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Page 1: Football (1)
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Football started at a Rugby boy's school in England in 1823. Princeton University students played a game called Ballown. In both games players used both their feet and hands to advance the ball. Organized football began in high schools in the early 1860's. Colleges also started in the late 1860's. They played with 25 players on each team. Rutgers and Princeton played a game called football but they played it more like soccer than football

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The Origins of FootballThe Origins of Football It is believed that the first form of football It is believed that the first form of football

was played over 3000 years ago in Mexico.was played over 3000 years ago in Mexico. In China and Japan football was a ritual In China and Japan football was a ritual

game of kick-up.game of kick-up. The Romans played a game of football The Romans played a game of football

involving 4 lines, this could be the origins of involving 4 lines, this could be the origins of goalkeepers, defence, midfield and goalkeepers, defence, midfield and forwards.forwards.

When the Romans left Britain many ball When the Romans left Britain many ball games were being played(mob/folk games). games were being played(mob/folk games).

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What do you do in football?

It is a game about gaining yards as much as it is about scoring points. When two teams go onto a football field, both are battling for every inch it can take from the other. Each team wants to defend the field that is behind it and invade the field in front of it. They want to gain enough ground to score a touchdown or field goal.

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Mob Football Cont…Mob Football Cont…

Local authorities and royals tried to stop mob Local authorities and royals tried to stop mob football being played, due to it being too violent football being played, due to it being too violent and even causing deaths. For example:and even causing deaths. For example:-In 1314 King Edward II banned football in London -In 1314 King Edward II banned football in London due to the noise in the city from the hustle of the due to the noise in the city from the hustle of the game.game.- Henry V and VIII waged war against it, as it - Henry V and VIII waged war against it, as it distracted young gentlemen from their archery.distracted young gentlemen from their archery.

Despite their efforts, they were never able to stop Despite their efforts, they were never able to stop mob football from being played.mob football from being played.

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Rural mob football

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Football in Public SchoolsFootball in Public Schools

Public School football derived from mob games and was Public School football derived from mob games and was violent with minimal rules. The boys played in their free violent with minimal rules. The boys played in their free time using the facilities available.(Stage One - Barbarian)time using the facilities available.(Stage One - Barbarian)

Different schools developed their own games e.g. Harrow Different schools developed their own games e.g. Harrow had a kicking game, Rugby handled and ran with the ball had a kicking game, Rugby handled and ran with the ball and Eton had the Wall game. In stage two (Arnoldian) and Eton had the Wall game. In stage two (Arnoldian) games were used to control the boys and they became games were used to control the boys and they became more orderly. Muscular Christianity & Social control.more orderly. Muscular Christianity & Social control.

In stage three (Athleticism) rules were developed further In stage three (Athleticism) rules were developed further due to the ‘Oxbridge melting pot’. Cambridge Rules - 1st due to the ‘Oxbridge melting pot’. Cambridge Rules - 1st written code.written code.

1863 Public School Old Boys set up The Football 1863 Public School Old Boys set up The Football Association (Soccer). Association (Soccer).

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Association FootballAssociation Football In the late 1800’s the number of football teams In the late 1800’s the number of football teams

increased and the level of support increased in increased and the level of support increased in Britain. Factory Act 1867 introduced Saturday half Britain. Factory Act 1867 introduced Saturday half day.Teams from Factories, Pubs etc developed day.Teams from Factories, Pubs etc developed and the working class could play or be spectators.and the working class could play or be spectators.

Permanent grounds, transport and publicity Permanent grounds, transport and publicity increased the popularity of the game.increased the popularity of the game.

With money coming from supporters, clubs were With money coming from supporters, clubs were able to pay players to play, which gradually able to pay players to play, which gradually changed the face of football from an amateur to changed the face of football from an amateur to professional game, against the wishes of the FA.professional game, against the wishes of the FA.

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Soccer in Europe

As we go forward on the history of soccer timeline, we notice that the game has gradually entered European territory, Europe being the place where modern day soccer will start in several centuries.

Middle age soccer is covered in a combination of myth and historical facts.

One popular form of the game (Mob soccer) involved entire villages or towns and was rather chaotic.

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The Soccer Field

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Cards Yellow card:

indicates caution.

A player who receives 2 Yellow Cards is given a Red Card.

Red card: the player must leave the field and he can’t play the next game.

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A. goalkeeperB. left fullbackC. right fullbackD. center backE. left backF. right backG. left midfieldH. right midfieldI. left forwardJ. center forwardK. right forward

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