RUNNING HEAD: GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE PROJECT Gracious, Gray and Growing: A Conference Project Management – Final Project Patricia K. Gleich PAD 6137 University of West Florida April 26, 2010
Nov 02, 2014
RUNNING HEAD: GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE PROJECT
Gracious, Gray and Growing: A Conference
Project Management – Final Project
Patricia K. Gleich
PAD 6137
University of West Florida
April 26, 2010
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 2
Abstract
This project paper describes a concept for a conference t0 be held under the auspices of the
College of Professional Studies of the University of West Florida. The primary focus of the
Gracious, Grey and Growing: Creating and Enhancing Age-Friendly Communities
Conference will bring to Northwest Florida a group of experts who are working with
communities across the U.S. to promote livable, sustainable communities geared toward older
adults who are aging in place. The focus of the conference is tri-dimensional - to make
community leaders in Northwest Florida aware of the need for the creation of aging-friendly
communities, to provide resources and showcase promising practice models that are currently
implemented in similar communities, and, finally, to address local government policies and
community funding priorities.
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 3
Gracious, Gray and Growing: Creating and Enhancing Age-Friendly Communities
Conference
The Project
Rationale
Florida currently ranks first among all 50 states in the percentage of the population over
age 65 with 19% of the population in this cohort compared to 13% nationally. And while
demographic shifts in the U.S. aging population are anticipated, projections for the growth
indicate that Florida will continue to have the oldest population in the U.S. with the proportion of
persons age 65 and older growing steadily to 27%, almost 8 million of the population by 2030
(U.S. Bureau of the Census, 2008). Although typically viewed as a “younger” region of the state
of Florida, in Northwest Florida (Escambia, Santa Rosa, Okaloosa and Walton Counties), the
population age 60 and over is expected to increase by almost 30,000 people over the next five
years – 64.8 % of total population growth (41,178). Importantly, over 30% of the over age 60
growth will be people over age 70 ( County Population by Age Group, Race, Gender, and
Hispanic Origin, 2008).
Project Scope
A. Project objective
Utilizing the outline and description of the project scope as presented in the text (Gray &
Larson, 2007, p. 92), the objective of the project will be to plan and host a 2-day conference in
Pensacola, Florida, through the University of West Florida, College of Professional Studies for
local government officials and key leaders in local communities. The specific objectives of the
conference project will be to use speakers, demographic data and promising practice models to:
(1) Inform and update local governments on the changing demographics of Northwest Florida
and South Alabama and the potential community impact of these changing demographics
(2) Present an overview of current national “Aging Initiatives”
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 4
(3) Provide promising practice community-based aging initiative models
(4) Introduce UWF, state and regionally based resource individuals who are experienced in
helping local communities begin age-friendly programs, or who can assist in development of
age-friendly public policies.
The focus of the conference (breadth of the project) will be to provide information to
local elected and non-elected, key community leaders from Northwest Florida on ways that
communities can be more accessible to and supportive of an increasing aging population.
B. Deliverables
The primary deliverable of this conference will be the conference program itself,
speakers, exhibitors, presentations and adequate content to address the focus of the conference.
Tangible secondary deliverables will include the printed program and other relevant handouts,
appropriate exhibitors, network formation, etc.
C. Milestones
Milestones in the life of this project would include: selection of the planning and
implementation committees, construction of a budget, identification of speakers, promotion of
the conference, contracting with exhibitors, and receiving paid registrations from sufficient
conference participants to cover the conference expenses.
D. Technical requirements
Technical requirements for the conference will include the necessary equipment for
presentations, electrical hook-ups for exhibitors, any equipment needed for accommodating
participants who require ADA adaptive devices for communication and mobility.
E. Limits and exclusions
The prospective conference hotel can accommodate only 150 participants overnight, thus
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 5
the size of the conference is somewhat limited. In addition, the conference is directed toward
local community leaders (elected and non-elected). Invitations to attend the conference will be
directed to people who are community leaders and appropriate state level people who work with
aging and with community issues, rather than the general public who might happen to be
interested in aging issues.
F. Communications and Review with Customer
Identifying a customer with which to review the progress of this project is difficult since
the actual customer will be participants who will be involved only in attending the conference.
So, for the purposes of this conference, the customer is the tiered leadership, first from UWF-
COPS, second the two project committees, and third, the project/conference coordinator.
Monthly meetings will be held involving all three tiers of leadership. Because the committees are
active in planning and implementing the conference, written reports of activities carried out
between meetings will be used to keep each person/group apprised.
