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MBA (Tourism) Program Structure Full

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    PONDICHERRY UNIVERSITY

    CENTRE FOR TOURISM STUDIES

    MBA (TOURISM)

    COURSE STRUCTURE

    FIRST SEMESTER

    CODE COURSES MARKS CREDITS HARD /

    SOFT

    MBAT

    411

    Management concepts 100 3 H

    MBAT

    412

    Economics for Tourism 100 3 S

    MBAT413

    Organisational Behaviour 100 3 H

    MBAT

    414

    Tourism - Principles & Practices 100 3 H

    MBAT415

    Global Tourism Geography 100 3 H

    MBAT416

    Tourism Products Development & Management 100 3 H

    MBAT417

    Comprehensive Viva voce 50 1 H

    Total 650 19

    SECOND SEMESTER

    CODE COURSES MARKS CREDITS HARD /

    SOFT

    MBAT

    421

    Human Resources Management 100 3 H

    MBAT

    422

    Accounting and Finance for Tourism 100 3 H

    MBAT

    423

    Computer Applications 100 3 S

    MBAT424

    Eco Tourism 100 3 H

    MBAT

    425

    Hospitality Management 100 3 H

    MBAT

    426

    Tourism Research Methods 100 3 S

    MBAT

    427

    Comprehensive Viva voce 50 1 H

    Total 650 19

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    MBAT 411 - MANAGEMENT CONCEPTSCredits : 3

    Objectives :

    - Providing conceptual understanding of management concepts.

    - Familiarising the students with the contemporary issues in management.

    - Enabling them to apply the concepts in the management of organizations.

    Unit - I

    Nature of Management Tasks of a Professional Manager Social Responsibilities of

    Business Manager and Environment Systems approach to Management Levels inManagement Managerial Skills.

    Unit - IIPlanning Steps in Planning Process Scope and Limitations Short Range and Long

    Range Planning Flexibility in Planning Characteristics of a Sound Plan Management by

    Objectives (MBO) Policies and Strategies Scope and Formulation Decision Making Techniques and processes.

    Unit - III

    Organising Organisation Structure & Design Authority Relationships Delegation ofAuthority and Decentralisation Interdepartmental Coordination Emerging Trends in Corporate

    Structure, Strategy and Culture Impact of Technology on Organisational design Mechanistic

    vs. Adoptive Structures Formal and Informal Organisations.

    Unit - IV

    An Overview of Staffing and Directing functions Controlling Prerequisites of ControlSystems Control Process Methods, Tools and Techniques of Control Design of Control

    techniques Choices in Control.

    Unit - V

    Comparative Management Styles and Approaches Japanese Management Practices

    Organisational Creativity and Innovation Management of Innovation Entrepreneurial

    Management Bench Marking Best Management Practices Across the world Management ofDiversities Select cases of Domestic and International Corporations.

    REFERENCE BOOKS1. Management, Koontz & Weirich, McGraw Hill.

    2. Management, Richard .M Hodgets, Academic Press.

    3. Management, Hampton, McGraw Hill.4. Management, Stoner & Wankel, Prentice Hall.

    5. Practice of Management, Peter F. Drucker, Pab Books.

    6. Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Peter F. Drucker, Heinman.

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    7. Important Business Magazines like : Business India, Business World and FortuneInternational.

    MBAT - 412 - ECONOMICS FOR TOURISMCredits : 3

    Objectives :

    - To impart basic knowledge of the concepts and tools of economic analysis relevant for

    managerial decision making and

    - To how economic can be used to manage Leisure and Tourism analysis.

    Unit-I

    Introduction- Tourism demand- theoretical background- types of tourism demand-

    indicators of effective demand- determinants of tourism demand life cycle factors- the globalview measurement of tourism demand- national and international tourism demand.

    Unit-IITourism demand forecasting- methods of forecasting public and private sectors in

    Tourism- Governments role in tourism- the need for public and private sector cooperation in

    tourism.

    Unit-III

    Cost concepts- Market structure and Competition- Pricing in tourism- determinants of

    price- Pricing tourism products- Approaches to pricing.

    Unit-IV

    Impact of tourism- economic aspects- the multiplier effect- displacement effect and

    tourism-tourist spending- costs and benefits of tourism to community- environmental aspects.

    Unit-V

    Macro economic environment Economic transition in India- A quick review-

    Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization.

    REFERENCE BOOKS

    1. The Economics of Leisure and Tourism : Jhon Tribe

    2. Managerial Economics : Dominik Salvatore

    3. Economic Impact of Tourism Development : Kunal Chattopadhya4. Economic of Tourism Pricing, Impact and Forecasting : Krishna. K. Kamra

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    MBAT - 413 ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOURCredits: 3

    Objectives:

    - To familarise the students with behaviourial dynamics;

    - To help them to understand the human behaviour at work; and- To make them more effective in handling human resources.

