最新システム技術の海外動向 - ipa.go.jp · 最新システム技術の海外動向 - ipa.go.jp ... 4.0

1Copyright 2015 IPA, All Rights Reserved Software Reliability Enhancement Center

IoT

IPA/SEC

2015/11/20

IPA


1. IoT (Internet of Things)

-

- IoTCPS (Cyber-Physical Systems)

2.

-

-

- IoT

3. (Smart Cities)


IoTCyber-Physical Systems

(CPS)

Industrie 4.0

Industrial Internet

M2M

System of Systems

Ecosystems


Internet of Things SMART EcosystemsSystems EngineeringSystems Engineering Competency

EU

IoT CPSIndustorie

4.0Ecosystems

SmartcitiesCleanProduction

IndustryTechnologies

BusinessSolutions

MarketingSystemsEngineering

Security byDesign

EU IERC 3 EC 6

DE acatech 2 Agenct FRG 11 Fraunhofer 3 DIN/VDE 1

US NIST 10 IIC 4 SEI 2 PCAST 2 INCOSE(NSF) 3 IEEE 1 GE 3 IBM 2

45


1. Internet of Things (IoT)

2012)

The Internet of Things 2012 New Horizons: IERC - Internet of Things European Research Cluster

Horizon 2020

EU

(2014 2020) 800


Internet of Things in the context of Smart Environments and Applications

Internet of Things - Smart Environments and Smart Spaces Creation

Smart Ecosystem

Horizon 2020

Cyber-Physical Systems


SystemData(Economic)

The Internet of Things 2012 New Horizons: IERC - Internet of Things European Research Cluster


IoT Cyber-Physical Systems Smart Ecosystems

InternetCyber-Physical Systems

Industrie 4.0Ecosystems


IT

(CPS)

IT

/

IS

/

ESIS

ES/IS


The Fourth Industrial Revolution

Industrie 4.0Industrie 4.0IT

Industrie 4.0 (acatech Pro. Dr. Kagermann)

( (IT

Industrie 4.0 (2012)

Recommendations for

Implementing Strategic Initiative INDUSTRIE 4.0 acatech (April 2013)


2015/09220

Industrial Internet

Industrial Internet ()

Internet Thinking

Industrial Internet Consortium (IIC) (2014/03) Industrial Internet Ecosystem NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)

Public Working Group (PWG)

2014/03


Internet of Things

-Internet-System-

---

IT

IT

System of Systems

=


IoT
http://www.bitkom.org/en/Default.aspxhttp://www.bitkom.org/en/Default.aspxhttp://www.vdma.org/http://www.vdma.org/http://www.zvei.org/http://www.zvei.org/http://www.google.co.jp/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLrPwe2318gCFcE3pgodhh0K4Q&url=http://tuttle.blog.so-net.ne.jp/2012-12-13&psig=AFQjCNFsYB4pL9VZuhlZTxwsuRj1Ca6uqg&ust=1445649827326056http://www.google.co.jp/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CAcQjRxqFQoTCLrPwe2318gCFcE3pgodhh0K4Q&url=http://tuttle.blog.so-net.ne.jp/2012-12-13&psig=AFQjCNFsYB4pL9VZuhlZTxwsuRj1Ca6uqg&ust=1445649827326056


Industrie 4.0


Industrie 4.0

acatech president

Industrie 4.0 EU JETRO (2014/6)


Next

Industrie 4.0 EU JETRO (2014/6)


1.

2.

3.

4. CPS

5. CPS

6. CPS

acatechIndustrie 4.0Recommendations (4/2013)

7. (SME)SME (Small Medium Enterprise)

8.

