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Paanajärvi NP ©Viktor Gritsuk Strengthening the protection of Europe’s wilderness from 2008 to 5% Zoltan Kun, Executive Director PAN Parks Foundation
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Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Nov 10, 2014

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Education

Zoltan Kun

I presented this during the Europarc 2012 annual conference. The presentation has two parts: 1) chronological view of how wilderness protection evolved between 2008 and 2012, 2) what PAN Parks is planning to contribute to wilderness protection in Europe in 2013
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Page 1: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Paanajärvi NP ©Viktor Gritsuk

Strengthening the protection of Europe’s wilderness from 2008 to 5%Zoltan Kun, Executive DirectorPAN Parks Foundation

Page 2: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Soomaa NP © Mati Kose

What happened between 2008-2012

Page 3: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Paanajärvi NP ©Viktor Gritsuk

What happened between 2008-2012

• Civil Society initiated a Resolution on Wilderness• submitted to EC• signed by over 100 organisations including Birdlife, Europarc, IUCN, PAN Parks, WWF

Page 4: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

©iStock/Graeme Purdy

European Parliament special report on wilderness

• adopted on 3 February 2009

• provides a popular mandate as vaste majority approved

• follow-up needed now

What happened between 2008-2012

Page 5: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Majella NP © Barbara Mayer

What happened between 2008-2012

EC Presidency Conference in Prague, May 2009

• adopted the Agenda for Europe’s wilderness with 24 recommendations

• Policy

• Awareness building

• Information needs

• Supporting capacity

Page 6: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Majella NP © Bruno D’Amicis

What happened between 2008-2012

Wilderness Working Group chaired by Europarc

• participants from NGO sector and protected areas

• main focus on developing a wilderness definition

• finalised in April 2012 approved by EC in September

Page 7: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Wilderness definition

A wilderness is an area governed by natural processes. It is composed of native habitats and species, and large enough for the effective ecological functioning of natural processes. It is unmodified or only slightly modified and without intrusive or extractive human activity, settlements, infrastructure or visual disturbance.

Page 8: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Wilderness area

Wild areasToo small to be

wilderness

Other protected areas

All forms of PAs are contributing to biodiversity conservation!

Current stage of natural development (indicated by eg. IUCN category)

Non-intervention (current mgmt practice) intervention

Page 9: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Soomaa NP © Arne Ader

What happened between 2008-2012

EC Presidency Conference on wilderness restoration in Brussels November 2010

• announcing the inclusion of wilderness in EC 2020 Biodiversity Strategy

• announcing the development of a guidance document for N2000 managers

Page 10: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Borjomi-Kharagauli NP © Kote Gabrichidze

The Economic of Wilderness mini-conference in Brussels (European Parliament) on January 2012

• the EP calls on the Commission and Member States to co-operate with local non-governmental organisations to promote the value of wilderness

What happened between 2008-2012

Page 11: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Oulanka NP © Paavo Hamunen

What happened between 2008-2012

EC wilderness guidance document for N2000 sites

• Alterra, Eurosite, PAN Parks

• final draft submitted in March 2012

• final document soon available on EC website

Page 12: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Majella NP © Bruno D’Amicis

What happened between 2008-2012

Wilderness Register to be set as foundation of European Wilderness Preservation System

• Alterra, University of Leeds, PAN Parks

• unique database available on EEA (by Sept 2013)

• currently in consultation phase with preliminary list

Page 13: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Paanajärvi NP ©Viktor Gritsuk

Photo: Simon KertysChamois © Bruno D’Amicis

We are running for WILD10 which is to be organised in Salamanca, Spain in October 2013

What happened between 2008-2012

Page 14: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

PAN Parks contributionsRetezat NP © Andreas Beckmann

Page 15: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Paanajärvi NP ©Viktor Gritsuk

Who we are

Photo: Simon Kertys© Bruno D’Amicis

PAN Parks is the only European-wide organisation focusing on the protection of wilderness areas

Page 16: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Paanajärvi NP ©Viktor Gritsuk

PAN Parks works to protect Europe’s wilderness, the continent’s most undisturbed areas of nature and contributes to implementing the Agenda for Europe’s Wilderness (outputs of Prague conference)

PAN Parks contributions

Page 17: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Paanajärvi NP © Minna Koramo

PAN Parks contributions

Work programme 2013: Linking wilderness to EC policies and priorities in order to ensure proper protection and representation of wilderness within N2000 network

Page 18: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

PAN Parks contributions

Majella NP ©MNP

Linking to EC priorities

• wilderness is part of the 2020 Biodiversity Strategy

• Green Infrastructure / Cohesion policy

• CAP reform discussion

• Financing biodiversity

• PES / Biz & Biodiversity

Page 19: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Borjomi-Kharagauli NP © Konstantin Gabrichidze

Analysing legal protection under the current nature directives

Page 20: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Fulufjället NP © Vitantonio Dell’Orto/exuviaphoto.com

Promoting N2000 guidance document

Page 21: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Peneda-Geres NP © Marcos Veiga

Collecting best-practice for mgmt

Page 22: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Archipelago NP © Janne Görling

Contributing to wilderness register

Page 23: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

‘The Million Project’ provides the framework to organisations working on the protection of wilderness and to more protected areas throughout Europe to join

Protecting 1 million hectares of wilderness by 2015

PAN Parks contributions

Page 24: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

PAN Parks contributions

Page 25: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Borjomi-Kharagauli NP © Kote Gabrichidze

Pro-biodiversity business examples

Wilderness for people – people for wildernessTourism / Finance, investment / Forestry

Page 26: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Fulufjallet NP © Vitantonio Dell’Orto

PAN Parks contributions

Developing research agenda for wilderness

• What the benefits of wilderness protection are

• Joint report with Society for Conservation Biology

• Wilderness Resource Bank

Page 27: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Archipelago NP © Janne Görling

Wilderness Funding Programme

FR event in the House of Lords, Londonspecies protection / training / interpretation

Page 28: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

AwarenessPromoting wilderness on social mediaFacebook, Twitter, Linkedin, Pinterest

Youtube.com

Page 29: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

PAN Parks contributions

Wilderness is closer than you think!

Page 30: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Paanajärvi NP ©Viktor Gritsuk

International Year of Wilderness

Page 31: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Oulanka NP © Kimmo Salminen

WILD10, Salamanca, October 2013

Page 32: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Soomaa NP © Arne Ader

Linkage with Europarc Federation

Charter for sustainable tourism / Transboundary protection / EEIG for wilderness

Page 33: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

Retezat NP © Mihai Moiceanu

5% vision – moral argument

23 October: EEA reported 21% protection in Europe! Is 5% too much?

Page 34: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

www.panparks.org

THANK YOU!

Page 35: Europe's wilderness from 2008 to 5%

PAN Parks works to protect

Europe’s wilderness, the

continent’s most undisturbed areas

of nature

http://panparks.orghttp://facebook.com/panparks

http://panparks.org/user/registerhttp://linkedin.com/panparksgrouphttp://youtube.com/user/PANParks

http://storiesofwilderness.panparks.orghttp://mymillionproject.ning.com

[email protected]