NHS MODEL FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Muhammad Farid
NHS MODEL FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Muhammad Farid
INTRODUCTION
Concept of health
Health in dev countries
Health care models
AIM
To apprise about NHS model of Health and its application for developing countries
OBJECTIVE
To give a view of present NHS model
To study its pros and cons
To propose a health care model for developing
countries
SEQUENCE
NHS Model
Pros & Cons
Present Sys
Burden of disease
Short coming in health care del
Gaps
Proposed model
Concl
NHS MODEL
NHS History and evolution
Msn of NHS
Principal of working and its components
Working of NHS
NHS COVERAGE
47%
12%
10%
10%
10%
11%
AC care Maternity & new born Child & young care Planned careLong term End of life care
PROS
NHS rated best sys in terms of efficiency, effective, safe , co-ordinated ,& patient-centred care and cost effectiveness
By WHO as sys of fairness, simplicity and predictability
Both men and women live an avg of 10 yrs longer than before the creation of the NHS in 1948
CONS
Longer queue lines for elective surgeries
Sys being more communal than individualist
Citizen of countries with this model refuse to part with it
The tax rate in these countries is considerably high Those who are looking for attentive and fast svc may opt
for pte hosp
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Qualitative and Quantitative data
Communicable diseases
NCDS
Parasitic infections
Over population
Accidents
Man made & natural calamities
Resource depletion
PRESENT SYSTEM
Present sys of developing countries
Symbolic health care sys
Menace of equity and effectiveness
Stickness to Health progm
BURDEN OF DISEASE
59%18%
9%
15%
Infectious and Communicable disease Reproductive Health probNutritional NCDs
FIVE COMMON SHORTCOMINGS OF HEALTH-CARE DEL
Inverse care
Impoverishing care
Fragmented care
Poor safety & hygiene stds high rates of hosp-acq infections
Misdirected care
GAPS
Widening of gaps
Incidence of NCDs even 14 mil today
Decline in life expectancy By the yr 2025 it will be above 80 yr in developed countries
In developing countries will be less than 55 yr leading to decline in DALE
MODEL FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Evolving Vision and Direction
Org and Strong mgmt Team-PHC
Shift from Aid to Sustainable dev
Specialization and EOS
Innovative Use of technology quality and affordability
Smart efficient cost effective use of appropriate technology
Focus on trg, research, dev & innovation
CONCL
REFERENCEShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GD
P _(PPP)_per_capita
http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.PCAP
MTDF 2005-10
WHO report 2008
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NHS_England