A Very Special AASHTO Edition
A Very Special AASHTO Edition
IsIntermodal
2.0enough?
Our Relationship to and through Media
I. Talking (Conversation)
II. Reading (Paper)
III. Listening (Radio)
IV. Watching (Television)
V. Browsing (Web 1.0)
VI. Searching (Web 1.0)
VII. Sharing (Web 2.0/ SaaS)
The Web, but better
The Characteristics of Web 2.0
“Permanent Beta” Unbounded Communities form
around shared values Narcissistic (and the
search for 15 minutes of fame)
Need for reliable, authoritative and trustworthy sources.
WikipediaMapipediaDiplopediaMeetupDiggDel.icio.usTwitterAmazon TurkActive RainFacebookMySpace
The Digital Majority
Use the InternetTotal Adults 71%Women 70%Men 71%
Household incomeLess than $30,000/yr 55%$30,000-$49,999 69%$50,000-$74,999 82%$75,000 + 93%
GeographyUrban 73%Suburban 73%Rural 60%
Age18-29 87%30-49 83%50-64 65%65+ 32%
Race/ethnicityWhite, Non-Hispanic 73%Black, Non-Hispanic 62%English-speaking Hispanic 78%
Educational attainmentLess than High School 40%High School 61%Some College 81%College + 91%
September 2007
Idle Hands…
Americans with broadband access – estimated at over 45 million -- spend half of their spare time online.
-Media-Screen, March 2007
… and the Digital Majority
Not as easy (or linear) as
Web 1.0
Web 2.0
Web 3.0
Semantic Differences
Web 2.0: Originally used to describe the confluence of social networking and collaboration, user generated content and folksonomies, and the rise of the mobile Internet and all manner of nomadic networked devices.
Tim O’Reilly
Web 3.0: A third generation that puts a premium on using natural language, data mining and machine learning in search of an intelligent Web.
John Markoff
Web 3.1: All this is en route to a massively associative World Wide Database
Nova Spivak
Semantic Web: Literally looking for meaning in the relationships among formerly discrete strands of Web data.
Tim Berners-Lee
Teaching the Machine to Think: Computers to reach the speed of 20 quadrillion instructions per second, equal to the human brain -- in a super computer by 2010 and in a standard personal computer by the year 2020.
Ray Kurzweil
Need to rethink a few things …GovernanceOwnership of IPAvailability, Capacity and Reliability“Reasonable Network
Management” meets Universe Access
SecurityPrivacyEconomic Vitality
Fair & Efficient Distribution Delaying or capping data intensive traffic during peak periods Pricing incentives for more efficient use Expanding network capacity
U.S. Ranking Among OECD Countries in Broadband Penetration
US Network Traffic (2007)Web Apps/ HTTP-based
Video Streaming 46%Peer-to-peer 37%Non-HTTP Video/ VoIP 17%Source: Ellacoya Networks, June 18, 2007
YouTubing Government
Driver Education Public Policy
Police Investigation
http://iamcaltrain.com
http://www.caltrain.org
The Third Screen
IP Live Event Tracking
Virtual Support Groups
Just Getting Started
2008
2007
State CIO Priorities (NASCIO)
1 2 Consolidation
2 1 Information Security
3 5 Disaster Recovery/ Business Continuity
4 * 16 Electronic Records Management/ e-Discovery
5 6 Health Information Technology
6 3 Shared Services
7 * 18 Connectivity
8 * 22 IT Governance
9 * 14 Interoperability
10 *
-- Human Capital/ IT Workforce
-style Charts
2008
Priority Technologies (NASCIO)
Strategic Technologies (Gartner)
1 Virtualization Green IT
2 Server Virtualization Unified Communications
3 Security Enhancement Tools
Business Process Modeling
4 Geographic Information Systems
Metadata Management
5 Legacy Modernization (ERP)
Virtualization 2.0
6 Identity & Access Management
Mashup & Composite Apps
7 Networking, Voice & Data Web Platform/ SaaS
8 Document/ Content Management
Computing Fabric
9 Wireless, remote & fixed Real World Web
10 Service Oriented Applications/ SOA
Social Software
Green is the new Green
3Greenest is …… the data center or office building not built
1Power DownEnergy Savings
2Online Self ServiceMove the interaction from atoms to bits
()
A Green Hue from Consolidation and Virtualization
Commonwealth of Virginia• Replaced 60,000 PCs and laptops with Energy Star-rated machines• Energy consumption reduced by 32 percent• Hard dollar savings estimated at $12 million each yearState of New York DMV• 277 servers have been virtualized across 11 physical machines• Realized more than 25:1 savings in server acquisition, power, AC, UPS, floor space, security, support and maintenance costsCity of New York• Virtualization has raised server utilization rates from 10% to 60%• Capacity increased by the equivalent of 400 servers• Avoided the need for implementing an additional 350 servers• Cost avoidance estimated at $7.9 Million
The Columbia and Cheap Power, Computing
Not just Search but
SaaS
The Big Switch to SaaS/GaaS
SaaS or Software + ServicesE-mail|Office Tools|CRM |ERPEligibility and (almost)everything else
3Worldwide ComputerHarness it
1InfrastructureReengineer it
2InterfaceRethink it
[That’s California CIO now…]
Six Trends for the Next Six Years
1. Design Matters: Self Service and the Third Screen
2. Government’s Carbon Footprint: Green, Clean and Cheap
3. Initiatives become Disciplines: ITIL, Project/ Portfolio Management
4. Software Duopolies: Oracle (11%) “surrounds” SAP (21%) with acquisitions – 30 companies to date (BEA) as SAP changes gears with purchase Business Objectives.
5. Rowing and Steering Functions: SaaS/ GaaS/ Shared Services and “Customer’s Customer” Programmatic POV
6. (Semi) Social Networking and Government Service Delivery
DOT or ?• Sustainable mobility• $1M/HR on R&D• Focused on the urban design of
transportation• Wants to understand the difference
between regulation and changes that meet with market acceptance
Intermodal Intershmodal?
Department of
Mobility?powered by AASHTOsaas?
Contact Data
Paul W. Taylor | Chief Strategy OfficerC E N T E R F O R D I G I T A L G O V E R N M E N T
916.932.1300
100 Blue Ravine RoadFolsom, CA 95630