    Unit-I

    Introduction to organization behaviour for tourism- Foundations of Individuals behaviour

    in Organization- Perception- learning- Personality- and individual differences- Values- attitudes

    and beliefs.

    Unit-II

    Formal and informal organization - Group dynamics- Status- Types of power- Power andpolitics.

    Unit-III

    Communication - Nature and significance - barriers to effective communication- Joe

    Harry Window - Communication systems - verbal and non Verbal communication.

    Unit- IV

    Morale and Motivation Theories of Motivation Organizational change and

    development Organizational climate and culture.

    Unit-V

    Leadership- Leadership styles- Conflict and Collaboration sources and

    classification conflicts- stress- Organization structure and design Management of change.

    REFERENCE BOOKS

    1. Organizational Behaviour : Stephen P Robins

    2. Organization Behaviour : Fred Luthans3. Human Behaviour at Work : Keith Davis

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    MBAT - 414 - TOURISM PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES

    Credits : 3

    Objectives :- To realize the potential of tourism industry in India

    - To understand the various elements of Tourism management

    - To familiarize with the Tourism policies in the national and international context.

    Unit- I

    Concepts, definitions, origin and development. Types of tourism, Forms of tourism:domestic, international, regional, inbound, outbound, Tourism net work and components of

    tourism, Interdisciplinary approaches to tourism

    Unit-II

    Tourism Industry and its structure: attractions, accommodation, transportation, F&B,

    shopping, entertainment, infrastructure hospitality, Presents trends in domestic and global tourism.

    Unit-III

    Assessment of tourism impact on destinations: Economic, socio- cultural and ecological.

    Concept of carrying capacity, sustainable tourism development. Emerging areas of tourism: rural,eco, medical, pilgrimage, bollywood, golf etc.

    Unit-IV

    Tourism organizations: World Tourism Organisation(WTO), pacific Area Travel

    Association(PATA), World Tourism &Travel Council, (WTTC)Role and function of Ministry of

    Tourism, Govt. of India, ITDC, Department of Pondicherry Tourism, PT&TC, FHRAI, IHA,IATA.

    Unit-V

    Overview of five year plans with special reference to 10th five year plan for tourism

    development and promotion, National Action Plan- 1992, National Tourism Policy-2002,Destination planning and development.

    REFERENCE BOOKS

    1. Travel Industry : Chunky Gee et-al

    2.Tourism Systems : Mill and Morission3.Sucessful Tourism Management : P. .N Seth

    4.Tourism management Vol.4 : P.C Sinha

    5.tourism Development : R. Gartner 6.Tourism Planning and Development : J.K Sharma

    7.Studies in Tourism : Sagar Singh

    8.Tourism Principles and Practices : CooperC.,FletcherJ.,GilbertDand Wanhil.S9. Tourism Principles and Practices : Mclntosh,R.W

    10. Tourism; past, Present and Future : Burkart & Medlik

    11. Sustainable Tourism Development : Guide for Local Planners by WTO

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    MBAT - 415 - GLOBAL TOURISM GEOGRAPHYCredits : 3

    Objectives :- To know the popular tourism destinations of the world ;

    - To study the relationship of geography with tourism and travel ;

    - To familiarize with the socio- cultural, economic and climatic conditions of thedestinations.

    Unit-I

    World geography: Physical geography of North, South and Central America, Europe,

    Africa, Asia & Australasia .

    Unit-II

    World Economic Geography: North, South and Central America, Europe, Africa, Asia &

    Australasia ,Transport, major Tourism Activities and destinations.

    Unit-III

    Aviation Geography, IATA areas, sub areas & sub regions, IATA three letter city code,

    Airline code, latitude and longitude, International Date Line, Time Zones, calculation of time,GMT variation, concept of elapsed time, flying time and grounding time.

    Unit-IV

    Planning and development of different tourism activities in different climatic regions, a

    case study of China, Switzerland, France, Malaysia, Maldives, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka.

    Unit- V

    Travel formalities, familiarization with TIM, passport, VISA, Health certificate, currency

    certificate, insurance, customs, credit card and travelers cheque, money transfer.