As the project is allied with COPS-UWF, in addition to the R=responsible and S=support
coding on the responsibility matrix, and A=approve has been added. The successful conference
will reflect on COPS-UWF. A conference that is less than successful will also reflect on COPS –
UWF, for this reason, certain aspects of the project/conference, would it seems appropriately be
approved by COPS leadership as a failsafe mechanism.
To facilitate communication among all working on the conference an interactive project
website will be constructed. This website will be hosted at no charge as an in-kind contribution
to the conference as a pilot project of a local web-hosting service that wishes to remain
anonymous. All of the project planning and implementation documents and charts will be hosted
interactively on the project website, facilitating communication and allowing the project
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 6
leadership to see the scenarios in play and to utilize “what if” scenarios. In that way the
leadership team (committees) will have virtual continuous contact with the progress of the
project (Gray & Larson, 2007, p. 372)
The ultimate review will take place after the conference when a “post-mortem” involving
leaders and all paid and volunteer staff will be held to review the conference evaluations and the
conference process.
Project Priorities
This would be a reasonable matrix for this project. Because of the hotel and speakers, the time is
constrained. It is possible that insufficient registrations and income from the registrations could
result in a smaller participant group, and this would decrease the amount paid to the hotel for
breaks, meals and amenities, however, these are covered as part of the registration fee, so even
with a smaller number of participants, the conference could go one as planned. Key here is
keeping track of registrations and “guarantee” dates for the hotel. Following the diagram in the
text (Gray & Larson, 2007, p. 97), the priority matrix would be illustrated as follows:
TIME PERFORMANCE COST
CONSTRAIN XXX XXX
ENHANCE XXX
ACCEPT XXX XXX
Figure 1 Project Priority Matrix
The following scenarios are examples of situations that might arise in the planning and
implementation of this project:
1. Time-constrain, scope-enhance, cost-accept
If for instance, near the conference we learned that the Florida State Office on Aging wanted to
be more visible at the conference, it would not be possible to add days or formal program, but the
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 7
Florida State Office on Aging can decide to fund a reception one evening for the conference
participants and hand out specific materials.
2. Time-constrain, scope accept, cost-enhance
A second situation that might occur around the conference would be again, date unchangeable,
but if one of the speakers, an author of a new book on writing public policy for aging
communities was forced to cancel at the last moment, but instead donated a copy of her book to
each participant.
Work Breakdown Structure
The work breakdown structure for the project follows on the next page displayed as Table
1. Because this project is a conference with several streams of sequential activities, each building
on the one before it, it is more of a process breakdown structure (PBS) than a WBS. A PBS
structure is appropriate her because “the final outcome is a product of a series of steps or phases”
(Gray & Larson, 2007, p. 106).
For purposes of explanation, the PBS is color coded in order to tie the streams of work to
the project responsibility matrix and to the Gantt Chart. This coding should expedite following
the work, the responsibilities and the timelines.
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 8
Process Work Breakdown Structure for Gracious, Gray and growing - A Conference – UWF College of Professional Studies*
*Activities are sequential and the work process proceeds from one step to the next, each step being dependent upon the completion of the step preceding.
Staffing Venue Speakers /
Conference Program
Marketing and Printed Program
Committee
Monitoring
& Evaluation
Set up mail and
online
registration
Obtain mailing
lists of local
government
officials & Key
Community
Design
conference
brochure and
Drop-dead Cool
Conference Program
& Happy speakers
Requests
bids from
hotels/
Conference
Select
location, find
exhibitors
Visit hotels
–
conference
Negotiate
meeting space
rates
Distribute, collect
and analyze
Identify well-known
persons in field
Greet and
register
conference
attendees
Provide content and
quantity to designer
Select design, let
bids & select
graphics designer
Develop general
content; obtain
speaker bios/
Check all contracts
and logistical
arrangements for
Develop Budget
reporting and
Timeline
Interactive website
Prepare evaluation
form for attendees
and speakers
Screen and
Hire Staff
Develop Job
Descriptions
