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REFERENCE LIST: 1984 (9) Arnold, C. (1984). "Planning against earthquakes in the United States and Japan." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 75-88. Nov.). Atkinson, G. M., Finn, W. D. L., and Charlwood, R. G. (1984). "Simple computation of liquefaction probability for seismic hazard applications." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 107-123. Nov.). Chiu, A. N. L., and et al. (1984). "Damage survey of the Kaoiki, Hawaii earthquake of November 16, 1983." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 173-195. Nov.). EERI Committe on Seismic Risk. (1984). "Glossary of terms for probabilistic seismic-risk and hazard analysis." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 33-40. Nov.). Erdik, M. (1984). "Report on the Turkish earthquake of October 30, 1983." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 151-172. Nov.). Mayes, R. L., and et al. (1984). "Design guidelines for base-isolated buildings with energy dissipators." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 41-74. Nov.). Mileti, D. S., and Nigg, J. M. (1984). "Earthquakes and human behavior." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 89-106. Nov.). Perez, V., and Brady, A. G. (1984). "Reversing cyclic elastic demands on structures during earthquakes and applications to ductility requirements." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 7-32. Nov.). Tobriner, S. (1984). "A history of reinforced masonry construction designed to resist earthquakes: 1755-1907." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(1, pp. 125-149. Nov.). 1985 (42) Abrahamson, N. A., and Darragh, R. B. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- the 1.29 g acceleration at Coyote Lake dam: due to directivity, a double event, or both?" Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(3, pp. 445-455. May). Adham, S. A., and Ballif, B. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- buildings and schools." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 2(1, pp. 169-182. Nov.). Bolt, B. A., Uhrhammer, R. A., and Darragh, R. B. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- seismological aspects." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(3, pp. 407-418. May). Brady, A. G., and Shakal, A. F. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- strong-motion records." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(3, pp. 419-443. May). Campbell, K. W. (1985). "Strong motion attenuation relations: a ten-year perspective." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(4, pp. 759-804. Aug.). Durkin, M. E. (1985). "Behavior of building occupants in earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(2, pp. 271-283. Feb.). EERI Survey Team. (1985). "Damage survey of the Nihon-kai-chubu, Japan, earthquake of May 26, 1983." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(2, pp. 319-352. Feb.). Eisner, R. K. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- emergency preparedness and response." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(3, pp. 667-674. May). Eppich, E. S. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- lifelines." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 2(1, pp. 225-237. Nov.). Gates, W. E. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- effects on United Technologies Corporation." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(3, pp. 569-573. May). Guenzler, R. C., and Gorman, V. W. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- industrial facilities and equipment at INEL." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 2(1, pp. 183-203. Nov.). Jackson, S. M., and Boatwright, J. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- strong ground motion." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 2(1, pp. 51-69. Nov.). Keefer, D. K., and et al. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- landslides." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 2(1, pp. 91-125. Nov.). Kensler, C. D. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- effects on mobile homes." Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 1(3, pp. 607-613. May).
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Page 1: EQ_Spectra_1984-May_2006

REFERENCE LIST:

1984 (9)

Arnold, C. (1984). "Planning against earthquakes in the United States and Japan." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 1(1, pp. 75-88. Nov.).

Atkinson, G. M., Finn, W. D. L., and Charlwood, R. G. (1984). "Simple computation of liquefactionprobability for seismic hazard applications." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(1, pp. 107-123. Nov.).

Chiu, A. N. L., and et al. (1984). "Damage survey of the Kaoiki, Hawaii earthquake of November 16,1983." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(1, pp. 173-195. Nov.).

EERI Committe on Seismic Risk. (1984). "Glossary of terms for probabilistic seismic-risk and hazardanalysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(1, pp. 33-40. Nov.).

Erdik, M. (1984). "Report on the Turkish earthquake of October 30, 1983." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.1(1, pp. 151-172. Nov.).

Mayes, R. L., and et al. (1984). "Design guidelines for base-isolated buildings with energydissipators." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(1, pp. 41-74. Nov.).

Mileti, D. S., and Nigg, J. M. (1984). "Earthquakes and human behavior." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.1(1, pp. 89-106. Nov.).

Perez, V., and Brady, A. G. (1984). "Reversing cyclic elastic demands on structures duringearthquakes and applications to ductility requirements." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(1, pp.7-32. Nov.).

Tobriner, S. (1984). "A history of reinforced masonry construction designed to resist earthquakes:1755-1907." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(1, pp. 125-149. Nov.).

1985 (42)

Abrahamson, N. A., and Darragh, R. B. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- the1.29 g acceleration at Coyote Lake dam: due to directivity, a double event, or both?" Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 445-455. May).

Adham, S. A., and Ballif, B. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 --buildings and schools." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 169-182. Nov.).

Bolt, B. A., Uhrhammer, R. A., and Darragh, R. B. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24,1984 -- seismological aspects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 407-418. May).

Brady, A. G., and Shakal, A. F. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 --strong-motion records." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 419-443. May).

Campbell, K. W. (1985). "Strong motion attenuation relations: a ten-year perspective." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 1(4, pp. 759-804. Aug.).

Durkin, M. E. (1985). "Behavior of building occupants in earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(2,pp. 271-283. Feb.).

EERI Survey Team. (1985). "Damage survey of the Nihon-kai-chubu, Japan, earthquake of May 26,1983." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(2, pp. 319-352. Feb.).

Eisner, R. K. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- emergency preparedness andresponse." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 667-674. May).

Eppich, E. S. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- lifelines." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 225-237. Nov.).

Gates, W. E. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- effects on United TechnologiesCorporation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 569-573. May).

Guenzler, R. C., and Gorman, V. W. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983-- industrial facilities and equipment at INEL." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 183-203.Nov.).

Jackson, S. M., and Boatwright, J. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983-- strong ground motion." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 51-69. Nov.).

Keefer, D. K., and et al. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 --landslides." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 91-125. Nov.).

Kensler, C. D. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- effects on mobile homes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 607-613. May).

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Land, R., and Munro, J. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- summary ofhighway bridge damage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 657-665. May).

Meehan, J. F. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- effects on hospitals andpublic school buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 575-577. May).

Naaseh, S. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- performance of threeengineered structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 579-593. May).

Nigg, J. M. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- societal response." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 17-21. Nov.).

Pate-Cornell, M. E. (1985). "Costs and benefits of seismic upgrading of some buildings in the Bostonarea." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(4, pp. 721-740. Aug.).

Platt, C. M., and Shepherd, R. (1985). "Some cost considerations of the seismic strengthening ofpre-code buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(4, pp. 695-719. Aug.).

Popov, E. P., and et al. (1985). "Cyclic behavior of large beam-column assemblies." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 1(2, pp. 203-238. Feb.).

Porcella, R. L. (1985). "Strong motion report, Oct. 1984-March." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(4, pp.849-854. Aug.).

Porcella, R. L., and et al. (1985). "Strong motion report, April 1985-Sept." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.2(3, pp. 685-690. May).

Reaveley, L. D. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- summary." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 1-9. Nov.).

Reitherman, R. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- performance ofunreinforced masonry buildings in MacKay, Idaho." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp.205-224. Nov.).

Reitherman, R. (1985). "A review of earthquake damage estimation methods." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 1(4, pp. 805-847. Aug.).

Scawthorn, C., and et al. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- fire-relatedaspects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 675-685. May).

Schiff, A. J. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- investigation of lifelines." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 615-632. May).

SEAONC. (1985). "Structural moments I." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(2, pp. 353-388. Feb.).Selvaduray, G. S. (1985). "Industrial earthquake preparedness in Shizuoka and the role of the

prefectural government." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(2, pp. 307-318. Feb.).Singh, J. P. (1985). "Earthquake ground motions: implications for designing structures and

reconciling structural damage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(2, pp. 239-270. Feb.).Stover, C. W. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- isoseismal map and

intensity distribution." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 11-16. Nov.).Strykowski, D. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- performance of residential

structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 595-605. May).Swan, S. W., Miller, D. D., and Yanev, P. I. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 --

effects on industrial facilities, buildings, and other facilities." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3,pp. 457-568. May).

Taylor, C. L., and et al. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 -- surfacefaulting and other phenomena." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 23-49. Nov.).

Tepel, R. E. (1985). "The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984 -- effects on facilities of the SantaClara Valley Water District." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(3, pp. 633-656. May).

Thenhaus, P. C., and et al. (1985). "Probabilistic estimates of maximum seismic horizontal groundacceleration on rock in Alaska and the adjacent continental shelf." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.1(2, pp. 285-306. Feb.).

Waag, C. J., and Lane, T. G. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 --structural control of groundwater eruptions and sediment boil formation in the Chilly Buttesarea." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 151-168. Nov.).

Wang, J. M. (1985). "The distribution of earthquake damage to underground facilities during the1976 Tang-Shan earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 1(4, pp. 741-757. Aug.).

Wood, S. H., and et al. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 --hydrologic effects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 127-150. Nov.).

Wyllie, L. A., and et al. (1985). "The Chile earthquake of March 3." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(2, pp.249-513. Feb.).

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Youd, T. L., and et al. (1985). "The Borah Peak, Idaho earthquake of October 28, 1983 --liquefaction." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(1, pp. 71-89. Nov.).

1986 (17)

Anagnostopoulos, S. A., and et al. (1986). "The Kalamata, Greece earthquake of September 13." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(2, pp. 365-402. May).

Bertero, V. V. (1986). "Lessons learned from recent earthquakes and research and implications forearthquake-resistant design of building structures in the United States." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 2(4, pp. 825-858. Oct.).

Carydis, P., and Mouzakis, H. P. (1986). "Small amplitude vibration measurements of buildingsundamaged, damaged, and repaired after earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(3, pp.515-535. May).

Hays, W. W. (1986). "The importance of postearthquake investigations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.2(3, pp. 653-667. May).

Isenberg, J. (1986). "Post-earthquake performance of pipelines in Coalinga." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 2(4, pp. 729-745. Oct.).

Jephcott, D. K. (1986). "50-year record of Field Act seismic building standards for California schools." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(3, pp. 621-629. May).

Leon, R. T., and Jirsa, J. O. (1986). "Bidirectional loading of R.C. beam-column joints." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 2(3, pp. 537-564. May).

McDonough, P. W., and Taylor, C. E. (1986). "Assessing seismic response of Utah gas systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(4, pp. 747-765. Oct.).

Niazi, M. (1986). "Accelerograms of the 1978 Tabas, Iran, earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.2(3, pp. 635-651. May).

Oppenheim, I. J. (1986). "Domenico Campagnola and an earthquake fantasy." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 2(3, pp. 631-634. May).

Park, R. (1986). "Ductile design approach for reinforced concrete frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.2(3, pp. 565-619. May).

Paulay, T. (1986). "The design of ductile reinforced concrete structural walls for earthquakeresistance." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(4, pp. 783-823. Oct.).

Popov, E. P. (1986). "On California structural steel seismic design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(4, pp.703-727. Oct.).

Porcella, R. L., and Huang, M. J. (1986). "Strong motion reports." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(4, pp.859-866. Oct.).

Rojahn, C., and et al. (1986). "Earthquake damage and loss evaluation for California." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 2(4, pp. 767-782. Oct.).

Rubin, C. B. (1986). "The local recovery process after a major natural disaster." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 2(3, pp. 669-684. May).

Stallings, R. A. (1986). "Reaching the ethnic minorities: earthquake public education in the aftermathof foreign disasters." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 2(4, pp. 695-702. Oct.).

1987 (35)

Abrahamson, N. A., and et al. (1987). "The SMART I accelerograph array (1980-1987): a review." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(2, pp. 263-287. May).

Anderson, R. W. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 -- review of buildingdamage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 497-541. Aug.).

Bolt, B. A. (1987). "One hundred years of earthquake recording in America." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 3(4, pp. 641-644. Nov.).

Bongiovanni, G., Celebi, M., and Safak, E. (1987). "Seismic rocking response of a triangular buildingfounded on sand." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(4, pp. 793-809. Nov.).

Celebi, M., and et al. (1987). "The culprit in Mexico City--amplification of motions." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 3(2, pp. 315-328. May).

Chieruzzi, R. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 -- geotechnical effects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 483-489. Aug.).

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Durkin, M. E. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 -- casualties, search andrescue, and response of the health care system." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 621-634.Aug.).

Durkin, M. E., and Hopkins, J. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 --architecture and urban planning." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 609-620. Aug.).

Filiatrault, A., and Cherry, S. (1987). "Performance evaluation of friction damped braced steel framesunder simulated earthquake loads." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(1, pp. 57-78. Feb.).

Fujii, T., Egawa, K., and Katayama, I. (1987). "Dynamic behavior of Nagawado arch dam in theevent of 1984 Nagonoken Seibu earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(2, pp. 347-364.May).

Gori, P. L., and Greene, M. R. (1987). "The influence of national attention on long-term earthquakepreparedness policy in Charleston, South Carolina." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(1, pp.91-101. Feb.).

Greene, M. R. (1987). "Skopje, Yugoslavia: seismic concerns and land use issues during the firsttwenty years of reconstruction following a devastating earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.3(1, pp. 103-117. Feb.).

Hanson, R. D., and Martin, H. W. (1987). "Performance and steel structures in the September 19and 20, 1985 earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(2, pp. 329-346. May).

Krawinkler, H. (1987). "Performance assessment of steel components." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.3(1, Mar. 1987, 22-29.).

Lara, M. A. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 -- detailed evaluation of theperformance of eight engineered structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 543-562.Aug.).

Lara, M. A. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 -- history of constructionpractices in San Salvador." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 491-496. Aug.).

Lin, A. N., and Verser, B. A. (1987). "Microcomputer based data acquisition system for dynamictesting." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(2, pp. 299-313. May).

Liu, S. C., and et al. (1987). "Summary of a visit to U.S.S.R. on seismic construction: U.S. delegationtrip report." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(1, pp. 79-89. Feb.).

MacLeod, J. D., and Scott, S. (1987). "Earthquake safety: California's comprehensive new program." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(4, pp. 811-819. Nov.).

Morgan, J. R., and Swan, S. W. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 --performance of lifelines." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 585-607. Aug.).

Olson, R. A. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 -- overview and context." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 415-418. Aug.).

Olson, R. S., and Olson, R. A. (1987). "Urban heavy rescue." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(4, pp.645-658. Nov.).

Park, Y. J., Ang, A. H. S., and Wen, Y. K. (1987). "Damage-limiting aseismic design of buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(1, pp. 1-26. Feb.).

Pender, M. J., and Robertson, T. W. (1987). "Edgecumbe earthquake: reconnaissance report." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(4, pp. 659-745. Nov.).

Popov, E. P., Kasai, K., and Engelhardt, M. D. (1987). "Advances in design of eccentrically bracedframes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(1, pp. 43-55. Feb.).

Porcella, R. L. (1987). "Strong ground motion reports." Earthquake Spectra, %WEarthquakeEngineering Abstracts, Vol. 3(1, pp. 209-213. Feb.).

Rymer, M. J. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 -- geologic aspects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 435-463. Aug.).

Sauter F, F. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10, 1986 -- structural aspects ofdamage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 563-584. Aug.).

SEAONC. (1987). "Structural moments." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(1, pp. 175-207. Feb.).Shakal, A. F., Huang, M. J., and Linares, R. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10,

1986 -- processed strong motion data." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(3, pp. 465-481. Aug.).Thenhaus, P. C., Perkins, D. M., and Algermissen, S. T. (1987). "Earthquake hazard in the eastern

United States: consequences of alternative seismic source zones." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.3(2, pp. 227-261. May).

Thiel, C. C., Jr., and Zsutty, T. C. (1987). "Earthquake characteristics and damage statistics." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(4, pp. 747-792. Nov.).

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Wang, M. L. (1987). "Cladding performance on a full-scale test frame." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(1,pp. 119-173. Feb.).

White, R. A., Harlow, D. H., and Alvarez, S. (1987). "The San Salvador earthquake of October 10,1986 -- seismological aspects and other recent local seismicity." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.3(3, pp. 419-434. Aug.).

Wilson, E. L., and Habibullah, A. (1987). "Static and dynamic analysis for multi-story buildings,including P-delta effects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 3(2, pp. 289-298. May).

1988 (45)

Anderson, J. G., and Quaas, R. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- effect ofmagnitude on the character of strong ground motion: an example from the Guerrero, Mexicostrong motion network." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 635-646. Aug.).

Andrews, R. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- emergencyresponse." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp. 25-30. Feb.).

Bard, P. Y., and et al. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- a theoreticalinvestigation of large- and small-scale amplification effects in the Mexico City Valley." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 609-633. Aug.).

Brady, A. G. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- preliminaryassessment of strong ground motion records." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp. 55-74.Feb.).

Campbell, K. W. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 --preliminary analysis of peak horizontal acceleration." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp.115-137. Feb.).

Campillo, M., and et al. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- the incidentwavefield in Mexico City during the great Michoacan earthquake and its interaction with thedeep basin." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 591-608. Aug.).

Castro, R., Singh, S. K., and Mena, E. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- anempirical model to predict Fourier amplitude spectra of horizontal ground motion." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(4, pp. 675-685. Nov.).

Chambers, M. D. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 --asbestos hazards in post-earthquake investigations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp.31-34. Feb.).

Deppe, K. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- evaluation ofstrengthened and unstrengthened unreinforced masonry in Los Angeles City." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 4(1, pp. 157-180. Feb.).

Estes, K. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- Ticor TitleInsurance Building damage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(2, pp. 255-276. May).

Esteva, L. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- consequences, lessons, andimpact on research and practice." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 413-426. Aug.).

Garcia-Ranz, F., and Gomez, R. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- live loadspecifications of the 1976 and 1987 Mexico City building codes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.4(3, pp. 461-467. Aug.).

Garcia-Ranz, F., and Gomez, R. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- seismicdesign regulations of the 1976 Mexico City building code." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3, pp.427-439. Aug.).

Gates, J. H., Mellon, S., and Klein, G. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake ofOctober 1, 1987 -- damage to State highway bridges." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(2, pp.377-388. May).

Gomez, R., and Garcia-Ranz, F. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 --complementary technical norms for earthquake resistant design--1987 edition." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 441-459. Aug.).

Grigoriu, M., Ruiz, S. E., and Rosenblueth, E. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19,1985 -- non-stationary models of seismic ground acceleration." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3,pp. 551-568. Aug.).

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Hamburger, R. O., McCormick, D. L., and Hom, S. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, Californiaearthquake of October 1, 1987 -- performance of tilt-up buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.4(2, pp. 219-254. May).

Hart, G. C., and Ewing, R. D. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1,1987 -- response of a tall masonry building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(2, pp. 319-337.May).

