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Music Videos final

Jun 02, 2018

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Dee Watson
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    W h a t i s a m u s i c v i d e o ?

    W h y d o m u s i c v i d e o s e x i s t ?

    W h a t a r e t h e c o d e s a n d c o n v e n t i o n s ?

    Music Videos

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    What are your expectations of music videos?

    Conventions

    Narrative

    (how the story istold/ the order)

    Characters /Representation

    Mise-en-scene:Lighting, costume,make up, setting

    Camerawork

    Editing: pace/sequences/

    rhythm

    Sound

    Visualeffects

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    What are music videos?

    Short films or videos thataccompany a piece ofpopular music.

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    Genre conventions

    The video is editing to the pace and rhythm of thesong

    An element of performance is present in the video

    A lack of diegetic sound or ambient sound A connection between the narrative and themes of

    the video and lyrics of the song

    The artists presence in the video

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    Purpose?

    Taskcreate a list in pairs of the purpose of musicvideos

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    The purpose of the Music Video

    Promotes a single and, normally, an album (marketing!)

    Promotes the artist or band

    Creates, adapts or feeds into a star image Entertains the audience

    Sets the meaningsof a song by the use of images

    To promote the director many film directors began in

    music videos To represent the ideology of the institution, and

    deliver a message to the audience.

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    Leftfield

    Strong ideological message

    Via codes and conventions

    Constructs a particular representation

    Which effects the viewer

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    Madonna

    Mainstream

    reinforce dominant values

    and display stereotypes in order to have mass appeal

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    Screen Grab

    low angle/ panning shots show

    of a very tall building amongst the

    mist/clouds

    This is a daunting/ imposing/

    depressing feel/ mood

    Oppressive tone (throughout)

    The low saturation and the

    industrial feel establishes the

    urban genre and the overall feel

    of the video in the first shot

    setting the scene for the rest of

    the video

    creates prophetic irony due to a

    contemporary audience knowing

    that the twin towers were

    destroyed in the 9/11 terrorist

    attack on New York,

    therefore along with the fog, low

    key lighting and dark mise-en-

    scene the dystopicreality of the

    video is shown to the audience

    imminently - creating aimpending sense of doom.

    The shot of a skyscraper represents thewealth and power of New York (orwestern societies),video is set in New York by theiconography revealed in the upcomingshots, which show yellow cabs, skyscrapers

    and their traffic lights

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    Ground Level alleyway/rubbish (mise en scene) Lowkey lighting creating shadows

    The use of a handheld effectpresents to us that this man isdisorientated and needs help.

    Wearing military green/ dogtags maybe representingAmerican army/ Vietnam represents more than blackpeople?

    The chain-link fence the man

    is shown holding onto is similarto that of aprison, this couldrepresent the protagonistsimprisonment however it couldalso suggest that he is unsafeand needs to be locked away,due to his ethnicity.

    The protagonist falls to the ground in front ofthe WALK sign in the big white letterswhich is ironic as the black man cannot walk.

    It is also ironic because it is arepresentation of society telling him todo something however he cannot obeyas he has been oppressed.

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    Car could representthe corruption withinthe area,

    as police are meant tobe enforcers of the law

    however the rest of thevideo shows povertyand someone in needyet they do not help.

    subtle hint at thegenreof this piece of

    music as the lightscould be interpretedas strobe lightingElectro / dance

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    The use of a Handheld cameraeffect presents to us that thisman is disorientated andneeds help, but everyonearound him either doesntacknowledge him or ignores him,

    which demonstrates theextent of racism in countrieswhere black ethnicities are aminority.

    when the white man looks upfrom his newspaper at the blackman who is evidently struggling

    and is then shown, by a close upshot that he is uninterested as hecontinues to read his newspaper,this reflects the white superiorityin society and that the manbelieves he is above the black

    man and therefore does not needto help.

    Middle Class Males clue to target

    audience?Represent?

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    Soooo.

    Represents the central character as being weak andvulnerable.

    He seems separate from the world nobody notices

    him Not meant in a negative way? It is the characters

    who dont show any desire to help him who becomethe villains. Businessman negative representation

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    Message?

    The treatment of other races

    Condemns any form of racism

    Suggest that more tolerant and helpful

    behaviour is required in order to aid racerelations.

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    Poster/ mindmap

    In pairs create a poster/ mindmap about

    1. Madonna

    2. Leftfield 3. Like a Prayer - Madonna

    4. Afrika shoxs - Leftfield

    5. Music videos Aim/ Purpose

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    Task

    Band/ Artist info

    British/ American

    Genre

    Other work Changes

    Standpoint/ beliefs/ values

    Key dates background

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    Music videos: star persona

    In groups: pick 3 music artists.

    Define their persona: characterwhat do youthink they are like?

    How is this established through their star image album covers, lyrics, public appearances and music

    videos.

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    Conventions of a music video

    Narrative: There are three types of music videos:Narrative - Performance - Concept / Abstract

    Mise-en-scene: Heavily constructed. Consider how the star image is constructed.Think about costume / set changes and symbolism. How are fantasies/ desiresportrayed?

    Atmosphere created by lighting? Key light on who?

    Cinematography: The gazeis important in music videos =Laura Mulveys themale gaze. Consider references to looking, camera angles and segmentation ofthe body. [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Ac3XAjq82E]

    Also how is the star framed?

    Editing: usually fast paced, short takes, montage sequences.MTV-style editing (80s/90s) famous by music videos

    Music videos use computer effects, digital manipulation and transitionsmuch more than narrative film. Consider how this adds to the sense ofspectacleand stardomand how it adds to the symbolismof the video.