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    TABLE OF CONTENT

    NO. TITLE PAGE

    1. Cover Page 1

    2. Table of Content 2

    3. 1.0 Acknowledgement 3

    4. 2.0 Introduction 4

    5. 3.0 main Content

    3.1 Anal!"i" of #i"ion

    3.2 Anal!"i" of $i""ion

    3.3 Anal!"i" of %take&older"

    3.4 Internal Anal!"i" of %a'ura(encana

    3.5 T&e $arketing $i) *4P"+

    3., Product -ife C!cle

    3. Anal!"i" t&e /inancial Performance

    51

    ,. 4.0 Conclu"ion 20

    . 5.0 ecommendation" 21

    . ,.0 A''endi) 22

    . .0 eference" 25

    1.0 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 2

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    A""alamualaikum fir"tl! I would like to t&ank to Alla& %..T becau"e finall! I

    com'lete m! individual a""ignment.

    I dee'l! indebted to m! beloved lecturer $adam $ar&aini 6inti Ibra&im w&o alwa!"

    &el'" me im'roving and give knowledge to a""i"t me in fini"& m! a""ignment a" well.

     7e)t I would like to t&ank all m! friend t&at &ad alwa!" need dedicated in making t&i"

    a""ignment "ucce""ful no matter &ow &ard it i". it&out t&eir "u''ort t&i" a""ignment are

    im'o""ible to be com'leted.

    $e al"o owe acknowledge to m! famil! for t&eir "u''ort in no matter w&at I do. T&e!

    al"o &el' u" a lot of "uc& a" 'roviding u" wit& nece""ar! financial to make t&i" a""ignment a

    "ucce"" 'ro8ect.

    2.0 Introduction

    %a'ura(encana Petroleum 6er&ad *%a'ura(encana+ i" one of t&e world9" large"t

    integrated oil and ga" "ervice" and "olution" 'rovider. T&e :rou'9" 'rinci'al bu"ine"" include

     'roviding endtoend "olution" and "ervice" to t&e u'"tream 'etroleum indu"tr! and cover"

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 3

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    activitie" "uc& a" in"tallation of off"&ore 'i'eline" and "tructure fabrication of off"&ore

    "tructure" accommodation and "u''ort ve""el" drilling ve""el" &ooku' and commi""ioning

    to'"ide maintenance "ervice" underwater "ervice" off"&ore geotec&nical and geo'&!"ical

    "ervice" 'ro8ect management diving "ervice" off"&ore "u''ort "ervice" infra"tructure and

    "'eciali"ed "teel fabrication work". it& a workforce of over 000 'eo'le t&e :rou'9"

    global 're"ence can be "een in over 20 countrie" ranging from $ala!"ia and C&ina to

    Au"tralia $iddle ;a"t America and 6ra

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    ,. T&e vi"ion "tatement &a" to be

    "'ecific and clear.

    %a'ura(encana G" vi"ion "tatement i" "'ecific

    and clear. T&e '&a"e be"t entre'reneuriall!

    led tec&nicall! com'etentD. And t&e word

    mo"t tru"ted global oil and ga" com'an!D

    are totall! "'ecific and clear to t&e member".

    . T&e vi"ion "tatement "&ould be

    "&orter under"tandable and "&ared b!

    an!one in t&e organi

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    Co)'on%nt E)'ir% Pro'%ct

    1. cu"tomer" T&e '&a"e we will be guided b! our &one"t!

    tru"t and re"'ect for allD indicated t&e

    cu"tomer" concern in t&e mi""ion "tatement.

    2. Product" or "ervice" T&e word ac&ieve our bu"ine"" ob8ective" D

    refer" to t&e 'roduct and "ervice" t&at t&e

     'rovide.

    3. $arket T&ere i" no market in t&e %a'ura(encanaB"

    mi""ion "tatement t&at "tated.

    4. Tec&nolog! T&ere i" no tec&nolog! in t&e ;m'ire

    Pro"'ectB" mi""ion "tatement t&at "tated.

