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ODU 2015 Regional Forecast Presentation

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    1

    Old Dominion University2015 Regional Economic

    Forecast

    January 28, 2015

    Professor Vinod AgarwalInterim Dean

    trome !ollege o" #usiness

    www.odu.edu/forecasting

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    2

    $resentation outline

    I. 2014 Economic Performance

    a) Regional and National Economies

    ) !efense" defense" and more defense

    c) #i$ilian Nonfarm %os

    d) Residential &ar'et in (amton Roads

    e) *a+ale ,ales and (otel Re$enue

    f) Port and #argo

    II. -orecast for 201

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    %

    Old Dominion University 201& 'am(ton Roadscorecard

    ,ource ureau of Economic Analsis and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect

    )ctual!*ange201&

    $redicted!*ange201&

    Real +R$200-.100/

    221 220

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    Rate o" +ro3t* o" +D$ U/ and +R$ 'am(tonRoads/4 2000201&

    ,ource ureau of Economic Analsis and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.!ata on 6!P incororates latest EA re$isions in ,etemer 2014

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014e-4

    -3

    -2

    -1

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    2.32

    2.21

    Percent change real GDP Percent change real GRP

    Growth Rate

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    5

    'am(ton Roads +ross Regional $roduct )ttri6uta6le to DOD(ending4 1-8&201&

    ,ource .,. !eartment of !efense " .,. !eartment of #ommerce" and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic

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    FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21

    300

    350

    400

    450

    500

    550

    600

    650

    700

    BCA 2011 Se!e"trat#$n BBA 2013

    B#ll#$n" $% &$llar"

    7

    !a(s on Discretionary De"ense (ending4 F 2012 toF 2021

    ,ource #A2011"udget Re7uests for -814" #3 ,e7uestration date Reort and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic

    9*e ##) increased t*e discretionary

    de"ense s(ending ca( "rom :5205#in201& to:521%# only 6y015/ in F 2015 It is e;(ected toincrease to :52%1# only 0%5/ inF2017

    e

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    #udget (assed 6y t*e !ongress "or F 2015

    )ctiveduty military "orces will srin' 51,000*ese cuts will mostl a9ect teArm" wit some cuts coming from te &arinesand Air -orce. 9*e im(act on t*e >avy 3ill 6e

    minimal

    #udget (rovides some good ne3s "or'am(ton Roads "or 2015 and 6eyond4

    !ongress "avors maintaining anE?E@E>carrier Aeet

    (rovides "unding "or construction o"Gerald R. Ford;and "or re"uelingand over*aul o" George Washington

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    #udget (assed 6y t*e !ongress "or F 2015contd/

    ReBected re

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    Estimated Direct DOD (ending in 'am(tonRoads4 2000 to 2015

    ,ource .,. !eartment of !efense and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect. :Includes -ederal #i$ilian and

    0illions

    of

    ;

    9

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    10.00

    19.32

    18.35

    18.84

    18.74

    (ending increased "rom 2000 to 2012 6y57on an annual 6asis It is e;(ected to6e a6out %lo3er in 2015 "rom its (ea in2012

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    Cilitary Em(loyment in 'am(ton Roads4 2001 to201%

    ,ource ureau of Economic Analsis and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.

    Cilitary Em(loyment *as declined6y 2%= in 201% "rom its (ea in200%

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    9otal Cilitary !om(ensation in 'am(ton Roads42001 to 201%

    ,ource ureau of Economic Analsis and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.

    Even t*oug* military em(loyment (eaed in200%, total military com(ensation (eaed in

    2010 and *as steadily declined In 201%, itis 7- 6elo3 2010

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    )verage Cilitary !om(ensation in 'am(tonRoads4 2001 to 201%

    ,ource ureau of Economic Analsis and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.

    For t*e rst time since 1-7-,average military com(ensationdeclined in 201%6y 27

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    Estimated )verage !om(ensation ages, alaries andFringe #enets/ elected !ategories "or 'am(ton Roads42012 and 201%

    ,ource .,. ureau of Economic Analsis "2== ;=?"=@ 0.?B

    tate and ?ocal+ovt Em(loyees

    ;"40@

    ;@"0@?