    REFERENCE BOOKS1. A Geography of Tourism : Robinson, HA

    2. The Geography of Travel and Tourism :Burton, Rosemary3. Geography of Travel and Tourism : Boniface B. and Cooper C

    4.A geography of Tourism : Mc Donals and Evans

    5. Encyclopedia of World Geography6. India : Lonely Planet Publication

    7. Travel Information Manual

    8. ATLAS

    9. Blue and Red OAG

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    MBAT - 416- TOURISM PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT &

    MANAGEMENTCredits : 3

    Objectives :

    - To understand the nature of different tourism products.

    - To develop and manage appropriate tourism products.

    Unit - I

    India Historical perspective Ancient, Medieval and modern Geography of India

    Physical and Political features reflectors of Indian culture religious rituals Beliefs andpractices Indian Sciences Astrology, Ayurveda, Yoga and Meditation Languages and

    literature Performing arts Dance and Music forms.

    Unit - II

    Cultural Tourism - problems and prospects Fairs and Festivals-Dance Festivals Music

    Festivals Fruit and Flowers Shows Food Festivals Myths and Legends Cuisines and

    specialty dishes- Artifacts and Handicrafts Architecture Paintings and Sculpture.

    Unit - III

    Archaeological sites Monuments Temples Forts - Palaces and Museums Wildlifesanctuaries- National parks Botanical gardens and Zoological Parks, Biosphere reserve.

    Unit - IV

    Forms of tourism- Cultural Religious- Pilgrimage- Leisure- Health- Farm Rural-

    Adventure- Wildlife Coastal Business- Educational, Popular hill stations, Major tourism

    circuits of India.

    Unit - VNew product research and development in tourism Product development in Hospitality

    Industry Product development in Food and Beverages Industry.

    REFERENCE BOOKS1. The Wonder that was India : A. L Basham2. A Cultural History of India : A. L.Basham

    3. India : Lonely Planet Publication

    4. India Plan your own holiday : S. Jaganathan5. Travelers India : H.K.Kaul

    6. Museums of India : S. Punja

    7. The Art of Ancient India : S. Huntington8. Indian Architecture : Percy Brown9. Facets of India : Spectrum Series

    10. Cultural Heritage of India : Shalin Singh

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    MBAT - 421 - HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENTCredits: 3

    Objectives

    - To ensure managerial understanding of the personnel function and

    - To appreciate the methods and mechanics to bring into tourism the best people indirecting their energies towards corporate goals.

    Unit I

    Introduction to Human Resources Management: Context and concept of people

    Management in a systems perspective Organization and functions of the HR and Personal

    Department HR Structure and Strategy ; Role of Government .

    Unit II

    HR PLANNING : Manpower Planning Selection process - Performance and Potential

    Appraisal; Coaching and Mentoring; HRM issues and practices in the context of Outsourcing as astrategy and MNCs with special reference to Tourism Industry.

    Unit IIIHuman Resource Development: Training and Development Methods, Design &

    Evaluation of T & D Programmes; Career Development Promotions and Transfers Personnel

    Empowerment Retirement and Separation Processes.

    Unit-IV

    Financial Compensation, Productivity and Morale: Principal Compensation Issues &

    Management Job Evaluation Productivity, Employee Morale - Stress Management and Qualityof Work Life.

    Unit V

    Building relationships and facilitating legislative framework: Trade Unions ManagingConflicts Disciplinary Process Collective Bargaining Workers participation in Management

    A discussion on concept, Mechanics and Experience.

    REFERENCE BOOKS1. Personnel Management in Indian Organisations

    (Oxford & IBM Publishing Co.Ltd). : Pramod Verma:2. Personnel Management and Human Resources

    (Tata Mc-Graw Hill) : Venkata Ratnam C.S & Srivatsava B.K.:

    3. Managerial Effectiveness and Quality and Work Life S. K. Chakravarthy4. Developing People and Organization, Business Book Pvt. :H.K Shivadasni

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    MBAT - 422 - ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE FOR TOURISMCredits : 3

    Objectives

    - To acquaint the students with the fundamental principles of accounting;

    - To enable the students to analyse and interpret the financial statements by usingimportant tools of management accounting; and

    - To enable the students to apply accounting techniques and finance strategies in the field ofTourism activities.

    Unit 1

    Financial Accounting Concepts and Conventions Double Entry System Preparation ofJournal, Ledger and Trial Balance Preparation of Final Accounts : Trading, Profit and Loss

    Account and Balance Sheet Users and uses of Accounting information. (Theory and Problems).

    Unit II

    Accounts of Non-profit organization: Income and Expenditure account Receipts and

    payments : Travel Agency Accounting. (Only problems).

    Unit III

    Financial Statement analysis and interpretation Meaning Types of Analysis

    Objectives Importance Tools of Analysis.