Hart, G. C., Kariotis, J., and Noland, J. L. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake ofOctober 1, 1987 -- masonry building performance survey." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp.181-196. Feb.).

Hong, H. P., and Rosenblueth, E. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- modelfor generation of subduction earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 481-498. Aug.).

Jaime, A., and Romo, M. P. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- correlationsbetween dynamic and static properties of Mexico City clay." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(4,pp. 787-804. Nov.).

Jara, J. M., and Rosenblueth, E. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 --probability distribution of times between characteristic subduction earthquakes." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 499-529. Aug.).

Jones, B. G., and Nicolaides, C. N. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October1, 1987 -- buildings at risk." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp. 35-42. Feb.).

Jones, L. M., and Hauksson, E. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1,1987 -- seismology." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp. 43-53. Feb.).

Lermo, J., Rodriguez, M., and Singh, S. K. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 --natural period of sites in the Valley of Mexico from microtremor measurements and strongmotion data." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(4, pp. 805-814. Nov.).

Leyendecker, E. V., and et al. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1,1987 -- early results of isoseismal studies and damage surveys." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.4(1, pp. 1-10. Feb.).

Mendoza, M. J., and Auvinet, G. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- behaviorof building foundations in Mexico City." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(4, pp. 835-853. Nov.).

Moore, T. A., and et al. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 --preliminary evaluation of the performance of strengthened unreinforced masonry buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp. 197-212. Feb.).

Ordaz, M., and et al. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- estimation ofresponse spectra in the lake bed zone of the Valley of Mexico." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(4,pp. 815-834. Nov.).

Ovando-Shelley, E., Mendoza, M. J., and Romo, M. P. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September19, 1985 -- deformability of Mexico City hard deposits under cyclic loading." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 4(4, pp. 753-770. Nov.).

Priestley, M. J. N. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 --damage to the I-5/I-605 separator." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(2, pp. 389-405. May).

Romo, M. P., Jaime, A., and Resendiz, D. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 --general soil conditions and clay properties in the Valley of Mexico." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.4(4, pp. 731-752. Nov.).

Rosenblueth, E. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- self-stimulated seismicityfor noncharacteristic earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 531-550. Aug.).

Rukos, E. A. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- earthquake behavior of softsites in Mexico City." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(4, pp. 771-786. Nov.).

Sanchez-Sesma, F. J., and et al. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- on theseismic response of the Valley of Mexico." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 569-589. Aug.).

Schiff, A. J. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- response ofelevators." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(2, pp. 367-375. May).

Schiff, A. J. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- response oflifelines and their effect on emergency response." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(2, pp.339-366. May).

Seed, H. B., and et al. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- relationshipsbetween soil conditions and earthquake ground motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(4, pp.687-729. Nov.).

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Shakal, A. F., Huang, M. J., and Cao, T. Q. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake ofOctober 1, 1987 -- CSMIP strong motion data." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp. 75-100.Feb.).

Singh, S. K., and et al. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- a study ofamplification of seismic waves in the Valley of Mexico with respect to a hill zone site." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(4, pp. 653-673. Nov.).

Taly, N. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- performance ofbuildings at California State University, Los Angeles." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(2, pp.277-317. May).

Tierney, K. J. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- socialaspects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1, pp. 11-23. Feb.).

Tobriner, S. (1988). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- past decisions, presentdanger: an historical perspective on ecology and earthquakes in Mexico City." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 4(3, pp. 469-479. Aug.).

Trifunac, M. D. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquake of October 1, 1987 -- note onpeak accelerations during the 1 and 4 October earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1,pp. 101-113. Feb.).

Wald, D., Somerville, P. G., and Burdick, L. J. (1988). "The Whittier Narrows, California earthquakeof October 1, 1987 -- simulation of recorded accelerations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 4(1,pp. 139-156. Feb.).

1989 (42)

Aguilar, J., and et al. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- statistics of damageand retrofitting techniques in reinforced concrete buildings affected by the 1985earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 145-151. Feb.).

Anagnostopoulos, S. A., Petrovski, J., and Bouwkamp, J. G. (1989). "Emergency earthquake damageand usability assessment of buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(3, pp. 461-476. Aug.).

Anderson, J. G., Rockwell, T. K., and Agnew, D. C. (1989). "Past and possible future earthquakes ofsignificance to the San Diego region." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(2, pp. 299-335. May).

Barenberg, M. E. (1989). "Inelastic response of a spectrum compatible artificial accelerogram." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(3, pp. 477-493. Aug.).

Blume, J. A., and Rinne, J. E. (1989). "Vibration characteristics and earthquake forces in a fifteenstory building--an abridgement of an original paper by Edward C. Robison, 1950." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(4, pp. 633-654. Nov.).

Brown, J. M. (1989). "Inducing the private purchase of earthquake insurance through theinvolvement of the insurance and mortgage finance industries: an overview of potentialproblems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(4, pp. 655-660. Nov.).

Celebi, M., and et al. (1989). "Seismic response of a large-span roof diaphragm." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 5(2, pp. 337-350. May).

Christian, J. T. (1989). "Generating seismic design power spectral density functions." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 5(2, pp. 351-368. May).

Cruz, E. F. (1989). "Present state of seismic design and analysis regulations in Chile." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 5(4, pp. 661-674. Nov.).

Elton, D. J., and Martin, J. R., II. (1989). "Dynamic site periods in Charleston, SC." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 5(4, pp. 703-734. Nov.).

Engelhardt, M. D., and Popov, E. P. (1989). "On design of eccentrically braced frames." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 5(3, pp. 495-511. Aug.).

Espinosa-Aranda, J. M., and et al. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- newaccelerograph network for Mexico City." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 249-255. Feb.).

Fahmi, K. J., and Al Abbasi, J. N. (1989). "Some statistical aspects of earthquake occurrence in Iraq." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(4, pp. 735-765. Nov.).

Fitzgerald, T. F., and et al. (1989). "Slotted bolted connections in aseismic design for concentricallybraced connections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(2, pp. 383-391. May).

Foutch, D. A., and et al. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- case studies ofseismic strengthening for buildings in Mexico City." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp.153-174. Feb.).

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Gibbs, J. F., and Roth, E. F. (1989). "Seismic velocities and attenuation from borehole measurementsnear the Parkfield prediction zone, central California." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(3, pp.513-537. Aug.).

Gomez, A., and et al. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- response anddesign spectra obtained from earthquake-damaged buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1,pp. 113-120. Feb.).

Goodno, B. J., Craig, J. I., and Zeevaert-Wolff, A. E. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September19, 1985 -- behavior of heavy cladding components." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp.195-222. Feb.).

Iglesias, J. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- seismic zoning of Mexico Cityafter the 1985 earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 257-271. Feb.).

Jara, M., and et al. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- typical cases of repairand strengthening of concrete buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 175-193. Feb.).

Lin, B. C., and Papageorgiou, A. S. (1989). "Demonstration of torsional coupling caused by closelyspaced periods--1984 Morgan Hill earthquake response of the Santa Clara County Building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(3, pp. 539-556. Aug.).

Luft, R. W. (1989). "Comparisons among earthquake codes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(4, pp.767-789. Nov.).

Meli, R., and Avila, J. A. (1989). "The Mexico City earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- analysis ofbuilding response." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 1-17. Feb.).

Miranda, E., and Bertero, V. V. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 --performance of low-rise buildings in Mexico City during the 1985 Michoacan earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 121-143. Feb.).

Norena, F., Castaneda, C., and Iglesias, J. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 --evaluation of the seismic capacity of buildings in Mexico City." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1,pp. 19-24. Feb.).

Osteraas, J., and Krawinkler, H. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- behaviorof steel buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 51-88. Feb.).

Peng, M. H., Elghadamsi, F. E., and Mohraz, B. (1989). "A simplified procedure for constructingprobabilistic response spectra." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(2, pp. 393-408. May).

Perbix, T. W., and Burke, P. (1989). "Toward a philosophy for seismic retrofit: the Seattleexperience." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(3, pp. 557-569. Aug.).

Riddell, R., Hidalgo O, P., and Cruz, E. F. (1989). "Response modification factors for earthquakeresistant design of short period buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(3, pp. 571-590. Aug.).

Risk, E. C. o. S. (1989). "The basics of seismic risk analysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(4, Nov.,1989, 675-702).

Rodriguez, M., and Diaz, C. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- analysis ofthe seismic performance of a medium rise waffle flat plate building." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 5(1, pp. 25-40. Feb.).

Roeder, C. W., Carpenter, J. E., and Taniguchi, H. (1989). "Predicted ductility demands for steelmoment resisting frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(2, pp. 409-427. May).

Rosenblueth, E., and et al. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- design spectrafor Mexico's Federal District." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 273-291. Feb.).

Ruiz, S. E., and Diederich, R. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- the seismicperformance of buildings with weak first storey." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp. 89-102.Feb.).

Ruiz, S. E., Rosenblueth, E., and Diederich, R. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19,1985 -- seismic response of asymmetrically yielding structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.5(1, pp. 103-111. Feb.).

Schiff, A. J. (1989). "Lifeline response to the Tejon Ranch earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.5(4, pp. 791-812. Nov.).

Silva, W. J., and Green, R. K. (1989). "Magnitude and distance scaling of response spectral shapesfor rock sites with applications to North American tectonic environment." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 5(3, pp. 591-624. Aug.).

Smolka, A., and Berz, G. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- an analysis ofthe insured loss and implications for risk assessment." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp.223-248. Feb.).

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Sordo, E., and et al. (1989). "The Mexico earthquake of September 19, 1985 -- ductility andresistance requirements imposed on a concrete building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(1, pp.41-50. Feb.).

Whittaker, A. S., Uang, C. M., and Bertero, V. V. (1989). "Seismic testing of eccentrically braced dualsteel frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 5(2, pp. 429-449. May).

Wyllie, L. A., Jr., and Filson, J. R. (1989). "Armenia earthquake reconnaissance report." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. Special Suppl, pp. 175 pages. Aug.

Youd, T. L., and et al. (1989). "A wedging system for downhole accelerometers." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 5(4, pp. 813-818. Nov.).

1990 (40)

Adham, S. A., and et al. (1990). "Shear wall resistance of lightgage steel stud wall systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(1, pp. 1-14. Feb.).

Aktan, A. E., and Ho, I. K. (1990). "Seismic vulnerability evaluation of existing buildings." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 6(3, pp. 439-472. Aug.).

Anderson, J. C. (1990). "A slip surface isolation system for multistory buildings." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 6(2, pp. 353-369. May).

Atkinson, G. M., and Boore, D. M. (1990). "Recent trends in ground motion and spectral responserelations for North America." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(1, pp. 15-35. Feb.).

Ayala, A. G., O'Rourke, M. J., and Escobar, J. A. (1990). "Evaluation of the effects of the 1985Michoacan earthquake on the water systems in metropolitan Mexico City." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 6(3, pp. 473-496. Aug.).

Bariola, J., and Sozen, M. A. (1990). "Seismic tests of adobe walls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(1,pp. 37-56. Feb.).

Beatley, T., and Berke, P. R. (1990). "Seismic safety through public incentives: the Palo Alto seismichazard identification program." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(1, pp. 57-79. Feb.).

Benuska, K. L. (1990). "Loma Prieta earthquake reconnaissance report." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6,Suppl, pp. 448 pages. May.

Buckle, I. G., and Mayes, R. L. (1990). "Seismic isolation: history, application, and performance--aworld view." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 161-201. May).

Chapman, M. C., and et al. (1990). "The influence of the Coastal Plain sedimentary wedge on strongground motions from the 1886 Charleston, South Carolina, earthquake." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 6(4, pp. 617-640. Nov.).

Elton, D. J., and Marciano, E. A. (1990). "Ground acceleration near St. Michael's Church during the1886 Charleston, SC, earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(1, pp. 81-103. Feb.).

Fenves, G. L., and Serino, G. (1990). "Soil-structure interaction in buildings from earthquakerecords." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(4, pp. 641-655. Nov.).

Filiatrault, A., Cherry, S., and Byrne, P. M. (1990). "The influence of Mexico City soils on the seismicperformance of friction damped and base isolated structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2,pp. 335-352. May).

French, S. P., and Rudholm, G. G. (1990). "Damage to public property in the Whittier Narrowsearthquake: Implications for earthquake insurance." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(1, pp.105-123. Feb.).

Glass, C. E. (1990). "Earthquake hazard estimation in areas of low historical seismicity: a focus onthe northern Rio Grande Rift, Colorado and New Mexico." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(4, pp.657-680. Nov.).

Griffith, M. C., Aiken, I. D., and Kelly, J. M. (1990). "Comparison of earthquake simulator test resultswith the SEAONC tentative seismic isolation design requirements." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.6(2, pp. 403-417. May).

Hays, W. W. (1990). "Perspectives on the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(1, pp. 125-145. Feb.).

Housner, G. W., and Thiel, C. C., Jr. (1990). "Competing against time: report of the Governor'sBoard of Inquiry on the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(4, pp.681-711. Nov.).

Jones, B. G., and Lewis, B. D. (1990). "Estimating size distributions of building areas for naturalhazards assessments." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(3, pp. 497-505. Aug.).

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Jones, N. P., and et al. (1990). "Considerations in the epidemiology of earthquake injuries." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(3, pp. 507-528. Aug.).

Jongmans, D., and Campillo, M. (1990). "The 1983 Liege earthquake: damage distribution and siteeffects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(4, pp. 713-737. Nov.).

Kawashima, K., and Kanoh, T. (1990). "Evaluation of indirect economic effects caused by the 1983Nihonkai-chubu, Japan, earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(4, pp. 739-756. Nov.).

Kelly, J. M. (1990). "Base isolation: linear theory and design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp.223-244. May).

Kuntz, R. J. (1990). "Earthquake hazard mitigation: the need for human resources development andresearch." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 265-276. May).

Marcuson, W. F., III, Hynes, M. E., and Franklin, A. G. (1990). "Evaluation and use of residualstrength in seismic safety analysis of embankments." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(3, pp.529-572. Aug.).

Mayes, R. L., Jones, L. R., and Buckle, I. G. (1990). "Impediments to the implementation of seismicisolation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 283-296. May).

Mayes, R. L., Jones, L. R., and Kelly, T. E. (1990). "The economics of seismic isolation in buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 245-263. May).

McKay, G. R., Chapman, H. E., and Kirkcaldie, D. K. (1990). "Seismic isolation: New Zealandapplications." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 203-222. May).

Mittler, E. (1990). "The California earthquake insurance program: developments in." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 7(3, pp. 391-411. Aug.).

Mittler, E. (1990). "Evaluating alternative national earthquake insurance programs." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 6(4, pp. 757-778. Nov.).

Olson, R. A., and Lambright, W. H. (1990). "Base isolation: what we need to know to diffuse thistechnology." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 277-282. May).

Ozkan, Y., and et al. (1990). "Damage at Surgu Dam during May 5, 1986, Malatya, Turkey,earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(4, pp. 779-796. Nov.).

Paulson, T. J., and Abrams, D. P. (1990). "Correlation between static and dynamic response ofmodel masonry structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(3, pp. 573-591. Aug.).

Rihn, W. J., and et al. (1990). "Analysis and testing of the FBA-11 force accelerometer." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 6(4, pp. 797-809. Nov.).

Rodwell, E., and et al. (1990). "EPRI contribution to international utility industry seismic isolationdevelopment program." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 419-430. May).

Sharpe, R. L. (1990). "Independent engineer peer review for seismic isolation projects." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 309-316. May).

Tajirian, F. F., Kelly, J. M., and Aiken, I. D. (1990). "Seismic isolation for advanced nuclear powerstations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 371-401. May).

Wallace, J. W., and Moehle, J. P. (1990). "Evaluation of ATC requirements for soil-structureinteraction using data from the 3 March 1985 Chile earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.6(3, pp. 593-611. Aug.).

Way, D., and Howard, J. (1990). "Seismic rehabilitation of the Mackay School of Mines: phase IIIwith base isolation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 297-308. May).

Zayas, V. A., Low, S. S., and Mahin, S. A. (1990). "A simple pendulum technique for achievingseismic isolation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 6(2, pp. 317-333. May).

1991 (29)

Abrahamson, N. A., Schneider, J. F., and Stepp, J. C. (1991). "Empirical spatial coherency functionsfor application to soil-structure interaction analyses." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(1, pp. 1-27.Feb.).

Anderson, J. G., and Brune, J. N. (1991). "The Victoria accelerogram for the 1980 Mexicali Valleyearthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(1, pp. 29-43. Feb.).

Brune, J. N., and Anooshehpoor, A. (1991). "Foam rubber modeling of the El Centro terminalsubstation building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(1, pp. 45-79. Feb.).

Brune, J. N., and Anooshehpoor, A. (1991). "Foam rubber modeling of the Lotung Large-ScaleSeismic Experiment." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(2, pp. 165-178. May).

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Bush, T. D., Wyllie, L. A., Jr., and Jirsa, J. O. (1991). "Observations on two seismic strengtheningschemes for concrete frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(4, pp. 511-527. Nov.).

Constantinou, M. C., and et al. (1991). "Displacement control device for base-isolated bridges." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(2, pp. 179-200. May).

Crouse, C. B. (1991). "Ground-motion attenuation equations for earthquakes on the Cascadiasubduction zone." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(2, pp. 201-236. May).

Dunbar, W. S., and Charlwood, R. G. (1991). "Empirical methods for the prediction of responsespectra." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(3, pp. 333-353. Aug.).

EERI Survey Team. (1991). "Costa Rica earthquake of April 22, 1991: reconnaissance report." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7, Suppl. B, pp. 127 pages. Oct.

Englekirk, R. E., and Sabol, T. A. (1991). "Strengthening buildings to a life safety criterion." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(1, pp. 81-87. Feb.).

Filiatrault, A. (1991). "Seismic evaluation of modular office furniture system." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 7(4, pp. 529-541. Nov.).

Gori, P. L. (1991). "Communication between scientists and practitioners: the important link inknowledge utilization." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(1, pp. 89-95. Feb.).

Ho, C. L., Kornher, K., and Tsiatas, G. (1991). "Ground motion model for Puget Sound cohesionlesssoil sites." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(2, pp. 237-266. May).

Kreimer, A. (1991). "Reconstruction after earthquakes: sustainability and development." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 7(1, pp. 97-106. Feb.).

Liu, S. C., Lagorio, H. J., and Chong, K. P. (1991). "Status of U.S. research on structural controlsystems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(4, pp. 543-550. Nov.).

