London Olympics 2012 Case Study
London Olympics 2012Case Study
Case Study Presentation ByJalal Akbar
Usman Zafar
Shayan Wazir
THE LONDON 2012 OLYMPIC
GAMES
Introduction
Olympic Organizing Committee
Economics of the games
Past Olympic Games
2012 Games Plan
Ticketing
Conclusion
SCOPE
It comes from the city-state Olympia that was in ancient Rome.
The Olympics were a celebration of stopping wars to come together for
the Olympics and celebration of the god Zeus.
First held in 1896 in Athens, Greece.
Total Participants were:241,Total sports were 9 and games held
between (6 - 15 April 1896) 10days.
26th time except 1916 and 1944 because of world War
History of Olympic: Games
Source Organization Responsible Amount(in millions)
Broadcast Rights
International Sponsorships Of Games
Ticketing To Games
Domestic Sponsorships Of Games
Licensing Rights
IOC
IOC
Sydney OCOG
Sydney OCOG
Sydney OCOG
$1332
$405
$551
$492
$52
Total $2832
Revenues For Sydney Games(2000)
50% to 65% of the broadcasting rights and international
sponsorships went to OCOG
OCOG is also associated with expenses of planning the games,
housing the athletes and running the events.
OCOG employed several hundred individuals over the four to
seven years leading up and including the games
Role Of OCOG
Allocation Of Revenues From The Sydney Games(2000)
Source Approx. Amount(In Millions) ($)
Sydney Organizing Committee Of The Olympic Games
National Olympic Committee
International Federations
International Olympic Committee
2137
321
200
173
Total $2832
ECONOMICS OF GAMES
Revenues Generated for
2000 Sydney Games. $
2,832 Millions
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
Amount ( inMillions)
Broadcast Rights
InternationalSponsorship ofGames
Ticketing toGames
DomesticSponsorship ofGames
Licensing Rights
Allocation of Revenues from the Games.
Allocation of
Revenues from the
Games. $ 2,832
Millions
$0
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
Amount ( inMillions)
SydneyOrganizingCommittee
National OlympicCommittees
InternationalFederation
InternationalOlympicCommittee
Using its allocations of the Olympic revenues, the host city OCOG
had to plan for, organize & manage the 17 days of the game, all with
in the contractual obligations set forth by IOC.
PREPARING FOR & MANAGING THE GAMES
Staging the opening ceremony, closing ceremony & sporting events.
Arranging for required stadia, arenas, training facilities & equipment.
Housing & feeding the athletes & officials.
Anticipating & solving potential transportation problems
Meeting the needs of the media.
Providing security to ensure a safe & peaceful Olympics.
THE MAJOR TASKS ARE
Infrastructure costs ranged
for SYDNEY, ATHENS &
BEIJING
$ 2 billion for Sydney.
$ 15 billion for Athens
$ 40 billion For Beijing.
LAST THREE GAMES REVENUE
LONDON OLYMPICS 2012 GAME PLAN
London Olympics is an “Everybody Game”
Stakeholders are 60 million British.
Free Open Air Festivals before games.
Large Screen TVs around UK.
Preliminary Football Rounds at Glasgow, Cardiff, Manchester, Brimingham and
Newcastle.
Availability of tickets to all at a accessible price.
ATMOSPHERE
USMAN ZAFAR
Initial Budget in 2004 : £2 billion
Revised Budget in 2007 : £3 billion
o £560 m two new venues (including £250 m for the Olympic
Stadium).
o £650 million for the Olympic village.
o £1.5 billion to run the Games.
o £200 million on security.
BUDGET
o Estimated in 2011 : £9 billion
Projected revenue : £ 3.75 billion
£1.5 billion from a special Olympic National Lottery.
£625 million from a council tax surcharge of £20 per year for London households.
£560 million from IOC television and marketing deals.
£450 million from sponsorship and official suppliers.
£300 million from ticket sales.
£250 million from the London Development Agency.
£60 million from licensing.
PROJECTED REVENUE
6000
4000
2000
Expenditure in $ Mil
Olympic ParkTransportationMisc
6015
20
5
Funding %
National taxesLondon TaxesNational LotteryMisc
£1,500
£625£560
£450
£300
£250£60
Revenue million
Olympic National Lottery
Council tax
IOC Broadcasting SponsorshipTicket sales London Devel-
opment AgencyLicensing.
