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Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable Communities at the Gas Technology Institute
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Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Dec 17, 2015

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Page 1: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project

> Presented by

Doug Newman Executive Director,

Global Energy Center for Sustainable Communities

at the Gas Technology Institute

Page 2: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

The Chula Vista Research Project

> Sponsored by

> U.S. DOE - Office of Policy & International AffairsAdvancing the objectives of the U.S. Clean Energy & Clean Energy

Technology Export Initiatives (CEI & CETEI)

> U.S. Global Energy Center at Gas Technology Institute (GTI)On contract to DOE/OPI to develop & disseminate design models, planning

tools and professional training for energy-efficient community development

Page 3: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Chula Vista Research Project - Objectives> Integrate advanced energy efficiency, conservation & renewable energy

(EECRE) technologies & strategies in community design & development

> Formulate design & development patterns to optimize technology performance

> Explore new business models & partnerships to advance the objective

> Address legislative, regulatory & market barriers to the deployment of these technologies & strategies in community development projects

– Explore mechanisms to stimulate market demand for EECRE technologies

> Create model designs & development guidelines that encourage & facilitate use of EECRE technologies & strategies

> Advance establishment of a national research, education, training & demonstration site for community-scale energy efficiency

Page 4: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Research Site – Otay Ranch, Chula Vista, CA

Page 5: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

> 70,970 Anticipated Population(27,389 subset population)

> Mixed-Use, Smart Growth PlanWalkable villages, transit-oriented, green belts

> Shared University CampusU.S. & Mexico grad. & undergrad. programs

> Science & Technology R&D ParkEnergy, environmental, healthcare, sports medicine, biotechnology

> 6,000-Acre Parcel (the research site is a representative 1,500 acre subset)

> U.S. Olympic Training CenterCollaborative facility use plan

> International PlazaConference facilitiesTrade & commerce centerTechnology transfer centerCultural & entertainment amenities

Research Site – Otay Ranch, Chula Vista, CA

Page 6: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Research Site – 3 Development Projects~1,500 acres, accommodating 27,389 residents in 10,306 dwelling units

Village Two (V-2)

Developer: Otay Ranch Company

777 acres – predominantly residential

Avg. density = 8 dwelling units/acre

– 23% residential, 2% commercial

retail, 17% mixed-use, 9% industrial,

11% institutional, 38% recreational

Village Nine (V-9)

Developer: Otay Land Company

418 acres – residential & institutional

Avg. density = 15.6 dwelling units/acre

> 15% residential, 1% comm. retail,

43% mixed-use residential, 22%

institutional, 19% recreational

Eastern Urban Center (EUC)

Developer: McMillin Land Development

290 acres – predominantly commercial

Avg. density = 41.2 dwelling units/acre

> 16% commercial retail, 16% comm.

office, 34% mixed-use (res./comm.),

21% institutional, 13% recreational

Page 7: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Chula Vista Research Project - Diagram

STAKEHOLDER INPUTPrivate Builders & InvestorsInvestor Owned UtilitiesMunicipal DepartmentsRealtors & HomebuyersState Regulatory AgenciesEnvironmental AdvocatesLabor Advocates

DELIVERABLESFeasible Set of Integrated Energy & Development Options

Recommended Set of Market& Institutional Innovations

Set of Transferable Resourcesfor California Communities

ENERGY CONSUMPTION & END-USESElectricGasCoolingHot WaterPetroleum

StructuresEQM SystemsMunicipal InfrastructurePublic & Private Mobility

BAU & ALT IMPACTSEnergy EfficiencyEconomic EfficiencyEnvironmental QualityUtility Asset UtilizationEnergy Reliability & Security

ALTERNATIVE (ALT) ENERGY & DEVELOPMENT OPTIONSRenewable & Alternative FuelsDistrib. Generation District Energy SystemsEnd-Uses Technologies Demand Response Controls

Higher Residential DensitiesEfficiency-Optimizing Land UsesTransit-Oriented DevelopmentHeat Island Control StrategiesNeighborhood Resource Centers

BUSINESS -AS-USUAL (BAU) ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PRACTICES