McLaughlin, K. L. (1991). "Maximum likelihood estimation of strong-motion attenuationrelationships." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(2, pp. 267-279. May).

Mendoza, L., Reyes, A., and Luco, J. E. (1991). "Ambient vibration tests of the Mexicali GeneralHospital." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(2, pp. 281-300. May).

Priestley, M. J. N., and Calvi, G. M. (1991). "Towards a capacity-design assessment procedure forreinforced concrete frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(3, pp. 413-437. Aug.).

Rodriguez, M., and Park, R. (1991). "Repair and strengthening of reinforced concrete buildings forseismic resistance." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(3, pp. 439-459. Aug.).

Rovelli, A., and et al. (1991). "Feasibility of the use of microtremors in estimating site responseduring earthquakes: some test cases in Italy." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(4, pp. 551-561.Nov.).

Schiff, A. J. (1991). "Philippines earthquake reconnaissance report." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7,Suppl. A, pp. 144 pages. Oct.

Shiping, H. (1991). "The earthquake-resistant properties of Chinese traditional architecture." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(3, pp. 355-389. Aug.).

Sokolowski, T. J. (1991). "Improvements in the Tsunami Warning Center in Alaska." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 7(3, pp. 461-481. Aug.).

Soong, T. T., Masri, S. F., and Housner, G. W. (1991). "An overview of active structural controlunder seismic loads." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(3, pp. 483-505. Aug.).

Stanton, J. F., and Roeder, C. W. (1991). "Advantages and limitations of seismic isolation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(2, pp. 301-324. May).

Vidale, J. E., Bonamassa, O., and Houston, H. (1991). "Directional site resonances observed fromthe 1 October 1987 Whittier Narrows, California, earthquake and the 4 October aftershock." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(1, pp. 107-125. Feb.).

Whittaker, A. S., and et al. (1991). "Seismic testing of steel plate energy dissipation devices." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(4, pp. 563-604. Nov.).

Wood, S. L. (1991). "Performance of reinforced concrete buildings during the 1985 Chile earthquake:implications for the design of structural walls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(4, pp. 607-638.Nov.).

Yaghoubian, J. (1991). "Isolating building contents from earthquake induced floor motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 7(1, pp. 127-143. Feb.).

1992 (29)

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Berke, P. R., and Beatley, T. (1992). "A national assessment of local earthquake mitigation:implications for planning and public policy." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(1, pp. 1-15. Feb.).

Bodle, T. (1992). "Microzoning the likelihood of strong spectral amplification of earthquake motionsusing MMI surveys and surface geology." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(4, pp. 501-527. Nov.).

Capuano, P., and et al. (1992). "Strong ground motion and source parameters for earthquakes in theApennines, Italy." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(4, pp. 529-554. Nov.).

Comerio, M. C. (1992). "Impacts of the Los Angeles retrofit ordinance on residential buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(1, pp. 79-94. Feb.).

Constantinou, M. C., and et al. (1992). "Sliding isolation system for bridges: experimental study." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(3, pp. 321-344. Aug.).

de Bejar, L. A., and Ganapathi, K. (1992). "A note on inelastic response spectra for systems withbilinear spring force and kinematic strain-hardening." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(2, pp.181-200. May).

Durkin, M. E., and Thiel, C. C., Jr. (1992). "Improving measures to reduce earthquake casualties." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(1, pp. 95-113. Feb.).

Esteva, L. (1992). "Nonlinear seismic response of soft-first-story buildings subjected to narrow-bandaccelerograms." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(3, pp. 373-389. Aug.).

Girrens, S. P., and Farrar, C. R. (1992). "Air permeability in a seismically loaded shear wall." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(4, pp. 555-572. Nov.).

Jain, S. K. (1992). "On better engineering preparedness: lessons from the 1988 Bihar earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(3, pp. 391-402. Aug.).

Jeng, V., Kasai, K., and Maison, B. F. (1992). "A spectral difference method to estimate buildingseparations to avoid pounding." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(2, pp. 201-223. May).

Kartoum, A., Constantinou, M. C., and Reinhorn, A. M. (1992). "Sliding isolation system for bridges:analytical study." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(3, pp. 345-372. Aug.).

Lamontagne, M., Du Berger, R., and Stevens, A. E. (1992). "Seismologists can help attenuate somepost-earthquake vibrations among the public." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(4, pp. 573-594.Nov.).

Levenson, L. M. (1992). "Residential water heater damage and fires following the Loma Prieta andBig Bear Lake earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(4, pp. 595-603. Nov.).

Litehiser, J., Marrone, J., and Abrahamson, N. A. (1992). "A preliminary model of firm foundationacceleration hazard in the San Francisco Bay Area." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(2, pp.225-257. May).

Maison, B. F., and Ventura, C. E. (1992). "Seismic analysis of base-isolated San Bernardino Countybuilding." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(4, pp. 605-633. Nov.).

May, P. J., and Stark, N. (1992). "Design professions and earthquake policy." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 8(1, pp. 115-132. Feb.).

Michaels, S. (1992). "New perspectives on diffusion of earthquake knowledge." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 8(1, pp. 159-174. Feb.).

Moehle, J. P. (1992). "Displacement-based design of RC structures subjected to earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(3, pp. 403-428. Aug.).

Mostaghel, N., Kelly, J. M., and Clark, P. W. (1992). "Stability of R-FBI bearings: analysis andexperiment." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(2, pp. 259-277. May).

Novikova, E. I., and Trifunac, M. D. (1992). "Digital instrument response correction for theforce-balance accelerometer." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(3, pp. 429-442. Aug.).

O'Rourke, M. J., and et al. (1992). "Pilot study of crude oil transmission system seismic vulnerabilityin the Central U.S." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(3, pp. 443-469. Aug.).

Reitherman, R. (1992). "The effectiveness of fault zone regulations in California." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 8(1, pp. 57-77. Feb.).

Scott, S. (1992). "Earthquake engineering: observations from California's experience." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 8(1, pp. 133-158. Feb.).

Taylor, A. W., Lin, A. N., and Martin, J. W. (1992). "Performance of elastomers in isolation bearings:a literature review." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(2, pp. 279-303. May).

Taylor, C. E., and et al. (1992). "Seismic code decisions under risk: the Wasatch front illusion." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(1, pp. 35-55. Feb.).

Tena-Colunga, A. (1992). "Seismic evaluation of unreinforced masonry structures with flexiblediaphragms." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(2, pp. 305-318. May).

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Tobin, L. T., and et al. (1992). "California at risk: where do we go from here?" Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 8(1, pp. 17-34. Feb.).

Tung, A. T. Y., and Kiremidjian, A. S. (1992). "Application of system reliability theory in the seismicanalysis of structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 8(3, pp. 471-494. Aug.).

1993 (40)

Aiken, I. D., and et al. (1993). "Testing of passive energy dissipation systems." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 9(3, pp. 335-370. Aug.).

Bender, B. K., and Perkins, D. M. (1993). "Treatment of parameter uncertainty and variability for asingle seismic hazard map." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(2, pp. 165-195. May).

Bergman, D. M., and Hanson, R. D. (1993). "Viscoelastic mechanical damping devices tested at realearthquake displacements." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 389-417. Aug.).

Chang, K. C., and et al. (1993). "Viscoelastic dampers as energy dissipation devices for seismicapplications." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 371-387. Aug.).

Cherry, S., and Filiatrault, A. (1993). "Seismic response control of buildings using friction dampers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 447-466. Aug.).

Emmi, P. C., and Horton, C. A. (1993). "The benefits of a seismic retrofit program for commercialunreinforced masonry structures: Salt Lake County, Utah." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(1, pp.1-10. Feb.).

Emmi, P. C., and Horton, C. A. (1993). "A GIS-based assessment of earthquake property damageand casualty risk: Salt Lake County, Utah." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(1, pp. 11-33. Feb.).

Fah, D., and et al. (1993). "A new method for the realistic estimation of seismic ground motion inmegacities: the case of Rome." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 643-668. Nov.).

Field, E. H., and Jacob, K. H. (1993). "Monte-Carlo simulation of the theoretical site responsevariability at Turkey Flat, California, given the uncertainty in the geotechnically derived inputparameters." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 669-701. Nov.).

French, S. P. (1993). "Public property damage and emergency response costs: comparing the LomaPrieta and Whittier Narrows earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(1, pp. 35-54. Feb.).

Grigorian, C. E., Yang, T. S., and Popov, E. P. (1993). "Slotted bolted connection energy dissipators." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 491-504. Aug.).

Grigorian, M. (1993). "On the dynamic analysis of regular shear structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.9(1, pp. 55-66. Feb.).

Hanson, R. D. (1993). "Supplemental damping for improved seismic performance." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 319-334. Aug.).

Hays, W. W., and et al. (1993). "The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP):postearthquake investigations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(2, pp. 197-208. May).

Hodder, A. P. W., and Graham, M. Z. (1993). "Earthquake microzoning from soil properties." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(2, pp. 209-231. May).

Hu, S. (1993). "Seismic design of buildings in China." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 703-737.Nov.).

Jain, S. K., and Das, S. (1993). "Analysis of strong motion records from Uttarkashi earthquake forassessment of code provisions for different seismic zones." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp.739-754. Nov.).

Kakaliagos, A. K., and Bouwkamp, J. G. (1993). "Tests on steel and composite beam-to-columnconnections: strength and stiffness aspects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 755-780.Nov.).

Lobo, R. F., and et al. (1993). "Inelastic response of R/C structures with viscoelastic braces." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 419-446. Aug.).

Maragakis, E., Saiidi, M., and Abdel-Ghaffar, S. (1993). "Response of R/C buildings during 1987Whittier Narrows earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(1, pp. 67-95. Feb.).

Martinez-Romero, E. (1993). "Experiences on the use of supplementary energy dissipators onbuilding structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 581-625. Aug.).

Miranda, E. (1993). "Evaluation of seismic design criteria for highway bridges." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 9(2, pp. 233-250. May).

Nims, D. K., Richter, P. J., and Bachman, R. E. (1993). "The use of the energy dissipating restraintfor seismic hazard mitigation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 467-489. Aug.).

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Pall, A., and et al. (1993). "Friction-dampers for seismic control of Canadian Space Agencyheadquarters." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 547-557. Aug.).

Park, R., Rodriguez, M., and Dekker, D. R. (1993). "Assessment and retrofit of a reinforced concretebridge pier for seismic resistance." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 781-801. Nov.).

Perry, C. L., and et al. (1993). "Seismic upgrade in San Francisco using energy dissipation devices." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 559-579. Aug.).

Pezeshk, S., and et al. (1993). "Seismic vulnerability evaluation of bridges in Memphis and ShelbyCounty, Tennessee." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 803-816. Nov.).

Pincheira, J. A. (1993). "Design strategies for the seismic retrofit of reinforced concrete frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 817-842. Nov.).

Pinelli, J. P., and et al. (1993). "Passive control of building response using energy dissipatingcladding connections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 529-546. Aug.).

Popov, E. P., Yang, T. S., and Grigorian, C. E. (1993). "New directions in structural seismic designs." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 845-875. Nov.).

Rabinowitz, N., Steinberg, D. M., and Leonard, G. (1993). "Technical note: when does seismichazard jump?" Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 877-883. Nov.).

Schneider, J. F., Silva, W. J., and Stark, C. (1993). "Ground motion model for the 1989 M 6.9 LomaPrieta earthquake including effects of source, path, and site." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(2,pp. 251-287. May).

Scholl, R. (1993). "Fundamental design issues for supplemental damping applications." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 627-636. Aug.).

Shea, G. H. (1993). "Erzincan, Turkey earthquake of March 13, 1992: reconnaissance report." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9, Suppl, pp. 210 pages. July.

Steidl, J. H. (1993). "Variation of site response at the UCSB dense array of portable accelerometers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(2, pp. 289-302. May).

Thenhaus, P. C., and et al. (1993). "Pilot studies of seismic hazard and risk in North SulawesiProvince, Indonesia." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(1, pp. 97-120. Feb.).

Tsai, K. C., and et al. (1993). "Design of steel triangular plate energy absorbers for seismic-resistantconstruction." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(3, pp. 505-528. Aug.).

Uang, C. M. (1993). "An evaluation of two-level seismic design procedure." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.9(1, pp. 121-135. Feb.).

Viksne, A., Wood, C., and Copeland, D. (1993). "Technical note: Bureau of Reclamation StrongMotion Instrumentation Program." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 9(4, pp. 885-887. Nov.).

Wallace, J. W., and Moehle, J. P. (1993). "An evaluation of ductility and detailing requirements ofbearing wall buildings using data from the March 3, 1985, Chile earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 9(1, pp. 137-156. Feb.).

1994 (36)

Al-Haddad, M., and et al. (1994). "A basis for evaluation of seismic hazard and design criteria forSaudi Arabia." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(2, pp. 231-258. May).

Aspinall, W. P., and et al. (1994). "Seismic ground motion hazard assessment at a site near asegmented subduction zone: the Roseau Dam, Saint Lucia, West Indies." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 10(2, pp. 259-292. May).

Athanassiadou, C. J., Penelis, G. G., and Kappos, A. J. (1994). "Seismic response of adjacentbuildings with similar or different dynamic characteristics." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(2,pp. 293-317. May).

Binda, L., Roberti, G. M., and Abbaneo, S. (1994). "The diagnosis research project." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 10(1, pp. 151-170. Feb.).

Bonacci, J. F. (1994). "Design forces for drift and damage control: a second look at the substitutestructure approach." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(2, pp. 319-331. May).

Borcherdt, R. D. (1994). "Estimates of site-dependent response spectra for design (methodology andjustification)." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(4, pp. 617-653. Nov.).

Comerio, M. C. (1994). "Design lessons in residential rehabilitation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1,pp. 43-64. Feb.).

Diaz, O., Mendoza, E., and Esteva, L. (1994). "Seismic ductility demands predicted by alternatemodels of building frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(3, pp. 465-487. Aug.).

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Duffey, T. A., Farrar, C. R., and Goldman, A. (1994). "Low-rise shear wall ultimate drift limits." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(4, pp. 655-674. Nov.).

Gavarini, C. (1994). "Monument safety in seismic areas." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp.189-195. Feb.).

Gentry, T. R., and Wight, J. K. (1994). "Wide beam-column connections under earthquake-typeloading." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(4, pp. 675-703. Nov.).

Glaser, S. D. (1994). "Estimation of surface displacements due to earthquake excitation of saturatedsands." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(3, pp. 489-517. Aug.).

Harris, J. B., and et al. (1994). "Modeling site response in the Paducah, Kentucky area." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 10(3, pp. 519-538. Aug.).

Hart, G. C., and Elhassan, R. M. (1994). "Seismic strengthening with minimum occupant disruptionusing performance based seismic design criteria." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp. 65-79.Feb.).

Holmes, W. T. (1994). "Policies and standards for reoccupancy repair of earthquake-damagedbuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp. 197-208. Feb.).

Hwang, J. S., Sheng, L. H., and Gates, J. H. (1994). "Practical analysis of bridges on isolationbearings with bi-linear hysteresis characteristics." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(4, pp.705-727. Nov.).

Jirsa, J. O. (1994). "Divergent issues in rehabilitation of existing buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.10(1, pp. 95-112. Feb.).

Kawashima, K., and Hasegawa, K. (1994). "New seismic design specifications of highway bridges inJapan." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(2, pp. 333-356. May).

Levin, B., and Bach, M. (1994). "The impact of seismic strengthening and code related issues inrestoration, renovation, and re-use of historic buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp.3-21. Feb.).

MacRae, G. A. (1994). "P-delta effects on single-degree-of-freedom structures in earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(3, pp. 539-568. Aug.).

Marsh, M. L., and Brown, C. B. (1994). "Effects of column flexural strength on the seismic responseof a multiple-column bridge bent." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(4, pp. 757-776. Nov.).

McCallen, D. B., and Romstad, K. M. (1994). "Dynamic analyses of a skewed short-span, box-girderoverpass." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(4, pp. 729-755. Nov.).

Miranda, E., and Bertero, V. V. (1994). "Evaluation of strength reduction factors forearthquake-resistant design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(2, pp. 357-379. May).

Modena, C. (1994). "Repair and upgrading techniques of unreinforced masonry structures utilizedafter the Friuli and Campania/Basilicata earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp.171-185. Feb.).

Ozaki, M., and et al. (1994). "Inelastic deformation of one-story asymmetric-plan systems subjectedto strong earthquake ground motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(4, pp. 777-790. Nov.).

Pezzullo, A. (1994). "The architectural heritage of Campania: protection from and prevention ofseismic hazards." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp. 23-42. Feb.).

Poland, C. D. (1994). "Repair and retrofit of health care facilities." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp.113-123. Feb.).

Rahimi, M. (1994). "Behavior of mobility-disabled people in earthquakes: a simulation experiment." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(2, pp. 381-401. May).

Russell, J. E. (1994). "Post-earthquake reconstruction regulation by local government." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 10(1, pp. 209-223. Feb.).

Schmid, B. L., Nielsen, R. J., and Linderman, R. R. (1994). "Narrow plywood shear panels." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(3, pp. 569-588. Aug.).

Siegel, H. I., and Fowler, L. W. (1994). "Jackson Brewery: upgrading an historic unreinforced brickbuilding." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp. 81-91. Feb.).

Snyder, D. L., and Borchardt, G. (1994). "Preferred direction of damage to concrete block fences inthe M6.7 Northridge earthquake of 17 January." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(2, pp. 369-379.May).

Trifunac, M. D., Todorovska, M. I., and Lee, V. W. (1994). "The Rinaldi strong motion accelerogramof the Northridge, California earthquake of 17 January." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp.225-239. Feb.).

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Verma, R., and Priestley, M. J. N. (1994). "Optimal trends in seismic design of single column circularreinforced concrete bridge piers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(3, pp. 589-614. Aug.).

Wong, K. M. (1994). "High seismic economic risk buildings: recognizing a potential problem." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(1, pp. 125-148. Feb.).

Zorapapel, G. T., and Vucetic, M. (1994). "The effects of seismic pore water pressure on groundsurface motion." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10(2, pp. 403-438. May).

1995 (42)

Allen, C. R. (1995). "Earthquake hazard assessment: has our approach been modified in the light ofrecent earthquakes?" Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(3, pp. 355-366. Aug.).

Arnold, C. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 1 --architectural background." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 443-452. Apr.

Atwater, B. F., and et al. (1995). "Summary of coastal geologic evidence for past great earthquakesat the Cascadia subduction zone." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(1, pp. 1-18. Feb.).

Behr, R. A., Belarbi, A., and Brown, A. T. (1995). "Seismic performance of architectural glass in astorefront wall system." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(3, pp. 367-391. Aug.).

