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Matt Gomez Debating the Disadvantage (DA)
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Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Jan 05, 2016

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Debating the Disadvantage (DA). Matt Gomez. Part One: What is a Disadvantage?. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k2ZYIdmdx14. Uniqueness. What will occur in the status quo Factors for good uniqueness Post-dating – things change Brink – why is the squo good but not guaranteed - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Matt Gomez

Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Page 2: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k2ZYIdmdx14

Part One: What is a Disadvantage?

Page 3: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

UniquenessWhat will occur in the status quoFactors for good uniqueness

Post-dating – things changeBrink – why is the squo good but not

guaranteedQualifications – who knows what

Page 4: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

LinkWhat does the plan do that changes the

status quoFactors for good links

Specificity – links about the 1AC vs the resolution

Threshold – is the plan enough to change the squo

Diversity – different ways the plan changes the squo

Page 5: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Internal Link (i/l)What that change causes.Not always highlighted because it’s similar

to the linkSometimes they are warrants inside the link

EG: Auto Industry DA“Engaging in Buy America policies departs from

G20 norms which collapses global trade”What is the internal link?

Page 6: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

ImpactsWhy is changing the status quo badFactors for good impacts

Magnitude – how bigTimeframe – how quicklyProbability – how likelyTurns case – how does it interact with the

1AC

Page 7: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Part Two: the Negative and running the DA

Page 8: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

The Negative’s GoalIf the aff has advantages, the neg has

disadvantagesDefinition of a disadvantage:

“Loss or Damage as a result of” – The harm the plan causes

Prove the impacts of the plan aren’t good enough to outweigh the DA of the plan.

Page 9: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

1NC: Your Job for the DAWhere to read it:

As a net benefit to the CP? Directly after the CP flow

As an independent DA?After everything but case

Make sure it has EVERY part.

Page 10: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

The BlockExtending a DA or multiple DA’s through

the block? Follow these generic guidelines (see specific speech lectures for more specific rules)

Whoever takes the counterplan should take the net benefit.

Whoever doesn’t have the counterplan should get the other DA and case if the 2N didn’t already.

Try to keep LIKE WORLDS together

Page 11: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

How to Extend a DAStep One: “DA outweighs and turns the

case”Step Two: Any additional impacts if needed

(no more than 2)Step Three: Uniqueness debateStep Four: Link DebateMove On.

Page 12: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Negative Uniqueness DebatingStep One: Extend your uniqueness by

giving a short summary (Extend our PIT 6/20 evidence from the 1NC, The G20

Summit has just met and agreed upon an action plan to

eliminate protectionist policies)Step Two: Evidence comparison, what

makes yours better than theirs?QualsPredictive vs descriptiveSpeculative vs conclusive

Page 13: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Negative Uniqueness Debating Cont…Step Three: Indict their evidence if you

didn’t alreadyUse the arguments above

Step Four: Uniqueness Wall1-2 more uniqueness cards

Page 14: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Negative Link DebatingEither Link or Impact will be where you

spend the most timeStep One: Extend 1NC Link

Can’t just explain it generic – apply it to the aff

Prolif DARepeat Steps 2-4 from UQ

Page 15: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Negative Impact DebatingNOTE: SHOULD BE DONE AT TOP OF FLOW

ON IMPACT CALCStep One: Impact Calculus

“The DA outweighs and turns the case”Step Two: Turns case analysisStep Three: Turns case cardStep Four: New impact module

Page 16: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

2NR on the DAShould usually be combined with either a

CP or CaseLayout is same as 1N except should be ALL

extensions, no new cards.Top of the flow: Explain what the aff DIDN’T

DO“Even if” and “If I win” statements.

