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the age for transformation Lee Fox a new art in raising funds from dierent generations June 2014
27

MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

Aug 22, 2014

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Lee Fox

Will the art of fundraising and community engagement change as we move out of the Information Age and into the Age of Transformation? What are the generational differences between the 'Adopters' (Matures, Boomers, GenX) and the 'Transformers' (GenY, GenZ, Alpha)? Presented by Lee Fox for the Getty Leadership Institute on June 11th, 2014, the biggest take-away is that just like any other non-profit or community organization, museums have to focus on communicating "impact" in order to ensure they are able to grow their charitable donations.
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Page 1: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

the age for transformationLee Foxa new art in raising fundsfrom different generations

June 2014

Page 2: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

an age of transformation

Evolutionary leaps in the history of human progress are directly linked to the adoption and the adaption of powerful tools both invented and discovered.

The arch of humanity is shaped by these tools, as the norms of one ‘Great Age’ are chiseled away in favor of the next.

2014 marks the “25th year” of the internet, it also marks a new generation — that of the transformers.

Page 3: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

1983

TCP/IP protocol

Matures Boomers GenX GenY GenZ Alphas

Adopters Transformers

1972

1st video game

1989

World Wide Web

1993

1st Browser for Personal

Use

1927 -1945 1946 -1964 1965 -1983 1984 -1996 1997 - 2009 2010 - now

1973

1st mobile phone

1969

1st computer message

1998

Google launched

1947

Polaroid camera

1936

high-definition TV

2004

Facebook launched

2007

iPhone

2010

Kickstarter launched

2014

Bitcoin emerging

Age of INFORMATION Age of TRANSFORMATION

Page 4: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

digital transformation is about engagement

• The Maker Movement and accessibility of digital resources

• socially-constructed learning

• “co-creation” versus “broadcast”

• “data check-ins” with rewards

• digital discovery and cultural vitality

• “use” rather than “ownership”

Page 5: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

90/8/2 rule

• 90% of collection should be freely available for people to view and share

• 8% of collection should be identified as having commercial potential

• 2% should be focused on licensing and distribution to generate revenue

Source: Nicholas Poole, Chief Executive at Collections Trust

Page 6: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

the future of philanthropy is feedback

• facebook (1.5B registered 1.1B active)

• twitter (554M registered 255M active)

• pinterest (70M registered 40M active)

• google+ (540M registered 350M active)

• youtube (1B unique visitors monthly)

• tumblr (186M blogs)

• linked in (300M registered 187M active)

• vine (40M registered)

• instagram (200M registered 150M active)

• snap chat (60M registered 30M active)

• reddit (109M active unique visitors)

Page 7: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

adapting to it• Matures - (age 69+)

• 88% give

• 6.2 charities

• telemarketing

• monetary donations are the most powerful

27M

• 26% of total giving

• $1,367 annually

• direct mail / email

• honor, tribute, gift, donation of goods

traditionalmake it…

“legacy”

Source: PEW Research

43%

Page 8: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

adopting it• Boomers - (ages 49-68)

• 72% give

• 4.5 charities

• direct mail / email

• monthly giving programs

79M

• 43% of total giving

• $1,212 annually

• tablets

• payroll deductions

easymake it…

“multi-channel”

Source: PEW Research

60%

Page 9: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

adept at it• GenX - (age 48-36)

• 59% give

• 3.9 charities

• email / social media

• workplace giving

49M

• 20% of total giving

• $732 annually

• word of mouth

• stocks

convenientmake it…

“work-centric”

Source: PEW Research

72%

Page 10: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

altering it• GenY - (age 35-18)

• 60% give

• 3.3 charities

• word of mouth / text / social media

• peer-to-peer / crowdfunding

86M

• 11% of total giving

• $481 annually

• events / volunteering

• social currency

decentralizedmake it…

“co-created”user generated content is trusted 50% more than other media

Source: PEW Research

89%

Page 11: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

transforming it• GenZ - (age <17)

• 90% give

• 49% of girls have given of their time at least once vs 39% of boys

• 74% of teens (12-17) are “mobile internet” users

• 75% of all teens text

• 81% of all teens use some kind of SSN

25M

• not measured in total giving

• 95% of teens use the internet

• 1-in-4 teens is cell-mostly internet users

• 60 texts / day on average

mobile & funmake it…

“social”voluntrepreneurs

Source: PEW Research

Page 12: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

When Transformers “give” their contributions are more than financial.

