Reducing Time to Market while ensuring Product Quality and Reliability to Gain Customer Preference and Meet Company Demands Sharon Rozzi Lean Six Sigma Master Black Belt January 15, 2009
Dec 22, 2014
Reducing Time to Market while ensuring Product
Quality and Reliability to Gain Customer Preference
and Meet Company Demands
Reducing Time to Market while ensuring Product
Quality and Reliability to Gain Customer Preference
and Meet Company DemandsSharon Rozzi
Lean Six Sigma Master Black Belt
January 15, 2009
Sharon Rozzi
Lean Six Sigma Master Black Belt
January 15, 2009
2
1413121110
0
OLSupTot100
9
10
8
20
2007
MktShare
3006
KitPrAve
Surface Plot of MktShare
Hold values: CostApAv: 1.35 TriedBr: 34.15
AgendaAgenda
1. About Boston Scientific
2. Our Lean Six Sigma Strategy in R&D
3. Leading with Lean
4. Delivering results with Six Sigma
5. Institutionalizing Lean with DFSS
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
3
Boston Scientific Corporation Profile
General Facts:
• Founded in 1979 with 38 employees and $2 million in sales
• Now a global leader in cardiovascular medicine and one of the world’s largest medical device companies
• Portfolio of approx. 13,000 products, many with market leading positions
• The TAXUS® drug-eluting coronary stent was the most successfully launched product in the history of the industry
• Added Cardiac Rhythm Management Group through acquisition of Guidant Corporation in April 2006
• Corporate HQ: Natick, MA
• Regional HQs: Paris, Tokyo, Singapore
• Website: www.bostonscientific.com
Product Innovation:• 13,818 Patents issued worldwide• $1.1 Billion invested in R&D (’07)• $475 Million invested in 20 alliances/
acquisitions (’07)
Financials:• $8.4 Billion Revenue (’07)• 25% CAGR1 (’03-’07)• $1.2 Billion Net Income2 (’07)• NYSE: BSX
Demographics:• 25,000 Employees• Dedicated marketing and sales force in
more than 45 countries• 37 manufacturing, distribution and
technology centers worldwide
1. Compound Annual Growth Rate2. Excluding acquisition, litigation,
divestiture, restructuring, and other charges
Boston Scientific is a global, Fortune 500 company focused on innovative medical devices and proceduresBoston Scientific is a global, Fortune 500 company focused on innovative medical devices and procedures
4
Boston Scientific’s mission is to improve the quality of patient care and the productivity of health care delivery through the development and advocacy of less-invasive medical devices and procedures.
Boston Scientific’s Mission Statement
Boston Scientific’s mission is to improve the quality of patient care and increase health care productivityBoston Scientific’s mission is to improve the quality of patient care and increase health care productivity
This is accomplished through the continuing refinement of existing products and procedures and the investigation and development of new technologies that can reduce risk, trauma, cost, procedure time and the need for aftercare.
5
Boston Scientific is advancing patient care across a broad range of medical specialtiesBoston Scientific is advancing patient care across a broad range of medical specialties
PERIPHERAL VASCULAR
PAIN MANAGEMENTELECTROPHYSIOLOGY
GYNECOLOGY
NEUROVASCULAR
UROLOGY
CARDIAC RHYTHMMANAGEMENT
GASTROENTEROLOGY
ONCOLOGY
INTERVENTIONALCARDIOLOGY
INTERVENTIONALRADIOLOGY
INTERVENTIONALBRONCHOSCOPY
6
Sampling of Boston Scientific’s Product Portfolio
29 years of innovation have led to a broad and deepportfolio of more than 13,000 products29 years of innovation have led to a broad and deepportfolio of more than 13,000 products
Stents Embolic ProtectionBalloons Catheters / Guidewires Ultrasound Imaging
Lithotripsy SystemsStone Retrieval Enteral FeedingEmbolicsBiopsy Systems
Pacemakers / ICDs Detachable CoilsAblation Peripheral Dilatation Neurostimulation
7
1413121110
0
OLSupTot100
9
10
8
20
2007
MktShare
3006
KitPrAve
Surface Plot of MktShare
Hold values: CostApAv: 1.35 TriedBr: 34.15
AgendaAgenda
1. About Boston Scientific
2. Our Lean Six Sigma Strategy in R&D
3. Leading with Lean
4. Delivering results with Six Sigma
5. Institutionalizing Lean with DFSS
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
Boston Scientific Corporation Confidential 8
Our Lean Six Sigma Strategy in R&DOur Lean Six Sigma Strategy in R&D
Our Mission: Boston Scientific’s mission is to improve the quality of patient care and the productivity of health care delivery through the development and advocacy of less-invasive medical devices and procedures.