for Project
Post Job
Descriptions
for Project
Location is prepared for
conference
Orient/Train
Staff
Recruit
Conference
Volunteers from
PA Students
Develop Job
Descriptions
for
Post Job
Descriptions
for Project
Orient/Train
Volunteers
Students
Conference Logistics Committee Conference Program Committee
Fully Scheduled Staff
and Volunteers for
Conference
Plan meals,
breaks,
equipment
needs, etc
Develop
Conference
Budget
Facilitate
Conference
Post-
Mortem
Select & Invite &
Confirm Keynote – hold
Negotiate Fee and
expenses with Keynote
Select & Confirm
additional speakers
Negotiate Fee and
expenses with all
Conference Program
Is Set
Proof & Approve
Program
OUTPUTS
Obtain and
communicate
equipment needs from
Accept
Registrations
Assign Staff
to each
project phase
On-site
Registration Advise Media
Select and train
breakout facilitators
Table A – Work/Process Breakdown Structure
The project responsibility matrix follows on the next page. As explained earlier because of the
relationship between the conference and the UWF-COPS, a coding of A=Approval was added to
depict decisions that will be presented to the COPS leadership for approval
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 9
Table B - Responsibility Matrix Key - A=Approve, R=Responsible, S=Support Person or Entity Responsible/Approving/Supporting
TASK Leadershi
p (COPS-
UWF)
Log
Com
Prog
Com
Confe
r
Coord
Confe
r
Assist
Confer
Supprt
Vl
1
Vl
2
Vl
3
Vl
4
Vl
5
Select Planning Committee R
Designate Logistics & Program Subcommittees R S S
Develop Budget for Conference A R R
Establish Monthly Committee Meetings S R R R
Develop Job Descriptions for Project Staff & Volunteers
A R R
Post Job Descriptions for Project Staff & Volunteers R R S
Screen & Hire Staff A R R S
Select Volunteers A R
Assign Staff A A R S
Assign Volunteers R R
Orient & Train Staff and Volunteers S S R R S
Visit Prospective Hotels and Conference Centers R
Request Bids from Hotels/Conference Centers R
Negotiate meeting space rates A R S
Solicit Exhibitors for Conference R S S
Plan Meals & Breaks A R S
Hotel Set-up A R S
Identify Well-Known Speakers in Field A R R
Select and Invite Keynote R S
Select & Confirm Additional Speakers A S S
Confirm, Negotiate Fees & Expenses with Speakers A R S
Select and train breakout facilitators R S S
Set total Conference Program & Advise Media R R S S
Select design and designer for brochure & program R R
Develop General Content for Conference Program R R S S
Provide content and quantity to designer R S
Proof and Approve Program A A R
Obtain & Communicate Equipment Needs R S
Implement Conference R R R R R
Obtain Key Mailing Lists R S
Finalize conference brochure &mail to key lists A A R S S
Set-up mail and online registration process R R S
Accept Registrations R R R S S S
Staff On-Site Registration R R R S S S S S
Develop Budget Time-line& Interactive WEBSITE A R R R S
Prepare evaluation form for attendees & speakers R R
Check all contracts & logistical arrangements/scheduling
A R
Distribute, collect and analyze evaluation forms R R S S S S S
Facilitate Conference Post Mortem A R R S S S S S S S
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 10
B. Estimate of Project Times and Costs
The budget on the following page displays the anticipated or projected expenditures and
income – based on registrations of 150 participants at a cost of $250.00 per registrant.
Substantial savings were experienced by selecting speakers who would by inexpensive.
Notes to the budget:
Much of the budget goes without explanation. The paid staff are mature graduate
assistants who dedicate a portion of their time to this project and the salaries. The support person
is a full-time employee who will be asked to take on additional responsibilities and her .his
regular salary will be back-filled from the conference account (as will the assistantship funds).
The primary keynote is Kathy Sykes, Director of the Aging Initiative of the
Environmental protection Agency. She does not charge a fee and covers her own expenses. Other
speakers are well known in their field but all from within the state of Florida and associated with
sister universities, and are known for being passionate enough about the topic to travel
inexpensively. The remaining keynote speakers are, Stephen M. Golant, PhD, who specializes in
low-income elderly housing (Univ of Fl); Jill Quadagno, PhD, who specializes in older women’s
issues and health care, Pepper Institute on Aging and Public Policy, FSU and Janice Allen-
Kelsey, PhD, who specializes in African American community issues and is Associate Professor
of Sociology/Gerontology at Bethune-Cookman University
Space and computer use have been donated by UWF, thus no rent, utilities or equipment
have been charged against the conference. If the project goes according to budget, COPS will
realize a net profit of $10,100 after the repayment of the $25,000 loan for planning and operating
costs.