Projected Source of Revenue
Athens Bei j ing (Est imated) London (Pro jected)2004 2008 2012
7
30
18
Total Expenditure (Billion USD)Total Expenditure (Billion USD)
OLYMPIC PARTICIPATION
Nations Sport Events Athelets (X 100)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
205
26
300
125
204
28
302
112
201
28
301
106
2012 london
2008 Beijing
2004 Athens
Los
Ang
eles
Seo
ul
Bar
celo
na
Atla
nta
Syd
ney
Ath
ens
Bei
jing
1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
BROADCAST REVENUE (MILLION USD)
Broadcast Revenue (Mil-lion USD)
Seo
ul
Bar
celo
na
Atla
nta
Syd
ney
Ath
ens
Bei
jing
1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
9 12 10 11 11 12
67
120
195
405
464
606
No of Sponsers
International Sponsors Rev-enues (in millions)
INTERNATIONAL SPONSORS REVENUES
TICKET REVENUE L
os
an
ge
les
Se
ou
l
Ba
rce
lon
a
Atl
an
ta
Syd
ne
y
Ath
en
s
Be
ijin
g1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008
6.9
4.4
3.9
11
7.6
5.3
6.8
5.7
3.3
3
8.3
6.7
3.8
6.8
1.56
0.36 0.
79
4.25
5.51
2.28
2
Tickets availabe for sale (in millions) Tickets sold (in millions)Ticket Revenue (in 100 millions)
Total 33 Venues
New Olympic Park – East London
By Developing 500 acre existing industrial and waste land to
include:-
80,000 Seat Olympic Stadium
17,500 Seat Aquatic Center
12,000 Seat London Velopark
12,000 Seat Basketball Arena
15,000 Seat Olympic Field Hockey Center
17,000 Bed Olympic Village
LOCATION AND VENUE
Olympic Stadium
Sport: Athletics & Paralympic Athletics
Location: In the south of the Olympic Park
Permanent or temporary: Permanent
Number of events: 208
Status : Construction completed & Turf laid in Nov 11.
Utility After Ganes : Venue for sports, athletics, as well as cultural & community events.
Cost : £760m
Aquatic Center
Sport: Diving, Swimming & Modern Pentathlon
Location: South-east corner of the Olympic Park
Permanent or temporary: Permanent
Number of events: 192
Status : Construction completed in July 2011.
Utility After Ganes : Venue for sports, athletics, as well as cultural & community events.
Cost : £268m
SHAYAN WAZIR
Basketball Arena
Sport: Basketball ,Wheelchair Rugby & Handball (Finals).
Location: In the north of the Olympic Park
Permanent or temporary: Temporary (re-useable)
Number of events: 7
Status : Construction completed in Jun 11.
Utility After Ganes : relocated elsewhere in the UK
Cost :£42 m
Handball Arena
Sport: Handball, Goalball & Modern Pentathlon
Location: west of the Olympic Park
Permanent or temporary: Permanent
Number of events: 6
Status : Construction completed in July 2011.
Utility After Ganes : Sports, health and fitness club with changing facilities
Cost : £44 m
Velopark
Sport: Track Cycling & Paralympic Track Cycling
Location: North of the Olympic Park
Permanent or temporary: Permanent
Number of events: 28
Status : Construction completed in Feb 2011.
Utility After Games : The facility will be owned, funded and run by the Lee Valley Regional Park Authority.
Cost : £105 m
Hockey Center
Sport: Hockey & Paralympic Football
Location: Olympic Park
Permanent or temporary: Temporary
Number of events: 4
Status : Construction completed in Oct 2011.
Utility After Games : The facility will be moved north to Eton Manor.
Lee Valley White Water Centre
Sport: Canoe & Slalom
Location: 30km north of the Olympic Park
Permanent or temporary: Permanent
Number of events: 4
Status : Opened to Public since Spring 2011.
Utility After Ganes : It will be owned, funded and managed by Lee Valley Regional Park Authority.
Olympic Village
Capacity: 17,000 Beds
Location: Olympic Park
Permanent or temporary: Permanent
Developer : Qatari Diar and British developer Delancey to manage East Village.
Utility After Games : Will be called East Village and become home to 3,600 families from 2013.
Cost :£557m
Travel of 100% of ticketed spectators by
Public Transport”
Upgradation of East London connectivity.
12 Car Subway shuttle “Olympic Javelin”
Price of ticket to include public transportation.
240,000 passengers/ hour into/out Olympic
Park.
Transportation
Olympic Javelin
• Ten public transport lines feeding into Stratford.
• Representing the capability of a train arriving in the area every 15 seconds.“
• Expenditure for expansion £1.4bn.
• 395 trains services.
• 29 Hitachi six-car electric multiple units capable of 140mph (225km/h)
TICKETING
Ticketing revenue (650 m out of 3 billion (21%)) excellence exp on
infrastructure by ODA
Comparison to other sporting events
Man Utd over the season earnings $ 150 million
NY yankees $ 120 milliion
IMP OF TICKETING REVENUE
Previous experience from other Olympics
2004 Athens - small size of city, limited capacity of venues
2008 Beijing - artificially low prices
2000 Sydney - large city, sports loving country
CONCLUSION
Thank You