    1.2B

    $rivate >on"arm :%-,8 :&0,%

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    1&

    Old Dominion University 201& 'am(ton Roadscorecard

    ,ource 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect. -igures for calendar ear 2014 includeredicted $alues for !ecemer 2014. ::Emloment data for 201C and 2014 will e re$ised .,.D, in &arc /Aril 201.

    Actual Change2014*

    Pre!cteChange 2014

    C!"!l!an#$%lo&$ent** 0.21' (1.5'

    )ne$%lo&$entRate**

    5.56' 5.3'

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    15

    )nnual !ivilian Em(loyment JO#/ in 'am(tonRoads4 1--- to 201&

    650

    675

    700

    725

    750

    775

    800

    707.3

    721.0

    731.3734.8738.6

    751.0

    762.1768.6

    776.6767.6

    742.2736.7739.2

    745.2752.7 754.3

    ,ource .,. !eartment of Daor #E, data and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.Not seasonall ad5usted. !ata will e re$ised in &arc 201

    'R economy created only 1,700 Bo6sin 201&e are still a6out 22,000 Bo6s 6elo3our (re recession level

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    17

    Jo6 +ains and ?oses In 9*ousands/ in 'am(tonRoads4 200= and 201&

    Educational ervices

    Federal and tate +overnment

    'ealt* care and ocial )ssistance

    20 15 10 5 0 5 10 15 20

    02

    2&

    2-

    %%

    %5

    %8

    &&

    &55&

    1&%

    25

    &0

    1&%

    *olesale 9rade

    ?osersBo6s/

    +ainers

    Bo6s/

    Canu"acturing

    Finance

    9rans(ortation andare*ousing

    ?ocal

    +overnment$ro"essional and #usinesservices

    In"ormation

    !onstruction

    Retail 9rade

    ?eisure and 'os(itality

    ,ource .,. !eartment of Daor #E, data and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.Not seasonall ad5usted. !ata will e re$ised in &arc 201. Numers reresented ao$e for eac ear are

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    1=

    Jo6 +ains and ?oses In 9*ousands/ in 'am(tonRoads4 201% and 201&

    Finance

    ?eisure and 'os(itality

    Educational ervices

    'ealt* !are and ocial )ssistance

    Retail 9rade

    &00 %00 200 100 000 100 200 %00 &00

    2=5

    1&7

    0580%&

    0%2

    01=

    01&

    01&

    015

    100

    10-

    1--

    27=

    ?osers Bo6s/ +ainersBo6s/

    *olesale 9rade

    ?ocal +overnment

    In"ormation

    ,ource .,. !eartment of Daor #E, data and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.Not seasonall ad5usted. !ata will e re$ised in &arc 201. Numers reresented ao$e for eac ear are

    Federal and tate +overnment

    !onstruction

    9rans(ortation andare*ousing

    $ro"essional and #usinesservices

    Canu"acturing

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    18

    )verage $rivate ector eely ages in electedIndustries in 'am(ton Roads

    'n&!"tr( 4th)!arter 2013

    Acc$**$&at#$n + F$$& Ser,#ce" -303

    Reta#l ra&e -457

    /ealth Care + S$c#al A""#"tance -887C$n"tr!ct#$n -938

    'n%$r*at#$n -1044

    ran"$rtat#$n +areh$!"#ng -1066

    an!%act!r#ng -1120

    h$le"ale ra&e -1176

    F#nance + 'n"!rance -1234

    Pr$%e""#$nal + B!"#ne"" Ser,#ce" -1430

    ,ource .,. !eartment of Daor uarterl #ensus of Emloment and Fages in Pri$ate ,ector andte 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect..

