Ici- final project

Introduction to Construction Industry Page 1

FONDATION IN NATURAL

BUILDING & ENVIRONMENT.

FINAL PROJECT: THE PROJECT PROPOSAL

INNTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

(QSB30105)

NOOR DINNA HANI MURAD | 0323430

MUHAMMAD ZAYD KHAIRIL ANWAR | 0323394

TUTOR: PN HASMANIRA MOKHTAR


CONTENT

NO TITLE PAGE

1 Introduction 1

2 Site Location 2

3 Traffic Flow 2

4 Site Introduction 3

5 Site Context 4

6 Site Analysis & Microclimate 5

7 View from Our Site 6 – 7

8 Advantages & Disadvantages 8

9 PROPOSAL 1: Multipurpose Indoor Sports Centre 9

10 Introduction 10

11 My Site Proposal 11

12 The Benefits and Impact of the Sport Centre 12

13 Sketches of The Plan Proposal 13

14 The Building Proposal 14 – 15

15 The Idea Concept 15 – 17

16 Professions Needed in Constructing The Building 18 – 19

17 Conclusion 20


18 PROPOSAL 2: Indoor Recreational Centre (PANDEMONIUM) 21

19 THE PROJECT:

20 Planning & Client Evaluation 22

21 Concept Creation 23

22 Project Concept 24

23 Areas 25 - 27

24 Impacts 28

25 Project Management 28 - 31


INTRODUCTION

For this assignment, group wise we had to find a land to become our site. The total

area of the land must be between 50m x 50m (2500m2) to 50m x 70m (3500m

2). From

this site, we have to evaluate, analyze and observe the site. From the analysis and

evaluation, we must choose a suitable site and we can also find the advantages and

disadvantages. Using these facts and opinions, we can deduce a suitable building to be

built on the site based on the types of area given to us which are Recreation area,

Commercial area, Industrial area, Agricultural area, Tourism area and Residential

area.

The 2nd

part of this assignment is assessed individually. Through the group, we must

decide individually what type of building we want to build on this site and we must

decide its purpose. After deciding and finalization what type of building and its

purpose, we must provide information on our building and the type of professions

involved.

This project helps us gain more information and exposes us to the construction

process of a building. It also exposes us to the procedures required in the construction

industry. Furthermore, we are able to use our knowledge on the professions involved

in the construction industry and we our knowledge can be further expanded with the

use of research.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this assignment is to provide a functional building to an area to

benefit the surrounding community based evaluation and analysis. We must build a

suitable area and maximize the benefits and productivity it can provide to the

community


SITE LOCATION

LEGEND:

TRAFFIC FLOW.

v

Residential Area

Educational Area

Our Site Medical Center

Commercial Area

Subang Jaya KTM Station

N

N


SITE INTRODUCTION

OVERALL VIEW OF OUR SITE

Our site plan is at the center of residential area in SS19, Subang Jaya. As we can see

the shape of the whole area is a pentagon shape The total area of the site is 3404.87

m². It is a playground land. We chose this site because it is a strategic place to make it

a bigger recreational area as it is near to the residential area and commercial area.

After did some observation, we found that there is not much place for the residents to

have fun nearby the site. Hence, we think it is such a waste if it just has a playground

and a futsal court in that big land.

So, our plan is we will develop something on that land to make it useful for the people

in that area and also will make this residential area a unique and interesting place to

live. As for that, the residents will connect more to each other.

N


SITE CONTEXT

1. EMPIRE SHOPPING

CENTER.

2. TAYLORS COLLEGE

SUBANG JAYA.

3. INTI INTERNATIONAL

COLLEGE SUBANG JAYA.

4. SRI KL INTERNATIONAL

SCHOOL.

5. SUBANG JAYA MEDICAL

CENTER.

6. NONYA ROOTS PRIVATE

KITCHEN.

7. SUBANG JAYA KTM

STATION

8. SUBANG PARADE

1

2

3

4

5

7

8

9

N


SITE ANALYSIS & MICROCLIMATE.