They want brand counterparts

to ‘value’ their opinions, expertise, co-creations, social currency, time, and

money equally.

!

What can you do to show them their contributions

matter?

Page 13: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

LouvreNat’l Natural History

Nat’l Museum of ChinaNat’l Air & Space

British MuseumMetropolitan

National GalleryVatican Museums

Natural HistoryAmerican Natural History

Nat’l American HistoryTate Modern

Nat’l Palace MuseumNat’l Gallery of ArtCentre Pompidou

Source: AEOCM: Themed Entertainment Association

today’s most popular museums & galleries

$16$0$0$0$0

*$25$0

$22$0

*$22$0$0$5$0

$17

entry price

9M

Page 14: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

Museums Total Revenue

Government Support

Private Individual Donations

Private Corporate Donations

Foundation Support

Admission Fees

Membership Fees

Other Earned Income

Investment Income

decrease increase

Source: American Alliance of Museums

’09, 10, 11, 12

Page 15: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

GovernmentSupport24.4%

Private (charitable) giving

36.5%

Earned Income 27.6%

InvestmentIncome 11.5%

Source: American Alliance of Museums

transforming it

Page 16: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

museum snapshot (USA)

• 17,500 museums in the 1990s as compared to 35,144 TODAY!

• Museums depend on charitable gifts for more than 1/3rd of their operating funds.

• Museums directly contribute $21B to the national economy, employ 400,000+ people and attract 165M tourists annually.

• Vast majority were established as educational institutions and grew with investment & collections.

Page 17: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers
Page 18: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

Patronage

1884 – 1885 Statue of Liberty

!$100,000

raised in 6 months !

125,000 people participated

!Joseph Pulitzer Campaign Promoter

Page 19: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

(recognize this museum?)

Page 20: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

Do you know the value of your museum’s social currency?

donationsmentionsRT’stweetssharescommentslikes

Chart published by the Palazzo Madama Museum

Page 21: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

Top 10 Crowdfunding Tips1. RELATIONSHIPS mean everything

• the funding process creates long-term connections to existing and new people

• breadth versus depth

2. SEGMENT & AUTOMATE

• draft personalized emails

• create incentives / rewards for sharing

• involve passion-based communities

• social media implementations

Page 22: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

3. MESSAGE CLARITY

• be very clear, you only have 3-seconds to get the ‘buy-in’ of a prospective contributor

4. HAVE A PLAN

• communication plan vs PR plan

• identify which tools you will use

• track-back your results

• drop-box for seamless sharing

5. CROSS POLLINATE

• multi-generational approach

• multi-passion communities

• give people something to share

Page 23: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

6. TAP INTO INFLUENCERS

• experts and media

• board members and bloggers

• educators and patrons

7. PLAY ON EMOTIONS BUT INVITE CONVERSATIONS

• individuals

• communities

8. MAKE YOUR STORY COME TO LIFE

• 65% of all internet searches are video-based

• crowdfunding campaigns with good videos average 114% more funding than those without

• caption contests

• families

• tourists

• podcasts

Page 24: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

9. MAKE IT EASY TO SHARE AND FOLLOW

• social media / fan pages

• email / newsletters

• texts / mobile apps

• (what reasons are you giving them?)

10. IT’S NOT ALL ABOUT THE MONEY

• validation

• community-building

• recognition

• direction

Page 25: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

unleash your genius

(try a virtuous selfie)

Page 26: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

THANK YOU & QUESTIONS?

Lee Fox!

@PeerSpring

[email protected]

Page 27: MUSEUMS: The Rise Of The Transformers

A Tale of Two Museums

• Delaware Museum - houses 12,500 pieces of art

• Reeling from bond debt after an expansion + renovation in 2005, museum has to put up art for sale to raise $30M

• It took the trustees 4 years to raise $6.7 million of a $10 million campaign to celebrate the museum’s centennial, not being enough, the museum resorted to selling some prized art pieces, an ethical violation of public trust

• Bell Museum - houses 4 million specimens of animals, birds, plants, insects and other species

• In 2002 it started a multi-year campaign for state funding to build a new facility with the estimated price tag of $51.5M

• Museum was incapable of raising enough money, so it resorted to selling bonds.

http://www.startribune.com/sports/outdoors/259469281.html

http://blogs.artinfo.com/realcleararts/2014/05/05/insiders-duel-on-delaware-deaccessioning-dilemma/