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Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM), 30 th Sep. - 1 st Oct. 2013 Barcelona, Spain Eng. Mohammed Bany-Mustafa
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Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

May 25, 2020

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Page 1: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Integrated Water Resources

Management: Programs and Plans

Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM),

30th Sep. - 1st Oct. 2013Barcelona, Spain

Eng. Mohammed Bany-Mustafa

Page 2: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

Integrated Planning process flow chart

Page 3: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources
Page 4: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

Policy Framework Hierarchy

M& EImplementationLeaderContentExample

PMGovernment , PS,

NGO’s, ….

H. M. the

King

Initiatives“KuLuna Al- Ardon”

National Agenda

2005-2015

Policy

MWIMWIRoyal

Committee

Directions &

Vision

National Water

Strategy

2008-2022

Strategy

MOPIC

Impact

Assessment

Line MinistriesMOPICOngoing

Planned

Programs

Executive program

(2007-2009)

(2010-2012)

Plan

PMUWAJMWIProjectsWater Supply For

Middle Governorate

Program

PMUWAJWAJActivitiesWater Supply In

Amman

Project

Page 5: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

Water Sector Policies and KPI’s (2010-2012)

Target

2012

Recent

value

Base line

2006

KPI’sPolicies

Developing Unconventional water

resources

Upgrading Water Supply and

distribution systems for Domestics,

industrial, commercial, and

agriculture purposes

Upgrading Sanitation Services

Toward Decentralization and more

Private Sector involvement in the

water sector

Page 6: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

IWRM Vision

Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) provides anintegrated, multiple-use approach to water development andmanagement. When linked to the MDG, this will help advanceprogress on five of the eight millennium Development Goals:

� Goal 1 to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger;

� Goal 2 to achieve universal primary education;

� Goal 3 to promote gender equality and empower women;

� Goal 4 to reduce child mortality, and

� Goal 7 to ensure environmental sustainability

(IWMI, IRC, Water Policy Briefing, Issue 18, 2006) .

Page 7: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

Jordan’s IWRM (as all water management plans) is built on three

main governance aspects:

1. Enabling environment of appropriate policies, strategies andlegislation for sustainable water resources development;

2. Forming the institutional framework to implement suchpolicies and strategies; and

3. Creating the management instruments to enable theinstitutions to perform their tasks.

Integrating all the above elements together on a national acceptable

level forms an IWRM plan.

Page 8: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

In its development the national IWRM plan, the following were insured and

elaborated:

1. Political Commitment,

2. Strategic Vision,

3. Development of Water Vision,

4. Scheme for Mobilization of Resources,

5. Stakeholder Participation,

6. Water Management Strategy Options,

7. IWRM plan preparation scheme and approvals by all stakeholders,and

8. Development of the expected outputs

Page 9: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

� Jordan has went ahead towards the development of

national IWRM plans. Thus, the country would need

more assistance and support in implementation of its

IWRM plan rather than the development process.

� The country has two main plans that represent the main

guidance for IWRM planning in Jordan, mainly:

1. Water for life “Water Strategy & Water Policies in Jordan” 2008-

2022; and

1. “The National Water Master Plan” 2004 currently under review to be

updated.

Page 10: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

Jordan implements a framework for broad stakeholder participation, public

private partnership for water supply and sanitation in pilot areas, Examples are:

� The experience with public private partnerships in the operation and maintenance of the water supply and sanitation systems in Amman (LEMA in past and MIYAHUNA now). AQAPA WATER COMPANY where cost recovery would top 100%)

� The start of management contracts in the Northern region (the governorates of Irbid, Jarash, Ajloun, and Mafraq)

� South Governorate Outsourcing (collection and billing)

� Al Samra WWTP, BOT (WW effluent quality is according to the Jordanian Standards and discharge is sold to farmers)

� Twelve Contracts between Jordan Valley Authority and Water users association to manage water distribution among the farmers in the Jordan Valley, Al Azraq Oasis. This approach is under development to applied in the highland areas

� Jordan Valley Authority outsource an PS Company (Replacing Irrigations Network and pumps, Managing Irrigation Activities)

� DISI Water Conveyance Project, and

� Jordan Red Sea Project (Desalination).

� The above examples would lead to improving revenue generation and enhancing operation efficiencies, as well as improving water demand management

� Towards increasing the involvement of the private sector the government is in the process of approving the private public partnership law which controls the involvement and participation of the private sector in all development sectors with an emphasis on the water sector.

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Jordan is also implementing a major Water Demand Management (WDM) project

aiming at institutionalizing WDM in all systems deals with the water management in the

Country. The most recent examples are the development of a water demand management

action plans for four major ministries in Jordan, namely; the Ministries of:

• Environment ,(Inclusion of WDM in EIA, Licensing, EA, and Inspection processes, and the use of the Jordan Environment Fund for WDM and Cleaner production Tools)

• Public works and Housing (the use of water efficiency measures in the building codes, and the reuse of Grey water and treated wastewater in the housing projects)

• Tourism (Use of water conservation measures and tools in the classification of Hotels and restaurants, incentives program for water conservation, and reuse of Grey water and treated wastewater)

• Industry and Trade (Incentives programs for water conservation and cleaner production in industry, soft loan and financing programs and schemes)

Page 12: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Integrated Water Resources Management ... · Integrated Water Resources Management: Programs and Plans Indicators related to Integrated Water Resources

Jordan needs towards upgrading the IWRM:

1. Policy dialogue at the National Level

2. Policy dialogue related to shared water resources management and Regional water rights;

3. Adaptation to climate change

4. Integrating Social Dimension into WMP

5. Water demand management tools;

6. Gender mainstreaming in IWRM

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