    5. Concern for "urvival growt& and

     'rofitabilit!.

    T&e word "trive to meet all of our 

    "take&older"B e)'ectation"D indicate" t&e

    concern for t&e "urvival.

    ,. P&ilo"o'&! T&ere i" no '&ilo"o'&! t&at "tated in

    %a'ura(encana B" mi""ion "tatement.

    . %elfconce't T&e '&a"e being "afe agile and

     'rofe""ionalD refer" to t&eir "elfconce't.

    . Concern for 'ublic image T&e word &one"t! tru"t and re"'ect forD

    indicate" t&e concern for t&e 'ublic image in

    t&eir mi""ion "tatement.

    . Concern for em'lo!ee" T&e word we will be guided b! our &one"t!

    tru"t and re"'ect for allD we can conclude a"

    t&eir concern for t&e em'lo!ee".

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 7

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    3.3 ANAL-I- OF -TAKE4OLDE5-

    %a'ura(encana &a" become well known com'an! w&en it come" to t&e oil" and ga"

     bu"ine"". %a'ura(encana under"tand" t&at it &a" to manage and maintain it" relation"&i'"

    wit& all it" "take&older" in order to continue it" control on oil and ga" indu"tr!. T&eir 

    "take&older" can be t&eir cu"tomer" "u''lier" inve"tor communitie" t&e media and "ociet!

    a" a w&ole. 6ut "take&older" can be categori

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    "take&older" and "econdar! "take&older". T&e"e are "tandard "take&older" of almo"t ever!

     bu"ine"" t&at o'erate.

    i. Pri)!r# -t!%&o"d%r o+ -!'ur!K%nc!n! P%tro"%u) B%r&!d.

    %take&older"

    •eceive a "ati"factor!

    return on inve"tment".

    • ealiTunku $u&!iddin

    o $o&amed a"&di $o&amed

    :&a

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    • 6e 'aid 'rom'tl! for 

    "u''lier" delivered.

    mac&ine 'i'eline and :P%

    tracking "!"tem would want to u"e

    t&i" o''ortunit! to en&ance t&eir 

    *"u''lier"+ im'ortance.

    Creditor"

    • eceive re'a!ment" of 

    loan".

    • Collect debt" and intere"t.

    • T&e creditor" of %a'ura(encana

    are Ho A67 A$> 6ank

    o AmI"lamic 6ank 6er&ad

    o CI$6 6ank 6er&ad

    o ;)'ortIm'ort 6ank of $ala!"ia

    6er&ad

    o ?%6C Amana& $ala!"ia 6er&ad

    o I7: 6ank

    o $ala!an 6anking 6er&ado  7ational 6ank of Abu F&abi

    o ?6 6ank 6er&ad

    o %tandard C&artered 6ank

    o %umitomo $it"ui 6anking

    Cor'oration

    o T&e 6ank of Tok!o$it"ubi"&i K/J

    -td

    o Knited >ver"ea" 6ank 

    %econdar! "take&older" are include individual" and grou'" w&o are not engaged in

    direct economic tran"action wit& t&e firm but are affected b! or can affect it" action". 6elow

    are t&e "econdar! "take&older" in %a'ura(encana Petroleum 6er&ad.

    ii. -%cond!r# -t!%&o"d%r o+ -!'ur!K%nc!n! P%tro"%u) B%r&!d

    %ocial activitie"

    • $onitor com'an! action"

    and 'olicie" to en"ure t&at

    t&e! conform to legal andet&ical "tandard" and t&o"e

    t&e! 'rotect t&e 'ublicB"

    "afet!.

    • %a'ura(encana Petroleum 6er&ad

    *%a'ura(encanaD or :rou'D+

     bring t&e :rou'B" Cor'oratee"'on"ibilit! *CD+ framework 

    into 'la! to initiate c&ange and

     'o"itivel! influence "take&older" in

    t&e ork'lace Communit! and

    $arket'lace w&ile "afeguarding

    t&eir environment.