Bozorgnia, Y., Niazi, M., and Campbell, K. W. (1995). "Characteristics of free-field vertical groundmotion during the Northridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(4, pp. 515-525.Nov.).

Cassaro, M. A., and et al. (1995). "A national strategy for natural disaster reduction: a call forcoordination of disaster reduction activities." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(3, pp. 393-414.Aug.).

Chang, T. S., and et al. (1995). "Seismic vulnerability evaluation of essential facilities in Memphisand Shelby County, Tennessee." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(4, pp. 527-544. Nov.).

Chung, R. M. (1995). "Hokkaido-Nansei-oki earthquake and tsunami of July 12, 1993:reconnaissance report." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. A, pp. 166 pages. Apr.

Collins, K. R. (1995). "A reliability-based dual level seismic design procedure for building structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(3, pp. 415-429. Aug.).

Comartin, C. D. (1995). "Guam earthquake of August 8, 1993: reconnaissance report." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. B, pp. 175 pages. Apr.

Eberhard, M. O., and Meigs, B. E. (1995). "Earthquake-resisting system selection statistics forreinforced concrete buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(1, pp. 19-36. Feb.).

Gaull, B. A., Kagami, H., and Taniguchi, H. (1995). "The microzonation of Perth, Western Australia,using microtremor spectral ratios." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(2, pp. 173-191. May).

Glaser, S., and Chung, R. M. (1995). "Estimation of liquefaction potential by in situ methods." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(3, pp. 431-455. Aug.).

Hall, J. F., and et al. (1995). "Near-source ground motion and its effects on flexible buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(4, pp. 569-605. Nov.).

Hauksson, E. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 1-- seismology." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 1-12. Apr.

Housner, G. W., and Thiel, C. C., Jr. (1995). "The continuing challenge: report on the performanceof state bridges in the Northridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(4, pp. 607-636.Nov.).

Huang, M. J., and Shakal, A. F. (1995). "CSMIP strong-motion instrumentation and records from theI10/215 interchange bridge near San Bernardino." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(2, pp.193-215. May).

Husein Malkawi, A. I., Al-Homoud, A. S., and Batayneh, J. S. (1995). "Probabilistic seismic hazardzonation and dynamic site periods mapping for major cities in Jordan." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 11(4, pp. 637-657. Nov.).

Husein Malkawi, A. I., Numayr, K. S., and Barakat, S. A. (1995). "The Aqaba earthquake ofNovember 22." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp. 397-415. Aug.).

Jones, N. P., and et al. (1995). "Evaluation of a loss estimation procedure based on data from theLoma Prieta earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(1, pp. 37-61. Feb.).

Lund, L. V. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 1 --lifelines." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 143-244. Apr.

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Malilay, J., and et al. (1995). "Mortality and morbidity patterns associated with the October 12, 1992,Egypt earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(3, pp. 457-476. Aug.).

Marsh, M. L., and Gianotti, C. M. (1995). "Inelastic structural response to Cascadia subduction zoneearthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(1, pp. 63-89. Feb.).

McNamara, R. J. (1995). "Seismic damage control with passive energy devices: a case study." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(2, pp. 217-232. May).

Moehle, J. P. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 1-- highway bridges and traffic management." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp.287-372. Apr.

Naeim, F. (1995). "On seismic design implications of the 1994 Northridge earthquake records." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(1, pp. 91-109. Feb.).

Naeim, F., and Lew, M. (1995). "On the use of design spectrum compatible time histories." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(1, pp. 111-127. Feb.).

Pacheco, J. F., and Singh, S. K. (1995). "Estimation of ground motions in the Valley of Mexico fromnormal-faulting, intermediate-depth earthquakes in the subducted Cocos plate." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 11(2, pp. 233-247. May).

Pekcan, G., Mander, J. B., and Chen, S. S. (1995). "The seismic response of a 1:3 scale model R.C.structure with elastomeric spring dampers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(2, pp. 249-267.May).

Reitherman, R., and Sabol, T. A. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994:reconnaissance report, Volume 1 -- nonstructural damage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11,Supp, pp. 453-514. Apr.

Rizzo, P. C., and et al. (1995). "Seismic hazard assessment in the southeastern United States." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(1, pp. 129-160. Feb.).

Roche, T. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 1 --industry." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 245-285. Apr.

Scawthorn, C. R. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report,Volume 1 -- fire-related aspects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 419-435. Apr.

Scott, R. F. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 1 --geotechnical observations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 97-142. Apr.

Selvaduray, G., and Hess, J. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissancereport, Volume 1 -- hazardous materials incidents." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C,pp. 437-442. Apr.

Shakal, A. F., and Huang, M. J. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissancereport, Volume 1 -- recorded ground and structure motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11,Suppl. C, pp. 13-96. Apr.

Thewalt, C. R., and Stojadinovic, B. (1995). "Behavior of bridge outrigger knee joint systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(3, pp. 477-509. Aug.).

Tierney, K. J. (1995). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 1-- societal impacts and emergency response." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp.373-418. Apr.

Wen, Y. K. (1995). "Building reliability and code calibration." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(2, pp.269-296. May).

Whitman, R. V. (1995). "Toward a strategic plan for the National Earthquake Risk ReductionProgram." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(2, pp. 297-317. May).

Williams, M. S., and Sexsmith, R. G. (1995). "Seismic damage indices for concrete structures: astate-of-the-art review." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(2, pp. 319-349. May).

Wilson, E. L., Suharwardy, I., and Habibullah, A. (1995). "A clarification of the orthogonal effects in athree-dimensional seismic analysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(4, pp. 659-666. Nov.).

1996 (94)

Aboutaha, R. S., and et al. (1996). "Retrofit of concrete columns with inadequate lap splices by theuse of rectangular steel jackets." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 693-714. Nov.).

Aboutaha, R. S., and et al. (1996). "Retrofit of concrete columns with inadequate lap splices by theuse of rectangular steel jackets." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 693-714. Nov.).

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Abrams, D. P. (1996). "Effects of scale and loading rate with tests of concrete and masonrystructures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 13-28. Feb.).

Abrams, D. P. (1996). "Effects of scale and loading rate with tests of concrete and masonrystructures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 13-28. Feb.).

Abrams, D. P., Angel, R., and Uzarski, J. (1996). "Out-of-plane strength of unreinforced masonryinfill panels." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 825-844. Nov.).

Abrams, D. P., Angel, R., and Uzarski, J. (1996). "Out-of-plane strength of unreinforced masonryinfill panels." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 825-844. Nov.).

Barbat, A. H., and et al. (1996). "Damage scenarios simulation for seismic risk assessment in urbanzones." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 371-394. Aug.).

Barbat, A. H., and et al. (1996). "Damage scenarios simulation for seismic risk assessment in urbanzones." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 371-394. Aug.).

Behr, R. A., and Belarbi, A. (1996). "Seismic test methods for architectural glazing systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 129-143. Feb.).

Behr, R. A., and Belarbi, A. (1996). "Seismic test methods for architectural glazing systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 129-143. Feb.).

Beres, A., and et al. (1996). "Implications of experiments on the seismic behavior of gravity loaddesigned RC beam-to-column connections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 185-198.May).

Beres, A., and et al. (1996). "Implications of experiments on the seismic behavior of gravity loaddesigned RC beam-to-column connections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 185-198.May).

Bondy, K. D. (1996). "A more rational approach to capacity design of seismic moment framecolumns." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 395-406. Aug.).

Bondy, K. D. (1996). "A more rational approach to capacity design of seismic moment framecolumns." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 395-406. Aug.).

Calvi, G. M., Kingsley, G. R., and Magenes, G. (1996). "Testing of masonry structures for seismicassessment." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 145-162. Feb.).

Chernov, Y. K., and Sokolov, V. Y. (1996). "Probabilistic assessments of the seismic hazard innorthern Armenia (Spitak region)." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 199-216. May).

Chernov, Y. K., and Sokolov, V. Y. (1996). "Probabilistic assessments of the seismic hazard innorthern Armenia (Spitak region)." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 199-216. May).

Cluff, L., and Lizundia, B. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissancereport, Volume 2 -- tilt-up wall buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Supp, pp. 99-123.Jan.

Corley, W. G. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 2-- concrete parking structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 75-98. Jan.

Crouse, C. B., and et al. (1996). "Site response studies for purpose of revising NEHRP seismicprovisions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 407-439. Aug.).

Crouse, C. B., and et al. (1996). "Site response studies for purpose of revising NEHRP seismicprovisions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 407-439. Aug.).

Dargush, G. F., and Soong, T. T. (1996). "Behavior of metallic plate dampers in seismic passiveenergy dissipation systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11(4, pp. 545-568. Nov.).

De la Colina, J., and et al. (1996). "Sensitivity of seismic assessment of a double-deck, reinforcedconcrete bridge." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 217-244. May).

De la Colina, J., and et al. (1996). "Sensitivity of seismic assessment of a double-deck, reinforcedconcrete bridge." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 217-244. May).

Donea, J., and et al. (1996). "Pseudodynamic capabilities of the ELSA laboratory for earthquaketesting of large structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 163-180. Feb.).

Donea, J., and et al. (1996). "Pseudodynamic capabilities of the ELSA laboratory for earthquaketesting of large structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 163-180. Feb.).

Dovich, L., and Wight, J. K. (1996). "Lateral response of older flat slab frames and the economiceffect on retrofit." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 667-691. Nov.).

Dovich, L., and Wight, J. K. (1996). "Lateral response of older flat slab frames and the economiceffect on retrofit." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 667-691. Nov.).

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Fonseca, F. S., Wood, S. L., and Hawkins, N. M. (1996). "Measured response of roof diaphragms andwall panels in tilt-up systems subjected to cyclic loading." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp.783-802. Nov.).

Fonseca, F. S., Wood, S. L., and Hawkins, N. M. (1996). "Measured response of roof diaphragms andwall panels in tilt-up systems subjected to cyclic loading." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp.783-802. Nov.).

Frosch, R. J., and et al. (1996). "Retrofit of non-ductile moment-resisting frames using precast infillwall panels." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 741-760. Nov.).

Frosch, R. J., and et al. (1996). "Retrofit of non-ductile moment-resisting frames using precast infillwall panels." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 741-760. Nov.).

Ghobarah, A., Aziz, T. S., and Biddah, A. (1996). "Seismic rehabilitation of reinforced concretebeam-column connections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 761-780. Nov.).

Ghobarah, A., Aziz, T. S., and Biddah, A. (1996). "Seismic rehabilitation of reinforced concretebeam-column connections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 761-780. Nov.).

Goltz, J. D. (1996). "Use of loss estimates by government agencies in the Northridge earthquake forresponse and recovery." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 441-455. Aug.).

Goltz, J. D. (1996). "Use of loss estimates by government agencies in the Northridge earthquake forresponse and recovery." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 441-455. Aug.).

Hall, J. F. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 2 --wood buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 125-176. Jan.

Hanson, R. D. (1996). "Evaluation of reinforced concrete members damaged by earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 457-478. Aug.).

Hanson, R. D. (1996). "Evaluation of reinforced concrete members damaged by earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 457-478. Aug.).

Holmes, W. T. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume2 -- introduction." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 1-23. Jan.

Hwang, J. S., and et al. (1996). "A refined model for base-isolated bridges with bi-linear hystereticbearings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 245-273. May).

Hwang, J. S., and et al. (1996). "A refined model for base-isolated bridges with bi-linear hystereticbearings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 245-273. May).

Itani, A. M., and Rimal, P. P. (1996). "Seismic analysis and design of modern steel highwayconnectors." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 275-296. May).

Itani, A. M., and Rimal, P. P. (1996). "Seismic analysis and design of modern steel highwayconnectors." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 275-296. May).

Kar, R., Rainer, J. H., and Lefrancois, A. C. (1996). "Dynamic properties of a circuit breaker withfriction-based seismic dampers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 297-314. May).

Kar, R., Rainer, J. H., and Lefrancois, A. C. (1996). "Dynamic properties of a circuit breaker withfriction-based seismic dampers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 297-314. May).

Krawinkler, H. (1996). "Cyclic loading histories for seismic experimentation on structuralcomponents." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 1-12. Feb.).

Krawinkler, H. (1996). "Cyclic loading histories for seismic experimentation on structuralcomponents." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 1-12. Feb.).

Krawinkler, H., Anderson, J. C., and Bertero, V. V. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17,1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 2 -- steel buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11,Suppl. C, pp. 25-47. Jan.

Leon, R. T., and Deierlein, G. G. (1996). "Considerations for the use of quasi-static testing." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 87-109. Feb.).

Leon, R. T., and Deierlein, G. G. (1996). "Considerations for the use of quasi-static testing." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 87-109. Feb.).

Lynn, A. C., and et al. (1996). "Seismic evaluation of existing reinforced concrete building columns." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 715-739. Nov.).

Lynn, A. C., and et al. (1996). "Seismic evaluation of existing reinforced concrete building columns." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 715-739. Nov.).

Manzouri, T., and et al. (1996). "Repair and retrofit of unreinforced masonry structures." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 903-922. Nov.).

Manzouri, T., and et al. (1996). "Repair and retrofit of unreinforced masonry structures." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 903-922. Nov.).

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Masri, A. C., and Goel, S. C. (1996). "Seismic design and testing of an RC slab-column framestrengthened by steel bracing." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 645-666. Nov.).

Masri, A. C., and Goel, S. C. (1996). "Seismic design and testing of an RC slab-column framestrengthened by steel bracing." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 645-666. Nov.).

Mosalam, K. M. (1996). "1996 EERI Student Paper Award: modeling of the nonlinear seismicbehavior of gravity load designed frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 479-492.Aug.).

Mosalam, K. M. (1996). "1996 EERI Student Paper Award: modeling of the nonlinear seismicbehavior of gravity load designed frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 479-492.Aug.).

O'Rourke, T. D., and Palmer, M. C. (1996). "Earthquake performance of gas transmission pipelines." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 493-527. Aug.).

O'Rourke, T. D., and Palmer, M. C. (1996). "Earthquake performance of gas transmission pipelines." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 493-527. Aug.).

Osteraas, J., and Somers, P. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissancereport, Volume 2 -- reinforced concrete buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C,pp. 49-74. Jan.

Panza, G. F., and et al. (1996). "Seismic input modelling for zoning and microzoning." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 529-566. Aug.).

Panza, G. F., and et al. (1996). "Seismic input modelling for zoning and microzoning." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 529-566. Aug.).

Rai, D. C., and Goel, S. C. (1996). "Seismic strengthening of unreinforced masonry piers with steelelements." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 845-862. Nov.).

Rai, D. C., and Goel, S. C. (1996). "Seismic strengthening of unreinforced masonry piers with steelelements." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 845-862. Nov.).

Roeder, C. W., and et al. (1996). "The role of building foundations in seismic retrofit." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 925-942. Nov.).

Roeder, C. W., and et al. (1996). "The role of building foundations in seismic retrofit." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 925-942. Nov.).

Roeder, C. W., Leon, R., and Preece, F. R. (1996). "Expected seismic behavior of older steelstructures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 805-821. Nov.).

Roeder, C. W., Leon, R., and Preece, F. R. (1996). "Expected seismic behavior of older steelstructures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 805-821. Nov.).

Sauter, F. (1996). "Redefining terms in the field of seismic safety and risk mitigation." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 315-326. May).

Sauter, F. (1996). "Redefining terms in the field of seismic safety and risk mitigation." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 315-326. May).

Seible, F., Hegemier, G., and Igarashi, A. (1996). "Simulated seismic laboratory load testing offull-scale buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 57-86. Feb.).

Seible, F., Hegemier, G., and Igarashi, A. (1996). "Simulated seismic laboratory load testing offull-scale buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 57-86. Feb.).

Shepherd, R. (1996). "Standardized experimental testing procedures for low-rise structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 111-127. Feb.).

Shepherd, R. (1996). "Standardized experimental testing procedures for low-rise structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 111-127. Feb.).

Shing, P. S. B., Nakashima, M., and Bursi, O. S. (1996). "Application of pseudodynamic test methodto structural research." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 29-56. Feb.).

Shing, P. S. B., Nakashima, M., and Bursi, O. S. (1996). "Application of pseudodynamic test methodto structural research." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(1, pp. 29-56. Feb.).

Somers, P. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 2 --retrofitted buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 219-228. Jan.

Somers, P. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 2 --unreinforced masonry buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 195-217. Jan.

Staehlin, W. E., and et al. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissancereport, Volume 2 -- miscellaneous building types." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp.229-278. Jan.

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Team, E. S. (1996). "Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994: reconnaissance report, Volume 2 --reinforced masonry buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, Suppl. C, pp. 177-193. Jan.

Tena-Colunga, A. (1996). "Some retrofit options for the seismic upgrading of old low-rise schoolbuildings in Mexico." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 883-902. Nov.).

Tena-Colunga, A. (1996). "Some retrofit options for the seismic upgrading of old low-rise schoolbuildings in Mexico." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(4, pp. 883-902. Nov.).

Tena-Colunga, A., Del Valle, E., and Perez-Moreno, D. (1996). "Issues on the seismic retrofit of abuilding near resonant response and structural pounding." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3,pp. 567-597. Aug.).

Tena-Colunga, A., Del Valle, E., and Perez-Moreno, D. (1996). "Issues on the seismic retrofit of abuilding near resonant response and structural pounding." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3,pp. 567-597. Aug.).

Teran-Gilmore, A., Bertero, V. V., and Youssef, N. F. G. (1996). "Seismic rehabilitation of infillednon-ductile frame buildings using post-tensioned steel braces." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.12(4, pp. 863-882. Nov.).

Teran-Gilmore, A., Bertero, V. V., and Youssef, N. F. G. (1996). "Seismic rehabilitation of infillednon-ductile frame buildings using post-tensioned steel braces." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.12(4, pp. 863-882. Nov.).

Tomazevic, M., Lutman, M., and Weiss, P. (1996). "Seismic upgrading of old brick-masonry urbanhouses: tying of walls with steel ties." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 599-622. Aug.).

Tomazevic, M., Lutman, M., and Weiss, P. (1996). "Seismic upgrading of old brick-masonry urbanhouses: tying of walls with steel ties." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp. 599-622. Aug.).

Wallace, J. W. (1996). "Evaluation of UBC-94 provisions for seismic design of RC structural walls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 327-348. May).

Wallace, J. W. (1996). "Evaluation of UBC-94 provisions for seismic design of RC structural walls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(2, pp. 327-348. May).

Way, D. (1996). "Friction-damped moment-resisting frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp.623-633. Aug.).