FEASIBILITY OF ALTS.Economic ROIMarketabilityInstitutional (Leg. & Reg.)Stakeholder Acceptance

COMPUTER MODELING OF BAU & ALT IMPACTS

Building Energy AnalyzerEnergy-10City-GreenCommunityVizCo-Registered Databases

Page 8: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

> Task I Research Assumptions & Methods

> Task II Baseline Energy & Impact Modeling

> Task III Integrated Energy Technology & Urban Design Options

> Task IV Stakeholder Review & Feasibility Analysis

> Task V Recommendations & Transferable Resources

> Current Research Schedule

> Village 2 = November 2005 through October 2006

> Eastern Urban Center & Village 9 = June 2006 through April 2007

Research Project – Tasks & Schedule

Page 9: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Deliverables & Methodology

> Task I Research Assumptions & Methods– Deliverable: Report containing a registry of the assumptions & analytical methods used in the research project & lessons learned for future research

> Methodology– Adopt & convert the U.S.DOE/GTI “Future Grid Assumptions Manual” framework to build the Chula Vista project registry

– Engage CEC, U.S.DOE, NREL, GTI, SDSU, UCSD & SDG&E (and the parent SEMPRA) in populating the registry for use

– Update the registry throughout the entire research project

– Translate the registry into a transferable resource for use in community developments elsewhere in California & the U.S.

– Seek input & approval from the Project Advisory Committee prior to release

Page 10: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Deliverables & Methodology

> Task II Baseline Energy & Impact Modeling– Deliverable: Report quantifying the community’s current & projected energy consumption, costs, energy-related pollutants & utility asset utilization based on business-as-usual energy technologies & planned build-out

> Methodology– Estimate energy consumption & economic & environmental impacts for:

– Develop projections for these parameters to the year 2020 based on assumptions contained in the Otay Ranch Development Plan

– Residential, commercial, industrial & institutional buildings

– Potable water filtration & distribution

– Wastewater treatment & reclamation

– Street lighting, traffic controls & signals

– Transportation infrastructure

–Transit & fleet operations

– Watershed, open space & habitat management

– Solid waste collection, recycling & landfill operations

– Other major contract services

Page 11: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Deliverables & Methodology> Task III Integrated Energy Technology & Urban Design Options

– Deliverable: Report containing cost-benefit analysis of advanced energy technologies for multiple building types, clusters & district energy systems

– Deliverable: Report containing cost-benefit analysis of alternative development patterns / designs to optimize energy efficiency & resource conservation

– Deliverable: Report containing integrated energy technology & urban design (ET&UD) options

> Methodology

– Select typical building clusters for the 3 Specific Planning Areas (SPAs)& conduct sensitivity analysis of alternative energy technologies relative to installation & operating costs, efficiencies & emissions

– Assessments will cover energy efficiency, renewable energy, demand response,

distributed & cogeneration technologies & district energy systems

– Explore alternative land use development patterns that optimize technology performance, heat island reduction & passive solar heating, cooling & lighting

– Synthesize findings & formulate several ET&UD options for each SPA

Page 12: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Deliverables & Methodology> Task IV Stakeholder Review & Feasibility Analysis

– Deliverable: Report containing stakeholder input on ET&UD options

– Deliverable: Report containing a series of studies examining institutional & market barriers & solutions relative to the proposed ET&UD options

– Deliverable: Report containing planning & development guidelines that encourage & facilitate implementation of the ET&UD options

> Methodology– Engage Federal, State & Chula Vista personnel to examine legislative

& regulatory barriers & solutions for ET&UD option implementation

– Engage the development & finance communities to explore alternative means of financing integrated ET&UD development projects

– Generate a set of recommended ET&UD policies & performance targets for the 15-year planning horizon & solicit community stakeholder input

– Formulate a set of recommended revisions to the Otay Ranch Development Plan to facilitate ET&UD implementation

Page 13: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Deliverables & Methodology

> Task V Recommendations & Transferable Resources– Deliverable: Report with recommendations for legislative, regulatory & market

initiatives to overcome barriers to energy-smart community development

– Deliverable: Report summarizing the transferable elements of the Chula Vista research project & guidelines, methods & tools for energy-smart community development