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 11
Table C – Project Budget PROJECT BUDGET
EXPENDITURES
Item Cost Detail Total
Staff, Salaries and Fringes:
Conference Coordinator (Graduate Assistant) $ 10.25 hr
10 hrs x 30 wks,
15 hrs 18 wks $ 5,843.00
Conference Assistant (Graduate Assistant) $ 10.25 hr 5 hours x 20 wks $ 1,025.00
Clerical Sup @10.00/hr 5 hr/wk $ 10.00 5 hrs x 40 wks $ 2,000.00
Clerical Support Benefits $ 700 (@35%) $ 700.00
Total Salary and Fringe $ 9,568.00
Committee Expenses ( 10 members)
Food & Local Travel (12 meetings) $ 75 $ 900.00
2 overnights at conference / shared $ 0 - Hotel Comped $ 00.00
Total Committee Expenses $ 900.00
Conference Brochure - Design and print $ 1500 $ 1,500.00
Conference Program - Design and Print $ 1000 $ 1,000.00
Incidental Printing & Copying $ 300 $ 300.00
Printing $ 2,800.00
Keynote Speaker Expenses
Main Keynote: Kathy Sykes (EPA- Aging Initiative) $ 0 - $ - 00.00
Keynote 2,3 & 4: Fee ($500) and Expenses ($350.00) $ 2550.00
Keynote Total $ 2,550.00
Office Space and Utilities $ - UWF-Inkind $ -
Computer, Phone and Internet $ - UWF-Inkind $ -
Interactive Project WEBSITE $ 0
$ 00.0
Consumables $ 700 $ 700.00
Postage and Shipping $ 1000 $ 1,000.00
Office Supplies $ 250.00 $ 250.00
Operating Total $ 1,950.00
Conference Hotel
Meeting Rooms $ 5000 $ 5,000.00
Breaks / per person $ 3.00 5 /2 days $ 2,250.00
Equipment UWF-Inkind $ 0.0 0
Banquet Dinner @ 23.50 / person+16% $ 4098 $ 4,089.00
Hotel Total $ 11,839.00
Total Conference Costs $ 29,107.00
INCOME
Exhibitor Fees (10) (@ 200) $ 12,000.00
150 Full Registrations (@ 250) $ 37,500.00
125 Student Registrations (@ 50) $ 6,250.00
Sale of pins, books , conference tee-shirts, bags, etc $ 8,500.00
Total Conference Income $ 64,250.00
Income over expenses. $ 35,143.00
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 12
Project Plan and Timeline of activities (Gantt Chart)
The project plan is to plan and implement a two-day conference in Pensacola Florida for
community leaders. This conference will provide awareness information, resources and support
to enable them to begin the community awareness that necessarily precedes community planning
for residents who will age in place. As Northwest Florida has not been even tangentially
involved in this type of activity the conference will bring some notoriety to the University of
West Florida as being on the “cutting edge” of this planning in the region.
Speakers will be used to both increase the awareness of the aging population and present
promising practices that have been developed in other communities. Small breakout sessions will
be used to facilitate discussion and to enable networking among communities.
The Public Administration Department of the College of Professional Studies of
University of West Florida will also unveil the new specialization in Demographics at the
conference, highlighting the course components that will assist communities in understanding
ways in which the population shifts of local communities affect the service requirements.
The timeline of activities (Gantt Chart) follows on the next page with project steps
(activities) and the sequence of the project steps. The project steps are once again coded to the
streams of the P/WBS and the responsibility chart. I used a 15 month project period to provide
adequate time to gather names and addresses of the target group and then to notify potential
participants. I have indicated when each step of the plan is initiated and the duration of that
activity. The sequential nature of the activities is apparent from the chart.
