Intro 1923 failed Putsch 1933 Rise to Power
Weimar Republic Power Vacuum Paul von Hindenburg
Economic Difficulties Paved way for social decent
Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) Austrian Failed Artist Vienna Experience 1908-1913
Vienna’s influences George von Shronerer Karl Lueger Lanz von Liebenfels
Munich 1913 WWI Decorated Twice for Bravery
Post WWI Political Activity German Worker’s Party National Socialist Worker’s Party (Nazi) Party Growth SA (Sturmabteilung)
Beer Hall Putsch 1923 Failed Attempt
Or did it? Turning Point in Hitler’s Career Constitutional Means to Gain Power Mein Kampf (My Struggle)
Rebuilding the Party Fuhrerprinzip- single minded party National Organization, Intense Growth Appeal to Young Men
1929 Elections Modest Gains in Reichstag
Depression Tool For Success Gains made in elections between 1928-1930
1930-33 Move to Power Ballot proved elusive Gains support of Capitalists Fears of Communist Takeover Von Hindenburg Names Hitler Chancellor in
January 1933▪ Franz von Papen former chancellor now vice chancellor▪ Puppet of Capitalists?
Foundations for Power Hermann Goring Reichstag Fire Feb. 27, 1933 Creation of Police State
Enabling Act Gain Majority of Reichstag March 5, 1933
Gleichschaltung Nazification of Germany Anti-Semitism “Germany Awake” Ernst Rohm▪ Night of the Long Knives
Third Reich▪ 85% Approval
Nazi State 1933-1945 Nationalism Mass Demonstrations Total Control? Economic Success▪ Not your moms Socialism▪ Drop in unemployment
Nazi Terror SS Heinrich Himmler Terror and Ideology Control of Church Hitler Jugend Bund deutscher Madel▪ Oath
Arian State Anti-semitism Nuremburg Laws 1935 Kristallnacht Nov. 9, 1938
Nazi State and Women Bearers of Children Excluded from Labor▪ Propoganda