IAEA Perspectives and Programme on Nuclear Knowledge Management Third International Conference on Nuclear Knowledge Management – Challenges and Approaches (November 7-11, 2016) John de Grosbois Section Head, Nuclear Knowledge Management Planning, Information and Knowledge Management Division Department of Nuclear Energy, IAEA
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IAEA Perspectives and Programme on
Nuclear Knowledge Management
Third International Conference on Nuclear Knowledge Management –
Challenges and Approaches (November 7-11, 2016)
John de Grosbois
Section Head, Nuclear Knowledge Management
Planning, Information and Knowledge Management Division
Department of Nuclear Energy, IAEA
What is “Nuclear” Knowledge
Management ?
Is it mostly about
managing our
specialized nuclear
Technology and
knowledge?
Is it just knowledge
management
applied to the
nuclear sector?
or
?
Do we all look at KM the same way…?
Different perspectives and the
need for an integrated view
KM practitioner perspective
(methods and tools)
Business processes
and work-flow
Perspective of KM
KM focused on
fundamental knowledge
Nuclear Technology
Very long timelines
Complex and expensive
Multi-disciplinary
Competing objectives
Inherent risks
Many stakeholders
Why is NKM needed?
Why is it challenging?
Lifecycle Threats to
Knowledge
Nuclear Knowledge
Economic cycles
Organizational lifecycles
Technology lifecycles
Project lifecycles
Employee lifecycles
Facility lifecycles
Life-cycle Phase
Sco
pe o
f Conce
rn
Nuclear Knowledge Management
Focus Areas & Scope
Txt
Txt
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Pe
op
le
Pro
ce
sse
s
Te
ch
no
log
y
Individual Expert Level
National and Int’l Level
Organizational Level
Underlying Knowledge Processes
Knowledge
Acquisition &
Adoption
Knowledge
Generation &
Validation
Knowledge
Retention &
Storage
Knowledge
Transfer &
Sharing
Knowledge
Utilization or
Application
KM is like a big telescope
Technology
& Plant
Systems
Lens
Business
Processes
Lens
Management
System
Lens Organizational
Culture Lens
• Direction
• Focus
Beholder
Knowledge
Management
Lens
What to look at?
Knowledge
domain
What’s
missing,
weak?
What’s
critical?
Is it
sustainable?
Is depth,
coverage
OK?
Is it
aligned?
What’s
at risk?
Changing
needs?
What’s
important
?
Fukushima Report: 2 Key
Highlights…
• In order to promote and strengthen safety culture,
individuals and organizations need to continuously
challenge or re-examine the prevailing assumptions about
nuclear safety and the implications of decisions and actions
that could affect nuclear safety.
• A systemic approach to safety needs to consider the
interactions between human, organizational and technical
factors. This approach needs to be taken through the entire
life cycle of nuclear installations.
Quality
Control
Quality
Assurance
Total Quality
Management
Time
Safe
ty &
Per
form
an
ce
Integrated
Management
System
Safety Culture
Knowledge
Management
Risk-Informed
Decision Making
Human
Performance
Management
Systematic
Approach to
Training
Learning
From Operating
Experience
Evolution of Management Approaches
Human Resources
Management
Safety
Management
Knowledge Hoarding
Culture
Knowledge Sharing
Culture
Basic
KM
(mostly r
eactive)
Ad
va
nce
d K
M
(mostly p
roactive)
Level 2
“Systemic”
(KM is embedded in
management
systems)
Level 1
“Programmatic”
(KM coordinated
organization-wide)
NKM Maturity Model
Level 0
“Ad hoc”
(KM as localized
initiatives only)
IAEA NKM Programme
• Established in 2001
• Increase Member State awareness and
understanding of risks and challenges of KM in the