9. CPS

10. CPS

11. CPS

acatech Recommends;

Recommendations for implementing the strategic initiative INDUSTRIE 4.0 4/2013


Industrie 4.0

Reference Architecture Model Industrie 4.0 (RAMI4.0) 7/2015


IT

/


Industrie 4.0

(2013-2014)

278


Industrie 4.0 (

Industrie 4.0 (2013)

WG


Reference Architecture Model Industry 4.0 (RAMI4.0)

English Version July, 2015

/

Reference Architecture Model Industry 4.0 (RAMI4.0)


Targets for the Reference Model RAMI4.0

1. Illustrative and simple architectural modelStructuring of all Industry 4.0 aspects into manageable partial contents for focused discussions

2. Localization of existing norms and standards

Identification and closing of gaps Gap Identification of overlaps and establishing preferred solutions

Identification of subsets of a norm or a standard for rapid implementation of

partial contents of Industry 4.0

3. Localization of Use Case content To identify and close technical gaps for the implementation of use cases

Gap Identification of development opportunities for the future

RAMI4.0 Reference Architecture Model Industry 4.0 (RAMI4.0)


New added for I4.0:Beyond Individual factory

New added for I4.0:Product or work piece

Reference Architecture model for Industrie 4.0 (RAMI4.0)RAMI4.0 has been put forward for standardization as DIN SPEC 91345. UNDER REVIEWING to be issued 2016/B.

IEC 62890: Life-cycle management for systems and products used in industrial-process measurement, control and automationIEC 62264: The manufacturing operations management domain (Levels) and its activities, and the interface

content and associated transactions within a Level and between Level sIEC 61512: Models and terminology; Data structures and guidelines for languages

(Properties)

Decom

positio

n o

f a m

achin

e

IT


Classes of objects

VDI/VDE Society for Measurement and Automatic Control (GMA) are to be set in relation to each other,so as to arrive at a definition of an I4.0 component:

The form of an entity

The aim of I4.0 component is to detect non-I4.0 compliant communication relationshipsleading to make them accessible to end-to-end engineering

Reference Architecture model for Industrie 4.0 (RAMI4.0)

I4.0

I4.0

Verwaltungs-schale (

I4.0


The next steps;

Identification: Things to autonomously find each other within networked production.

Different standards for this exist today, a unified solution has to be developed.

Semantics: A cross-vendor data exchange for communication between machines,

the unified semantics including a common syntax for data are necessary.

Quality of Service (QoS) for Industrie 4.0 components: Industrie 4.0Mission-critical services such as time synchronization, real-time capability or reliability of Industrie 4.0

components have to be defined.

Industrie 4.0 communication: Ethernet, OPC UA,M2M Industrie 4.0

Reference Architecture model for Industrie 4.0 (RAMI4.0)


Industrial Internet


2014/7Data

Management

IIC organization

Industrial Internet Consortium

WG WG

WG


Steering Committee Members:

Dr. Prith BanerjeeManaging Director of Global Technology R&D, Accenture

Mr. Mobeen KhanExecutive Director, Advanced

Mobility Solutions, AT&T Business Solutions

Mr. Paul DidierSolutions Architect

Manager, Internet of Things Group, Cisco Systems

Dr. Jacques DurandDirector of Standards and

Engineering, Fujitsu

Dr. Joseph J. SalvoDirector of the Industrial

Internet Consortium, General Electric

Mr. Jeff FeddersChief Strategist, Internet of Things (IoT) Group Strategy and Technology Office, Intel

Dr. Richard Soley Executive Director, IIC

Dr. Stan SchneiderCEO, Real-Time Innovations,

Inc.

Dr. Janos SztipanovitsDistinguished Professor of

Engineering, Vanderbilt University

IIC Steering Committee

Jack DesjardinsVP of Operations and Ecosystem & Alliance Development IBM Analytics Internet of Things

http://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Banerjeehttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Khanhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Didierhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Durandhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Salvohttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Feddershttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Soleyhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Schneiderhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Sztipanovitshttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Khanhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Khanhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Salvohttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Salvohttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Soleyhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Soleyhttp://www.iiconsortium.org/sc-bios.htm#Desjardins


NIST Organization

NIST Engineering Lab. Organization

NIST CPS PWG (Public Working Group)= IIC

NIST:


NIST CPS PWG (Cyber-Physical Systems Public Working Group)

The CPS PWG is a key component of the NIST CPS program NIST :

CPS PWG : CPS CPS


Reference documents:

Cyber-Physical Systems Public Working Group, NIST

Framework for Cyber-Physical Systems

1. Release 0.7: Preliminary Discussion Draft 03/03/2015

2. Release 0.7: Discussion Draft 08/17/2015 updated

3. Release 0.8: Draft for Public Review 09/18/2015


Industrial Internet Reference Architecture Version 1.7 06/04/2015


Reference: Framework for Cyber-Physical Systems Release 0.8 (Draft for Public Review)

CPS(Cyber Physical Systems)

Cyber Physical Systems(CPS)

CPS

CPS = IoT + Control & Decision making (NIST)

CPSIndustrial Internet, Internet of Things (IoT), Machine-to-Machine (M2M), Smart Cities, CPSIoTCPS Framework IoT


Cross-cuttingEU/I4.0Systems Engineering

Industrial InternetCPS Reference Architecture

Reference: Framework for Cyber-Physical Systems Release 0.8 (Draft for Public Review)


Industrie 4.0 Industrial Internet

IoT (Vocaburary)


Industrie 4.0 Industrial Internet

IoT (Vocaburary)

2015-07-24

Industry 4.0DIN forms liaison with Industrial Internet Consortium to identify standards for Industry 4.0

The Industrial Internet Consortium (IIC) and the German national standards body, DIN, have agreed on formal cooperation

in the identification of standards related to Industry 4.0. The two organizations signed a Memorandum of Understanding on

June 17 in Berlin. The objective of this agreement is to coordinate the activities of DIN and the Industrial Internet Consortium

in support of standardization efforts in areas impacting Industry 4.0.

The Industrial Internet Consortium is a globally active, not-for-profit organization currently boasting over 180 members,

including small and large technology innovators, vertical market leaders, researchers, universities and governments.

The Consortium was founded in 2014 by AT&T, Cisco, GE, IBM and Intel. The Industrial Internet Consortium creates Industry 4.0

use cases and testbeds for real-world applications, develops best practices and reference architectures, and plays a key role in

defining standardization needs for internet and industrial systems

.

"The success of Industry 4.0 depends on the secure, intelligent merging of virtual processes with real production. Concentrated,

coordinated standardization is an essential success factor here. We welcome our cooperation with the IIC," said Dr. Torsten Bahke,

Chairman of DIN's Executive Board.

The IIC is pleased to have signed this liaison agreement with DIN, said Dr. Richard Soley, Executive Director of the IndustrialInternet Consortium. As our members continue to develop testbeds, we will generate various requirements and priorities forIndustrial Internet/Industrie 4.0 standards. We are pleased that through this liaison DIN will take these requirements into

advisement through their own standards work.

DIN and DKE published the German Standardization Roadmap on Industry 4.0 in November 2013, which lays out recommendations

for action and identifies the standards work needed to successfully integrate the digital and real worlds. The second edition of

the Roadmap will be published in the autumn of 2015. This groundwork is being brought into the new "Industry 4.0 platformlaunched by the Federal Ministries for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) and of Education and Research (BMBF).

DIN


IIC DIN4.0(Standard)2617 (MOU)DINIIC4.0

IIC180 2014AT&TGEIBMIIC4.0

4.0IICDr. Torsten BahkeDIN

IICDIN / 4.0DINDr. Richard SoleyIIC

DINDKE2013114.0220154.0 BMWiBMBF

2015-07-24

4.0DINIIC 4.0


INPUT

DIN SPEC 91345

MOU

Industrial Internet Standard Industrie 4.0 Standard


Internet of Things Reference Architecture Landscape

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

IOT-A D1.1 D1.2 D1.3 D1.4 D1.5

Internet of Things Architecture Architectual Architectual Architectual Architectual

Consortium (Accomplished) Reference Reference Reference Reference

Model v09 Model v15 Model v20 Model v30 (Accomplishment)