Our site is apart of a bigger part of land. The land consists of a playground, a badminton

court and a futsal court, obviously for recreational purposes. The left wing will be facing northwest

whilst the right wing will be facing northeast. The size of our site is 3271.81m2 whilst the total

distance is 291.9m. Total rainfall of the area can reach from a staggering amount of 2800mm to

3000mm yearly.

From the picture, the location of the site is within a recreational area, which is located

beside a main road, Jalan Kemajuan Subang. Though the neighbouring roads of our site does not

have high volumes of traffic commuting in and out, the main road experiences heavy traffic on a

daily basis especially during lunch hour and the end of working hours.

SUN

SETS

SUN

RISES

V

N DIRECTION OF

WIND


View from our Site:

Bad View:

No proper littering system

Vandalisme


Damages Playground


ADVANTAGES

Whilst searching for a site, we evaluated each potential plot of land and calculated the

advantages and disadvantages. Overall, this plot of land, our site, is most suitable for this project.

The location of our site is easily accessible, as it is located beside a very busy and well-known road,

Jalan Kemajuan Subang, which also connects to Subang Parade. It is also located in the heart of a

suburban housing area. Hence, it is walking distance from residents in the area. Our site is spacious

however, there is a playground located beside our designated site. This is also an advantage. The

building we will be building will not face difficulty in attracting customers, as the playground

attracts people, it also attracts people to come to the building.

There are also many commercial areas located near our site. Restaurants, mini marts and

parking are also located very near our site as well as a mall as mentioned above. The land is also

very flat, which makes construction easier as there is no need to cut any hills or build a cement

foundation on any holes. This saves both cost and time in construction the building.

DISADVANTAGES

Though our site is spacious, there are many full-grown trees on our site. Though it is also

flat, time will be taken cutting down the trees and possibly replanting it on the vicinity of our

building. This will be added into the costing in building this facility. Another disadvantage is from

the advantage itself. During peek hours, the main road located nearby will be heavily congested

with workers returning home after work. Due to its location also, the air quality of this site isn’t as

good.


FINAL PROJECT: PROPOSAL 1

DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL OF

MULTIPURPOSE INDOOR SPORTS CENTRE

Name : Noor Dinna Hani binti Murad

Student ID : 0323430

Tutor : Pn. Hasmanira Mokhtar


Introduction

For the individually final project, we need to propose one project that serves on

any one or combination of two of the following purposes (Recreation area,

Commercial area, Industrial area, Agriculture area, Tourism area or Residential area)

based on the site we have chosen in the earlier pages of this proposal.

To complete the proposal, we need to find the rationale, benefits and impact of

our project to the client and the surrounding community. We need to sketch the plan

of our proposal to make our idea clearer. At the end of the proposal we are required

to identify the professions required and their tasks in our development.

The objectives of this final project are to enable students to explain the need to

coordinate and develop an understanding of coherent working relations among

various industry players and to improve the communication channels. Besides,

students also will be able to justify the feasibility of a development and improve the

proposal to serve the purpose of the development.


My Site Proposal

As my site is at the center of the residential area, so I would like to propose an

Multipurpose Indoor Sports Centre building at this empty land as I’ve shown at

the earlier pages. There have a damages playground, damages futsal and badminton

court at the site. When I went to the site visit, I realized the site is surrounded by a

big residential area consists of middle class and elite residential area. Plus, when I

analyzed the site, there is not much place for the residents to chill unless chilling in

restaurants or café.

Based on all the observation and analysis been made, why not we build a

Multipurpose Indoor Sports Centre on this unusable land. In other hand, we can

improvise the damages playground and install a new bench around the place. So that,

the center of this residential area is suitable for all ages residents.

In addition, I propose to demolish the existing futsal and badminton court and

we transfer the court inside the Sports Centre. So there will have extra space on the

land which we can use for other purposes.

