Project Management
Sep 14, 2014
Project Management
Learning Outline
Defining Project managementThe Project TeamSmall Scale ProjectsManaging the ProjectProject OperationsProject Control
Why Need Project Management?
Complex project needs coordination of:Multiple peopleMultiple resources (people, equipment)Multiple tasks – some must precede othersMultiple decision points – approvalsPhased expenditure of fundsMatching of people/resources to tasks
Professional and conscientious project management is critical
to a successful outcome!
Defining project management The Project Team The role of the project manager Small Scale Projects Managing the Project
Project Operations Project Control
Learning Outline
What is a Project?
A temporary and one-time endeavor undertaken to create a unique product or service, which brings about beneficial change or added value
can be large or small and take a short or long time to complete
*PMI, A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge(PMBOK® Guide) (2004), p. 5.
Defining Project Management
The application of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project activities to meet project requirements
Organizing and managing resources so the project is completed within defined scope, quality, time and cost constraints
*PMI, A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge(PMBOK® Guide) (2004), p. 8
Defining project management The Project Team Small-Scale Projects Managing the Project Project Operations Project Control
Learning Outline
the group responsible for planning and executing the project
consists of a Project Manager and a variable number of Project Team members, who work together to deliver their tasks according to the project schedule
Project Team
Project Team Members
responsible for executing tasks and producing deliverables as outlined in the Project Plan and directed by the Project Manager, at whatever level of effort or participation has been defined for them
On larger projects, some Project Team members may serve as Team Leaders, providing task and technical leadership, and sometimes maintaining a portion of the project plan
What makes this all work?
A good, solid professional project manager
Project Manager
a person with experience in all aspects of architecture and engineering and project management, the project manager may be registered as an architect or engineer, or it may be simply a title
Project Manager
the focus of a Project Manager is always…
PM Triple Constraints
Time
Cost
ScopeManage these or they will
manage you!
Project Management Skills
Program area knowledge, standards, and regulations
Understand the project environment
Project Management Skills
General management skills (budgeting, scheduling)
Communication skills
Interpersonal skills
The project manager makes things happen!
A good project team can be the key to a successful project!
Learning Outline
Defining project management The Project Team Small-Scale Projects Managing the Project
Project OperationsProject Control
Small-Scale Projects
characterized by factors such as short duration; low person hours; small team; size of the budget and the balance between the time committed to delivering the project itself and the time committed to managing the project
They are otherwise unique, time delineated and require the delivery of a final output in the same way as large-scale projects.
Learning Outline
Defining project management The Project Team Small-Scale Projects Managing the Project
Project OperationsProject Control
Manage the Project
Successful project management is delivering
a quality outcome that meets the client’s
requirements within time, scope, and budget.
Projects Operations
Work done to sustain the projectProcesses done from the beginning
of the project until its closing
Project Initiator/Sponsor
Project Inputs
Closing Processes
PlanningProcesses
ExecutingProcesses
Project Deliverables
Project Records
End users
Process Assets
Project Boundaries
Initiating Processes
Projects Management Process
Project Controls
Management action, either preplanned to achieve the desired result or taken as a corrective measure prompted by the monitoring process
mainly concerned with the metrics of the project, such as quantities, time, cost, and other resources; however, also project revenues and cash flow can be part of the project metrics under control
Project Controls
encompass the people, processes and tools used to plan, manage and mitigate cost and schedule issues and any risk events that may impact a project.
Beware of scope creep
Gradual, progressive increase in the project’s scope that is not noticed immediately
Occurs when additional requirements result in scope change and can cause cost and schedule overruns
But what is it?
Keeping Control of the Budget
Budget/Cost Management
Planning the Budget Keeping Track of Costs Effective Time
Management Project Change Control
Time Management
Defining Activities Sequencing Activities Resource Estimating for
Activities Duration and Effort
Estimation Development of the
Schedule Schedule Control
Total Quality Management (TQM)
the processes and initiatives that produce products or services are thoroughly managed
Quality control is very essential when it comes to every project, because this will show how you manage the working ethics of yours staff/team on the project
THE END