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    Residential 'ousingCaret

    During 201&

    1-

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    20

    @alue o" #uilding $ermits "or One Unit Family 'omes in'am(ton Roads4 1--1201&

    ,ource .,. ureau of te #ensus and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect

    @alue o" (ermits decreased6y =0 in201&G Our "orecast 3as an increase o"=- It is &% 6elo3 its (ea in 2005

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    1600

    1,338

    760

    Millionsof$

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    21

    >um6er o" E;isting and >e3 !onstruction 'omesold in 'R 20021&

    ear #+!,t!ng o$e, ol /ew Con,truct!ono$e, ol Percent /ewCon,truct!on

    2002 19869 4969 20.0'

    2003 21421 4757 18.2'

    2004 23548 4587 16.3'

    2005 24755

    4379 15.0'

    2006 22405 4327 16.2'

    2007 19154 3912 17.0'

    2008 15046 3178 17.4'

    2009 15851 2673 14.4'

    2010 14703 2265 13.4'2011 15818 2366 13.0'

    2012 16856 2664 13.6'

    2013 18791 2878 13.3'

    2014 18700 2485 11.7'

    Source: Real Estate nfor!ation "et#or an% &l% 'o!inion (ni)ersit* Econo!ic +orecastin -roect. nfor!ation 'ee!e% Relia/le ut notuarantee%. +iures reorte% ere reresent onl* tose roerties tat are liste% trou RE" /* RE" !e!/ers an% !a* not reresent all ne#

    construction acti)it* in our reion. .

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    22

    Cedian ale $rice o" E;isting Residential 'omesin 'R 20021&

    ear Cedian $rice$ercent c*ange year

    to year

    2002 :117,-00 =%

    200% :1%0,000 112

    200& :157,500 20&

    2005 :1-2,000 22=2007 :21&,-00 11-

    200= :22%,000 %8

    2008 :21-,000 18

    200- :20=,000 55

    2010 :20%,-00 15

    2011 :180,000 11=

    2012 :185,000 2=8

    201% :1-0,000 2=0

    201& :1-%,205 1=0,ource Real Estate Information Networ' and 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.Information deemed reliale ut not guaranteed.

    -0 increase"rom 20020=

    1- decreaseFrom 200=11

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    Jan Fe6 Car )(r Cay Jun Jul )ug e( Oct >ov Dec0

    2,000

    &,000

    7,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    1&,000

    17,000

    200= 2010 201&

    2%

    Estimated Inventory o" E;isting Residential'omes as Ceasured 6y )ctive ?istings In 'R4200=, 2010, and 201&

    ,ource Real Estate Information Networ' Inc. and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect. Information deemed

    )verage Jan 1--5 t*roug* Decem6er201&/ . =,81&

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    0

    2

    &

    7

    8

    10

    12

    Estimated Cont*s o" u((ly o" )ll E;isting 'omes in'am(ton Roads#ased on )verage ales in t*e ?ast 12 Cont*s4 January1--7 H Decem6er 201&

    2&,ource Real Estate Information Networ' and 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect. Information deemedreliale ut not guaranteed.

    )verage Jan 1--7 Decem6er 201&/ . 57% mont*s

    Decem6er 201&4 5-0$ea4 102&>ovem6er 2010/

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    E;isting Residential 'omes old and )verageDays on t*e Caret'am(ton Roads4 2000201&

    25,ource Real Estate Information Networ' Inc. and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect. Information deemedreliale ut not guaranteed. !as on &ar'et is calculated from te date listed to te date under contract date for e+isting omes

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    27

    ummary on E;isting 'omes

    Inventories *ave decreasedsu6stantially since 2010

    Days on Caret *ave also decreased

    >um6er o" 'omes old *aveincreased

    u((ly o" *omes currently is at 5-0mont*s, slig*tly *ig*er t*an *istoric

    average o" 57% mont*s #ut t*e median (rice o" *omes *ave

    increased only slig*tly4 28 in 2012,

    2= in 201%, and only 1= in 201&

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    %0

    %5

    )ctive ?isting o" Distressed 'omes REO *ortales/)s a $ercentage o" 9otal E;isting Residential 'omes?istings in 'am(ton Roads

    2=,ource Real Estate Information Networ'

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    >um6er o" E;isting, *ort ale, and REOsResidential 'omes old'am(ton Roads4 2007 201&

    28,ource Real Estate Information Networ' and 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect. Information !eemedReliale ut not 6uaranteed.