Not to forget, the concept of my proposal is to connecting people in a healthy

way. The proposal I proposed is all for the good of the residents in the SS19. The

concept of my building is environmental friendly and after the construction

completed, at every floor we will make sure there is a recycle bin.


The Benefits and Impacts of My Multipurpose Indoor Sports Centre

To Attract People

With the unique building design concept, it will attract people to try something new. As

example, they will no more chilling at the café or restaurant because this place is much

more attractive to chill in.

To Change People’s Mindset

With the concept of the proposal, it will give awareness to the people having a healthy

lifestyle is not really burden because in this place, we will make sure that everybody will

have fun and will boost the enthusiasm to people.

Giving Motivation

The fun and attractive design will give a positive vibes to the people of being healthy. In

building has a café and all the food served is based on the healthy menu. This also will

create the mood of having a good and healthy lifestyle.

Attracting the Y-Generation

With the concept I proposed, I believe this will attracting the Y-Generation to start

connecting and chilling in different way. They will decrease using their time to do

unnecessary activity and fill their time in this building which will make them sweat.

Connecting People

Based on my observation, the residents is less connecting to each other. So, with this

proposal I am very sure the residents will have a new friend after this. The improvise

playground with benches will make the mothers in the neighborhood bring their children

to play in the evening while the teenagers playing inside the Sport Centre.

Working Opportunities

Apart of having a healthy lifestyle, this place will offer jobs opportunity to the residents.

Such as, waiters or waitress will be needed to run the café, persons who will control and

manage the maintenance of the building and persons who will be incharged of the

cleanliness of the building.


Sketches of the Plan Proposal

GROUND FLOOR:

FIRST FLOOR :

LEGEND:

Sports Hall

Toilet

Changing Room

Restricted Area/ Staff

. Only

Locker

Café’s Counter

Sauna

Dancing Studio

Gym

Female

Male M

F


The Building Proposal

This Sport Centre is a 2-storey building which consist indoors and outdoors sports. The

concept of the building is to connecting people in a healthy way. For the outdoor sports, it is located

at the ground floor. At the ground floor, I propose that the building needs to have 2 entrances and 2

emergency exits. The main entrance is at the east of the building and at the center will be the second

entrance while the third exit which is at the west of the building will be the emergency exit.

Meanwhile the forth exit will be at besides of the female’s toilet. Infront of the main entrance, there

is a lounge area and also reception counter. All the process such as booking and paying must go

through the reception counter.

We have two sports hall at the ground floor. In the Sports Hall 1, there are 2 futsal

courts and a basketball court. For every court, it will have the net to cover all the court to avoid the

ball go outside the court. There also will have a long bench and table in between every court.

Besides that, in the sports hall 2, there are 2 badminton courts and 2 tennis courts. In this second

hall, there will be long benches around the hall.

For the customer safety, there are 2 fire extinguishers located at the west and the center

of the building and another 2 fire extinguishers at the First Floor. Furthermore, there are 2 first aid

boxes at each of the sports hall and another 1 is located infront of the gym. To make sure the air

circulating well, there are air ventilation fans will be installed in each of the sport halls.

Meanwhile, at the first floor, there have a small café, gym, dancing studio, and sauna.

The concept of the café is Fun and Healthy. The menu serves are all healthy foods. Apart from that,

the interesting part of this café is we can choose any of unique and fun board game while enjoying

our meal. There are 2 ping pong tables outside of the café. Customer can play with no charges

needed. Both floors, there is a changing room and a toilet for both female and male. In the changing

room, there will be showers, dressing bars, big mirrors and of course benches. For the sauna also we

have 2 rooms. Each is for female and male sauna. In addition, the dancing room is not specific for

dancing activity only. We can have a yoga class or zumba class in particular day to make full use of

the place. By this activity, it will attract ‘Mothers Community’ to join the class and together moving

to a better phase of life as being healthy and fit.