    Marginal Costing and Break-even Analysis Concept Cost Volume Profit Relationship

    Break-even Analysis Application of Marginal Costing Techniques.

    (Theory and Problems).

    Unit IV

    Cost Accounting Concept Distinction between costing and cost accounting Elements

    of Cost Preparation of Cost Sheet Types of Costs. (Theory and Problems).

    Unit V

    Financial Management Scope Objectives Finance Functions Major financial

    Decisions Sources of Finance Long term and short Term Advantages and Disadvantages of

    different sources of funds. (Only Theory).

    REFERENCE BOOKS1. Grewal T.S. : Double Entry Book Keeping (Delhi : Sultan Chand)2. Gupta R.L. : Advanced Accounting (Delhi : Sultan Chand)

    3. Gupta S.P. : Management Accounting

    4. Hampton .J : Financial Decision Making (Delhi : Prentice Hall India)5. Prasanna Chandra : Financial Management

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    MBAT - 423 - COMPUTER APPLICATIONSCredits : 3

    Objectives:

    - To learn basic computer tools for database management in tourism; and- To learn the tourism industry relevant software packages.

    Unit - I

    Introduction to computers Fundamental concepts Block Diagram Input devices

    Output devices Office XP Windows concepts- Microsoft Word XP (MS- Word) Microsoft

    Excel XP (MS- Excel) Microsoft Front Page XP - Multimedia an Introduction Broad BandServices.

    Unit - II

    Database Management Systems Concepts (DBMS) An introduction Tables DataManipulation Language (DML)- Data Definition Language (DLL) Database administrator

    (DBA) Over all system structure Entity Relationship.

    Unit -III

    Object oriented programming An introduction Object oriented concepts Class

    Object Inheritance Polymorphism Object oriented languages.Visual Programming Introduction to graphical user interface (GUI) - Principles of Visual

    programming.

    Unit - IV

    Role of computers in travel industry Stages of development Global Distribution System

    CRS Software in travel industry Usage of software in practical SABRE, PARS, AMADEUS,

    GALLILEO Operational usage of software Capping and automated ticketing technology with

    CRS Software and BSP/IND Combination- usage of CRS Software in Hotel and Cruise reservation- Internet advent on tourism industry ETicketing Online Portal for travel Industry - Future

    Trends in Travel Management Industry.

    Unit - V

    MIS for Tourism Introduction Concept Role of Management Information System Impact of the MIS MIS & Computer MIS & the user.

    Information technology in Tourism:

    Modern media techniques Networking Internet and tourism industry, Computer technology,

    Computers in Air cargo, computers in airlines, Computers Reservation System (CRS), Computersin Hotel and Railways. MIS and decision making Decision Support System MIS application

    in Tourism sector.

    REFERENCE BOOKS1. Data Base Management concepts Hendry Korth.

    2. Programming with C++ - Balaguruswamy.3. Information Technology by Mr. Gary Ink Pen.

    4. The Tourist Business by Mr. Lundberg Donald.

    5. The Tourist Industry by Norval, A.J.

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    MBAT - 424 ECO-TOURISMCredits : 3

    Objectives:

    - To understand the relationship of Tourism with Ecology;

    - To analyze the conflicts and interdependence and evolving and implementing long termsustainable Tourism management and integrated approach for planning and strategies.

    Unit I : Basic Principles of Tourism Ecology

    Ecology and its relevance for the Tourism Sector 5 basic laws and 20 great ideas inEcology Basic properties of Ecosystems and their relevance in the context of Tourism

    Diversity (Habitat, species, community, Ecosystems and cultural) absorbing capacity carryingcapacity resilience stability dynamics multi-functionality integrity and sustainability

    Ecosystem processes goods and services with special reference to Tourism activities An

    overview of Tourism Environment linkages.

    Unit II : Human Populations, Tourism and Environment

    Introduction to human ecology Tourism geography Pollution ecology Energy Environment nexus Non-equilibrium Ecology Ecological foot-prints Ecological and Socio-

    Economic indicators ecological Economics Eco-Tourism and Eco cultural tourism Adaptive /

    Sustainable management of Ecosystems with special reference to Tourism.

    Unit III : Conservation / Restoration Ecology, Ethics and Codes of Conduct with special

    reference to Tourism :

    Paradigm shifts in Tourism Ecology Tourism and habitat fragmentation management of

    Ecosystems Basic principles Goals and strategies with special emphasis on Tourism Environmental ethics a comparison of Western and traditional non-Western conservation ethics

    and their relevance for tourism codes of conduct for different stake-holders Tourism

    certification programmes and Tourism Ecology.