    • T&e! involved in t&e $!(a"i& /ood

    Aid and 6ur"ar! Programme in

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 10

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    -umut and Teluk Intan Perak w&ic&

     'rovided financial aid in t&e form of 

    fortnig&tl! "'ending allowance for 

    familie" in need.

    • In Fecember 2012 %a'ura(encana

    launc&ed t&e volunteer 'rogramme

    t&at &a" "een t&eir em'lo!ee"

     'rovide &umanitarian relief to t&e

    need" of t&e communitie" t&at

    "urround t&em time and again.

    • *efer" to Figure 1 in A''endi)+

    $edia

    • (ee' t&e 'ublic informed

    on all i""ue" relevant to

    t&eir &ealt& wellbeing

    and economic "tatu".

    • $onitor com'an! action".

    • T&e! kee' t&eir "take&older"

    informed t&roug& regular  

    communication and u'date" t&at

    &el' to conve! t&e :rou'B" cor'orate

    vi"ion and "trategie".

    6u"ine"" "u''ort

    grou'"

    • Provide re"earc& and

    information w&ic& will

    &el' t&e com'an! or 

    indu"tr! to 'erform in a

    c&anging environment.

    • A" a :rou' %a'ura(encana

    recogni"e t&e e""ential role t&at t&eir 

    vendor" 'la! in t&eir growt& and

    t&e! &ave made it t&eir goal to

    en"ure t&at t&eir vendor" en8o! t&e

    "ame "ucce"" t&at t&e! do. T&e! are

    committed to develo'ing local

    vendor" acro"" t&e value c&ain

    t&roug& collaboration wit& ke!

    indu"tr! 'la!er". In line wit& t&i"

    aim t&e! are currentl! focu"ed on

    "u''orting t&e P;T>7A% #endor 

    Fevelo'ment Programme.

    /oreign

    government

    • Promote economic

    develo'ment.

    • ;ncourage "ocial

    im'rovement".

    • Feliver! of %a'ura(encana 1200

    and 3500 at C&ina

    • >ff"&ore Tec&nolog! Conference

    2014 at ?ou"ton ellant Center

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 11

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    ?ou"ton K%A.

    • Feliver! of %a'ura Fiamante at

     7et&erland".

    /ederal "tate and

    local

    government"

    •ai"e revenue" t&roug&

    ta)e".

    • Promote economic

    develo'ment.

    •T&e local government of  

    %a'ura(encaba Petroleum 6er&ad i"

    government of $ala!"ia.

    3.6 INTE5NAL ANAL-I- OF -AP75AKENCANA

    Function D%cri'tion -t!*%

    Planning %a'ura(encanaB" "ucce"" &a" been driven b! t&e

    dedication and commitment of t&eir 'eo'le and t&at

    i" w&! t&e! want to e"tabli"& of a longterm

    incentive 'lan for im'lementation in 201, w&ic& i" to

    attract and retain t&e &ig& 'erforming talent critical to

    t&e :rou'B" 'erformance w&il"t en"uring alignment

     between em'lo!ee"B motivation and "&are&older"B

    value.

    %trateg! formulation

    >rgani

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    3.8 MA5KETING MI9 :6P;

    I.  Product

    Product i" defined a" a good or "ervice t&at offer" a value to cu"tomer" b! "ati"f!ing

    t&eir need" or want". Product" can be tangible t&at i" '&!"icall! touc&ed or intangible "uc&

    a" "ervice". A 'roduct con"i"t" of t&ree la!er". T&e inner core i" t&e benefit" it deliver" to

    cu"tomer" t&e middle la!er t&e actual '&!"ical 'roductM"ervice t&at enable" deliver! of 

     benefit" and t&e outer la!er augmented 'roduct actual 'roduct 'lu" ot&er "u''orting

    featureD *%olomon et al. 2011 '.1115+. In order to differentiate a 'roduct fromcom'etitorB" marketerB" con"ider factor" "uc& a" 'ackaging "t!ling function" feature"

    ualit! "afet! re'air" acce""orie" etc.