    Year All Sale"

    200@ 22"40

    200? 1="12

    200> 1"04?

    200= 1">4=

    2010 14"@=@

    2011 1">1?

    2012 1@">@

    201C 1>"?=1

    201& 1>"?00

    Sh$rt Sale"Percent

    Sh$rt Sale"

    C G1B

    40 G1B

    21? 1.4

    => C.>

    ?>4 .C

    1"12? ?.1

    1"@44 -81"?@= =.4

    1"C4? =2

    R Sale"Percent

    R Sale"

    @ G1B

    22C 1.2

    >CC .

    2"2?1 14.C

    C"021 20.@

    &,21%

    277C"CC? 1=.>

    C"1?> 1@.=

    2"?44 1&=

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    2-

    'am(ton Roads Residential Foreclosure Fillings2007 to 201&

    ,ource Realt*rac and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect. N*, and RE3

    2007 200= 2008 200- 2010 2011 2012 201% 201&0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    7&&

    2,112

    7,5%7

    -,=-&

    12,815

    7,-88

    8,27==,715

    5,--7

    Foreclosure lings "or 201& in 'am(tonRoads are less t*an 50 "rom its (ea in2010G declined 6y 21% in 201&,

    com(ared to a decline o" 281 "or t*e

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    %0

    Old Dominion University 201& 'am(ton Roadscorecard

    ,ource Virginia !eartment of *a+ation" ,mit *ra$el Researc and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersitEconomic -orecasting Pro5ect. :-igures for calendar ear 2014 include redicted $alues for !ecemer2014.

    )ctual!*ange201&

    $redicted!*ange 201&

    9a;a6le ales 28 %7

    'otel Revenue 50 2&

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    %1

    9a;a6le ales, 'am(ton Roads4 1--7 to 201&

    ,ource Virginia !eartment of ta+ation and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.:-igures for calendar ear 2014 include redicted $alues for !ecemer 2014.

    1996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014e0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    20.56 20.93

    !ll!on,

    9a;a6le sales increased 6y 28 (ercentduring 201& and nally are a6ove its (eao6served in 200=

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    'otel Industry in

    'am(ton Roads

    %2

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    %%

    'otel Revenue in 'am(ton Roads 1--7201&

    ,ource ,mit *ra$el Researc *rend Reort" %anuar 21" 201 and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.

    Des(ite a gro3t* o" 5 in 201&, 'otelrevenue are still 2- (ercent 6elo3 t*e(ea o6served in 200=

    0

    100200

    300

    400

    500600

    700

    800?14.4 @=C.?

    !ll!on, o

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    %&

    $ercent !*ange in 'otel Revenue and RE@$)R201% to 201&

    ,ource ,mit *ra$el Researc *rend Reort %anuar 21" 201 and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting

    )A !rg!n!a a$%ton Roa,0'

    2'

    4'

    6'

    8'

    10'

    12'

    14'

    9.2'

    6.7'

    5.0'

    8.3'

    6.6'

    5.0

    R##/)#

    R#PAR

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    %5

    $ercent !*ange in 'otel Revenue 3it*in 'am(tonRoads4 201% to 201&

    ,ource ,mit *ra$el Researc *rend Reort %anuar 21" 201 and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting

    $,g ach /r Port, /new, $%t Che, u R0.00'

    1.00'

    2.00'

    3.00'

    4.00'

    5.00'

    6.00'

    7.00'

    8.00'

    0.8'

    6.5'

    4.8' 4.5'

    7.0'

    5.0'

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    %7

    RE@$)R in elected Carets 4 200= and 201&

    ,ource ,mit *ra$el Researc *rend Reort %anuar 21" 201 and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting

    2007 2014 PercentageChange

    )A 65.54 74.28 (13.3'

    Virginia $61.95 $59.42 -4.1%

    a$%ton Roa, 52.90 49.30 -6.8'

    Myrtle Beach $54.07 $64.12 + 18.7%

    Coatal Carolina $55.8! $61.22 + 9.7%

    cean C!t& 71.74 72.38 (0.9'