Here is my other proposal regarding the entrance fees. For the residential residents, we

can give them discount price or membership. By this way, the objectives of this proposal will come

true. If they have privilege to enter to this place, they will like it and they will enjoy it. Hence, it

will give another reason to the people to buy house in this residential area. I could say this is also a

part of investment. All I see is a good outcome by this proposal.

The Idea Concept

Futsal Court Plan:

-The floor using Indoor Bounceback

...type of flooring

- The net using PE plastic material.

Tennis Court Plan:

- The flooring using the clay.

- It has a limited life span.


Basketball Court:

The court size, 29m x 15m.

- The floor use the multipurpose

………plastic flooring

Badminton Court:

- The court surface is made of rubber .

…. carpet and acryl coats

- Badminton net can be made of fine

……….. cord of dark color and even thickness

- The mesh is 18 mm.


The Changing Room

Dancing Studio

- Actually it is a multipurpose studio.

- Also can use as a yoga class and zumba class.

- Full mirror will be installed in this studio

- The floor used portable dance floor

The Café

Example of

ping pong table

at the café.

-A rack to place the board game.


Professions Needed in Constructing the Building

Pre-Construction

Architect – An architect has the power to design a building because they have the knowledge in the

art and science of the building designs. They also are the one who designs the concept of a building.

So, for the pre-construction, the architects need to draw and sketches the plan of the building.

Structural Engineer – After the architects do their work, SE will continue with the design process.

SE starts to design the structural of the building such as beam, columns and foundation. SE also will

determine the size of the thickness span and depth of the structural member and the quality, quantity

of reinforcements. SE decides on the quality and type of materials used for structural members and

the required concrete strength. SE also is required to design the roof trusses for a building.

During Construction

Quantity Surveyor – A QS is a professional profession in constructed industry who is specialized

in estimating the cost of the project. QS is needed from the early stages of the construction until the

final of the project. They also need to make sure everything is working on time and everything

should follow the budget. As a QS also they are required to prepare the insurance replacement

estimates for all the buildings.

Contractor/ The Builder – Responsible to supply all the materials, labors, equipment and tools

needed in the construction site. The contractor analyzes the buildability and the maintainability of

the buildings by studied the drawing of the product information, schedules and specification.

Post Construction

Building Service Engineer – Building service engineer is handled by the Mechanical and Electric

Engineer. The role of the M&E engineer is to make sure the sustainability and energy demand of

the building. They also design and the development of electric systems in the building based on the

power consumption for safety and energy sustaining operation of building, construction and

operation of Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) System.


The Specialist Consultant – to build a Sport Centre building, we need a specialist in order to

consult us to do the right thing. For this project, we need someone who is specialize in how big the

sports hall should be, how much the area needed in between courts, what materials we should use in

order to design each court and the width and the length of the court. Everything is consult by that

person. We cannot simply use any materials we want or just follow other people without asking for

any consultation from specialist because it might gone wrong later.

Interior Designer – Interior Designer also is important profession in order to build a building. This

is because without interior designer, the building will not be attractive. The role of ID is to design

the interior part of the building following the concept given. With a beautiful interior design, people

will love the place and it will be an attraction to the people.


Conclusion

At the end of the project, I learnt so many new things. As the objective of this project is to

enable students to understand on how to work in a group, I think I already achieved the objective. I

learnt how to documenting documents, finding information and I know how to make research to

find for information. Besides that, I also learnt that every task given to student is for our own good

no matter on how tough that assignment was. We also need to schedule our time to do our

assignment to avoid last minute work.

Last but not least, from the assignments given, I can appreciate the value of team work.

Because without our partner, we might not have a good outcomes if we don’t team up.


FINAL PROJECT: PROPOSAL 2

DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL OF

INDOOR RECREATIONAL CENTRE

PANDEMONIUM

Name : Muhammad Zayd Khairil Anwar

Student ID : 0323394

Tutor : Pn. Hasmanira Mokhtar


THE PROJECT

PLANNING AND CLIENT EVALUATION

After thorough evaluation and brainstorming based on the advantages, disadvantages,

multiple parties’ effected and natural features of the site, we decided to focus the purpose of this

building to be a:

RECREATIONAL AREA

From this construction, we observed and evaluated the site location and its surrounding areas and

pin pointed the scarcity of some facilities. Since it was a residential area, there would be many

families living there. In other hindsight, there was a school nearby as well; hence, the target

customers may not be restricted to just families of the residential area, but also to students from the

school. Hence my epiphany, there was a large scarcity of recreational areas nearby this area

providing necessary facilities.