    %a'ura(encana Petroleum 6er&adB" *%a'ura(encanaD or :rou'D+ /abrication ?ook

    u' and Commi""ioning */?KCD+ divi"ion i" engaged in t&e 'rovi"ion of off"&ore and

    on"&ore engineering 'rocurement con"truction *fabrication+ &ooku' and commi""ioning

    *?KCD+ "ervice"N t&e maintenance of fi)ed and floating oil and ga" facilitie"N marine

    con"truction conver"ion and re'air activitie". T&e divi"ion &a" "teadil! built u' a "trong

    record of accom'li"&ment in t&e wa! of engineering 'rocurement con"truction and

    commi""ioning *;PCCD+ ca'abilitie" for off"&ore "tructure" inclu"ive of central 'roce""ing

     'latform" well&ead 'latform" com're""ion module" 8acket" and "tructure".

    II. Pric%

    Price reflect" w&at con"umer" are willing to 'a! for an offer to "ati"f! a need or de"ire.

     7umerou" factor" mu"t be con"idered w&en determining 'rice. T&e"e are fi)ed co"t" "uc& a"

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 14

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    aut&ori"ed dealer. &en "electing t&e a''ro'riate c&annel for di"tribution marketer" need to

    take into con"ideration t&e mo"t co"t effective and efficient wa! of tran"'orting and "toring

    t&eir good" for ea"e into t&e market'lace. -ocation and convenient acce"" to 'roduct" are

    often ke! motivator" to entice 'ro"'ective bu!er" to action.

    T&e /?KC divi"ionB" ke! a""et i" it" 23acre fabrication !ard in -umut Perak. T&e

    !ard i" "trategicall! located 3km off t&e %trait" of $alacca to facilitate ea"! acce"" to bot& t&e

    Indian >cean and %out& C&ina %ea. T&e !ard boa"t" a full! integrated com'uteri"ed !ard

    management "!"tem t&at link" it" engineering 'lanning ualit! management 'rocurement

    ware&ou"e and com'onent 'roduction centre" toget&er. It al"o leverage" on "tateoft&eart

    data tracking tool" for errorfree tracking of document" material" and com'onent" w&ile

    automation and com'uter controlled "!"tem" are broug&t into 'la! to en"ure o'timal

    efficienc! during ma"" 'roduction of com'onent".

    3.< P5OD7CT LIFE CCLE

    a+ P&!% I :Introduction; = In t&i" '&a"e 'roduction of new 'roduct or "ervice" i" "low

    and "ale" are al"o "low a" it take" time for t&e new 'roduct to be acce'ted b! t&e

    cu"tomer". %a'ura(encana Petroleum 6er&ad "tarted in $a! 2012 t&at 'rovide"

    "olution" covering t&e entire oil and ga" e)'loration and 'roduction c&ain.

    %a'ura(encana B" /abrication ?ooku' and Commi""ioning */?KC+ divi"ion i"

    engaged in t&e 'rovi"ion of off"&ore and on"&ore engineering 'rocurement

    con"truction &ooku' and commi""ioning *?KC+ "ervice" w&ic& t&e maintenance of 

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 16

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    fi)ed and floating oil and ga" facilitie" marine con"truction conver"ion and re'air 

    activitie".

     

     b+ P&!% II :Gro,t&; = In '&a"e II t&e value of t&e ratio begin" wit& 1 and increa"e until

    it come" down back to 1 . In t&i" '&a"e t&e "ale" 'ick u' after an effective marketing

    and "ale" effort. A" of Januar! 2015 t&e :rou' re"tructured two of t&eir divi"ion" to

    form ;ngineering and Con"truction $ala!"iaD and ;ngineering and Con"truction  

    InternationalD incor'orating element from t&e former fabrication ?ooku' and

    Commi""ioningD and >ff"&ore Con"truction and %ub"ea %erviceD *OC--+ divi"ion".