ETSI DRAFT TS102690 TS10269C

European Telecommunications Machine to Machine to

Standards Institute Machine construction Machine construction

functional architecture V1.11 functional architecture V2.11

ITU-T Y2002 Y2060

International Telecommunication Ubiquitous computing Overview of the

Union-Telecom. Standardization and support to NGN Internet of Things

ISO/IEC 29182 30141

International Organization for Standardization/ Architectual Internet of Things

International Electrotechnical Commission Reference Reference

Model v09 (under development)

IEEE P2413

Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Standard for an architectual framework for Internet of Things (under development)

one M2M TR002

one M2M and Internet of Things Architecture Analysis

(in active)

TIA 4940.005

Telecommunications Industry Association Smart Devices Communication Reference Architecture

TTA KO 06.0282

Telecommunications Technology Association Requirements and reference architecture

(Korea) for open USN service Framework

IIC Version 1.7

Industrial Internet Consortium Industrial Internet

Reference Architecture

NIST Framework for Cyber-Physical Systems Release 0.7 Release 0.8

National Institute of Standards and Tecnology (Preliminary Draft) (Draft for Review)

Industrie 4.0 RAMI 4.0

VDI/VDE/ZVEI Reference Architecture Model Industrie 4.0

IoT


Standards for Internet of Things related

Toward IEEE P2413 Standard for an Architectural Framework for the Internet of Things

IEEE Standard
https://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logohttps://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logo


IEEE-SA Internet of Things (IoT) Ecosystem Study 2015

What is IoT?InternetIoT

IoTIoTIoT

IEEE:IoTIT

Reference: IEEE-SA Internet of Things (IoT) Ecosystem Study 2015




IoT

IoT

IoT off-line on-lineWeb IoT :

IoT

e




SOWScope of Work)

IoT CPU

WGITU-TISO/IECIoT-A P2413


()

IPv6 / IPv6IPv4IPv6 (6LO6LoWPAN)


https://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logohttps://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logohttps://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logohttps://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logo


6loIPv6L3/L2 EnableIoT-2 -3 (CANopenPROFIBUS


https://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logohttps://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logohttps://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logohttps://www.ieee.org/index.html?WT.mc_id=hpf_logo


IEEE 802.11: (WiFi axs) IEEE 1901: broadband over power lines (BPL). IEEE 2030: Smart Grid Interoperability IEEE 1888: Ubiquitous Green Community Control Network Protocol (data-level) IEEE 1451: set of smart transducer interface standards ISO/IEEE 11073: health device communication standards IEEE 1547: interconnection of distributed generation resources into the power grid in the US

IEEE Standards Drive OT and IT Convergence

IEEE P2413 Standard for an Architectural Framework for the Internet of Things (IoT)


8./

7.

6.

5./

4.

3.

2.

1.

XX




47

IoT

48Copyright 2015 IPA, All Rights Reserved Software Reliability Enhancement Center48

Physical World

Data management and Analytics

Sensing and Actuation

Cyber World

ApplicationSmart Cities

ApplicationSmart Energy

ApplicationSmart Mobility

ApplicationSmart Factory

Data Repository


Industrial InternetSmart machine

New Business Creation with IOT

Industrie 4.0

Revolution for production industry by IOT


- -

SMART XX


IoT (John Deere

IoT 1John DeereJohn DeereField Connect
https://www.deere.com/en_US/products/equipment/ag_management_solutions/field_and_crop_solutions/john_deere_field_connect/john_deere_field_connect.page


UPS UPSUPSUPS8200 ORIONOn-Road Integrated Optimization and NavigationUPS2017ORION

Virgin Atlantic Virgin Atlantic787IoTVirgin AtlanticComputerworld UK10.5

Boeing 787s to create half a terabyte of data per flight, says Virgin Atlantic Internet of things will create

a wide range of opportunities and challenges for airline by Matthew Finnegan | Computerworld UK |