Through the construction of this recreational area, students and families may come here to perform

recreational activities such as exercising or meditating. Students also may not travel far to play

sports and this is also easier for their parents as it is not hard in finding the facility as it is nearby the

school.

Through much analysis and further brainstorming, I investigated the multiple varieties of ides and

concepts that might possibly be implemented on this empty space that will solve the issues of this

area and what it is lacking. Through investigation also I needed to brainstorm a proper proposition

that will interest and benefit the clients of our project.

Lack of recreational space: Though provided with a playground, it is mostly run down and rusty

which may prove dangerous to users.

Ideal place to build a recreational center: Due to the surrounding areas being mostly residential,

this center would be very useful to the families and residents living in around and in the area. This

area is also middle to upper middle class residents; hence they would not be cheap in expenses

towards physical activities.

Easy to find and access: Due to the center being located beside a main road, it is very easy to find

and citizens or tourists seeking to find this center.


CONCEPT CREATION

The most successful recreational buildings are built by constant maintenance and high quality

facilities and utilities. As u maintain the facilities, maintain a clean environment and using only

high to medium quality goods, the progression of the recreational building will slowly gain a

reputation and will also slowly gain more and more customers. A recreational building should be

safe, comfortable and unique furthermore it must be efficient to satisfy the customers coming in and

out of the building.

PROJECT CONCEPT

MOTIVATIONAL

The concept focuses on motivational and excitement in the site. This concept brings people into a

motivational, energetic and high self-confidence environment. This can be a place where people are

presented to and placed in a motivational environment of self-progress, rewards and drive. Sure a

few motivation posters may motivate some people who actually pay attention to their surroundings,

but to go in depth and to focus more on the customers, specific colours are used to paint the

surroundings of this center, and I also implemented a few more systems to this concept such as

progress emphasis, emotions, formation of groups and respect.

Progress Emphasis: Customers may come in and out as they please, but time to time there would

be experienced sportsman or sportswoman coming in to teach. Through these practices and training,

customers may see where they stand in the passion they hold. As they progress through training,

their drive increases to become better at what they love. This creates a positive energy around said

person, as they know they can achieve higher, in comparison to just every day-to-day sports

activities without any specific goals.

Emotions: Emotions are the core of a person. Emotions are focused in this center. Motivational

colours such as green; a strong motivational colour, it represents comfort, belonging and friendship

and can also act as therapy towards the customers. Other than that, red is also a motivational colour

that will be implemented as red is a very intense colour that symbolizes power and control,

expertise and mastery which can also be represented by the God of War, Ares from Greek

Mythology. Finally, the colour blue will also be implemented as it represents growth, creation and

freedom, which can in turn motivate change in the hearts of the customers.

Formation of Groups: No one is successful on their own, formation of groups can be a good way

to exchange tips or motivate one another. Formation of groups can also form competition and

increase the competitiveness in the hearts of customers. This can act as a motivator as people wish

to beat their competitors and become the best of the best.


Respect: People may succeed to the highest tier known to man. But without respect towards one

another, it means nothing. Motivation is the father of this concept, but respect is the mother focused

in this center. All customers must respect other customers and also the workers.

RELAXING AND COMFORTABLE

Relaxation and comfortableness can also, in actually, be another factor of motivation. However, for

this project it shall remain another concept in its entirety. Relaxation and Comfort should be another

concept due to its important role in shaping the environment of the center. A way to practice

comfort and relaxation is to have a very spacious environment to clear the customers mind and to

remove all clutter from the environment.