    !rg!n!a each 64.64 67.22 ( 3.9'

    "e#ort "e#&a'ton $41.49 $!7.69 -9.2%

    "or(ol)*ort'oth $54.05 $47.48 -12.2%

    ,illia'rg $47.5! $!9.81 -16.2%

    Cheaea)e((ol) $52.90 $4!.78 - 17.2%

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    9*e $er"ormance o" t*e$ort

    During 201&

    %=

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    %8

    O(erating IncomeK?oss "or t*e $ort o" @irginia In Cillion:/ 4 201% and 201&

    9imeO(erating

    IncomeK?oss

    8*! No$emer 201C :1=07

    9D >ovem6er 201& :0&-

    %ul troug No$emer

    201C:==-

    July t*roug*

    >ovem6er 201&:552

    ,ource Virginia Port Autorit and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect..

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    %-

    93entyFoot E

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    &0

    +eneral !argo 9onnage at t*e $ort o" 'am(tonRoads4 1--1 to 201&

    ,ource Virginia Port Autorit and 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect.

    +eneral !argo 9onnage increased 6y 12 in 201&G3e "orecasted a &8 increase E;cluding July and)ugust, tonnage increased 6y 7&

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    1?.?C 1=.0@

    3!ll!on, o4 :on,

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    &1

    *y did t*e cargo increase in 201&L

    +ro3t* o" 6usiness ande;(ansions "rom economicdevelo(ment eMorts

    everal ne3 services startedcalling at t*e (ort in 201&

    9*e $ortsmout* Carine 9erminal$C9/ reo(ened in )(ril "or s*ortterm e;(orts o" cars to !*inaG it6egan container o(erations in

    Octo6er 201&

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    &2

    Covement o" !ontainers at t*e $ort o"'am(ton Roads 6y 9y(e o" 9rans(ortation

    ,ource Virginia Port Autorit and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect

    Cillionso"!ontainers

    2011 2012 201C 20140.00

    0.20

    0.40

    0.@0

    0.>0

    1.00

    1.20

    1.40

    1.@0

    1.101.21 1.27

    1.37

    Rail#arge 9ruc

    9O9)?

    $ercent o" containers moved 6y rail *as graduallyincreased "rom %00 in 2011 to %1- (ercent in

    2012 and *as sta6iliNed at a6out %% (ercent

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    &%

    )verage 9EUs (er !ontainer @essel !all2011 to 201&

    ,ource Virginia Port Autorit and te 3ld !ominion ni$ersit Economic -orecasting Pro5ect

    >um6ero"9EUs

    2011 2012 201C 20141"00

    1"100

    1"10

    1"200

    1"20

    1"C00

    1"C0

    1"400

    1,1581,201

    1,3071,341

    )verage 9EUs (er !ontainer @essel !allincreased 6y 8- in 201% and increased"urt*er 6y 27 (ercent in 201&

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    Forecast "or 2015

    &&

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    Old Dominion University 2015 Forecast "or'am(ton Roads C)

    2014 2015 Change

    :-igures for calendarear 2014 include redicted $alues for !ec. 2014. 45

    $*#nal Gr$"" Reg#$nal

    Pr$&!ct$91.96B $95.49B

    Real Gr$"" Reg#$nal

    Pr$&!ct 2009:100; -84.82B-86.48B

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    2015 Regional ummary

    ?oo "or regional economic gro3t* to 6e 6elo3 its *al"century annual average o" %1 (ercent and 6elo3 t*at o"t*e nation

    $ort, *ealt*care industries, and tourism are liely to *el(

    t*e regions economic e;(ansion in 2015

    ingle"amily *ome (rices in 2015 are liely to continue toincrease at a moderate (ace

    Inventories, sale volume, and daysonmaret are all

    moving in t*e rig*t direction Cont*s o" su((ly o"e;isting *omes are near t*eir *istoric average

    ?ingering distressed volume remains a concern

    REOs a((ear to 6e one o" t*e driving "orces 6e*ind