    Unit IV : Tourism and Development

    Development Definitions and broad principles Eco-development / Sustainabledevelopment Definitions and their relevance for Tourism; Common property resources and their

    management of tourism; Human wildlife- tourism interactions; Alternative / Appropriate tourismtypology- Eco tourism, Eco culture Tourism, Heath Tourism, Heritage Tourism, AdventureTourism, Farm Tourism, Urban Ecotourism, Eco development Tourism, Fishing Tourism

    Strategies and constraints.

    Unit V : Tourism And Environment A Futuristic Perspective

    Envirmental education and legislation- needs and strategies with special emphasis on

    tourism ; suggestion for long term sustainable tourism activities institutional and policy

    framework based on integrated and gender balanced approaches and poverty reduction bystakeholders participation ; a critical review of tourism policy and Ecotourism policy of India ;

    Tourism planning and implementation in India- policy alternatives for sustainable development;

    Sustainable tourism planning for Ecologically sensitive areas- case studies from mountain,coastal / island eco system.

    REFERENCE BOOKS

    1. Environmental science earth as a living planet : Botkin, D.B& E.A. Keller2. Ecological principles for Economic Development :Dasman, R.F., J.P.Milton & P.H.

    Freeman.

    3. Coastal recreation and Management - :Goodhead, T. & D.Johnson4. Conservation Ecology: Managing science/ Partnerships - Rogers. K.

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    5. Impact of Tourism on mountain environment :Singh, S.C.

    MBAT - 425 HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENTCredits : 3

    Objectives:

    - To understand the essentials of hospitality industry;

    - To familiarize with resort and event management; and

    - To do project work in the above areas.

    Unit IIntroduction to accommodation industry Types of accommodation and their grouping,

    classification, categorization and forms of Ownership - Activities in Accommodation Management

    Front office House keeping Bar and Restaurant - Supporting services.

    Unit II

    The Room division - the food and beverage division - the engineering and maintenance

    division - the marketing and sales division - The A/C division - the HR division and the security

    division.

    Managerial issues: Trends, Problems; success-factors; study of the working of selected

    Hotels/Motels/Restaurant, etc.

    Unit III

    Introduction to Hospitality industry and its distinctive characteristics inflexibility,perishability, fixed location, relatively large financial investment.

    Seven Ps of Marketing in Hospitality Marketing (Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People,

    Process, and Physical Evidence).

    Unit IV

    Introduction to Restaurant Management, Eating by drinking places, Hotel operations -

    Food services for the transportation market. Food services for the leisure market - retail food

    services - Business/ Industrial food services. Health care food services - club food services -Trends in lodging and food services.

    Unit V

    Future trends in Hospitality Industry Usage of CRS in Hotel Industry, operational usage

    through chain of hotels. Role of Associations in hospitality management- Functions andoperations.

    REFERENCE BOOKS:1. Service Marketing : Helen Woodruff. Macmillan India ltd.2. Gray and Ligouri: Hotel and motel management and operations ( Delhi: prentice Hall

    India)3. Andrews: Hotel front office training manual ( Bombay: Tata Mcgraw Hill)4. Negi: Hotels for Tourism Development ( Delhi: Metropolitan India)

    5. Arthur & Gladwell: Hotel Assistant Manager( London communica, Barril, Jenkins)

    6. Negi: Professional Hotel Management( Delhi: S.Chand)

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    MBAT - 426 TOURISM RESEARCH METHODSCredits : 3

    Objectives:

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    MBAT - 511 MARKETING MANAGEMENT FOR TOURISMCredits: 3

    Objectives

    - To know the concepts and components of marketing;

    - To understand the various Ps of marketing and their relevance to tourism;- To develop the right marketing mix for tourism; and

    - To inculcate the skills for tourism marketing.

    Unit I

    Definition of Marketing Concepts, Need and Importance Marketing for Tourism the

    tourism product Special features of Tourism Marketing Marketing Functions Market

    Research Market Segmentation Tourism Marketing Mix.

    Unit II

    Understanding the Market and the consumer: Marketing Environment ConsumerBehaviour Buyer Decision Process Demand forecasting - Market Segmentation Targeting

    market Positioning.

    Unit IIIThe Ps of Marketing : Product : Designing Branding and Packaging new Product

    Development Product Life Cycle : Price: Strategies and Approaches ; Place : Channels of

    Distribution , Promotion : Advertising Sales Promotion Publicity Personal Selling ; OtherPs.

    Unit IV

    Marketing of Tourism Related Activities : Trends in Tourism Marketing Marketing of

    Airlines, Hotels , Resorts, Travel Agencies and Other Tourism Sub Sectors and Products.

