Environment and Infrastructure Energising Development (EnDev) A German-Dutch partnership on Energy Access Bonn, 12 September 2006 Roman Grüner / Verena.

Environment and Infrastructure

Energising Development (EnDev)A German-Dutch partnership on Energy Access

Bonn, 12 September 2006

Roman Grüner / Verena Brinkmann, GTZ


Content: What is EnDev?

EnDev target area of energy supply

EnDev partnership criteria

Sustainability

Implementing EnDev: Household energy – scaling up– impact orientation– sustainability


EnDev is a Dutch-German Partnership with the objective to provide

sustainable access to modern energy services for 3.1 million people.

- The Netherlands Minister for Development Cooperation (DGIS)

- German Federal Ministry for Economic Co-operation and Development (BMZ)

- The German Technical Co-operation (GTZ)

Expansion of already ongoing activities

Activities mostly in Africa (~70%), Asia (~15%), Latin America (~15%)

Partnership period: 2005 - 2008

What is EnDev?

Actors:


What is EnDev?

EthiopiaUgandaKenyaRwandaTanzaniaMalawiZambiaMozambique

Honduras

Nicaragua

Bolivia

MongoliaBangladeshIndonesia

MaliSenegalBurkina FasoGhanaBenin

Areas of activity


EnDev target area of energy supply:

Energy for cookingEstablishment of self-sustaining markets for production and sales of improved cooking stoves

Energy for lightning/ household applicationsProvision of lighting and small electric appliances for households

Energy for social infrastructureProvision of electricity for schools, hospitals and community centres

Energy for productive useProvision of modern energy to small and medium-sized enterprises, cooperatives and craftsmen for additional income generation


Access to energy by

On-grid

e.g. extension or densification

Mini-grids

e.g. mini hydro power, PV, hybrid

Stand-alone systems

e.g. Solar Home Systems, solar lanterns, pico hydro

Improved stoves


Sustainability:

Examples from sustainability checklist:

Will the project create or enter a self-sustaining market

Sustainable Structures after 5 years

Sufficient income is generated to cover all costs

Are technologies and services offered attractive and affordable

Local contribution


Newly provided access Additionality of interventions

Clear assignment of intervention

Cost-efficiency using experience and infrastructure of existing interventions

Neutral concerning technology

Scaling-up potential

Sustainable access to energy

EnDev Partnership Criteria:


Sustainability:

Sustainable access until/beyond 2015

Close and constant monitoring

Quantitative outcome approach

Focus on impacts of interventions


Implementation of EnDev within the field of household energy

our objectives:

Scaling up – large scaleSustainability

Impacts on poverty reduction


Scaling up – large scale

Challenge according to the United Nations Millennium Project, 2005:

„By 2015, to reduce the number of people without effective access to modern cooking fuels by 50 percent, and make improved cooking stoves widely available."

= access to modern cooking energy for 1.5 billion people!!!or

= 500.000 people to be served every day until 2015!!

This requires solutions, which are eligible for scaling up.


enabling fuel switch

increased access to modern cooking energy

scaling up of

improved cooking

technologies(e.g. stoves)

increasing sustainable

cooking fuel Supply

www.gtz.de/hera

policy & strategy development

How to achieve sustainable access to modern cooking energy?


increased use of improved biomass stoves

stove quality control

stove marketing

training of trainers & stove producers

stove technology development

more stoves on the market

more knowledge & awareness

household energy promotion campaigns

awareness raising

mainstreaming household energy

in public sector

stove producers & sales persons

stove users & decision makers

www.gtz.de/hera

focus on

How to achieve sustainable scaling up of improved technologies?




stove marketing






awareness raising


in public sector



www.gtz.de/hera

focus on


efficientaffordableconvenient

reliable


Rocket Lorena

Rocket Metal Household Stove Institutional Rocket Stove




stove marketing






awareness raising


in public sector



www.gtz.de/hera

focus on


Training in

technical and

business skills

Via: ToT, NGOs




stove marketing






awareness raising


in public sector



www.gtz.de/hera

focus on


Marketing support:

demonstrationsprint materialTV & Radioexhibitions

theatre




stove marketing






awareness raising


in public sector



www.gtz.de/hera

focus on


Quality control:

standardsmanuals

certified prod.

stove labeling




stove marketing






& awareness

raising


in public sector



www.gtz.de/hera

focus on


Awareness raising at local,

consumer level &

through national

channels

Via: NGOs, public sector





stove marketing






awareness programmes


in public sector


stove users & decision makerswww.gtz.de/hera

focus on

Sustainability via:

-economic cycles

-local value chains

- system based approach


Achieving Millennium Development Goals




stove marketing






awareness programmes


in public sector


stove users & decision makerswww.gtz.de/hera

focus on

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Sustainability via:

- economic cycles- local value chains

- system based approach

Impacts:

- highly aggregated

- direct benefits


Rocket Lorena stove for households in UgandaRocket Lorena stove for households in Uganda

Impacts of Rocket Lorena: 265,000 t of fuel wood saved per year

= 60% less specific consumption € 1,055,000 savings in household

expenditures / year time saving in cooking and firewood

collection: 73 hours hh/month significant reduction of indoor air

pollution and smoke related health hazards

Outcomes: promotion of improved stoves in several districts 8000 highly skilled stove artisans trained in 1,5 years Rocket Lorena stove commercially produced and disseminated households adopt efficient cooking practices and technology more than 180,000 stoves disseminated in 1,5 years


Mirt stove for Households in EthiopiaMirt stove for Households in Ethiopia

Impacts of Mirt stove: 57,500 t fuel wood savings per year

= 50% less fuel wood than on open fire € 2,100,000 savings in household

expenditures Generated income of €3,000 per year for

producers reduction of CO2-emission health improvements

Outcomes: promotion of stoves within 4 regional states Mirt stove is a market product, commercially produced by

qualified producers and sold to households with an increasing demand!

more than 75,000 stoves in 2.5 years


Rocket stove for institutions in MalawiRocket stove for institutions in Malawi

Impact of Rocket stove: 50-95% less fuel wood consumption

compared to open fire cooking amortisation period per stove less than 6

months. turnover of best producer exceeding

$ 250 000 in last 12 months health improvements

Outcomes: Rocket stove is a market product,

commercially produced by 4 qualified producers and sold to Institutions

900 stoves produced and sold annually


Thank you for your attention!

Contact:

roman [email protected]; [email protected]

Environment and Infrastructure Energising Development (EnDev) A German-Dutch partnership on Energy Access Bonn, 12 September 2006 Roman Grüner / Verena.

Documents

infrastructure access

modern cooking energy

infrastructure sustainability

mainstreaming household

households energy

field of household energy

energy access bonn

modern energy services