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Technical Report Writing Workshop Add your name here Add your Email address here © Loughborough University 2009. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License . Please note that this resource is accompanied by a text document and is part of five workshops on Key Skills for Engineering undergraduates. The other workshops are: • Working in Groups – 90 - 120 minutes • Oral Presentations – 90 - 120 minutes • Sourcing Material and Writing a Literature Review – 90 - 120 minutes • Preparing for Placement – 120 - 150 minutes. Please note there is also an introductory document providing general instructions on the workshops.
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Report Writing

Jan 19, 2015

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The intention of this resource is to provide you with enough information to produce a high quality reports and literature reviews.

You may need to produce several small reports during the course of your undergraduate study as part of group coursework assignments. This guide along with other provide support.
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Page 1: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing Workshop

Add your name hereAdd your Email address here

© Loughborough University 2009. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License.

Please note that this resource is accompanied by a text document and is part of five workshops on Key Skills for Engineering undergraduates.

The other workshops are:• Working in Groups – 90 - 120 minutes• Oral Presentations – 90 - 120 minutes• Sourcing Material and Writing a Literature Review – 90 - 120 minutes • Preparing for Placement – 120 - 150 minutes.

Please note there is also an introductory document providing general instructions on the workshops.

Page 2: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

Aims and Objectives

AIMS To understand the purposes of a report

OBJECTIVES To produce a report that is effectively

presented and well written

Page 3: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

Overview

1. What is a report?2. Different types of technical reports3. Before you start4. Structure of a report5. Layout, presentation and style of writing6. Plagiarism and referencing7. Spelling, grammar and punctuation8. Writing your report

Page 4: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

1. What is a Report?

A means of communication

Different to a novel

Will be needed in the workplace

Page 5: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

2. Different Types of Technical Reports (i)

Technical-background report

Instruction leaflets and manuals

Feasibility Report

Primary research report

Page 6: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

2. Different Types of Technical Reports (ii)

Technical specifications

Proposals

Business prospectus

Page 7: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

3. Before you start

Departmental guidelines

Terms of reference

Identify your audience

Importance of a Draft Plan

Timetable

Page 8: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

4. Structure of the Report (i)

Title page

Summary/ Abstract

Contents page

Page 9: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

4. Structure of the Report (ii)

Introduction and background

Main Body of the report

Conclusion & Recommendations

Page 10: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

4. Structure of the Report (iii)

References

Acknowledgements

Appendices

Page 11: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

Task 1

Writing an Abstract

Page 12: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

5. Layout, Presentation and Style of Writing

Layout:

Sections

Sub-sections

Figures

Equations

Bullet points

Page 13: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

5. Layout, Presentation and Style of Writing (ii)

Presentation:

Font

Margins

Acronyms

Page 14: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

5. Layout, Presentation and Style of Writing (iii)

Style of writing:

Active or Passive

First Person or Third Person

Page 15: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

Task 2

What is plagiarism?

Page 16: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

6. Plagiarism and Referencing (i)

What constitutes plagiarism

Plagiarism is using the work of others and, by failing to reference it, passing it

off as your own work

Page 17: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

6. Plagiarism and Referencing (ii)

An overview of different referencing systems

The importance of accuracy

Page 18: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

7. Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation

Spelling – frequently misspelt words, words with similar spellings and words which sound the same

Grammar – common errors

Punctuation: commas, apostrophes, colons and semi-colons

Page 19: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

Task 3

Spot the mistakes

Page 20: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

8. Writing Your Report

From start to finish

What is expected

Possible shortcomings

Checking your report

Page 21: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

Concluding Remarks

A final checklist

Feedback forms

Thank You and Good Luck

Page 22: Report Writing

Technical Report Writing

This resource was created by Glynis Perkin, Loughborough University and released as an open educational resource through the Open Engineering Resources project of the HE Academy Engineering Subject Centre. The Open Engineering Resources project was funded by HEFCE and part of the JISC/HE Academy UKOER programme.

© 2009 Loughborough University

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 License.

The name of Loughborough University, and the Loughborough University logo are the name and registered marks of Loughborough University. To the fullest extent permitted by law Loughborough University reserves all its rights in its name and marks which may not be used except with its written permission.

The JISC logo is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 UK: England & Wales Licence.  All reproductions must comply with the terms of that licence.

The HEA logo is owned by the Higher Education Academy Limited may be freely distributed and copied for educational purposes only, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given to the Higher Education Academy as the copyright holder and original publisher.