    Unit V

    Developing Marketing Skills for Tourism : Creativity Self Motivation Team Building Personality Development.

    Marketing Communication : Advertising , Planning the Advertising process, Advertising Agency

    Selection, Sales Support - Sales Support Techniques, Tourist Publicity.

    REFERENCE BOOKS:1. International Tourism Management: By A.K. Bhatia, Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2001

    2. Marketing Management Kotler, P: (Delhi : Prentice Hall India)3. Tourism Marketing JHA, S.M. (Bombay : Himalaya)

    4. Cravens : Marketing Management (Delhi : AITBS)

    5. Cundiff & Still : Sales Management (New Yoek: Mc. Graw Hill)6. John Swarbrooke and Susan Horner

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    MBAT - 512 TOURISM LAWCredits :3

    Objectives

    - To understand the basic principles of various Laws, Codes , roles and regulations

    relating to Tourism Administration; and

    - To assist the tourists

    Unit - IIntroduction Law and society Branches of Law Commercial Law- Company Law-

    Industrial Law Environmental Law Concept of free port.

    Unit - II

    General Principles of

    i) Contract Act: Essential elements of contract Breach of Contact Performance of

    Contract Indemnity & Guarantee Bailment

    ii) Consumer Protection Act

    Unit - III

    Basic Principles of Company Law: Registration of Company Types of companies administration of companies winding up of companies.

    Unit - IV

    Citizenship Diplomatic Relations- Passport, Visa - FEMA Foreigners Registration Act Customs RBI guidelines.

    Criminal Law : Registration of cases.

    Unit - VEnvironment Act Environment rules Forest Act Forest Conservation Act Wild life

    Protection Act General suggestions to improve tourism in India.

    BARE ACTS:Contract Act - Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - Constitution of India - Criminal Procedure Code

    1973 - Environmental Protection Act, 1986 - Foreign Exchange Management Act - Forest

    Conservation Act, 1980 - Negotiation Instruments Act, 1881 - Prevention of Food AdulterationAct, 1954 - Passports Act, 1967 - RBI guidelines - Sale of Goods Act, 1930 - The Pondicherry

    code-volume I - Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.

    REFERENCE BOOKS:1. Mercantile Law N.D Kapoor

    2. Introduction to company Law Avtar singh.3. Universals Labour and industrial law manual.

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    MBAT - 513 - INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENTCredits : 3

    Objectives:

    - To understand the International management scenario; and

    - To develop skills for efficient managing of cultural differences.

    Unit I

    Introduction to International Business the scope and challenge of International Business from domestic to global business the dynamic environment of international trade- forces( tradebarriers) Global economic groupings The case of European Union Globalisation

    phenomenon.

    Unit II

    Socio cultural dynamics, business customs, political risks, legal environment and

    economic environment global economic institutions WTO. Ethical problems concern about

    bribery social responsibility of international business.

    Unit III

    Major decisions in International Business surveying the international businessenvironment deciding to go global choice of markets market entry and expansion strategy

    global business program global business organization standardization Vs Differentiation

    strategies.

    Unit IV

    International Human Resources Management selection criteria for international

    assignments. Training and organizational development forms of industrial democracy-communication effectiveness Motivating human resources international relevance of popular

    theories on workforce motivation.

    Unit VManaging across cultures Nature of culture elements of culture cultural values and

    dimensions( Hofstedes approach) cultural change planned and unplanned cultural change cultural adaptation- methods of doing international business. Comparative management Japanese

    style of management western and eastern management styles Leadership in the International

    business context.

    REFERENCE BOOKS:1. International management, Richard M. Hodgetts and Fred Luthans, McGraw- Hill

    International edition, 1991.2. global Marketing Management, Warren J.Keegan, Prentice Hall of India (P) Ltd.,

    3. global marketing, Czinkotn, Dryden press 1995.4. International marketing, Phillip R. Cateora and john L. Graham, Mcgraw-Hill

    International edition 1999.

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    MBAT - 514 AIR FARES AND AIRLINES MANAGEMENTCredits : 3

    Objectives :- To understand the structure of airline industry- To understand the airport and airlines management linkages

    - To study the international airfares, regulations and formalities to travel.

    - To study different organizations and their contribution to airlines management.

    Unit-I

    Role of IATA and its function, ICAO its role and function, Airport Authority of India,Open sky policy, International conventions ; Warsaw convention 1924, Chicago convention 1944,Brussels convention 1970, 1961, Berlin Convention 1961 and 1966, International convention on

    travel contract, Brussels 1970, Athens convention 1974, Helsinki accord 1976.