Page 17: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

2NR Cont…Next, Impacts all on top-

Impact CalcTurns Case (lots of allocation here)Answering any cards or analysis

Line by line extending 2NC cards and analysis using the formula

Page 18: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=93CsOgvNUoE

Part 3: Answering the DA

Page 19: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

USE YOUR AFFThroughout the following section I’ll show

you how to use cards from your 1AC to win you the debate without needing to read new cards

Page 20: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

How to answer a DA6 categories:1.Case Outweighs – why your advantages

outweigh the DA

2.Non-Unique – the squo has changed/something has triggered the link

3.No Link – The plan doesn’t cause the change

4.Link Turn – The squo causes the DA and plan solves it

5.No Impact – their impact isn’t real6.Impact Turn – their impact is actually a

good thing

Page 21: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

StrategiesStrategy #1 for answering the DA1.Case outweighs the DA2.Non-Unique3.No Link4.Impact Turn

Page 22: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Strategies Cont..Strategy #2 for answering the DA1.Case outweighs2.Non-Unique3.Link Turn4.No impact

Page 23: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

The Double TurnDo NOT read a link turn AND an impact

turn: the link turn actually links you to the impact turn – you just flip the DA around

EG: Buy America DA: Original argument – plan increases protectionism. Protectionism causes trade war

Link turn is – plan DECREASES protectionism. Impact turn is Protectionism good. For example - Steel

Page 24: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Case Outweighs?Use impact calc

More on this laterMore importantly, make your impact story

a lot more clear than the negative impact story

Page 25: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Non-UniqueUnderestimated argument – defensive?The Status Quo is the opposite of what they

sayEG: Buy America DA – US agrees on G20,

proves no protectionism

Page 26: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Non-Unique Cont…Makes your link/impact turn OFFENSE

EG: Link Turn – Plan key to RESTORING Non-Protectionismw/ NUQ: DA is a new advantage because squo isn’t

cooperating and plan causes cooperation.w/o NUQ: still offense IF they go for the DA, but not

a new advantage because the squo is ALREADY cooperating and the plan just causes MORE cooperation, doesn’t RESTORE it.

Page 27: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Affirmative Link DebatingNo Link –

2ACStep One: Extend applicable cards from 1AC

EG: Extend our ____ evidence from the 1AC that says plan doesn’t happen alone, china and Euros are on board with us

Step Two: Read New Link Cards and Analysis

1ARStep One: Extend 1AC or 2AC cards and explain why

the 2NC extension doesn’t answer themStep Two: Read 1-2 cards IF NECESSARY

Page 28: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Affirmative Link Debating Cont..Link Turn –

2ACStep One: Extend Applicable Cards from 1ACStep Two: Cards & Analysis

1ARSame as No Link 1AR

Page 29: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Affirmative Impact DebatingNo Impact –

2ACStep One: The plan encompasses?Step Two: CardsStep Three: Analysis

Page 30: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Affirmative Impact Debate Cont…

1ARStep One: Extensions of the 2ACStep Two: Repeat steps 1-3 of 2AC for any NEW

impact scenariosNew Card (1) if necessary ANSWER THE TURNS THE CASE ARGUMENT AS A

NEW IMPACT SCENARIO

Page 31: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Affirmative Impact Debating Cont…Impact Turn –

2ACStep One: CardStep Two: Maybe your 1AC has the opposite impact

Page 32: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

Affirmative Impact Debating Cont…

1ARStep One: ExtensionStep Two: 1-2 more cardsStep Three: Response to negative answers. Step Four: Separate QUICK impact calc for

impact turn

Page 33: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

2AR StrategiesIf they go for DA/Case: Spend 3 ½ on Case: If

you win case, majority of the DA goes away because you should have more impacts.

If they go for DA/CP: Spend More time on DA because CP is irrelevant without a NB

Page 34: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

2AR LayoutTop – Big explanation of impact calc, why your

impact story is better, and use of 1AC as a big turn to the DA

Next, Uniqueness debate to makes turns offenseExtend first, answer theirs next

Page 35: Debating the Disadvantage (DA)

2AR Layout cont…Next, Go for the impact or link TURN

Extend first, (If Impact, impact calc next), (If link, why your story is more plausible next), answer theirs last.

Finally, IF you have time, do the no link or no impactWhy?

2AR should be OFFENSE OFFENSE OFFENSE