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Healthy Youth, Healthy Future: MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents
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Healthy Youth, Healthy Future: MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Jan 05, 2016

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Healthy Youth, Healthy Future: MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents. MCH 2010 Children and Adolescent Priority Needs. Improve behavioral / mental health Reduce overweight Reduce injury and death Additional Focus Issues: Reduce teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Healthy Youth, Healthy Future: MCH Needs Assessment for

Children and Adolescents

Page 2: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

MCH 2010 Children and Adolescent Priority Needs

Improve behavioral / mental health Reduce overweight Reduce injury and death

Additional Focus Issues:– Reduce teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases– Improve oral health– Improve asthma diagnosis and treatment

Page 3: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Percent Children by Age Group

Census. American Community Survey 2007

Under 5 28.0%

10 to 14 27.3%

5 to 9 27.2%

15 to 17 17.5%

Page 4: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Urban74.9%

Rural22.5%

Frontier2.6%

Percent Children Urban

Census. American Community Survey 2007

Page 5: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

White86.9%

Native American

1.5%

Black9.0%

Asian / Pacific

Islander2.6%

Racial Identity of Children

Census. American Community Survey 2007

Page 6: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Ethnic Identity of Children

U.S. Census. American Community Survey (ACS), Kansas, 2007.

Percent HispanicPercent Hispanic

13.7%

10.7%

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16%

2008

2002

Yea

r

Percent of Population

Page 7: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Married Couple

73%

Female Householder

20%

Male Householder

7%

Kansas Family Structure

U.S. Census. American Community Survey (ACS), Kansas, 2007.

Page 8: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

56%

15%

6%

28%

64%

8%

14%

7%2%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

All Children Children in Poverty

Other

Uninsured

Medicaid

Individual

Employer

Insurance Type in Kansas Children

U.S. Census. Current Populations Survey (CPS), Kansas. 2007

Page 9: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Poverty Level of Kansas Children

U.S. Census. CPS Kansas 2007 and ACS Kansas 2005-2007

40.1%

17.4%

6.0%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%

Under 200%

Under 100%

Under 50%

Fed

eral

Po

vert

y L

evel

Percent of Population

Page 10: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Children Below Poverty by Age Group

US Census, American Community Survey 2004 & 2008

Page 11: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Percent of Population 5-17 Linguistically Isolated in KS

U.S. Census. ACS Kansas 2005-2007

0.1

0.3

0.2

2.7

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

other

Asian/Pacific Island

Indo-European

Spanish

Page 12: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Overall Health Good

HRSA. National Survey of Child Health 2007

Percent of parents who rated their child’s Percent of parents who rated their child’s overall health as good or excellentoverall health as good or excellent

Page 13: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Oral Health Good

Percent of parents who rated their child’s oral Percent of parents who rated their child’s oral health as good or excellenthealth as good or excellent

HRSA. National Survey of Child Health 2007

Page 14: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

KS Childhood Immunizations

CDC. National Immunization Survey 2008

Percent of children (19-35 months) that receive DTP, polio, MCV, HepB, and HIB

Page 15: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Adolescent Obesity

HRSA. National Survey of Child Health 2007

Percent of adolescents (10-17 years) that are

overweight or obese

Page 16: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Childhood Obesity

KDHE. WIC Pediatric Nutrition Surveillance System

Percent of WIC children (2-5 years) that are over 85% for BMI

Page 17: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Nonfatal Injuries by Age Group

CDC. WISQARS. 2005

KS 149.9

KS 300.4

KS 463.4

US 286.1

US 225.9

US 484

0 100 200 300 400 500

0-4

5-14

15-24

Ag

e G

rou

p

Rate per 100,000

Rate of all nonfatal hospitalizations for nonfatal injuries by age group

Page 18: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Motor Vehicle Accidents

Percent of children (0-17 years) involved in motor vehicle accidents with improperly applied

or lack of restraints

US DOT. FARS. 2008

Page 19: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Fatal Injury Hospitalizations

CDC. WISQARS 2003-2006

14.5

3.8

2.2

0.4

17.0

2.6 2.5

0.30.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

Unintentional Violence Related Suicide Undetermined

Cause

Rat

e p

er 1

00,0

00

US

KS

Page 20: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Deaths of Children (0-15) by Race/Ethnicity

KDHE. 2008 Annual Vital Statistics Summary

Page 21: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Child Abuse/Neglect

KS, 3.3

US, 43

US, 10.6

KS, 45.1

0 10 20 30 40 50

referrals

victims

Rate per 10,000

HRSA. Abuse and Neglect data 2007.

Page 22: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Adolescent Dating Related Violence

CDC. YRBSS 2007.

KS, 8.3

US, 9.9

US, 7.8

KS, 10.1

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

PhysicallyAbused by

Partner

PhysicallyCoerced into

Sex

Percent of Population

Page 23: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Adolescent Sexual Activity

US, 14.9

KS, 15.4

KS, 45

US, 47.8

0 10 20 30 40 50

At least 4sexual

partners

Ever hadSexual

Intercourse

Percent of Population

CDC. YRBSS 2007.

Page 24: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Teenage Pregnancy

KDHE. Annual Vital Statistics Summary 2002, 2008.

Rate of Teenage Pregnancy (15-19 years old) per 1,000 Female Teenagers

KS 2002; 60.7

KS 2008; 55

0 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64

Rate per 1,000

Page 25: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Female Adolescent STD

KDHE. STD. STD Annual summary 2002, 2008.

Rate per 1,000 women aged 15 -19 years with a reported case of Chlamydia

KS 2002; 22.4

KS 2008; 28.5

0 5 10 15 20 25 30

Rate per 1,000

Page 26: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Adolescent Drug Use Prior to Sex

CDC. YRBSS 2007.

Percent of Adolescents who self-reported drugs were used prior to sexual intercourse

Page 27: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Driving Under Influence

CDC. YRBSS 2007.

Percent of Adolescents who self-reported driving under the influence of alcohol

Page 28: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Adolescent Tobacco Use

CDC. YRBSS 2007.

Page 29: Healthy Youth, Healthy Future:   MCH Needs Assessment for Children and Adolescents

Questions?