Published 14:27, 06 March 13 51

IoTBig data Analytics
http://www.computerworlduk.com/news/infrastructure/3433595/boeing-787s-create-half-terabyte-of-data-per-flight-says-virgin-atlantic/http://www.computerworlduk.com/author/matthew-finnegan/http://www.computerworlduk.com/


IoTWi-Fi Microsoft Azure

CALIPSO: IP connectivity architecture in Wireless Sensor Network (EC FP7)
http://www.bcn.cat/barcelonawifi/en/http://www.microsoft.com/enterprise/it-trends/big-data/articles/barcelona-shapes-a-futuristic-city.aspx#fbid=MQ1D05DENBjhttps://www.google.co.jp/imgres?imgurl=http://castellano.s59.xrea.com/images/flag/Flagbig.gif&imgrefurl=http://castellano.s59.xrea.com/spanish/essay/nationalflag.htm&docid=uRS-kwzEL2clJM&tbnid=mU1xYExD77ZK2M:&w=317&h=211&ved=0CAIQxiBqFQoTCLa52rD60sgCFUPcpgod2F8BNw&iact=c&ictx=1https://www.google.co.jp/imgres?imgurl=http://castellano.s59.xrea.com/images/flag/Flagbig.gif&imgrefurl=http://castellano.s59.xrea.com/spanish/essay/nationalflag.htm&docid=uRS-kwzEL2clJM&tbnid=mU1xYExD77ZK2M:&w=317&h=211&ved=0CAIQxiBqFQoTCLa52rD60sgCFUPcpgod2F8BNw&iact=c&ictx=1


Industrial Internet

Industrial Internet:

: Bosch, Cisco, National Instruments, and TechMahindra

: ;

: 1m

:

: ;

: ;

Annt: 02/2015

ConsortiumTest bed

53
http://www.bosch.com/de/com/home/index.phphttp://www.bosch.com/de/com/home/index.php



Bosch: Cisco: National Instruments: Tech Mahindra:

54

Industrial Internet
http://www.bosch.com/de/com/home/index.phphttp://www.bosch.com/de/com/home/index.php


Industrial Internet


Communication & Control Testbed for Microgrid applications

: Real-Time Innovations, National Instruments, Cisco

: Smart Grids,

15

CCTestbed

CCTestbed

55
http://www.rti.com/http://www.rti.com/


56

Industrial Internet

Testbed

2015/4, proof-of-concept

2016,

Southern California Edisons Controls Lab.

CPS Energys Grid-of-the-Futre microgrid test area in San Antonio, Texas
http://www.rti.com/http://www.rti.com/


Industrial Internet


Asset Efficiency testbed : Infosys, Bosch, GE, IBM, Intel, PTC

: /

Infosys(FIR)85%15%

---

-ROI-

57
http://app.experienceinfosys.com/e/er?s=672742760&lid=59&elq=00000000000000000000000000000000&elqaid=563&elqat=2&elqTrackId=823af769fd5d4f89b7274470f4e1617chttp://app.experienceinfosys.com/e/er?s=672742760&lid=59&elq=00000000000000000000000000000000&elqaid=563&elqat=2&elqTrackId=823af769fd5d4f89b7274470f4e1617c


Aircraft Landing Gear Design & Development- How Advanced Technologies are helping to meet challenges? Infosys

(Landing Gear)-%

Industrial Internet

Industrial Internet: Asset Efficiency testbed
http://app.experienceinfosys.com/e/er?s=672742760&lid=59&elq=00000000000000000000000000000000&elqaid=563&elqat=2&elqTrackId=823af769fd5d4f89b7274470f4e1617chttp://app.experienceinfosys.com/e/er?s=672742760&lid=59&elq=00000000000000000000000000000000&elqaid=563&elqat=2&elqTrackId=823af769fd5d4f89b7274470f4e1617c


Smart cities

CO H


202540IoTIoTIoTFP7IoTIoT

Smart citiesCOH

Internet of Things: Converging Technologies for Smart Environments and Integrated EcosystemsEuropean Commission, EU 2013
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