Way, D. (1996). "Friction-damped moment-resisting frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 12(3, pp.623-633. Aug.).

1997 (40)

Abdel-Ghaffar, S. M., Maragakis, E., and Saiidi, M. (1997). "Effects of the hinge restrainers on theresponse of the Aptos Creek Bridge during the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 13(2, pp. 167-189. May).

Bouckovalas, G. D. (1997). "Prediction of soil effects on seismic motions: a comparative case study." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 333-361. Aug.).

Brookshire, D. S., and et al. (1997). "Direct and indirect economic losses from earthquake damage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 683-701. Nov.).

Cardona, O. D., and Yamin, L. E. (1997). "Seismic microzonation and estimation of earthquake lossscenarios: integrated risk mitigation project of Bogota, Colombia." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.13(4, pp. 795-814. Nov.).

Chai, Y. H., and Romstad, K. M. (1997). "Correlation between strain-based low-cycle fatigue andenergy-based linear damage models." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(2, pp. 191-209. May).

Davidson, R. (1997). "EERI Annual Student Paper Award: a multidisciplinary urban EarthquakeDisaster Risk Index." Vol. 13(2, pp. 211-223. May).

D'Ayala, D., and et al. (1997). "Earthquake loss estimation for Europe's historic town centres." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 773-793. Nov.).

Desroches, R., and Fenves, G. L. (1997). "Evaluation of recorded earthquake response of a curvedhighway bridge." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 363-386. Aug.).

Eguchi, R. T., and et al. (1997). "Real-time loss estimation as an emergency response decisionsupport system: the early post-earthquake damage assessment tool (EPEDAT)." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 815-832. Nov.).

Ehsani, M. R., and Saadatmanesh, H. (1997). "Fiber composites: an economical alternative forretrofitting earthquake-damaged precast-concrete walls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(2, pp.225-241. May).

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Field, E. H., and Hough, S. E. (1997). "The variability of PSV response spectra across a dense arraydeployed during the Northridge aftershock sequence." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(2, pp.243-257. May).

Goel, R. K., and Chopra, A. K. (1997). "Evaluation of bridge abutment capacity and stiffness duringearthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(1, pp. 1-23. Feb.).

Hueste, M. B. D., and Wight, J. K. (1997). "Evaluation of four-story reinforced concrete buildingdamaged during the Northridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 387-414.Aug.).

Hwang, H. H. M., Lin, H., and Huo, J.-R. (1997). "Seismic performance evaluation of fire stations inShelby County, Tennessee." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 759-772. Nov.).

Imbimbo, M., and Kelly, J. M. (1997). "Stability aspects of elastomeric isolators." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 431-449. Aug.).

Imbimbo, M., and Kelly, J. M. (1997). "Stability of isolators at large horizontal displacements." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 415-430. Aug.).

Jennings, P. C. (1997). "Enduring lessons and opportunities lost from the San Fernando earthquakeof February 9, 1971." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(1, pp. 25-44. Feb.).

King, S. A., Kiremidjian, A. S., Basoz, N., Law, K., Vucetic, M., Doroudian, M., Olson, R. A., Eidinger,J. M., Goettel, K. A., and Horner, G. (1997). "Methodologies for evaluating thesocio-economic consequences of large earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp.565-584. Nov.).

Kircher, C. A., and et al. (1997). "Development of building damage functions for earthquake lossestimation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 663-682. Nov.).

Kircher, C. A., and et al. (1997). "Estimation of earthquake losses to buildings." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 13(4, pp. 703-720. Nov.).

Mader, G. G. (1997). "Enduring land-use planning lessons from the 1971 San Fernando earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(1, pp. 45-53. Feb.).

Maison, B. F., and Kasai, K. (1997). "Analysis of Northridge damaged thirteen-story WSMF building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 451-473. Aug.).

McCormack, T. C., and Rad, F. N. (1997). "An earthquake loss estimation methodology for buildingsbased on ATC-13 and ATC-21." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 605-621. Nov.).

Nath, S. K., and et al. (1997). "Correlation study of shear wave velocity in near surface geologicalformations in Anchorage, Alaska." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(1, pp. 55-75. Feb.).

Olshansky, R. B. (1997). "The role of earthquake hazard maps in loss estimation: a study of theNorthridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 721-737. Nov.).

Palazzo, B., and Petti, L. (1997). "Stochastic response comparison between base isolated andfixed-base structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(1, pp. 77-96. Feb.).

Pan, T. C. (1997). "Site-dependent building response in Singapore to long-distance Sumatraearthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 475-488. Aug.).

Paulay, T. (1997). "Are existing seismic torsion provisions achieving the design aims?" EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 13(2, pp. 259-279. May).

Rojahn, C., and et al. (1997). "Earthquake damage and loss estimation methodology and data forSalt Lake County, Utah (ATC-36)." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 623-642. Nov.).

Saadatmanesh, H., Ehsani, M. R., and Jin, L. (1997). "Seismic retrofitting of rectangular bridgecolumns with composite straps." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(2, pp. 281-304. May).

Safak, E. (1997). "Models and methods to characterize site amplification from a pair of records." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(1, pp. 97-129. Feb.).

Scarlat, A. S. (1997). "Design of soft stories -- a simplified energy approach." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 13(2, pp. 305-315. May).

Shinozuka, M., and et al. (1997). "Advances in earthquake loss estimation and application toMemphis, Tennessee." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 739-758. Nov.).

Spector, T. (1997). "Ethical dilemmas and seismic design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(3, pp.489-504. Aug.).

Tena-Colunga, A., Gomez-Soberon, C., and Munoz-Loustaunau, A. (1997). "Seismic isolation ofbuildings subjected to typical subduction earthquake motions for the Mexican Pacific Coast." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 505-532. Aug.).

Tobin, L. T. (1997). "EERI Distinguished Lecture 1996: A covenant for seismic safety." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 13(3, pp. 533-539. Aug.).

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Uang, C. M., and et al. (1997). "Seismic response of an instrumented 13-story steel frame buildingdamaged in the 1994 Northridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(1, pp. 131-149.Feb.).

Werner, S. D., Taylor, C. E., and Moore, J. E., II. (1997). "Loss estimation due to seismic risks tohighway systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 585-604. Nov.).

Whitman, R. V., and et al. (1997). "Development of a national earthquake loss estimationmethodology." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 643-661. Nov.).

Woo, G. (1997). "The treatment of earthquake portfolio uncertainty: a focus on issues of assetdistribution." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 13(4, pp. 833-849. Nov.).

1998 (34)

Amirbekian, R. V., and Bolt, B. A. (1998). "Spectral comparison of vertical and horizontal seismicstrong ground motions in alluvial basins." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(4, pp. 573-595. Nov.).

Anastassiadis, K., Athanatopoulou, A., and Makarios, T. (1998). "Equivalent static eccentricities inthe simplified methods of seismic analysis of buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp.1-34. Feb.).

Berge, C., and et al. (1998). "The spectral source model: a tool for deterministic and probabilisticseismic hazard assessment." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp. 35-57. Feb.).

Biddah, A., and Heidebrecht, A. C. (1998). "Seismic performance of moment-resisting steel framestructures designed for different levels of seismic hazard." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(4,pp. 597-627. Nov.).

Bozorgnia, Y., Mahin, S. A., and Brady, A. G. (1998). "Vertical response of twelve structuresrecorded during the Northridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(3, pp. 411-432.Aug.).

Burby, R. J., French, S. P., and Nelson, A. C. (1998). "Plans, code enforcement, and damagereduction: evidence from the Northridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp.59-74. Feb.).

Chavez-Garcia, F. J., and Cuenca, J. (1998). "Site effects and microzonation in Acapulco." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp. 75-93. Feb.).

Eguchi, R. T., and et al. (1998). "Direct economic losses in the Northridge earthquake: a three-yearpost-event perspective." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(2, pp. 245-264. May).

Jangid, R. S., and Banerji, P. (1998). "Effects of isolation damping on stochastic response ofstructures with nonlinear base isolators." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp. 95-114. Feb.).

Li, Y. R., and Jirsa, J. O. (1998). "Nonlinear analyses of an instrumental structure damaged in the1994 Northridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(2, pp. 265-283. May).

Lindell, M. K., and Perry, R. W. (1998). "Earthquake impacts and hazard adjustment by acutelyhazardous materials facilities following the Northridge earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.14(2, pp. 285-299. May).

Liu, L., and Pezeshk, S. (1998). "A stochastic approach in estimating the pseudo-relative spectralvelocity." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(2, pp. 301-317. May).

Liu, S. C., and et al. (1998). "The NSF earthquake disaster mitigation research program." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 14(3, pp. 433-440. Aug.).

Loh, C.-H., Hwang, J.-Y., and Shin, T.-C. (1998). "Observed variation of earthquake motion across abasin -- Taipei City." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp. 115-133. Feb.).

Martinez-Rueda, J. E. (1998). "Scaling procedure for natural accelerograms based on a system ofspectrum intensity scales." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp. 135-152. Feb.).

Matasovic, N., Kavazanjian, E., and Anderson, R. L. (1998). "Performance of solid waste landfills inearthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(2, pp. 319-334. May).

May, P. J., Burby, R. J., and Kunreuther, H. (1998). "Policy design for earthquake hazard mitigation:lessons from energy conservation, radon reduction, and termite control." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 14(4, pp. 629-650. Nov.).

Menun, C., and Der Kiureghian, A. (1998). "A replacement for the 30%, 40%, and SRSS rules formulticomponent seismic analysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp. 153-163. Feb.).

Nakamura, Y., and Nakamura, T. (1998). "Stiffness design for specified nonexceedance probability ofseismic response." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp. 165-188. Feb.).

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Negro, P., and Colombo, A. (1998). "How reliable are global computer models? Correlation withlarge-scale tests." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(3, pp. 441-467. Aug.).

Paulay, T. (1998). "EERI Distinguished Lecture 1997: Professional commitments to earthquakeengineering." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(4, pp. 651-657. Nov.).

Popov, E. P., Balan, T. A., and Yang, T.-S. (1998). "Post-Northridge earthquake seismic steelmoment connections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(4, pp. 659-677. Nov.).

Rabinowitz, N., Steinberg, D. M., and Leonard, G. (1998). "Logic trees, sensitivity analyses, and datareduction in probabilistic seismic hazard assessment." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp.189-201. Feb.).

Raptakis, D., Theodulidis, N., and Pitilakis, K. (1998). "Data analysis of the Euroseistest strongmotion array in Volvi (Greece): standard and horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio techniques." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(1, pp. 203-224. Feb.).

Remennikov, A. M., and Walpole, W. R. (1998). "Seismic behavior and deterministic designprocedures for steel V-braced frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(2, pp. 335-355. May).

Shome, N., and et al. (1998). "Earthquakes, records, and nonlinear responses." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 14(3, pp. 469-500. Aug.).

Sokolov, V. Y., and Chernov, Y. K. (1998). "On the correlation of seismic intensity with Fourieramplitude spectra." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(4, pp. 679-694. Nov.).

Su, F., and et al. (1998). "Effect of site amplification and basin response on strong motion in LasVegas, Nevada." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(2, pp. 357-376. May).

Teran-Gilmore, A. (1998). "A parametric approach to performance-based numerical seismic design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(3, pp. 501-520. Aug.).

Villaverde, R. (1998). "Roof isolation system to reduce the seismic response of buildings: apreliminary assessment." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(3, pp. 521-532. Aug.).

Wang, S., and et al. (1998). "Nonlinear seismic soil-pile structure interaction." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 14(2, pp. 377-396. May).

Wehbe, N. (1998). "EERI Annual Student Paper Award: confinement of rectangular bridge columnsin moderate seismic areas." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(2, pp. 397-406. May).

Wills, C. J., and Silva, W. (1998). "Shear-wave velocity characteristics of geologic units in California." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 14(3, pp. 533-556. Aug.).

Zhu, Z. Y., and Soong, T. T. (1998). "Toppling fragility of unrestrained equipment." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 14(4, pp. 695-711. Nov.).

1999 (35)

Aschheim, M., and Black, E. (1999). "Effects of prior earthquake damage on response of simplestiffness-degrading structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(1, pp. 1-24. Feb.).

Basoz, N. I., and et al. (1999). "Statistical analysis of bridge damage data from the 1994 Northridge,CA, earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(1, pp. 25-54. Feb.).

Bolt, B. A. (1999). "EERI Distinguished Lecture 1998: Estimating seismic ground motion." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 15(2, pp. 187-197. May).

Celebi, M., and et al. (1999). "GPS monitoring of dynamic behavior of long-period structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(1, pp. 55-66. Feb.).

Chapman, M. C. (1999). "On the use of elastic input energy for seismic hazard analysis." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 15(4, pp. 607-635. Nov.).

Chopra, A. K., and Goel, R. K. (1999). "Capacity-demand-diagram methods based on inelastic designspectrum." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(4, pp. 637-656. Nov.).

Dinehart, D. W., Shenton, H. W., III, and Elliott, T. E. (1999). "The dynamic response of wood-frameshear walls with viscoelastic dampers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(1, pp. 67-86. Feb.).

Dutta, A., Mander, J. B., and Kokorina, T. (1999). "Retrofit for control and repairability of damage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(4, pp. 657-679. Nov.).

Hayes, J. R., Jr., Foutch, D. A., and Wood, S. L. (1999). "Influence of viscoelastic dampers on theseismic response of a lightly reinforced concrete flat slab structure." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 15(4, pp. 681-710. Nov.).

Husein Malkawi, A. I., and et al. (1999). "Application of extreme value statistics to annual maximummagnitudes in Jordan employing a mixture distribution." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(4, pp.711-724. Nov.).

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Khuntia, M., and Goel, S. C. (1999). "FRC-steel joist composite frames for seismic resistance." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(1, pp. 87-104. Feb.).

Kim, S., and D'Amore, E. (1999). "Push-over analysis procedure in earthquake engineering." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp. 417-434. Aug.).

Kunreuther, H. (1999). "Insurance as an integrating policy tool for disaster management: the role ofpublic-private partnerships." Vol. 15(4, pp. 725-745. Nov.).

Leelataviwat, S., Goel, S. C., and Stojadinovic, B. (1999). "Toward performance-based seismicdesign of structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp. 435-461. Aug.).

Lopez, O. A., and Raven, E. (1999). "An overall evaluation of irregular-floor-plan--shaped buildingslocated in seismic areas." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(1, pp. 105-120. Feb.).

Ma, R., and Xiao, Y. (1999). "Seismic retrofit and repair of circular bridge columns with advancedcomposite materials." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(4, pp. 747-764. Nov.).

Maison, B. F., and Bonowitz, D. (1999). "How safe are pre-Northridge WSMFs? A case study of theSAC Los Angeles nine-story building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(4, pp. 765-789. Nov.).

Mori, A., and et al. (1999). "The behavior of bearings used for seismic isolation under rotation andaxial load." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(2, pp. 225-244. May).

Mori, A., and et al. (1999). "The behavior of bearings used for seismic isolation under shear andaxial load." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(2, pp. 199-224. May).

Murbach, D., Rockwell, T. K., and Bray, J. D. (1999). "The relationship of foundation deformation tosurface and near-surface faulting resulting from the 1992 Landers earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 15(1, pp. 121-144. Feb.).

Orsini, G. (1999). "A model for buildings' vulnerability assessment using the Parameterless Scale ofSeismic Intensity (PSI)." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp. 463-483. Aug.).

Otani, S. (1999). "RC building damage statistics and SDF response with design seismic forces." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp. 485-501. Aug.).

Paolucci, R. (1999). "Shear resonance frequencies of alluvial valleys by Rayleigh's method." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp. 503-521. Aug.).

Pincheira, J. A., Dotiwala, F. S., and D'Souza, J. T. (1999). "Seismic analysis of older reinforcedconcrete columns." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(2, pp. 245-272. May).

Razvi, S. R., and Saatcioglu, M. (1999). "Analysis and design of concrete columns for confinement." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(4, pp. 791-811. Nov.).

Reinoso, E., and Ordaz, M. (1999). "Spectral ratios for Mexico City from free-field recordings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(2, pp. 273-295. May).

Rhoades, D. A., and Dowrick, D. J. (1999). "Variability of damage ratios for property inearthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(2, pp. 297-316. May).

Ribakov, Y., and Gluck, J. (1999). "Optimal design of ADAS damped MDOF structures." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 15(2, pp. 317-330. May).

Roth, C. (1999). "EERI Annual Student Paper Award: logic tree analysis of secondary nonstructuralsystems with independent components." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp. 385-395. Aug.).

Shao, Y., and Tung, C. C. (1999). "Seismic response of unanchored bodies." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 15(3, pp. 523-536. Aug.).

Shoaf, K. I., and Bourque, L. B. (1999). "Correlates of damage to residences following the Northridgeearthquake, as reported in a population-based survey of Los Angeles County residents." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(1, pp. 145-172. Feb.).

Tena-Colunga, A. (1999). "International seismic zone tabulation proposed by the 1997 UBC code:observations for Mexico." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(2, pp. 331-360. May).

Wald, D. J., and et al. (1999). "Relationships between peak ground acceleration, peak groundvelocity, and modified Mercalli intensity in California." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp.557-564. Aug.).

Wald, D. J., and et al. (1999). "TriNet "shakemaps": rapid generation of peak ground motion andintensity maps for earthquakes in Southern California." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 15(3, pp.537-555. Aug.).

Williams, R. A., and et al. (1999). "Surface seismic measurements of near-surface P- and S-waveseismic velocities at earthquake recording stations, Seattle, Washington." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 15(3, pp. 565-584. Aug.).

2000 (61)

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Albanesi, T., Nuti, C., and Vanzi, I. (2000). "A simplified procedure to assess the seismic response ofnonlinear structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(4, pp. 715-734. Nov.).

Anderson, J. G., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 6 -- implications for seismic hazard analysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16,Suppl. A, pp. 113-137. Dec.

Aschheim, M., and Black, E. F. (2000). "Yield point spectra for seismic design and rehabilitation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 317-335. May).

Aschheim, M., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 11 -- performance of buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp.237-279. Dec.

Azevedo, J., Sincraian, G., and Lemos, J. V. (2000). "Seismic behavior of blocky masonry structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 337-365. May).

Bachman, R. E., and Bonneville, D. R. (2000). "The seismic provisions of the 1997 Uniform BuildingCode." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 85-100. Feb.).

Bardet, J. P., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 7 -- soil liquefaction, landslides, and subsidences." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.16, Suppl. A, pp. 141-162. Dec.

Boulanger, R. W., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999:reconnaissance report, Chapter 13 -- performance of waterfront structures." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 295-310. Dec.