> Methodology– Issue recommendations for needed legislative

& regulatory innovations to advance energy-smart development

– Differentiate research methods & tools deemed appropriate for greenfield, brownfield & infill development projects

– Translate research findings into practical tools for use by other communities pursuing energy-smart development

Page 14: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Chula Vista Research Project Participants & Tasks

Project Advisory Com m itteeC E C , C A -B T H , C B IA

U .S . D O E , N R E L, U C S D , T echnolog ica de M onterrey ,S E M P R A , A pollo A lliance, S D R E O , N R D C & D evelopers

C ity o f C h u la V is taU .S . D O E - H Q & N R E LG T I / G lo b a l E n erg y Ce n ter

Task IR e se arch A ssu m p tio ns

& M eth o ds

A m e rica n Fo re s ts- C ityG re end ddO rto n F a m ily Fo u n da tion- C o m m u n ityV izddS u s ta in a b le B u ild in g In d u stry C ou n c il- E n erg y-10ddG T I - G lo b a l E n erg y Ce n te r- B u ild in g E n erg y A na lyzerio o i9oR e se arch Ta rg e t A re a D e ve lo p e rs

Tasks II & IIIB a se lin e E n erg y & Im p a c t M o de ling

E T & U D O p tio ns

In ves to rsS u p p lie rsB u ild e rsR e a lto rsB u ye rs

D e ve lo p em e nt T ran sa ctio n C h a in

R e s id e n tsE m p o lye rsL a bo r A d vca tesC o n se rva tio n is ts

C o m m u n ity S take h o ld e rs

C A E n erg y C o m m iss ionC A B u s in ess , T ra n spo rta tio n & H o u sin g A g e n cyU .S . D e pa rtm e n t o f E ne rgyU .S . E n v iro n m e n ta l P ro te c tion A ge n cyU .S . D e p t. o f H o us in g & U rb a n D e ve lo p m e ntC ity o f C h u la V is ta O rd in an ce P e rson n e l

L e g is la tive & R e g u la to ry C o m m u n ity

Task IVS ta keh o lde r Re v iew

& F e a s ib ility A n a lys is

C ity o f C h u la V is taU .S . D O E - H Q & N R E LG T I / G lo b a l E n erg y Ce n ter

Task VR e com m e n d atio ns

& T ra ns fe ra b le R e so u rces

Project Managm ent GroupC ity o f C hula V is ta, U .S . D O E , S D S U , G T I, C EC

Page 15: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Chula Vista Research Project Task Schedule

Global Energy Center at the Gas Technology Institute www.globalenergycenter.org 02-28-06

Tasks / Months

1. Define Research Assumptions & Methods

3. Model ET & UD Design Options

Core Group Formation

4. Stakeholder Review & Feasibility Analysis

5. Develop Recommendations & Transferable Resources

2. Model Baseline Energy & Impacts

Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr

= Easter Urban Center& Village Nine

Easter Urban Center& Village Nine

Easter Urban Center& Village Nine

Easter Urban Center& Village Nine

Easter Urban Center& Village Nine

2005 2006 2007

= Village Two

Page 16: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

National Demonstration SiteGlobal Energy Network & U.S. Global Energy Center

Yellow = Emerging Centers

Red = Potential Centers

– Global network of collaborating organizations advancing sustainable community energy development

– Emerging centers in Argentina, China, Germany, Israel, Japan & the U.S.

– Ongoing discussions in Australia, Canada, India, the Netherlands, Thailand & the United Kingdom

– City of Chula Vista has offered land to construct the U.S. Center within the Otay Ranch development

– Will consist of an international conference center, education & training facility & technology demonstration park

Page 17: Energy-Efficient Community Development The Chula Vista Research Project > Presented by Doug Newman Executive Director, Global Energy Center for Sustainable.

Energy-Efficient Community Development

The Chula Vista Research Project

For More Information Contact:

Doug Newman, Executive Director U.S. Global Energy Center / Gas Techology Institute [email protected] 847-768-0680 phone

www.globalenergycenter.org