    T&e >ff"&ore Con"truction %ub"ea %ervice" divi"ion o'erate" in multi'le geogra'&ie"

    from A"ia and Au"tralia to t&e America". >'eration" in 6raC%% divi"ion dominate" t&e In"tallation of 

    Pi'eline" and /acilitie" *IP/D+ "ector in $ala!"ia for bot& "&allow and dee'water 

    work. T&e divi"ion continue" to "trengt&en it" 're"ence locall! a" well a" in %out&ea"tA"ia and broaden it" market foot'rint in ke! international market" globall! namel!

    India Au"tralia Africa u""ia C&ina and -atin America. T&e divi"ionB" off"&ore

    activitie" are "u''orted b! it" own fleet of derrickla! barge" and ve""el" diving

    "u''ort ve""el" "aturation diving "!"tem" and remotel! o'erated ve&icle" *>#"+.

    d+ P&!% IV :D%c"in%; = In t&i" '&a"e t&e 'roduct e)'erience" a marginal negative rate.

    T&e net volume of "ale" i" negative" becau"e t&ere are ver! little new "ale" relative to

    t&e number of return" and re'air" and di"'o"al. %a'ura(encana facing a little break 

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 17

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    down w&en t&e currenc! of $ala!"ia fell down end of t&e !ear of 2015. 6ut t&e!

    "ucce"" to overcome t&e 'roblem bit b! bit.

    3.> ANAL-I- FINANCIAL PE5FO5MANCE

      Li?uidit# r!tio

    2018 2016 An!"#i

    Current atio 0.25 time" 1.0 time"

    /rom t&e calculation we can "ee in

    2015 %a'ura(encana i" carr! out le""

     'roblem 'a!ing t&eir "&ortterm

    obligation t&an in 2014.

    Ouick atio 0.,5 time" 0.,2 time"

    T&e ratio in 2015 &a" more enoug&

    current a""et to cover current debt"

    wit&out "elling t&eir inventorie".

      L%/%r!*% r!tio

    2018 2016 An!"#i

    Febttoa""et ratio 0.,5 0.,2

    Creditor" and financial in"titution"

    le"" 'rovide fund in !ear 0.,5

     becau"e t&e debt i" &ig& com'ared to

    2014.

    Febttoeuit!

    ratio

    1. 1.,0

    In 2015 %a'ura(encana u"e" le""

    euit! t&at 'rovided b! creditor"

    com'ared to 2014.

    -ongterm debttoeuit! ratio

    1.51 1.1

    In 2015 %a'ura(encanaB" earning"

    are un"table but a utilit! can afford

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 18

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    t&at wit&out 'roblem com'ared to

    2014.

    Time"intere"t

    earned ratio

    3.1 time" 4.11 time"

    In 2015 %a'ura(encana &a" low

    e)tend to w&ic& earning" can decline

    wit&out t&e! becoming unable to

    meet t&eir annual intere"t co"t

    com'ared to 2014.

    6.0 CONCL7-ION

    %a'ura(encana Petroleum 6er&ad i" being li"ted under main market of 6ur"a $ala!"ia

    and it &a" been cla""ified in t&e Trading @ %ervice" "ector due to t&e increa"e 10 in t&e

    com'an!B" e)i"ting "&are" in t&e 'ro'o"ed of 'lacement of 5 million new "&are" to 'artiall!

    "ati"f! t&e 'a!ment for 'urc&a"ing of tender ring" from %eadril -td. T&e 'reviou" 'lacement

    %&are" wa" $2.0 to $3.04 and now t&e late"t i" $3.20 eac&. 7ot onl! t&at

    %a'ura(encana Petroleum i" being li"ted into t&e "tock t&at need" to be watc& in T&e ;dge$ala!"ia w&ere t&e new" "tated t&at in $arc& 1, 2013 inve"tor are more likel! to make a

     'rofit w&erea" in K% "tock i" dro''ing w&ere t&e inve"tor 'au"ed below %@P500B" w&ic& i" a

    &ig& record according to euter". T&i" i" becau"e %a'ura(encana "ecured a "econd t&ree

    mont& e)ten"ion wort& $2 million for t&e u"age of it" tender rig b! Carigali PTT;PTI

    >'erating Co %dn 6&d and Carigali?e"" >'erating Co %dn 6&d.