Bray, J. D., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 8 -- damage patterns and foundation performance in Adapazari." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 163-189. Dec.

Browning, J., and et al. (2000). "Performance assessment for a reinforced concrete frame building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(3, pp. 541-555. Aug.).

Brueggeman, J. L., and et al. (2000). "Dynamic racking performance of an earthquake-isolatedcurtain wall system." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(4, pp. 735-756. Nov.).

Byers, W. G., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 17 -- performance of transportation systems after the 1999 Kocaeliearthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 403-410. Dec.

Casolo, S., and et al. (2000). "Analysis of seismic damage patterns in old masonry church facades." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(4, pp. 757-773. Nov.).

Chang, S. E., Shinozuka, M., and Moore, J. E., II. (2000). "Probabilistic earthquake scenarios:extending risk analysis methodologies to spatially distributed systems." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 16(3, pp. 557-572. Aug.).

Comartin, C. D., and et al. (2000). "Seismic evaluation and retrofit of concrete buildings: a practicaloverview of the ATC 40 document." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 241-261. Feb.).

Deierlein, G. G. (2000). "New provisions for the seismic design of composite and hybrid structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 163-178. Feb.).

Dobry, R., and et al. (2000). "New site coefficients and site classification system used in recentbuilding seismic code provisions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 41-67. Feb.).

Drake, R. M., and Bragagnolo, L. J. (2000). "Model code design force provisions for elements ofstructures and nonstructural components." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 115-125.Feb.).

Fajfar, P. (2000). "A nonlinear analysis method for performance-based seismic design." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 16(3, pp. 573-592. Aug.).

Frankel, A. D., and et al. (2000). "USGS national seismic hazard maps." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.16(1, pp. 1-19. Feb.).

Ghosh, S. K. (2000). "Major changes in concrete-related provisions -- 1997 UBC and beyond." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 141-162. Feb.).

Gluck, J., Ribakov, Y., and Dancygier, A. N. (2000). "Selective control of base-isolated structureswith CS dampers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(3, pp. 593-606. Aug.).

Gulkan, P. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissance report, Chapter15 -- building code enforcement prospects: the failure of public policy." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 351-374. Dec.

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Gupta, B., and Kunnath, S. K. (2000). "Adaptive spectra-based pushover procedure for seismicevaluation of structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 367-391. May).

Hall, J. F., and Ryan, K. L. (2000). "Isolated buildings and the 1997 UBC near-source factors." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 393-411. May).

Harries, K. A., Gong, B., and Shahrooz, B. M. (2000). "Behavior and design of reinforced concrete,steel, and steel-concrete coupling beams." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(4, pp. 775-799.Nov.).

Holmes, W. T. (2000). "The 1997 NEHRP Recommended Provisions for Seismic Regulations for NewBuildings and Other Structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 101-114. Feb.).

Hose, Y., Silva, P., and Seible, F. (2000). "Development of a performance evaluation database forconcrete bridge components and systems under simulated seismic loads." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 413-442. May).

Imbsen, R. A., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 18 -- impact on highway structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A,pp. 411-435. Dec.

Jangid, R. S., and Kelly, J. M. (2000). "Torsional displacements in base-isolated buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 443-454. May).

Johnson, G. S., Aschheim, M., and Sezen, H. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17,1999: reconnaissance report, Chapter 14 -- industrial facilities." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16,Suppl. A, pp. 311-350. Dec.

Johnson, L. A., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 12 -- damage survey approach to estimating insurance losses." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 281-293. Dec.

Krinitzsky, E. L., Chowdhury, M. R., and Al-Chaar, G. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August17, 1999: reconnaissance report, Chapter 10 -- effects on dams." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.16, Suppl. A, pp. 227-234. Dec.

Kumar, S. (2000). "Evaluation and reduction of liquefaction potential at a site in St. Louis, Missouri." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 455-472. May).

Lettis, W., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 1 -- geology and seismicity." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 1-9.Dec.

Lettis, W., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 2 -- surface fault rupture." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 11-53.Dec.

Levy, R., and et al. (2000). "Performance of elevator systems in the 22 November 1995 Gulf ofEilat-Aqaba earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(3, pp. 607-619. Aug.).

Leyendecker, E. V., and et al. (2000). "Development of maximum considered earthquake groundmotion maps." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 21-40. Feb.).

Maffei, J., and et al. (2000). "Evaluation of earthquake-damaged concrete and masonry wallbuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 263-283. Feb.).

Malhotra, P. (2000). "Practical nonlinear seismic analysis of tanks." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2,pp. 473-492. May).

Malley, J. O., Carter, C. J., and Saunders, C. M. (2000). "Seismic design guidelines and provisions forsteel-framed buildings: FEMA 267/267A and 1997 AISC seismic provisions." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 179-203. Feb.).

Mitchell, J. K., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 9 -- performance of improved ground and earth structures." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 191-225. Dec.

Mitchell, W. A. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissance report,Chapter 19 -- emergency response and societal impacts." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16,Suppl. A, pp. 439-461. Dec.

Munshi, J. A., and Ghosh, S. K. (2000). "Displacement-based seismic design for coupled wallsystems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(3, pp. 621-642. Aug.).

Nordenson, G. J. P., and Bell, G. R. (2000). "Seismic design requirements for regions of moderateseismicity." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 205-225. Feb.).

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Nunziata, C., and et al. (2000). "Validated estimation of response spectra for the 1980 Irpiniaearthquake in the eastern area of Naples." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(3, pp. 643-660.Aug.).

O'Rourke, M. J., and So, P. (2000). "Seismic fragility curves for on-grade steel tanks." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 16(4, pp. 801-815. Nov.).

O'Rourke, T. D., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 16 -- water, gas, electric power, and telecommunications performance." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp. 377-402. Dec.

Paolucci, R., Colli, P., and Giacinto, G. (2000). "Assessment of seismic site effects in 2-D alluvialvalleys using neural networks." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(3, pp. 661-680. Aug.).

Petersen, M. D., and et al. (2000). "Active fault near-source zones within and bordering the state ofCalifornia for the 1997 Uniform Building Code." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 69-83.Feb.).

Rathje, E., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 4 -- strong ground motions and site effects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16,Suppl. A, pp. 65-96. Dec.

Safak, E., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 5 -- recorded main shock and aftershock motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.16, Suppl. A, pp. 97-112. Dec.

Sanchez-Silva, M., Yamin, L. E., and Caicedo, B. (2000). "Lessons of the 25 January 1999earthquake in central Colombia." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 493-510. May).

Shapiro, D., and et al. (2000). "NEHRP Guidelines and Commentary for the Seismic Rehabilitation ofBuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 227-239. Feb.).

Sokolov, V. Y., Loh, C.-H., and Wen, K.-L. (2000). "Empirical study of sediment-filled basin response:the case of Taipei city." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(3, pp. 681-707. Aug.).

Song, J.-K., and Pincheira, J. A. (2000). "Spectral displacement demands of stiffness- andstrength-degrading systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(4, pp. 817-851. Nov.).

Sprague, H. O., and Legatos, N. A. (2000). "Nonbuilding structures seismic design codedevelopments." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 127-140. Feb.).

Stewart, J. P. (2000). "Variations between foundation-level and free-field earthquake groundmotions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(2, pp. 511-532. May).

Suarez, L. E., and Singh, M. P. (2000). "Review of earthquake performance, seismic codes, anddynamic analysis of elevators." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(4, pp. 853-878. Nov.).

Yalciner, A. C., and et al. (2000). "Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of August 17, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 3 -- tsunami waves in Izmit Bay." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16, Suppl. A, pp.55-62. Dec.

Yashinsky, M., and Ostrom, T. (2000). "Caltrans' new Seismic Design Criteria for bridges." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 16(1, pp. 285-307. Feb.).

2001 (44)

Aagaard, B. T., Hall, J. F., and Heaton, T. H. (2001). "Characterization of near-source groundmotions with earthquake simulations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(2, pp. 177-207. May).

Abdalla, J. A., Mohamedzein, Y. E. A., and Wahab, A. A. (2001). "Probabilistic seismic hazardassessment of Sudan and its vicinity." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(3, pp. 399-415. Aug.).

Amin, N. R., and et al. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 7 -- performance of structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17, Suppl. A, pp.81-130. Apr.

Aydin, K., and Tung, C. C. (2001). "Energy balance equation for estimating overturning potential ofan unanchored rocking body subjected to earthquake excitation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.17(2, pp. 209-220. May).

Charleson, A., Preston, J., and Taylor, M. (2001). "Architectural expression of seismicstrengthening." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(3, pp. 417-426. Aug.).

Chopra, A. K., and Chintanapakdee, C. (2001). "Drift spectrum vs. modal analysis of structuralresponse to near-fault ground motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(2, pp. 221-234. May).

Chopra, A. K., and Goel, R. K. (2001). "Direct displacement-based design: use of inelastic vs. elasticdesign spectra." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(1, pp. 47-64. Feb.).

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Clark, B. R. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999: reconnaissance report,Chapter 6 -- failure of the Shihkang Dam." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17, Suppl. A, pp. 77-80.Apr.

Crouse, C. B., and McGuire, J. (2001). "Energy dissipation in soil-structure interaction." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 17(2, pp. 235-259. May).

DesRoches, R., and Fenves, G. L. (2001). "Simplified restrainer design procedure for multiple-framebridges." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(4, pp. 551-567. Nov.).

Ersoy, S., and et al. (2001). "Analytical and experimental seismic studies of transformers isolatedwith friction pendulum system and design aspects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(4, pp.569-595. Nov.).

Filiatrault, A., Tremblay, R., and Wanitkorkul, A. (2001). "Performance evaluation of passive dampingsystems for the seismic retrofit of steel moment-resisting frames subjected to near-fieldground motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(3, pp. 427-456. Aug.).

Gilani, A. S., Whittaker, A. S., and Fenves, G. L. (2001). "Seismic evaluation and retrofit of 230-kVporcelain transformer bushings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(4, pp. 597-616. Nov.).

Goltz, J. D., and et al. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 10 -- emergency response and early recovery." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17,Suppl. A, pp. 173-183. Apr.

Harries, K. A. (2001). "Ductility and deformability of coupling beams in reinforced concrete coupledwalls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(3, pp. 457-478. Aug.).

Hindi, R. A., and Sexsmith, R. G. (2001). "A proposed damage model for RC bridge columns undercyclic loading." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(2, pp. 261-290. May).

Homan, J., and Eastwood, W. J. (2001). "The 17 August 1999 Kocaeli (Izmit) earthquake: historicalrecords and seismic culture." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(4, pp. 617-634. Nov.).

Kelly, J. M. (2001). "Seismic isolation systems for developing countries: EERI Distinguished Lecture." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(3, pp. 385-406. Aug.).

Kelson, K. I., and et al. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999:reconnaissance report, Chapter 3 -- fault-related surface deformation." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 17, Suppl. A, pp. 19-36. Apr.

LaFave, J. M., and Wight, J. K. (2001). "Reinforced concrete wide-beam construction vs.conventional construction: resistance to lateral earthquake loads." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.17(3, pp. 479-505. Aug.).

Lee, W. H. K., and Shin, T. C. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999:reconnaissance report, Chapter 2 -- strong-motion instrumentation and data." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 17, Suppl. A, pp. 5-18. Apr.

Loh, C.-H., and Tsay, C.-Y. (2001). "Responses of the earthquake engineering research communityto the Chi-Chi (Taiwan) earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(4, pp. 635-656. Nov.).

Lopes, M. S., and Bento, R. (2001). "Seismic behavior of dual systems with column hinging." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(4, pp. 657-677. Nov.).

Lopez Garcia, D. (2001). "EERI Student Paper Award 2001: A simple method for the design ofoptimal damper configurations in MDOF structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(3, pp.387-398. Aug.).

Martirossyan, A., and Xiao, Y. (2001). "Flexural-shear behavior of high-strength concrete shortcolumns." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(4, pp. 679-695. Nov.).

Mays, T. W. (2001). "EERI Student Paper Award 2000: Seismic design of lightweight metal buildingsystems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(1, pp. 37-46. Feb.).

Pantelides, C. P., Gergely, J., and Reaveley, L. D. (2001). "In-situ verification of rehabilitation andrepair of reinforced concrete bridge bents under simulated seismic loads." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 17(3, pp. 507-530. Aug.).

Penzien, J. (2001). "EERI Distinguished Lecture 2000: Earthquake engineering for transportationstructures -- past, present, and future." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(1, pp. 1-34. Feb.).

Porter, K. A., Kiremidjian, A. S., and LeGrue, J. S. (2001). "Assembly-based vulnerability of buildingsand its use in performance evaluation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(2, pp. 291-312. May).

Rhoades, D. A., and McVerry, G. H. (2001). "Joint hazard of earthquake shaking at two or morelocations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(4, pp. 697-710. Nov.).

Rodriguez-Marek, A., Bray, J. D., and Abrahamson, N. A. (2001). "An empirical geotechnical seismicsite response procedure." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(1, pp. 65-87. Feb.).

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Ruiz, S. E., and Badillo, H. (2001). "Performance-based design approach for seismic rehabilitation ofbuildings with displacement-dependent dissipators." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(3, pp.531-548. Aug.).

Sanchez-Silva, M., and Garcia, L. (2001). "Earthquake damage assessment based on fuzzy logic andneural networks." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(1, pp. 89-112. Feb.).

Schiff, A. J., and et al. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 9 -- lifeline performance." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17, Suppl. A, pp.153-172. Apr.

Shabestari, K. T., and Yamazaki, F. (2001). "A proposal of instrumental seismic intensity scalecompatible with MMI evaluated from three-component acceleration records." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 17(4, pp. 711-723. Nov.).

Sitar, N., and et al. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 5 -- landslides." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17, Suppl. A, pp. 61-76. Apr.

Sokolov, V. Y., Loh, C.-H., and Wen, K.-L. (2001). "Empirical models for site- and region-dependentground-motion parameters in the Taipei area: a unified approach." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.17(2, pp. 313-331. May).

Stepp, J. C., and et al. (2001). "Probabilistic seismic hazard analyses for ground motions and faultdisplacement at Yucca Mountain, Nevada." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(1, pp. 113-151.Feb.).

Stewart, J. P., and et al. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999:reconnaissance report, Chapter 4 -- soil liquefaction." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17, Suppl. A,pp. 37-60. Apr.

Tremblay, R., and Atkinson, G. M. (2001). "Comparative study of the inelastic seismic demand ofeastern and western Canadian sites." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(2, pp. 333-358. May).

Uzarski, J., and et al. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999: reconnaissancereport, Chapter 1 -- introduction." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17, Suppl. A, pp. 1-3. Apr.

Wallace, J. W., and et al. (2001). "Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake of September 21, 1999:reconnaissance report, Chapter 8 -- highway bridges." Earthquake Spectra, %WEarthquakeEngineering Abstracts, Vol. 17, Suppl. A, pp. 131-152. Apr.

Wen, Y. K., and Wu, C. L. (2001). "Uniform hazard ground motions for mid-America cities." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(2, pp. 359-384. May).

Whitney, D. J., Dickerson, A., and Lindell, M. K. (2001). "Nonstructural seismic preparedness ofSouthern California hospitals." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 17(1, pp. 153-171. Feb.).

2002 (53)

Adebar, P., and Ibrahim, A. M. M. (2002). "Simple nonlinear flexural stiffness model for concretestructural walls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(3, pp. 407-426. Aug.).

Anastassiadis, K., Avramidis, I. E., and Panetsos, P. (2002). "Concurrent design forces in structuresunder three-component orthotropic seismic excitation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(1, pp.1-17. Feb.).

Aschheim, M. (2002). "Seismic design based on the yield displacement." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.18(4, pp. 581-600. Nov.).

Bakir, P. G., and Boduroglu, H. M. (2002). "Earthquake risk and hazard mitigation in Turkey." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(3, pp. 427-447. Aug.).

Ballantyne, D., Eidinger, J., and Howard, C. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001:reconnaissance report, Section 5 -- lifelines, roads, and bridges, Chapter 18 -- lifelines." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 343-361. July.

Bardet, J.-P., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 3 -- ground failure and geotechnical effects, Chapter 8 -- ports." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 101-130. July.

Bardet, J.-P., and et al. (2002). "Regional modeling of liquefaction-induced ground deformation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(1, pp. 19-46. Feb.).

Borcherdt, R. D. (2002). "Empirical evidence for site coefficients in building code provisions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(2, pp. 189-217. May).

Calderoni, B., and et al. (2002). "Static vs. modal analysis of asymmetric buildings: effectiveness ofdynamic eccentricity formulations." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(2, pp. 219-231. May).

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Celebi, M., and Sanli, A. (2002). "GPS in pioneering dynamic monitoring of long-period structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(1, pp. 47-61. Feb.).

Chandra, B., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 2 -- ground motion, Chapter 5 -- strong motion records." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.18, Suppl. A, pp. 53-66. July.

Charlie, W. A., and et al. (2002). "Magnitude recurrence relations for Colorado earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(2, pp. 233-250. May).

Choi, B., and Tung, C. C. D. (2002). "Estimating sliding displacement of an unanchored bodysubjected to earthquake excitation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(4, pp. 601-613. Nov.).

Fleischman, R. B., Farrow, K. T., and Eastman, K. (2002). "Seismic performance of perimeterlateral-system structures with highly flexible diaphragms." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(2,pp. 251-286. May).

Gupta, D., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 4 -- structures, Chapter 12 -- heritage structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18,Suppl. A, pp. 225-255. July.

Hengesh, J. V., and Lettis, W. R. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001:reconnaissance report, Section 1 -- geology and seismology, Chapter 2 -- geologic andtectonic setting." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 7-22. July.

Hidalgo, P. A., Ledezma, C. A., and Jordan, R. M. (2002). "Seismic behavior of squat reinforcedconcrete shear walls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(2, pp. 287-308. May).

Holberg, A. M., and Hamilton, H. R. (2002). "Strengthening URM with GFRP composites and ductileconnections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(1, pp. 63-84. Feb.).

Jain, S. K. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report, Section 4 --structures, Chapter 17 -- codes, licensing, and education." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18,Suppl. A, pp. 319-339. July.

Jain, S. K., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 398 pages. July.

Jain, S. K., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 4 -- structures, Chapter 16 -- postearthquake handling of buildings." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 297-317. July.

Leonard, G., and Steinberg, D. M. (2002). "Seismic hazard assessment: simultaneous effect ofearthquakes at close and distant sites." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(4, pp. 615-629. Nov.).

Makris, N., and Black, C. J. (2002). "Uplifting and overturning of equipment anchored to a basefoundation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(4, pp. 631-661. Nov.).

