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KELLY HANNUM CENTER FOR CREATIVE LEADERSHIP TIM LEISMAN RESEARCH CONSULTANT STEPHANIE WALKER IMPACT GREENSBORO PROGRAM, CCL Social Identity and Community Leadership Development (c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership
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Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Oct 21, 2014

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Shared and effective community leadership can be helped or hindered by our conceptions of and experiences with people from different identity groups. Add to that the reality that our experiences are embedded in larger social identity structures and dynamics within communities that in many cases are reinforcing negative patterns. So how can social identity best be raised and addressed in community leadership development programs? How can ideas about social identity expand our thinking about community and about leadership? We are on a journey to develop a curriculum that can serve as a resource to community leaders (and by leaders we mean everyone contributing to leadership, not just those with a formal leadership role). Specifically we aim to build awareness about social identity dynamics in people and communities to enhance the ability of individuals and groups to work together more effectively in order to achieve "common good" community outcomes.
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Page 1: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

KELLY HANNUM CENTER FOR CREATIVE LEADERSHIP

TIM LEISMAN RESEARCH CONSULTANT

STEPHANIE WALKERIMPACT GREENSBORO PROGRAM, CCL

Social Identity and Community Leadership

Development

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 2: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Our Discussion

How can social identity be raised and addressed in community leadership development programs?

How can ideas about social identity expand our thinking about community and about leadership?

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 3: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Social Identity

…the parts of a person’s identity that come from belonging to or being

associated with particular groups including, but not limited to, age,

ethnicity, race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, nationality, and

socioeconomic status.

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 4: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Functions of Social Identity

We use social identity to: • Categorize people into groups,• Identify with groups ourselves,• Compare groups with each

other, usually preferring our own groups to others.

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 5: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Social Identity Basic Tenets

We have multiple identities It’s human nature to want to “fit

in” as well as to be uniqueSome identities are visible,

others are less apparentWe continually gain, lose, or

change certain aspects of our identity, while others are fixed

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 6: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Social Identity Basic Tenets

Identities can be associated with positive or negative stereotypes

Social identities create a multifaceted lens through which we view the world and how we are viewed

Which identities are most salient will depend on context

Page 7: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Why it Matters

• Knowing which lenses you are seeing through

• Increasing ability to access a broader perspective

• Better navigate complex situations and relationships

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 8: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

The Need

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

The world is increasingly:

V = VolatileU = UncertainC = ComplexA = Ambiguous

Page 9: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Leadership

Effective leadership results in Direction, Alignment, and Commitment among people with shared goals or challenges.

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 10: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Leadership Development

Everyone can develop leadership skills.Complex challenges are better served with

diverse leaders working together. Developing leadership goes beyond

developing individual leaders.

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 11: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Where interventions can occur

Societal

Community/Regional

Organizational/ Institutional

Group

Individual

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 12: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Project Overview and Goals

Develop and test a module based on social identity concepts that fosters self-awareness, other-awareness, and context-awareness to generate leadership processes that result in

shared direction, alignment, and commitment in communities.

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 13: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Our Starting Point

Our own expertise and experiencesLiterature reviewInterviews

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 14: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Design Considerations

Level of Challenge Single versus multiple identity Start from commonalties or difference How directly to address privilege/power Trust in the groupIndividual work versus system workFixing what’s “wrong” versus building what’s

“right”

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 15: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Self-awareness

Identifying multiple identities and intersectionality

Identifying areas of integration as well as incongruence

Understanding leader identityIdentifying ways we respond to external

labeling

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 16: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Other-awareness

Articulating aspects of identity: Given versus ChosenVisible versus InvisiblePublic versus PrivatePride versus shame Accepted/integrated versus disputed/incongruent

Naming and challenging implicit leadership assumptionsUnderstanding respect and the connection to identity salience

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 17: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Context-awareness

Identifying the underlying faultlines in communities and in work

Understanding identity threat as well as positive and negative stereotyping.

Awareness of triggers of social identity tension and conflict

Mapping social identity networks

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 18: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Self-Awareness

Multiple Identities Map

Chosen

Given

Core

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 19: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Mapping Identities in Community

How do social identities show up in organizational and community groups? Which identities are “at the table?”

How do our identities impact how we see the work?

How do the identities of those doing community work reflect the identities of those intended to benefit from or may be harmed by that work?

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 20: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Context: Greensboro, NC

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 21: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

IMPACT Greensboro

IMPACT Greensboro is a place-based leadership program which invests in community participants for the purpose of building social capital.

The goal of IMPACT Greensboro is to create a vibrant network of community “Change Agents” who are equipped to identify and tackle community issues.

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 22: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Underlying Process of IMPACT Greensboro

Participant selectionLeadership development training Facilitation Network of Change Agents

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership

Page 23: Making Social Identity Part of Community Leadership Development

Questions

How can social identity be raised and addressed in community leadership development programs?

How can ideas about social identity expand our thinking about community and about leadership?

(c) 2013 Center for Creative Leadership