PANDEMONIUM is the name we have decided in calling our recreational area.

Pandemonium is a one-story building.


AREAS

THE FUTSAL COURT

The futsal court will be the main attraction of this recreational area. It will be located in the left

wing of the building. The futsal court will be fully equipped with goals; goal nets and futsal balls

will be provided if the customers ask. However, a deposit would be required from the customers as

to ensure the ball does not meet any damage or does not get lost. Using futsal rules, no shoes with

studs will be allowed on the playing field as the court surface might get damaged. Customers are

also free to use this court for tournaments, for a fee. Due to the specific size of the center, only three

Futsal courts will be available and booking are required to play on the court. Booking can be made

through e-mail, contacting the management center or going to the reception area. The changing

rooms and toilets will be located on the right side of the futsal court as it is nearer to the entrance to

the wing, this can allow players to easily go in and out after they have done changing.


THE BASKETBALL COURT

The basketball court will be available to those interested in playing basketball. It will be located in

the right wing of the building. The basketball court will be equipped with hoops with nets. Same as

the futsal court, a ball will be provided to the customers and as usual a deposit is required. There

will be 2 basketball courts. Bookings can be made, but free play is recommended. The toilet and

changing room for the basketball court will be located on the left of the hall. The toilets and

changing room will be in the center of the hall. This will not be easier for people coming in and out,

but it would be easier for players as it is in the middle of both courts.


PINGPONG AREA

The ping pong area however, it’s a bit special, it is located in between the right wing and left wing.

It is a portable table and is folded when not in use. Customers are required to go to the reception

and request the key from the receptionist and if need be, a Ping-Pong ball and 4 paddles. The Ping-

Pong area is a very spacious area and can be turned into lounging area as chairs are provided. In the

ping pong area also, there will be a foosball table located at the right of the room, this foosball table

is totally free but will be closely monitored by a facilitator to ensure the foosball table is not

damaged and players play with the proper rules.


IMPACTS

GOOD

Through this project, residents may find working opportunities, this can increase the experience of

nearby citizens in human recourses. Another good impact is the effortlessness of trying to reach this

area as residents can simply walk to the center. Therefore residents don’t have to drive all the way

to other parts of Subang Jaya to use sports facilities. Furthermore, the building of Pandemonium can

unite the residents as they have a single point of meeting. Neighbors can find an escape from work

and play together with other residents and bond together. Towards the younger audience, this can

keep the teenagers and kids off the streets. Kids have sports to play instead of loitering around the

residential area.

BAD

Though there are many good impacts of this building, there are many bad effects also. One of the

bad effects is congested traffic. The incoming and outgoing traffic may cause traffic jams around

the residential area. This is a problem to residents going to work, parents sending their children or

simply going out for lunch or dinner. Due to the fact that the building does not provide a parking

space, non-residents will park and block the roads around the residential area. Another bad impact

of building this new facility is pollution. Adding this new building to this community boosts up the

air and water pollution to the system. Its undoubtedly true as the building needs to flow the waste

out of the system, hence, polluting the waters around the residential area.

PROJECT MANAGEMENT

PROFESSIONS INVOLVED

1. Contractor

2. Architect

3. Landscape Architect

4. Quantity Surveyor

5. Civil and Structural Engineer

6. Mechanical and Electrical Engineer

7. Sports Psychologist


CONTRACTOR

Contractors are responsible for overseeing construction on structures and buildings furthermore

they help to organize and manage all aspects, materials and situations on a building site. This

profession is leaned more towards people who are detail-oriented and finds enjoyment on

construction sites. However, this enjoyment does not make them afraid to get their hands dirty. The

main duty of a contractor is to ensure the building is built within the time limit and within the

budget given by other parties. Main contractors, the head of the site, do not usually do the heavy

lifting themselves as they have other teams of subcontractors doing the work whilst being

monitored by them. Contractors are key to the building of this center as it would be nearly

impossible for this building to be built without the help of contractors.

