NEED FOR TOURISM PLANNING
NEED FOR TOURISM
PLANNING
What is the present
situation?
The first phase is concerned
with an analysis of the
existing situation which gives
the direction for the suceeding
phases.
•The background analysis phase takes into
consideration the policies and plans of other
public sector bodies which have an impact on
tourism and identifies the existing tourism
related programs.
•The background study and analysis results
in the assessment of the tourism resource
componentsof the area and preparation of the
inventory*. Tourism Resources
NATURAL RESOURCES
CLIMATE FLORA FORESTS
WATER RESOURCES e.g Rivers, Lakes
CULTURAL RESOURCES
HISTORIC BUILDINGS
DEFINITION Acc to Haynes and Massey,
“Planning is that function of a manager in which, he decides in advance what he will do. It is an intellectual process in which ,creative thinking and imagination are essential”.
• Planning , therefore, is looking into the future.
• Planning is done to achieve a set of objective for the organization
Need of Planning 1. The planning process anticipates and
estimates unpredictable future
2. It helps in achieving such goals as are set by the top brass
3. It helps in meeting the demands of competition; as such, it overcomes competition in local, national and global markets
4. It reduces the element of uncertainty in the entire managerial process
5. It helps the management bring co-ordination among the various departments of an organization
6. It leads to efficient and optimal use of resources for the purpose of achieving the goals of organization
7. It determines requirement of resource , materials and equipment at all three levels
8. It involves forecasting of the future. The manager forecasts those events that would occur in the future(and affect his goals).So ,he uses forecasting techniques and statistical methods to anticipate facts about the working of the organization.