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Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November 2017 DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: A FINANCIAL RESPONSE TO 21 ST CENTURY PIRACY
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DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

Mar 06, 2018

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Page 1: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum

Davani Caravel Hotel1 November 2017

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM:

A FINANCIAL RESPONSE TO 21ST CENTURY PIRACY

Page 2: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

Over 1.5 Million cyber incidents during 2016- Ponemon Institute

Page 3: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

Stephen A. Cooper, CPCU, President, Fourth Insurance• 40+ years’ experience in insurance and risk management• Held positions with major global brokers • Advisor to larger privately held and public companies on management and

cyber liability and transaction related coverages

Tyler Schapiro, CPA, Senior Analyst, Fourth Insurance• Formerly a risk management consultant with Deloitte and an Analyst with

BNP Paribas in New York• Addressed cyber risk assessments of large financial institutions • Advisor to public companies on risk management strategies

Page 4: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

Page 5: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

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Premium Incidents

Cyber Premiums and Cyber Incidents

Page 6: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

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2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

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Premium Incidents

Cyber Premiums and Cyber Incidents

Conferences, Seminars, Books, Warnings

Page 7: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

Page 8: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

“Is it possible to coerce a 213-foot yacht off its course without touching the boat's steering wheel using a custom-made GPS device?” – UT News, 2013

Page 9: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

In 2014: “We consider cyber risk a threat, but vessels are no more vulnerable to such attacks than onshore systems and organizations, we are taking this risk seriously and ensuring that we are protected against such threats.”

In 2017…following a malware incident:“…significant business interruption”

“…antivirus programs were not effective protection” and we are installing “…different and further protective measures.”

-Unnamed spokesperson, Container Line

-Unnamed spokesperson, Container Line

Page 10: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

Financial Response to the Threat of a Cyberevent

1) Assess the chances

2) Calculate loss scenarios

3) Investigate embedded cyber coverage

4) Identify gaps

5) Consider the range of loss you could absorb

6) Is there value in transferring risk?

Page 11: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

“Throwing darts at a dartboard.”-Head of Cyber Underwriting, AIG

Cyber underwriters are cautious as there is a lack of credible loss and exposure data

Page 12: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

Loss Scenarios

2011-2013 Breach,

Port of Antwerp

2014 Online bunkering scam,

World Fuel Services

2016“Ordinary” data breach,

Ponemon Data Breach Study

$4 Million

~$10 Million $18 Million

Maritime industries will not face material liabilities from the unauthorized release of customer lists, they will face liabilities resulting from physical loss, bodily injury and business interruption.

Page 13: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

Policy Analysis

Cyber Coverage

P&I

Crime

D&OBusiness

Property

Hull

Page 14: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

Exclusions & Endorsements

• “…caused by…any computer, computer system, computer software programme, malicious code, computer virus or process or any other electronic system.

CL 380“Cyber Attack”

[Marine Cargo/Energy/Hull, Terrorism]

• “…regardless of any other cause or event contributing concurrently…”

• “war, invasion, acts of foreign enemies, hostilities… any act of terrorism. ”

NMA 2918“War & Terrorism”

[Hull, P&I]

• “…loss, damage, destruction, distortion, erasure, corruption or alteration of ELECTRONIC DATA…including COMPUTER VIRUS…”

NMA 2914, 2915“Electronic Data”

[Prop Damage, Bus. Interruption, Terrorism]

Page 15: DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM: Operational Excellence …forums.capitallink.com/csr/2017athens/ppt/cooper.pdf · Operational Excellence in Shipping Forum Davani Caravel Hotel 1 November

DIGITAL KIDNAP AND RANSOM

THANK YOU QUESTIONS?

www.FourthInsurance.com