Malhotra, P. K., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissancereport, Section 4 -- structures, Chapter 13 -- industrial facilities." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.18, Suppl. A, pp. 257-264. July.

Martinez-Rueda, J. E. (2002). "On the evolution of energy dissipation devices for seismic design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(2, pp. 309-346. May).

Martirosyan, A., Dutta, U., Biswas, N., Papageorgiou, A., and Combellick, R. (2002). "Determinationof site response in anchorage, Alaska, on the basis of spectral ratio methods." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 18(1, pp. 85-104. Feb.).

Miyamoto, H. K., and Singh, J. P. (2002). "Performance of structures with passive energydissipators." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(1, pp. 105-119. Feb.).

Mosalam, K. M., Naito, C. J., and Khaykina, S. (2002). "Bidirectional cyclic performance of reinforcedconcrete bridge column-superstructure subassemblies." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(4, pp.663-687. Nov.).

Murty, C. V. R., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissancereport, Section 4 -- structures, Chapter 10 -- reinforced concrete structures." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 149-185. July.

Murty, C. V. R., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissancereport, Section 4 -- structures, Chapter 11 -- masonry structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.18, Suppl. A, pp. 187-224. July.

Narula, P. L., Chaubey, S. K., and Sinha, S. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001:reconnaissance report, Section 1 -- geology and seismology, Chapter 4 -- macroseismicsurveys." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 45-50. July.

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Pan, T.-C., and Lee, C. L. (2002). "Site response in Singapore to long-distance Sumatraearthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(2, pp. 347-367. May).

Pantelides, C. P., Clyde, C., and Reaveley, L. D. (2002). "Performance-based evaluation of reinforcedconcrete building exterior joints for seismic excitation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(3, pp.449-480. Aug.).

Paulay, T. (2002). "A displacement-focused seismic design of mixed building systems." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 18(4, pp. 689-718. Nov.).

Pestana, J. M., Sancio, R. B., Bray, J. D., Romo, M. P., Mendoza, M. J., Moss, R. E. S., Mayoral, J.M., and Seed, R. B. (2002). "Geotechnical engineering aspects of the June 1999 centralMexico earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(3, pp. 481-499. Aug.).

Porter, K. A., Beck, J. L., and Shaikhutdinov, R. V. (2002). "Sensitivity of building loss estimates tomajor uncertain variables." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(4, pp. 719-743. Nov.).

Rai, D. C. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report, Section 4 --structures, Chapter 15 -- elevated tanks." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp.279-295. July.

Rai, D. C. (2002). "Seismic retrofitting of R/C shaft support of elevated tanks." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 18(4, pp. 745-760. Nov.).

Rai, D. C., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 4 -- structures, Chapter 14 -- hospitals and schools." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18,Suppl. A, pp. 265-277. July.

Ramirez, O. M., and et al. (2002). "Elastic and inelastic seismic response of buildings with dampingsystems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(3, pp. 531-547. Aug.).

Ramirez, O. M., and et al. (2002). "Evaluation of simplified methods of analysis of yielding structureswith damping systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(3, pp. 501-530. Aug.).

Saikia, C. K., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 1 -- geology and seismology, Chapter 3 -- seismicity." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18,Suppl. A, pp. 23-43. July.

Seed, R. B., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 3 -- ground failure and geotechnical effects, Chapter 9 -- dams." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 131-146. July.

Shama, A. A., and et al. (2002). "Seismic investigation of steel pile bents, I: Evaluation ofperformance." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(1, pp. 121-142. Feb.).

Shama, A. A., Mander, J. B., and Chen, S. S. (2002). "Seismic investigation of steel pile bents, II:Retrofit and vulnerability analysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(1, pp. 143-160. Feb.).

Singh, M. P., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 5, lifelines, roads, and bridges, Chapter 19 -- roads and bridges." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 363-379. July.

Sokolov, V. Y. (2002). "Seismic intensity and Fourier acceleration spectra: revised relationship." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(1, pp. 161-187. Feb.).

Stewart, J. P., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissancereport, Section 2 -- ground motion, Chapter 6 -- damage patterns." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.18, Suppl. A, pp. 67-75. July.

Symans, M. D., Cofer, W. F., and Fridley, K. J. (2002). "Base isolation and supplemental dampingsystems for seismic protection of wood structures: literature review." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 18(3, pp. 549-572. Aug.).

Taniwangsa, W. (2002). "Design considerations for a base-isolated demonstration building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(4, pp. 761-776. Nov.).

Taniwangsa, W. (2002). "Seismic performance of a base-isolated demonstration building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18(4, pp. 777-793. Nov.).

Tuttle, M. P., and et al. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report,Section 3 -- ground failure and geotechnical effects, Chapter 7 -- liquefaction." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 79-100. July.

Vatsa, K. S. (2002). "Bhuj, India earthquake of January 26, 2001: reconnaissance report, Section 6-- government response, Chapter 20 -- government response and socioeconomic impacts." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 18, Suppl. A, pp. 383-398. July.

2003 (35)

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Bonowitz, D., and Maison, B. F. (2003). "Northridge welded steel moment-frame damage data andits use for rapid loss estimation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 335-364.).

Bruneau, M., Chang, S. E., Eguchi, R. T., Lee, G. C., O'Rourke, T. D., Reinhorn, A. M., Shinozuka, M.,Tierney, K., Wallace, W. A., and Von Winterfeldt, D. (2003). "A framework to quantitativelyassess and enhance the seismic resilience of communities." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4,pp. 733-752. Nov.).

Chai, Y. H., and Hutchinson, T. C. (2003). "Seismic damage characteristics of cripple walls." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 753-778. Nov.).

Comerio, M. C., and Stallmeyer, J. C. (2003). "Laboratory equipment: estimating losses andmitigation costs." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 779-797. Nov.).

Das, S., and Nau, J. M. (2003). "Seismic design aspects of vertically irregular reinforced concretebuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp. 455-477. Aug.).

D'Ayala, D., and Speranza, E. (2003). "Definition of collapse mechanisms and seismic vulnerability ofhistoric masonry buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp. 479-509. Aug.).

Ebel, J. E., and Wald, D. J. (2003). "Bayesian estimations of peak ground acceleration and 5%damped spectral acceleration from modified Mercalli intensity data." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 19(3, pp. 511-529. Aug.).

Farrow, K. T., and Kurama, Y. C. (2003). "SDOF demand index relationships for performance-basedseismic design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 799-838. Nov.).

Hamburger, R. O., Foutch, D. A., and Cornell, C. A. (2003). "Translating research to practice: FEMASAC performance-based design procedures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 255-267.).

Haskell, G. (2003). "Rehabilitation of a 1985 steel moment-frame building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.19(2, pp. 385-397.).

Hooper, J. D. (2003). "Evaluating and upgrading welded steel moment-frame buildings usingFEMA-351." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 317-334.).

Kircher, C. A. (2003). "Earthquake loss estimation methods for welded steel moment-framebuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 365-384.).

Lin, Y. Y., Tsai, M. H., and Chang, K. C. (2003). "On the discussion of the damping reduction factorsin the constant acceleration region for ATC-40 and FEMA-273." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.19(4, pp. 1001-1006. Nov.).

Loh, C. H., Tsai, K. C., Chung, L. L., and Yeh, C. H. (2003). "Reconnaissance report on the 31 march2002 earthquake on the east coast of Taiwan." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp. 531-556.Aug.).

Mahin, S. A. (2003). "Overview of the U.S. Program for Reduction of Earthquake Hazards in SteelMoment-Frame Structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 237-254.).

Malhotra, P. K. (2003). "Strong-motion records for site-specific analysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.19(3, pp. 557-578. Aug.).

Matamoros, A., Browning, J., and Luft, M. (2003). "Evaluation of simple methods for estimating driftof reinforced concrete buildings subjected to earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4,pp. 839-861. Nov.).

Mazzolani, F. M. (2003). "Steel and composite structures in European seismic areas: research,codification, design, and applications." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 415-452.).

Megget, L. M. (2003). "The seismic design and performance of reinforced concrete beam-columnknee joints in buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 863-895. Nov.).

Mehrain, M., and Naeim, F. (2003). "'Exact' three-dimensional linear and nonlinear seismic analysisof structures with two-dimensional models." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 897-912.Nov.).

Mehrain, M., and Naeim, F. (2003). ""Exact" three-dimensional linear and nonlinear seismic analysisof structures with two-dimensional models." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 897-912.).

Moller, O., and Foschi, R. O. (2003). "Reliability evaluation in seismic design: A response surfacemethodology." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp. 579-603. Aug.).

Nichols, J. M., and Beavers, J. E. (2003). "Development and calibration of an earthquake fatalityfunction." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp. 605-633. Aug.).

Park, S. W., Yen, W. P., Cooper, J. D., Unjoh, S., Terayama, T., and Otsuka, H. (2003). "Acomparative study of U.S.-Japan seismic design of highway bridges. II. Shake-table modeltests." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 933-958. Nov.).

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Phipps, M. T. (2003). "Post-earthquake evaluation and repair of welded steel moment-framebuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 399-414.).

Ramirez, O. M., Constantinou, M. C., Whittaker, A. S., Kircher, C. A., Johnson, M. W., andChrysostomou, C. Z. (2003). "Validation of the 2000 NEHRP Provisions' equivalent lateralforce and modal analysis procedures for buildings with damping systems." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 981-999. Nov.).

Rathje, E. M., Stokoe, K. H., and Rosenblad, B. (2003). "Strong motion station characterization andsite effects during the 1999 earthquakes in Turkey." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp.653-675. Aug.).

Roeder, C. W. (2003). "Prequalification of steel moment-frame connection performance." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 291-308.).

Saunders, C. M. (2003). "Design guidelines for steel moment frames for new buildings." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 269-290.).

Shaw, R. E., Jr. (2003). "Project specifications for new steel moment-frame building construction." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(2, pp. 309-315.).

Stewart, J. P. (2003). "Revisions to soil-structure interaction procedures in NEHRP designprovisions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp. 677-696.).

Stewart, J. P., Blake, T. F., and Hollingsworth, R. A. (2003). "A screen analysis procedure for seismicslope stability." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp. 697-712.).

Sunasaka, Y., Toki, K., and Kiremidjian, A. S. (2003). "Evaluation of damage potential of groundmotions during great earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(3, pp. 713-730. Aug.).

Whittaker, A. S., Constantinou, M. C., Ramirez, O. M., Johnson, M. W., and Chrysostomou, C. Z.(2003). "Equivalent lateral force and modal analysis procedures of the 2000 NEHRPProvisions for buildings with damping systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 959-980.Nov.).

Yen, W. P., Cooper, J. D., Park, S. W., Unjoh, S., Terayama, T., and Otsuka, H. (2003). "Acomparative study of U.S.-Japan seismic design of highway bridges. I. Design methods." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 19(4, pp. 913-932. Nov.).

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Andrus, R. D., Stokoe, K. H., and Juang, C. H. (2004). "Guide for shear-wave-based liquefactionpotential evaluation." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(2, pp. 285-308. May).

Augenti, N., Cosenza, E., Dolce, M., Manfredi, G., Masi, A., and Samela, L. (2004). "Performance ofSchool Buildings during the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.20(Special Issue I, pp. S257-S270. July).

Bozzano, F., Martino, S., Naso, G., Prestininzi, A., Romeo, R. W., and Mugnozza, G. S. (2004). "TheLarge Saleito Landslide Triggered by the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S94-S105. July).

Budek, A. M., Priestley, M. J. N., and Benzoni, G. (2004). "The effect of external confinement onflexural hinging in drilled pile shafts." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 1-24. Feb.).

Casciello, E., Cesarano, M., Naso, G., Pappone, G., and Rosskopf, C. (2004). "The 2002 Molise, Italy,Earthquake: Geological and Geomorphological Data on the San Giuliano di Puglia Area." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S53-S64. July).

Celebi, M., Sanli, A., Sinclair, M., Gallant, S., and Radulescu, D. (2004). "Real-time seismicmonitoring needs of a building owner - and the solution: A cooperative effort." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(2, pp. 333-346. May).

Chopra, A. K., and Chintanapakdee, C. (2004). "Evaluation of modal and FEMA pushover analyses:vertically 'regular' and irregular generic frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 255-271.Feb.).

Chopra, A. K., Goel, R. K., and Chintanapakdee, C. (2004). "Evaluation of a Modified MPA ProcedureAssuming Higher Modes as Elastic to Estimate Seismic Demands." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.20(3, pp. 757-778. Aug.).

Cohen, G. L., Klingner, R. E., Hayes Jr, J. R., and Sweeney, S. C. (2004). "Seismic Evaluation ofLow-Rise Reinforced Masonry Buildings with Flexible Diaphragms: I. Seismic and Quasi-StaticTesting." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 779-801. Aug.).

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Cohen, G. L., Klingner, R. E., Hayes Jr, J. R., and Sweeney, S. C. (2004). "Seismic Evaluation ofLow-Rise Reinforced Masonry Buildings with Flexible Diaphragms: II. Analytical Modeling." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 803-824. Aug.).

Comartin, C., Brzev, S., Naeim, F., Greene, M., Blondet, M., Sheldon, C., D'Ayala, D., Farsi, M., Jain,S. K., and Pantelic, J. (2004). "A Challenge to Earthquake Engineering Professionals." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1049-1056. Nov.).

Cuesta, I., Aschheim, M. A., and Fajfar, P. (2004). "R. Riddell's discussion of 'Simplified R-FactorRelationships for Strong Ground Motions'." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 281-282.Feb.).

Decanini, L., De Sortis, A., Goretti, A., Langenbach, R., Mollaioli, F., and Rasulo, A. (2004)."Performance of Masonry Buildings During the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S191-S220. July).

Decanini, L., Pasquale, G. D., Galli, P., Mollaioli, F., and Sano, T. (2004). "Seismic Hazard andSeismic Zonation of the Region Affected by the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S131-S165. July).

Decanini, L. D., De Sortis, A., Goretti, A., Liberatore, L., Mollaioli, F., and Bazzurro, P. (2004)."Performance of Reinforced Concrete Buildings During the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S221-S255. July).

De-la-Colina, J., and Almeida, C. (2004). "Probabilistic study on accidental torsion of low-risebuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 25-41. Feb.).

Faccioli, E., Paolucci, R., and Rey, J. (2004). "Displacement spectra for long periods." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(2, pp. 347-376. May).

Folz, B., and Filiatrault, A. (2004). "Blind Predictions of the Seismic Response of a WoodframeHouse: An International Benchmark Study." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 825-851.Aug.).

Foster, B., and Kodama, S. (2004). "Emergency Management, Recovery, and ReconstructionFollowing the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I,pp. S323-S339. July).

Galli, P., and Molin, D. (2004). "Macroseismic Survey of the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake andHistorical Seismicity of San Giuliano di Puglia." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I,pp. S39-S52. July).

Gallipoli, M. R., Mucciarelli, M., Gallicchio, S., Tropeano, M., and Lizza, C. (2004). "Horizontal toVertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) Measurements in the Area Damaged by the 2002 Molise,Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S81-S93. July).

Goel, R. K., and Chopra, A. K. (2004). "Evaluation of modal and FEMA pushover analyses: SACbuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 225-254. Feb.).

Goretti, A., and Pasquale, G. D. (2004). "Building Inspection and Damage Data for the 2002 Molise,Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S167-S190. July).

Honegger, D. G., Nyman, D. J., Johnson, E. R., Cluff, L. S., and Sorensen, S. P. (2004)."Trans-Alaska Pipeline System Performance in the 2002 Denali Fault, Alaska, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 707-738. Aug.).

Hutchinson, T. C., Chai, Y. H., Boulanger, R. W., and Idriss, I. M. (2004). "Estimating InelasticDisplacements for Design: Extended Pile-Shaft-Supporter Bridge Structures." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1081-1094. Nov.).

Hutchinson, T. C., Chai, Y. H., Boulanger, R. W., and Idriss, I. M. (2004). "Inelastic SeismicResponse of Extended Pile-Shaft-Supported Bridge Structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.20(4, pp. 1057-1080. Nov.).

Hwang, H., Chiu, Y.-H., Chen, W.-Y., and Shih, B.-J. (2004). "Analysis of Damage to Steel GasPipelines Caused by Ground Shaking Effects during the Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1095-1110. Nov.).

Isella, L., Podesta, S., Resemini, S., Pasta, M., and Eva, C. (2004). "The Relationship BetweenDamage and Peak Accelerations in Ripabottoni During the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S119-S130. July).

Kalkan, E., and Gulkan, P. (2004). "Empirical Attenuation Equations for Vertical Ground Motion inTurkey." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 853-882. Aug.).

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Kunnath, S. K., Nghiem, Q., and El-Tawil, S. (2004). "Modeling and Response Prediction inPerformance-Based Seismic Evaluation: Case Studies of Instrumented Steel Moment-FrameBuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 883-915. Aug.).

Lagomarsino, S., and Podesta, S. (2004). "Damage and Vulnerability Assessment of Churches afterthe 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp.S271-S283. July).

Lagomarsino, S., and Podesta, S. (2004). "Seismic vulnerability of ancient churches: I. damageassessment and emergency planning." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(2, pp. 377-394. May).

Lagomarsino, S., and Podesta, S. (2004). "Seismic vulnerability of ancient churches: II. statisticalanalysis of surveyed data and methods for risk analysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(2, pp.395-412. May).

Lang, K., and Bachmann, H. (2004). "On the seismic vulnerability of existing buildings: a case studyof the city of Basel." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 43-66. Feb.).

Langenbach, R., and Dusi, A. (2004). "On the Cross of Sant' Andrea: The Response to the Tragedyof San Giuliano di Puglia Following the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S341-S358. July).

Liu, W., Tong, M., Wu, Y., and Lee, G. C. (2004). "Optimized damping device configuration design ofa steel frame structure based on building performance indices." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.20(1, pp. 67-89. Feb.).

Maffei, J., and Bazzurro, P. (2004). "The 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.20(Special Issue I, pp. S1-S22. July).

Maison, B. F., and Hale, T. H. (2004). "Case Study of a Northridge Welded Steel Moment-FrameBuilding Having Severed Columns." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 951-973. Aug.).

Massa, M., Ferretti, G., Cevasco, A., Isella, L., and Eva, C. (2004). "Analysis of Site AmplificationPhenomena: An Application in Ripabottoni for the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S107-S118. July).

Menun, C. (2004). "Strategies for Identifying Critical Seismic Response Combinations." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1139-1165. Nov.).

Naeim, F., Alimoradi, A., and Pezeshk, S. (2004). "Selection and scaling of ground motion timehistories for structural design using genetic algorithms." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(2, pp.413-426. May).