Goals: To be our customers’ first choice
Strategy: Rapid delivery of Exceptional Products
Tactics: • Lean
• Six Sigma DMAIC
• Design for Six Sigma
1413
121110
0
OLSupTot100
9
10
8
20
2007
MktShare
3006
KitPrAve
Surface Plot of MktShare
Hold values: CostApAv: 1.35 TriedBr: 34.15
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
9
Moving towardLeadership…
DFSSDesigning new products with exceptional
capability for meeting customer needs
DMAICReduce variation, Shift performance
Lean(Speed)
Identify value, eliminate waste, Create flow, pull instead of push
Pro
cess
Impr
ovem
ent
Custom
er Responsiveness
Six Sigma Capability
We believe Lean Six Sigma will help us serve our customers better and make us a marketplace leaderWe believe Lean Six Sigma will help us serve our customers better and make us a marketplace leader
1413
121110
0
OLSupTot100
9
10
8
20
2007
MktShare
3006
KitPrAve
Surface Plot of MktShare
Hold values: CostApAv: 1.35 TriedBr: 34.15
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
10
1413121110
0
OLSupTot100
9
10
8
20
2007
MktShare
3006
KitPrAve
Surface Plot of MktShare
Hold values: CostApAv: 1.35 TriedBr: 34.15
AgendaAgenda
1. About Boston Scientific
2. Our Lean Six Sigma Strategy in R&D
3. Leading with Lean
4. Delivering results with Six Sigma
5. Institutionalizing Lean with DFSS
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
11
Leading with LeanLeading with Lean
• Key Lean principles:
– Specify Value
– Identify the Value Stream
– Make the value-creating steps Flow continuously
– Let customers Pull value from the enterprise, rather than push
– Drive to Perfection with continuous improvement
Original Lead Time
Value Added Non-Value Added
Typical Process
Traditional Improvement
Lean Improvement
12
There is growing recognition that Lean can be applied to Quality SystemsThere is growing recognition that Lean can be applied to Quality Systems
October 2008
Extending ‘Lean’ Principles to Quality Systems How Physio-Control, Osmetech and Kyphon Ues “Lean quality” to Beat Problems
ADOPTING "LEAN" MANUFACTURING may be an option for some device firms as they cut costs during rough economic times, but the concept should be extended to their quality systems to prove truly effective, experts say. "Don’t make quality lean, but integrate quality throughout your lean process," says Linda Lovett, a consultant who implemented lean quality methods at Abbott Laboratories and Medtronic subsidiary Kyphon. Meanwhile, another Medtronic division, Physio-Control, is optimistic it will soon clear up its FDA compliance problems in part because it is adopting lean quality, and small manufacturer Osmetech says it now closes CAPAs quicker because of the technique. "By applying that tool, I’m able to have regularly scheduled meetings for CAPAs," says Bob Dicheck, VP of quality & regulatory for Osmetech.
Extending ‘Lean’ Principles to Quality Systems How Physio-Control, Osmetech and Kyphon Ues “Lean quality” to Beat Problems
ADOPTING "LEAN" MANUFACTURING may be an option for some device firms as they cut costs during rough economic times, but the concept should be extended to their quality systems to prove truly effective, experts say. "Don’t make quality lean, but integrate quality throughout your lean process," says Linda Lovett, a consultant who implemented lean quality methods at Abbott Laboratories and Medtronic subsidiary Kyphon. Meanwhile, another Medtronic division, Physio-Control, is optimistic it will soon clear up its FDA compliance problems in part because it is adopting lean quality, and small manufacturer Osmetech says it now closes CAPAs quicker because of the technique. "By applying that tool, I’m able to have regularly scheduled meetings for CAPAs," says Bob Dicheck, VP of quality & regulatory for Osmetech.