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    8.0 5ECOMMENDATION-

    %a'ura(encana Petroleum 6er&ad can u"e market develo'ment "trateg! for widening

    t&eir bu"ine"". %a'ura(encana "&owed "uc& an e)cellent core com'etencie" again"t ot&er"

    firm. %a'ura (encana could u"e more market 'enetration t&roug& marketing effort of t&eir 

    "ervice". %a'ura(encana able to gain more market "&are and t&e! are ea"! to do t&eir 

    out"ourcing w&ic& can go toward market develo'ment. 6e"ide" t&ere are an increa"ing in t&e

    number of 'ercentage of bot& leverage and market value ratio. If a com'ari"on i" made

     between earning 'er "&are in 2010 and 2011 it i" "een t&at t&e earning 'er "&are increa"ed

    from $0.3 to $0.4, w&ic& indicate intere"t from inve"tor" to inve"t in %a'ura(encana.

    %ince t&e number of inve"tor will increa"e in %a'ura(encana t&e! could u"e t&e mone! for 

     'roduct develo'ment e"'eciall! in re"earc& in develo'ment area.

    >n t&e ot&er &and %a'ura(encana mig&t u"e 8oint venture for t&e 'ro8ect. it& t&e

     8oint venture %a'ura(encana will earn more 'rofitabilit! and at t&e "ame time" gain

    com'etitive advantage in term of financial. /or a com'an! t&at &a" e)'erti"e in 'roviding

    endtoend "olution" and "ervice" to t&e u'"tream 'etroleum indu"tr! and cover" activitie"

    "uc& a" in"tallation of off"&ore 'i'eline" and "tructure. %a'ura(encana "&ould u"e t&eir 

    com'etitive advantage to e)'lore more new market". T&i" i" becau"e for a com'an! to enter 

    t&e "ame field a" %a'ura(encana it would reuire a ver! large amount of ca'ital and "killed

    labour in area" related to oil e)'loration a" 're in"tallation and al"o o'erate" a drilling

    mac&ine. 6a"icall! it i" ver! difficult for a new com'an! to enter t&i" field let alone com'ete

    wit& com'anie" t&at &ave a long and well e"tabli"&ed. In Conclu"ion %a'ura (encana

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 20

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    Petroleum 6er&ad i" able to 'rove t&at t&e com'an! &ad com'etitive advantage" to go again"t

    ot&er oil and ga" com'anie".

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     Figure 2 : Income Statements

     Figure 3 : Comprehensive Income Statements

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 22

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     Figure 4 : Financial Position Statements

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 23

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     Figure 5 : Financial Position Statement ( continue !

     Figure " : Statement o# Cash Flo$

    >.1 5EFE5ENCE-

    /red . *2013+. %trategic $anagement Conce't" and ca"e" *14t& ed.+.

    etrieved A'ril 10 2013 from %a'ura(encana PetroleumH

    &tt'HMMwww."a'urakencana.comM&ome  etrieved A'ril 10 2013 from %a'ura(encana PetroleumH

    &tt'HMMwww."a'urakencana.comMcontentMviewM22M15M 

    %elling trend"H ord of mout& n.d. viewed A'ril 2012

    &tt'HMMwww.knowt&i".comM'rinci'le"ofmarketingtutorial"M'er"onal"ellingM"elling

    trend"controlledwordofmout&M 

    %olomon $ ?ug&e" A C&itt! 6 /ri'' : $ar"&all : @ %tuart ; 2011

    $arketing 2 eal Peo'le eal C&oice" 'age 2,2

    SAPURA KENCANA PETROLEUM BERHAD |STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 24

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