as you are with your customers and readers.