    Unit- II

    Management of Airlines 4 Ps of marketing, Types of airlines, airlines personnel and

    revenue earning, airport management, study of aircraft parts, the aircraft turnaround, the controltower, Airport facilities and special passengers, airport access, check in facilities, landing

    facilities for departing passengers, in-flight services, cabin component, audio and video projection

    equipment, emergency equipment for disembarkation, in-flight entertainment, classes of service

    with more comport.

    Unit-III

    Aviation geography: IATA areas, sub areas, sub regions, familiarization with OAG : threeletter city and airport code, airline designated code, minimum connecting time, global indicator,

    familiarization with Air tariff : currency regulation, NUC conversion factors, general rules,

    planning itinerary by air, Introduction to fare construction, mileage principles, fare constructionwith Extra Mileage Allowance (EMA), Extra Mileage Surcharge.

    Unit-IV

    One Way and Return Trip, Circle trip journey, open jaw, add-on, mixed class journey, HIP

    check, Back Haul Minimum Check (BHC), CTM check Indirect Travel Limitation, Around theworld fare, special fares

    Unit-V

    Issue of manual ticket, reservation procedure. MPD, MCO, PTA and their purposes,

    universal air travel plan: types of air travel card. Bank Settlement Plan (BSP)

    REFERENCE BOOKS

    1. OAG2. Air Tariff Book

    3. Worldwide Rules

    4. IATA Ticketing Hand Book5. Airport Business- R. Doganis

    6. All you wanted to know about airlines functions- K. Sikdar.

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    MBAT - 515 - TRAVEL AGENCY & TOUR OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT

    Credits: 3

    Objectives :- To understand the various activities of travel agency and tour operation business

    - To understand the packaging and itinerary planning- To study the linkages of travel agency with other related organizations

    Unit-1

    History & growth, emergence of Thomas Cook and American Express, Types of travel

    agency and tour operation, distinction between wholesale and retail travel agency, integration and

    linkages, setting up a travel agency, sources of income.

    Unit- II

    Function of a travel agency and tour operator Itinerary planning: domestic and

    international. Tips and steps for itinerary planning, Dos and do not of itinerary preparation,limitation and constrains. Types of Tour, tour formulation and designing process, group tour

    planning and component,

    Unit-III

    Meaning of tour package, types and forms of tour package, costing, quotations, FIT and

    GIT tariffs, confidential tariffs, voucher- hotel and airline and exchange order, Pax docket, status

    report, AGT statements, merits and demerits of package tour, special requirements for outboundpackages, liasioning and selling package tours, commission, mark up, services charges

    Unit-IV

    Govt. rules for getting approval, IATA rules, regulations for accreditation, documentation,

    entrepreneurial skill for travel, tourism and hospitality: problems of entrepreneurship in travel

    trade, consumer protection act 1986 and MRTP act applicable to the tourists as consumers, clientscomplaints handling,

    Unit-V

    linkages with major railways and cruise system in the world : Indian railways facilities

    and amenities for passengers, surface transport system, car rental companies, inter state bus and

    coach network.

    Tourism bill of rights, Manila declaration, Acapulco document.

    REFERENCE BOOKS

    1. Travel Agency and Tour Operation, Concepts and Principles :J.M. S Negi2. Professional Travel Agency Management :Chunk, James, Dexter &

    Boberg

    3. The Business of Travel Agency Operations and Management : D.L Foster4. The Business of Tourism : Holloway, J.C

    5. Management of Travel Agency and Tour Operation : Mohinder Chand

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    MBAT 516 - COMMUNICATION SKILLS AND PUBLIC RELATIONSCredits : 2

    Objectives :

    - To impart oral and written communivcation skill through experienceial training;

    - To have an understanding of the Public Rel;ations; and

    UNIT I

    Oral communication skills: public speaking, group presentations, discussions, participation

    in meetings and interviews

    UNIT II

    Written communication skills: preparing letters, reports and other executive

    communications. Methods of achieving effective communication, measurement of impact ofcommunication Mass media Media relations.

    UNIT III

    Introduction to contemporary public relations organizational context of public relations

    social context of public relations Communication and Public opinion principles of persuasion adjustment and adaptation : a theoretical model for public relations

    REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Inside Public Relations Burger

    2. Managing Public Relations Grunning J.E & Todd Hunt

    3. Public Relations - Cutlip

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    MBAT - 521 : Event ManagementCredits : 3

    Objectives:

    To enable the students to understand the essentials of hospitality managementTo enable the students to familiarize with resort and event management

    To enable the students to do project work in the above areas.