Nuti, C., Santini, S., and Vanzi, I. (2004). "Damage, Vulnerability and Retrofitting Strategies for theMolise Hospital System Following the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S285-S299. July).

O'Rourke, M., and Deyoe, E. (2004). "Seismic Damage to Segmented Buried Pipe." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1167-1183. Nov.).

Pachakis, D., and Kiremidjian, A. S. (2004). "Estimation of downtime-related revenue losses inseaports following scenario earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(2, pp. 427-449. May).

Pantelides, C. P., Okahashi, Y., and Reaveley, L. D. (2004). "Experimental Investigation of ReducedBeam Section Moment Connections without Continuity Plates." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.20(4, pp. 1185-1209. Nov.).

Pantelides, C. P., Ward, J. P., and Reaveley, L. D. (2004). "Behavior of R/C bridge bent with gradebeam retrofit under simulated earthquake loads." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 91-118.Feb.).

Pantelides, C. P., Ward, J. P., and Reaveley, L. D. (2004). "Erratum: "Behavior of R/C Bridge Bentwith Grade Beam Retrofit under Simulated Earthquake Loads" [Earthquake Spectra 20,91-118 (2004) ]." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 1047. Aug.).

Porter, K. A., Beck, J. L., Shaikhutdinov, R. V., Au, S. K., Mizukoshi, K., Amura, M. M., Ishida, H.,Moroi, T., Tsukada, Y., and Masuda, M. (2004). "Effect of Seismic Risk on Lifetime PropertyValue." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1211-1237. Nov.).

Porter, K. A., Beek, J. L., and Shaikhutdinov, R. (2004). "Simplified Estimation of Economic SeismicRisk for Buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1239-1263. Nov.).

Rasulo, A., Goretti, A., and Nuti, C. (2004). "Performance of Lifelines During the 2002 Molise, Italy,Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S301-S314. July).

Rathje, E. M., Faraj, F., Russell, S., and Bray, J. D. (2004). "Empirical relationships for frequencycontent parameters of earthquake ground motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp.119-144. Feb.).

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Rathje, E. M., Stokoe, K. H., and Rosenblad, B. (2004). "Erratum: 'Strong motion stationcharacterization and site effects during the 1999 earthquakes in Turkey' [Earthquake Spectra19, 653-675 (2003)]." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 283. Feb.).

Riddell, R. (2004). "'simplified R-factor relationships for strong ground motions'." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 273-279. Feb.).

Saito, K., Spence, R. J. S., Going, C., and Markus, M. (2004). "Using high-resolution satellite imagesfor post-earthquake building damage assessment: a study following the 26 January 2001Gujarat earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 145-169. Feb.).

Searer, G. R., and Fierro, E. A. (2004). "Criticism of Current Seismic Design and Construction Practicein Venezuela: A Bleak Perspective." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1265-1278. Nov.).

Shin, M. E. (2004). "Socio-Geographic Dimensions of Recovery from the 2002 Molise, Italy,Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S315-S321. July).

Smyth, A. W., Altay, G., Deodatis, G., Erdik, M., Franco, G., Gulkan, P., Kunreuther, H., Lus, H.,Mete, E., Seeber, N., and Yuzugullu, O. (2004). "Probabilistic benefit-cost analysis forearthquake damage mitigation: evaluating measures for apartment houses in Turkey." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 171-203. Feb.).

Sokolov, V. Y., Loh, C. H., and Wen, K. L. (2004). "Evaluation of Generalized Site ResponseFunctions for Typical Soil Classes (B, C, and D) in Taiwan." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(4,pp. 1279-1316. Nov.).

Symans, M. D., Cofer, W. F., Du, Y., and Fridley, K. J. (2004). "Seismic behavior of wood-framedstructures with viscous fluid dampers." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(2, pp. 451-482. May).

Teran-Gilmore, A. (2004). "On the Use of Spectra to Establish Damage Control in Regular Framesduring Global Predesign." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 995-1020. Aug.).

Tian, Y., and Chaturvedi, S. K. (2004). "A seismic retrofit design methodology for R/C bridgecolumns using fiber composites." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(2, pp. 483-502. May).

Torres, M. A., and Ruiz, S. E. (2004). "Design algorithm based on probabilistic seismic demands forbuildings rehabilitated with hysteretic energy-dissipating devices." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.20(2, pp. 503-521. May).

Tort, C., and Hajjar, J. F. (2004). "Damage Assessment of Rectangular Concrete-Filled Steel Tubesfor Performance-Based Design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(4, pp. 1317-1348. Nov.).

Valensise, G., Pantosti, D., and Basili, R. (2004). "Seismology and Tectonic Setting of the 2002Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(Special Issue I, pp. S23-S37. July).

Vamvatsikos, D., and Cornell, C. A. (2004). "Applied incremental dynamic analysis." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 20(2, pp. 523-533. May).

Wesson, R. L., Perkins, D. M., Leyendecker, E. V., Roth, R. J., and Petersen, M. D. (2004). "Lossesto Single-Family Housing from Ground Motions in the 1994 Northridge, California,Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(3, pp. 1021-1045. Aug.).

Whittaker, A. S., Fenves, G. L., and Gilani, A. S. J. (2004). "Earthquake performance of porcelaintransformer bushings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 20(1, pp. 205-223. Feb.).

2005 (53)

Abrahamson, N. A., and Bommer, J. J. (2005). "Probability and Uncertainty in Seismic HazardAnalysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 603-607. May).

Akkar, S., Sucuoglu, H., and Yakut, A. (2005). "Displacement-Based Fragility Functions for Low- andMid-rise Ordinary Concrete Buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 901-927. Nov.).

Assimaki, D., Kausel, E., and Gazetas, G. (2005). "Soil-Dependent Topographic Effects: A Case Studyfrom the 1999 Athens Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 929-966. Nov.).

Brune, J. N., Smith, K. D., and Zeng, Y. (2005). "Precarious Rock Evidence for Seismic ShakingDuring and Prior to the 1992 ML 5.6 Little Skull Mountain, Nevada, Earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 967-985. Nov.).

Celsi, R., Wolfinbarger, M., and Wald, D. (2005). "The Effects of Earthquake Measurement Conceptsand Magnitude Anchoring on Individuals' Perceptions of Earthquake Risk." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 987-1008. Nov.).

Choi, Y., and Stewart, J. P. (2005). "Nonlinear Site Amplification as Function of 30 m Shear WaveVelocity." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 1-30. Feb.).

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Christopoulos, C., Garcia, D. L., and Tsai, K.-C. (2005). "Educational Reconnaissance of the AreaAffected by the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake-Three Years Later." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1,pp. 31-52. Feb.).

Cruz, A. M., and Steinberge, L. J. (2005). "Industry Preparedness for Earthquakes andEarthquake-Triggered Hazmat Accidents in the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 285-303. May).

Dodo, A., Xu, N., Davidson, R. A., and Nozick, L. K. (2005). "Optimizing Regional EarthquakeMitigation Investment Strategies." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 305-327. May).

Donahue, M. J., Dickenson, S. E., Miller, T. H., and Yim, S. C. (2005). "Implications of the ObservedSeismic Performance of a Pile-Supported Wharf for Numerical Modeling." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 617-634. Aug.).

Donmez, C., and Pujol, S. (2005). "Spatial Distribution of Damage Caused by the 1999 Earthquakesin Turkey." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 53-69. Feb.).

Elwood, K. J., and Moehle, J. P. (2005). "Drift Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Columns with LightTransverse Reinforcement." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 71-89. Feb.).

Evans, J. R., Hamstra Jr, R. H., Kundig, C., Camina, P., and Rogers, J. A. (2005). "TREMOR: AWireless MEMS Accelerograph for Dense Arrays." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 91-124.Feb.).

Field, E. H., Seligson, H. A., Gupta, N., Gupta, V., Jordan, T. H., and Campbell, K. W. (2005). "LossEstimates for a Puente Hills Blind-Thrust Earthquake in Los Angeles, California." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 329-338. May).

Filintranlt, A., and Matt, H. (2005). "Experimental Seismic Response of High-VoltageTransformer-Bushing Systems." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 1009-1025. Nov.).

Foutch, D. A., and Wilcoski, J. (2005). "A Rational Approach for Determining Response ModificationFactors for Seismic Design of Buildings Using Current Code Provisions." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 21(2, pp. 339-352. May).

Frischknecht, C., Rosset, P., and Wagner, J.-J. (2005). "Toward Seismic Microzonation-2-D Modelingand Ambient Seismic Noise Measurements: The Case of an Embanked, Deep Alpine Valley." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 635-651. Aug.).

Goel, R. K., and Chopra, A. K. (2005). "B. Maisons Discussion of "Evaluation of Modal and FEMAPushover Analyses: SAC Buildings"." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 277-279. Feb.).

Goel, R. K., and Chopra, A. K. (2005). "Extension of Modal Pushover Analysis to Compute MemberForces." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 125-139. Feb.).

Goel, R. K., and Chopra, A. K. (2005). "Role of Higher-"Mode" Pushover Analyses in Seismic Analysisof Buildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 1027-1041. Nov.).

Guevara, L. T., and Garcia, L. E. (2005). "The Captive- and Short-Column Effects." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 141-160. Feb.).

Holzer, T. L., Bennett, M. J., Noce, T. E., and Tinsley Iii, J. C. (2005). "Shear-Wave Velocity ofSurficial Geologic Sediments in Northern California: Statistical Distributions and DepthDependence." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 161-177. Feb.).

Holzer, T. L., Padovani, A. C., Bennett, M. J., Noce, T. E., and Tinsley Iii, J. C. (2005). "MappingNEHRP VS30 Site Classes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 353-370. May).

Holzer, T. L., Scawthorn, C., and Rojahn, C. (2005). "Coordinating NEHRP Post-EarthquakeInvestigations-Exercising the Plan." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 1043-1062. Nov.).

Howard, J. K., Tracy, C. A., and Burns, R. G. (2005). "Comparing Observed and Predicted Directivityin Near-Source Ground Motion." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 1063-1092. Nov.).

Hsu, T. T. C., and Mansour, M. Y. (2005). "Stiffness, Ductility, and Energy Dissipation of RCElements under Cyclic Shear." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 1093-1112. Nov.).

Khashaee, P. (2005). "Damage-based Seismic Design of Structures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2,pp. 371-387. May).

Kohler, M. D., Davis, P. M., and Safak, E. (2005). "Earthquake and Ambient Vibration Monitoring ofthe Steel-Frame UCLA Factor Building." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 715-736. Aug.).

Leon, E., Gassman, S. L., and Talwani, P. (2005). "Effect of Soil Aging on Assessing Magnitudes andAccelerations of Prehistoric Earthquakes." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 737-759. Aug.).

Liu, M. (2005). "Seismic Design of Steel Moment-Resisting Frame Structures Using MultiobjectiveOptimization." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 389-414. May).

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Malhotra, P. K. (2005). "Sloshing Loads in Liquid-Storage Tanks with Insufficient Freeboard." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 1185-1192. Nov.).

McGuire, R. K., Cornell, C. A., and Toro, G. R. (2005). "The Case for Using Mean Seismic Hazard." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 879-886. Aug.).

Medina, R. A., and Krawinkler, H. (2005). "Strength Demand Issues Relevant for the Seismic Designof Moment-Resisting Frames." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 415-439. May).

Moss, R. E. S., Collins, B. D., and Whang, D. H. (2005). "Retesting of Liquefaction/NonliquefactionCase Histories in the Imperial Valley." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 179-196. Feb.).

Musson, R. M. W. (2005). "Against Fractiles." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 887-891. Aug.).Muthukumar, S., and DesRoches, R. (2005). "Effect of Frame-Restoring Force Characteristics on the

Pounding Response of Multiple-Frame Bridges." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp.1113-1135. Nov.).

Myrtle, R. C., Masri, S. F., Nigbor, R. L., and Caffrey, J. P. (2005). "Classification and Prioritization ofEssential Systems in Hospitals under Extreme Events." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp.779-802. Aug.).

Myslimaj, B., and Tso, W. K. (2005). "A Design-Oriented Approach to Strength Distribution inSingle-Story Asymmetric Systems with Elements Having Strength-Dependent Stiffness." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 197-212. Feb.).

Myslimaj, B., and Tso, W. K. (2005). "T. Paulay's Discussion of "A Design Oriented Approach toStrength Distribution in Single-Story Asymmetric Systems with Elements HavingStrength-Dependent Stiffness"." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 897-899. Aug.).

Olshanksy, R. B. (2005). "Making a Difference: Stories of Successful Seismic Safety Advocates." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 441-464. May).

Paulay, T. (2005). ""A Design-Oriented Approach to Strength Distribution in Single-Story AsymmetricSystems with Elements Having Strength-Dependent Stiffness"." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.21(3, pp. 893-895. Aug.).

Rodriguez, M. E. (2005). "Evaluation and Design of Masonry Dwellings in Seismic Zones." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 465-492. May).

Sielaff, B. J., Nielsen, R. J., and Schmeckpeper, E. R. (2005). "Evolution of Design CodeRequirements for Exterior Elements and Connections." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp.213-224. Feb.).

Teran-Gilmore, A., and Jirsa, J. O. (2005). "A Damage Model for Practical Seismic Design ThatAccounts for Low Cycle Fatigue." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 803-832. Aug.).

Tremblay, R. (2005). "Fundamental Periods of Vibration of Braced Steel Frames for Seismic Design." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 833-860. Aug.).

Villaverde, R., Aguirre, M., and Hamilton, C. (2005). "Aseismic Roof Isolation System Built with SteelOval Elements: Exploratory Study." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 225-241. Feb.).

Wang, M., and Takada, T. (2005). "Macrospatial Correlation Model of Seismic Ground Motions." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 1137-1156. Nov.).

Wartman, J., Rodriguez-Marek, A., Macari, E. J., Deaton, S., Ramirez-Reynaga, M., Ochoa, C. N.,Callan, S., Keefer, D., Repetto, P., and Ovando-Shelle, E. (2005). "Geotechnical Aspects ofthe January 2003 Teeoman, Mexico, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp.493-538. May).

Wen, Y. K., and Ellingwood, B. R. (2005). "The Role of Fragility Assessment in Consequence-BasedEngineering." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(3, pp. 861-877. Aug.).

Wijewickreme, D., Honegger, D., Mitchell, A., and Fitzell, T. (2005). "Seismic VulnerabilityAssessment and Retrofit of a Major Natural Gas Pipeline System: A Case History." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 539-567. May).

Wilson, J. C., and Wesolowsky, M. J. (2005). "Shape Memory Alloys for Seismic ResponseModification: A State-of-the-Art Review." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(2, pp. 569-601. May).

Wong, I., Bouabid, J., Graf, W., Huyck, C., Porush, A., Silva, W., Siegel, T., Bureau, G., Eguchi, R.,and Knight, J. (2005). "Potential Losses in a Repeat of the 1886 Charleston, South Carolina,Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(4, pp. 1157-1184. Nov.).

Zhang, R. R., Hartzell, S., Liang, J., and Hu, Y. (2005). "An Alternative Approach to CharacterizeNonlinear Site Effects." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 21(1, pp. 243-274. Feb.).

2006 (27)

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Archer, C., Seligson, H. A., Bouabid, J., and Morrow, G. C. (2006). "When the Big One Strikes Again-Estimated Losses due to a Repeat of the 1906 San Francisco Earthquake." EarthquakeSpectra, Vol. 22(Special Issue II, pp. S297-S339. Apr.).

Boatwright, J., Bundock, H., and Cekins, L. (2006). "Using Modified Mercalli Intensities to EstimateAcceleration Response Spectra for the 1906 San Francisco Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra,Vol. 22(Special Issue II, pp. S279-S295. Apr.).

Brkins, J., Chakos, A., Olson, R. A., Tobin, L. T., and Turner, F. (2006). "A Retrospective on the 1906Earthquake's Impact on Bay Area and California Public Policy." Earthquake Spectra, Vol.22(Special Issue II, pp. S237-S259. Apr.).

Das, S., Gupta, I. D., and Gupta, V. K. (2006). "A Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis of NortheastIndia." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp. 1-27. Feb.).

Day, J., and Kelson, K. I. (2006). "Observations of Surface Fault Rupture from the 1906 Earthquakein the Context of Current Practice." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(Special Issue II, pp.S69-S89. Apr.).

Dicleli, M., and Buddaram, S. (2006). "Improved Effective Damping Equation for Equivalent LinearAnalysis of Seismic-Isolated Bridges." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp. 29-46. Feb.).

Eidinger, J., De Castro, L., and Ma, D. (2006). "The 1906 Earthquake Impacts on the San Franciscoand Santa Clara Water Systems-What We Learned, and What We Are Doing About It." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(Special Issue II, pp. S113-S134. Apr.).

Filiatrault, A., Bachman, R. E., and Mahoney, M. G. (2006). "Performance-Based Seismic Design ofPallet-Type Steel Storage Racks." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp. 47-64. Feb.).

Hindi, R., and Dicleli, M. (2006). "Effect of Modifying Bearing Fixities on the Seismic Response ofShort- to Medium-Length Bridges with Heavy Substructures." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1,pp. 65-84. Feb.).

Holmes, W. T., and Reitherman, R. (2006). "Preface." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(Special Issue II,pp. S3-S9. Apr.).

Llzer, T., Blair, J. L., Noce, T. E., and Bennett, M. J. (2006). "Predicted Liquefaction of East Bay FillsDuring a Repeat of the 1906 San Francisco Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(SpecialIssue II, pp. S261-S277. Apr.).

Lopez, O. A., Hernandez, J. J., Bonilla, R., and Fernandez, A. (2006). "Response Spectra forMulticomponent Structural Analysis." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp. 85-113. Feb.).

Malhotra, P. K. (2006). "Seismic Risk and Design Loads." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp.115-128. Feb.).

Memari, A. M., Kremer, P. A., and Behr, R. A. (2006). "Architectural Glass Panels with RoundedCorners to Mitigate Earthquake Damage." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp. 129-150. Feb.).

Miura, H., and Midorikawa, S. (2006). "Updating GIS Building Inventory Data Using High-ResolutionSatellite Images for Earthquake Damage Assessment: Application to Metro Manila,Philippines." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp. 151-168. Feb.).

Molnar, S., and Cassidy, J. F. (2006). "A Comparison of Site Response Techniques UsingWeak-Motion Earthquakes and Microtremors." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp. 169-188.Feb.).

Montiel, M. A., and Ruiz, S. E. (2006). "Seismic Design Method for Reliability Based Rehabilitation ofBuildings." Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 22(1, pp. 189-214. Feb.).

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