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 13
Table D. - Gantt Chart
GANTT CHART FOR
PROJECT/CONFERENCE
Ap
r-10
May
-
10
Jun
-10
Jul-1
0
Au
g-1
0
Sep
-10
Oct-1
0
No
v-1
0
Dec
-10
Jan-1
1
Feb
-11
Mar-1
1
Ap
r-11
May
-
11
Jun
-11
List of Activities Start Dur 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Select Planning Committee 1 15 # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
Designate Logistics and Program Subcommittees 1 15 # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
Develop Budget for Conference 2 1 #
Establish Monthly Committee Meetings 2 14
Develop Job Descriptions for Project Staff & Volunteers 2 6 # # # # # #
Post Job Descriptions for Project Staff & Volunteers 2 1 #
Screen & Hire Staff; Select Volunteers 2 1 #
Assign Staff & Volunteers 3 13 # # # # # # # # # # # #
Orient & Train Staff and Volunteers 3 12 # # # # # # # # # # # #
Visit Prospective Hotels and Conference Centers 3 1 #
Request Bids from Hotels/Conference Centers 3 1 #
Identify and contract with Exhibitors 3 5
Negotiate meeting space rates 3 1 #
Plan Meals & Breaks 6 6 # # # # # #
Hotel Set-up 6 11 # # # # # # # # #
Identify Well-Known Speakers in Field 2 1 #
Select and Invite Keynote 3 1 #
Select & Confirm Additional Speakers 4 1 #
Confirm, Negotiate Fees & Expenses with Speakers 4 1 #
Select and train breakout facilitators 9 6 # # # # #
Set total Conference Program 6 1 #
Select design and designer for brochure & program 2 1 #
Develop General Content for Conference Program 6 3 # # #
Provide content and quantity to designer 9 1 #
Proof and Approve Program 10 1 #
Obtain & Communicate Equipment Needs 8 1 #
Implement Conference 14 1 #
Obtain Key Mailing Lists 2 1 #
Finalize conference brochure and mail to key lists 3 2 # #
Set-up mail and online registration process 5 9 # # # # # # # # #
Accept Registrations 5 10 # # # # # # # # # Staff On-Site Registration 13 2 # # Develop Budget reporting Timeline 1 14 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # Prepare evaluation form for attendees and speakers 13 2 # # Check all contracts and logistical arrangements/scheduling 2 14 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # Distribute, collect and analyze evaluation forms 14 2 # # Facilitate Conference Post Mortem 15 1 #
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 14
Risk Management Plan
Although a conference involving 200 people if one considered leadership, staff, speakers
and participants has inherent risks, one of the primary keys to managing risk is to stay ahead of
deadlines. For example, promotional materials must be sent out with adequate notice to possible
participants. This single step, if off schedule, can have a severe impact on the conference.
The Risk Management grid follows with examples of risks than might be faced in this type of
project.
Table E Risk Assessment - Management Plan
Risk Management
Risk Mitigate Transfer Avoid Share Contingency Plan
Unpopular Topic - Low Attendance
XXX Shrink Conference
Committees fail to perform XXX Staff take on more responsibilities
Budget Estimates Inadequate XXX Find Extra Income or drop
amenity
Time-line too optimistic XXX Adjust Expectations
Printed materials are behind schedule
XXX Set deadlines earlier than needed
Very popular topic - Overbook Attendance
XXX Find back-up hotel, extra breakout facilitators
Speaker Cancels XXX Ask Dr. Kramer to step in
Weather XXX Schedule ahead of hurricane season
Staff Turnover XXX Rehire - Retrain
Equipment not Delivered XXX Reserve UWF Equipment
Risk Response
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 15
Project Evaluation
The project will be evaluated concurrently and retrospectively. The two project
committees and the conference coordinator will have daily (concurrent) responsibility for the
ongoing monitoring of the project. They will ensure that the project is on track and timely by use
of the very specific Gantt Chart. They will also monitor - on a daily basis – the very critical
progress of conference registrations. They will also monitor expenditures through the interactive
conference website as these will be displayed immediately.
The project will be evaluated retrospectively, as well. Each participant in the conference
will complete a detailed evaluation form, with speakers, presenters, facilitators and breakout
leaders supplying information that addresses procedures and process of the conference as well as
the experiences. Because the project/conference has educational goals, the participants will be
asked to recap new information and skill building they experienced through the content of the
conference.
A retrospective audit will also be performed to explore and evaluate the efficiency of the
overall project.
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 16
References
County Population by Age Group, Race, Gender, and Hispanic Origin. (2008, 4 1). Retrieved 4
18, 2010, from Office of Economic and Demographic Research: The Florida Legislature :
http://edr.state.fl.us/population
Gray, C., & Larson, E. (2007). Project Management: the maagerial process (4th ed.). New York:
MCGraw-Hill.
Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). (2010). Washington,
DC: American Psychological Association.
U.S. Bureau of the Census. (2008). Table 2. Projections of the Population by Selected Age
Groups and Sex for the United States: 2010 to 2050 (NP2008-T2). Retrieved 4 4, 2010,
from http://www.census.gov/population/www/projections/summarytables.html
GRACIOUS, GRAY & GROWING: A CONFERENCE 17
Sample “save the date” advance mailer:
()
University of West Florida, College of Professional Studies
Presents:
Gracious, Gray and Growing:
Creating and Enhancing Age-Friendly Communities
Conference
This conference will bring to Northwest Florida a group of experts
who are working with communities across the U.S. to promote
livable, sustainable communities that are geared toward older
adults who are aging in place.
Date: May 12-14, 2011
Location: Hampton Inn, Pensacola Beach, Florida
Conference Registration: $250.00
Housing:
•Gulf side room: $109.00 plus tax
•Bay side room: $89.00 plus tax
For additional information call: (850) XXX.XXXX Or email: [email protected]