ARCHITECT

An Architect is responsible in forming and shaping the building based on the clients needs and

based on the creativity of the architects themselves. They shape and make the clients imaginations

into reality. Architects are very creative, however there are still building and safety regulations they

must follow in order to shape the clients needs. Meeting up with clients are very important to

establish requirements and discuss detailed design proposals as the client may change their mind

from time to time. Architects are the head of the project team, they are the leader of the team of

professionals who will work on this stage of the project such as engineers, designers, lawyers and

financial advisors.

During the documentation phase, the architects are suppose to produce designs, detailed drawings,

with the aid of programs, test the feasibility and the suitability of the design that they have created

whilst working within the client’s requirements, budget and regulations. Once the designs are

complete and tested, another set of documents must be produced. These documents are construction

documents, which translate the design into instructions and technical specifications. These

documents act as a reference for contractors and construction parties involved in the construction of

the building. Once the project reaches the construction stage, the architect needs to be involved in

site visits and meetings. They must oversee the construction and deal with any problems that might

arise.


LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT

With many similarities towards the architect, the landscape architects handle the landscape more

than the building itself. Before construction, the landscape architects must research on the project,

including the factors on the site and referencing the design of variety of projects including urban

regeneration schemes, pedestrian schemes, road or retail schemes and maintaining the natural

beauty of the site. Landscape architects must meet the general requirements of the client with the

restriction of following the impact and effects on the natural status of the area. Landscape architects

also need to seek and take into account the opinions of residents and other people to ensure all and

not just one party feels the comfort of the area. After thorough research and consultation, the

landscape architect must accurately prepare and present a detailed plan and conduct preliminary

studies of the site. The presentation will be presented to the client and negotiation and final designs

will be discussed. Once everything is finalized, the landscape architect must choose a contractor to

build the landscape with the design finalized. The landscape architect must also, during this stage,

contact manufacturers and suppliers for materials to build the landscape. These people must be

coordinated and contacted by the Landscape Architect during pre-construction. Once the

construction starts, the landscape architect must visit and ensure the landscape set and being built

by the contractors meet the deadline, with the option of communicating and cooperating with other

professions involved in the project. Once it is finished, landscape architects must maintain the

landscape for a certain amount of time.

QUANTITY SURVEYOR

A quantity surveyor must manage all the costs relating to the building and civil engineer projects.

They must calculate the costs from the initial calculations and speculations, to the final figures

before finalization is determined.

Quantity Surveyors must minimize the cost of a project whilst also providing the most efficient

tactics that will also enhance the value of the project. This is also with the consideration of the

specified statutory building regulations, which the quantity surveyor must follow and understand.

When the project starts construction, the quantity surveyor must keep track of any variations to the

contract that may affect the costs and create a report to show profitability.


CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEER

Structural engineers are primarily concerned with designing aesthetically pleasing buildings and

structures that are safe and capable of withstanding the elements to which they will be exposed.

MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEER

Mechanical engineers provide efficient solutions to the development of processes and products,

ranging from small component designs to extremely large plant, machinery or vehicles.

They can work on all stages of a product, from research and development to design and

manufacture, through to installation and final commissioning.

Most industries rely on a form of mechanical systems and mechanical engineering is thought to be

one of the most diverse of all engineering disciplines. Due to this, there are employment

opportunities in a wide range of sectors, including Manufacturing, Power, Construction and

Medical. Mechanical engineers can be involved in the management of people and resources, as well

as the development and use of new materials and technologies.

SPORTS PSYCHOLOGIST

Sport psychology is an interdisciplinary science that draws on knowledge from many related fields

including biomechanics, physiology, kinesiology and psychology. It involves the study of how

psychological factors affect performance and how participation in sport and exercise affect

psychological and physical factors. During the construction period, other professions may use the

consultation of the sports psychologist to influence their decisions. This psychologist may provide

important details in building the center, as they are well informed in the sports field. Comfort can be

furthermore reached with the aid of the Sports Psychologist.

Ici- final project

Business