    UNIT I

    Introduction and development in the concepts of resorts management planning marketing maintaining and development of resorts, Types of resorts major players in resort inIndia Sterling group, Mahindra group, etc., Introduction to conventions, exhibitions and

    meetings (MICE), Definition of conference and the components of the conference market.

    Introduction to convention venues Characteristics of conference and conventions.

    UNIT II

    The nature of conference markets the demand for conference facilities. The economic andsocial significance of conventions. The impacts of conventions on local and national communities

    demographic trends geographical distribution. An international market perspective. An

    introduction to planning professional meets. Management of conference at site. Role of Travelagency in the management conference.

    UNIT III

    Contract negotiations: The law of professional Meeting and convention check list.

    Development of convention hotel sales and marketing plan hotel convention service

    management.

    UNIT IV

    Meeting planner / convention manager, Organising and planning events. Major attributesof meeting planners. Types of meeting planners. Convention and visitor bureaus. Bureau structure

    and finding.

    UNIT V

    Travel Industry Fairs - Benefits of Fairs marketing tour brochures through fairs. ITB

    WTM BTF SMTV FITUR TTW EIBTM PATA TRAVEL MART.

    REFERENCE BOOKS:

    1. A.K. Bhatia -2001, Sterling Publishers Pvt.Ltd.

    2. Successful Event Management Anton Shone and Bryn Parry.3. Special Events Dr.Joe Gold Blatt4. Event Marketing Leonard H. Hoyle, Jr

    5. Event Risk Management and Safety Peter E. Tarlow

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    MBAT 522 - CUSTOMER REALTIONSHIP AND SERVICES

    MANAGEMENTCredits : 3

    Objectives:

    - To receive a proper and better understanding of customer service management of in a localand global context.

    - To be able to manage a market oriented service organization.- To take up the challenge of good customer relationship management.

    Unit ICustomer Relating Management in Tourism Customer Acquisition and Retention

    Customer Loyalty - Customer Profitability and value Modeling Customer Satisfaction

    Measurement Customer Feedback and Service Recovery.

    Unit II

    Managing and Sharing Customer data - Customer information databases Ethics and

    legalities of data use Data warehousing and data mining Data analysis market Basket analysis

    (MBA) click stream analysis - Personalization and collaborative Filtering.

    Unit III

    Marketing of Services Tourism as a Service - Characteristics of Services Classificationof Services Building Service aspirations Consumer Behavior in Service encounters.

    Unit IV

    Marketing Mix in Services The SEVEN Ps - Product Price Place Promotion-People Process Physical Evidence Balancing Demand and Capacity Popular Strategies.

    Unit V

    Service Delivery Types and Causes of Service Quality gaps Measuring and Improvingservice Quality - Strategies to resolve the gaps.

    REFERENCES BOOKS

    1. Christopher Lovelock & Jochen Wirtz - Services Marketing, Pearson Education, Delhi.

    2. Zeithmal, Parasuraman & Berry Delivering Quality Service, The Free press.3. Andry silmore, Services Marketing & Management, Response Books, Sage Publications,

    Delhi.

    4. Jagdish Seethu, Etal, Customer Relationbship Management.

    5. Customer Relationship Management, Stancles A.Brown, John wiley & Sons.

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    MBAT 523 - E-COMMERCE AND WEB MARKETING FOR TOURISM

    Credits : 3

    Objectives:

    To help the learner understand the scope and concept of E-Business

    To provide a framework to understand the E-Business technologies as applied to the needsof Tourism Industry

    Unit IInternet an introduction to its history, growth and functioning. Types of business and

    players on the internet. E-Business environment and Opportunities. E-Business value chain

    Porters value chain model.

    Unit II

    Electronic market place technologies overview of EDI. E-Business models and their

    applications. B2C, B2B, G2G E-Commerce

    Unit III

    Payment schemes used in e-commerce payment gateways Electronic cash and

    electronic payment systems Purchase order process. Enterprises networking and access tointernet.

    Unit IV

    Internet marketing Affiliate marketing, Email marketing and web advertising. E-Business

    security and privacy issues.

    Unit V

    Designing successful tourism and travel websites. Starting an online Business and

    promoting it.

    REFERENCE BOOKS:1. Web Commerce Technology Handbook Daniel Minoli and Emma Minoli

    2. E Commerce : Strategy, Technologies and Applications by David Whitley3. Internet for everyone Author : Alexis Leon and Mathews Leon

    4. Starting an E- Commerce Business for Dummies Author George Holden

    PRACTICAL :

    HTML : (An introduction to basic HTML programming) Body Title Marquee Fonts

    Color Links Forms Tables Sounds Images Types of List.

    Creating a website related to the Tourism Industry with HTML Programming.