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Presented by : Vu Hong Minh Chief of the Office Department of Overseas Labour Ministry of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs
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INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

Feb 04, 2016

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Presented by : Vu Hong Minh Chief of the Office Department of Overseas Labour Ministry of Labour , War Invalids and Social Affairs. INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS. Presentation Structure. Briefing on Overseas Labour Migration in Vietnam: Past and Present - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

Presented by :Vu Hong MinhChief of the OfficeDepartment of Overseas LabourMinistry of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs

Page 2: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

I. Briefing on Overseas Labour Migration in Vietnam: Past and Present

II. Recent Facts and Figures

III. Policies of the Government

IV. Practices and Situation Analysis

Page 3: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

Vietnam was liberated and united in 1975.

Started to send workers to work in Communist Countries such as Russia, Germany, Bulgaria … under Labour Cooperation Program in 1980s

In 1990s the Program stopped In 2000s the Government issued licenses

for manpower companies to send workers abroad to work.

The Law on Vietnamese workers working abroad came into effect on 1 July 2007.

Page 4: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

By Law, there are 4 formal channels for workers to work abroad:

Under the contract signed with Licensed Companies

Under the form of trainees, internees by overseas intership progams

Under Vietnam’s investment projects Under individual contract directly

signed with the foreigner employer

Page 5: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

About 80.000 – 85.000 workers going to work abroad.

30-33 percents are female workers 4 main markets: Taiwan, Japan, South

Korea, and Malaysia 500.000 workers in 40 countries and

territories. Most of workers are low skilled There is a trend of high-skilled or

professional workers going abroad in some professions such as 3G- 6G welders, nurses, air-attendants….

Page 6: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

To encourage Workers working abroad under fixed-time contracts in order to:

1.Increase the income and family living standard;

2.Improve the Profesional skills and working principles;

3.Update the technique and improve the foreign language…

4.Decrease the employment burden in the local provinces

Page 7: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

Recent Projects1.To facilitate workers in poor districts (62

districts in 20 provinces of Vietnam) to work abroad in free- of- charge training, supporting health check fee, passport fee….

2. To encourage workers learn professions, upgrade their skills before working abroad

3.To corporate with ILO, UNWOMEN, IOM in LMM

Page 8: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

There are around 170 licensed manpower companies. They send 80.000 workers working abroad overseas under contracts.

However, there are also non-licensed companies and brokers dealing in this business to send worker overseas through informal channels: tourist visas, over-stayed status… The workers became the victims of forced labour and labour trafficking.

There are a number of workers working abroad by individual contracts and they are often unrecognised or unreported

Page 9: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

Department of Overseas Labour, Ministry of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs is the Department in Charge of Managing Licensed Companies and Workers working abroad through official channels (recognised by Law)

Ministry of Police in charge of dealing with unlicensed companies, brokers…

Ministry of Foreign Affairs in charge of managing issues relating to Vietnamese Overseas. If they are workers through official channels, they will convert the case to Ministry of Labour.

Page 10: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS
Page 11: INTERNATIONAL LABOUR MIGRATION  IN VIETNAM – SITUATION ANALYSIS

Vu Hong Minh Department of Overseas LabourMinistry of Labour, War Invalids and

Social [email protected]

[email protected]@dolab.gov.vn