13
Examples of Waste in Product Development CompaniesExamples of Waste in Product Development Companies
Defective Products • Drawing or code errors• Work does not match customer needs
• Excessive changes, scrap• Rework, scrap, warranty
Over Production • Working w/ incomplete requirements• Not using standard parts and subs• Extra software features customer doesn’t want
• Queue time drives lead-time• No re-use of knowledge• Drives supply chain variation
Excessive Inventories
• Projects ≠ desired future business• Work-in-process exceeds capacity• Partially done work
• Long lead-time, rework• Investment not realized
Excessive Motion • Excessive engineering changes• Requirements change impact design• Moving info from one person/ group to another
• Barriers to adding value• Capacity consumed by rework
Excessive Processing
• Unnecessary items specified• Too may approvals required• Too much “paperwork”
• Ineffective use of skills• No decision rules• Drives rework and inflexibility
Transportation • Excessive approvals and controls• Process monuments• Task switching on multiple projects
• Queue time, work-arounds• Batch processing, no flow
Waiting • Workload ≠ capacity• Excessive multi-tasking• Delays due to reviews/ approvals/ testing/
deployment/ staffing/ workload
• Project sits for next “event”• Not cost effective• Inefficiencies built-in
Waste Category Example Implication
Lean helps us see what is slowing down product developmentLean helps us see what is slowing down product development
14
1413121110
0
OLSupTot100
9
10
8
20
2007
MktShare
3006
KitPrAve
Surface Plot of MktShare
Hold values: CostApAv: 1.35 TriedBr: 34.15
AgendaAgenda
1. About Boston Scientific
2. Our Lean Six Sigma Strategy in R&D
3. Leading with Lean
4. Delivering results with Six Sigma
5. Institutionalizing Lean with DFSS
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
15
Delivering Results with Six SigmaDelivering Results with Six Sigma
• Implementing Lean Solutions is not enough
• Cycle time to show better products getting out the door faster is too long
• Need earlier feedback
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
• Six Sigma DMAIC can …– Identify root cause of the waste
that is slowing down product development
– Simultaneously improve speed and quality
– Provide early feedback that the lean approaches are working
– Create accountability
16
Six Sigma DMAIC keeps Counter-balancing Measures Front and CenterSix Sigma DMAIC keeps Counter-balancing Measures Front and Center
Reduce Cycle Time
Reduce Effort
Improve Quality
Process
Counter-Balancing OutputsInputs
• Quality• Cycle Time• Effort
17
Example: Reducing ReworkExample: Reducing Rework
18
Example: Increasing ReuseExample: Increasing Reuse
19
Other Examples of Six Sigma DMAIC Project Objectives we are driving in R&DOther Examples of Six Sigma DMAIC Project Objectives we are driving in R&D
Increase Knowledge Capture and Reuse
Increase Report Utility
Reduce Cycle TimeReduce Effort
Improve theon-boarding
process
Reduce Testing Cycle Time for earlier feedback
20
1413121110
0
OLSupTot100
9
10
8
20
2007
MktShare
3006
KitPrAve
Surface Plot of MktShare
Hold values: CostApAv: 1.35 TriedBr: 34.15
AgendaAgenda
1. About Boston Scientific
2. Our Lean Six Sigma Strategy in R&D
3. Leading with Lean
4. Delivering results with Six Sigma
5. Institutionalizing Lean with DFSS
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
21
Defining Design for Six SigmaDefining Design for Six Sigma
• Design for Six Sigma (DFSS) is a methodology for developing new products with exceptional capability for meeting customer needs.
• DFSS is inherently anti-waste because it focuses on delivering customer value and preventing defects
• DFSS supports the Lean Product Development System
LSL USL
22
The Lean Product Development SystemThe Lean Product Development System
Set-based Concurrent Engineering
Expert Engineering Workforce
Responsibility-based
Planning &Control
System Designer
Entrepreneurial Leadership
Operational Value Stream
to the Customer
The Lean Product Development System has little waste, and good flow of value-creating activities
The Lean Product Development System has little waste, and good flow of value-creating activities
23
The Lean Product Development System is a Paradigm ShiftThe Lean Product Development System is a Paradigm Shift
From
• Highly structured PDP
• Detailed task/ procedure descriptions
• Early component specification definition
• Manager as administrator
• Detailed project plans
To
• Knowledge-based product development
• Detailed quality standards for the work product
• Just-in-Time
• Engineering expert/ mentor
• Firm integration dates
24
The DFSS toolkit helps institutionalize the Lean Product Development SystemThe DFSS toolkit helps institutionalize the Lean Product Development System
Set-based Concurrent Engineering
Expert Engineering Workforce
Responsibility-based
Planning &Control
System Designer
Entrepreneurial Leadership
Operational Value Stream
to the Customer
• Voice of Customer
• KJ Analysis• House of Quality• Pugh Concept
Selection• DFMEA• Capability
Studies• Factorial
Designed Experiments
• Response Surface Methodology
• Measurement System Analysis
• Critical Parameter Management
• Control Plans
25
Our Results with Lean Six Sigma in R&DOur Results with Lean Six Sigma in R&D
• In 2008 we introduced COGNIS™ Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Defibrillator (CRT-D) and TELIGEN™ Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD)
– The smallest, thinnest, high-energy CRT-D and ICD in the world– These full-featured devices were designed, built and tested with patient
safety, quality and reliability in mind.
• 3-7% YOY Productivity Improvement
Moving towardLeadership…
DFSSDMAIC
Lean
Pro
cess
Impr
ovem
ent
Custom
er Responsiveness
Six Sigma Capability
26
SummarySummary
• Lean is helping us see what is slowing down product development (the “waste”)
• Six Sigma DMAIC is helping us identify root cause of the waste, and simultaneously improve speed and quality. It is also creating early proof that the lean approaches are delivering results.
• The Design for Six Sigma toolkit is helping us institutionalize a Lean Product Development system
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
2321191715131197531
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
Time
Cri
tica
l Y
Before After
1413121110
0
OLSupTot100
9
10
8
20
2007
MktShare
3006
KitPrAve
Surface Plot of MktShare
Hold values: CostApAv: 1.35 TriedBr: 34.15