Class - XIIBiot Savart Law, Lorentz force, moving coil galvanometer, ammeter, voltmeter, forces on parallel current carrying wires, Cyclotron. Magnets, current loop as a magnetic dipole,

Class – XII (Science) (2019-20)

English I Term (April-September)

March/April Literature Language

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1. Keeping Quiet 1. Advertisements

2. My Mother at Sixty Six 2. Report Writing

3. Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers 3. Letters

4. An Elementary classroom in a Slum

5. Lost Spring

6. A Thing of Beauty

May Literature Language

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1. The Rattrap 1. Articles

2. The last lesson 2. Invitations

3. The Roadside Stand

July

Literature Language

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1.Deep Water 1.Job Applications

2.Indigo 2. Reports

3.Going Places 3. Posters

August

Literature Language

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1.Poets and Pancakes 1.Note Making

2.The Interview

3. ASL

September

Literature

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1.The Tiger King

2.Should Wizard Hit Mommy

II Term (October - December)

October Literature Language

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1 Memories of Childhood 1. Notices

2. Evans tried an O – Level

3.The Enemy

November

Literature

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1. The Third Level

2. Journey to the end of the Earth

3. On the face of it

December Revision

Mathematics(2019-20)

Ist Term (April - September)

March/April 1. Continuity and Differentiability

2. Inverse Trigonometric functions.

May 3. Matrices

4. Determinants

5. Probability

July 6. Applications of derivatives

7. Integrals

August 8. Application of Integrals

9. Differential equations

September 10. Vectors

2nd Term (October – December)

October 11. Three dimensional Geometry

November 12. Relations and functions

13. Linear Programming

December Revision

PHYSICS (2019-20)

MONTH TOPICS

FIRST TERM

APRIL: ELECTROSTATICS

Electrostatics, Coulomb’s law, charges, Electric field Intensity, Electrostatic force,

Electrostatic Potential, Electrostatic potential energy, Gauss’s law, Capacitors,

Equipotential.

APRIL: CURRENT ELECTRICITY

Current Electricity, Ohm’s law, Kirchoff’s law, Resistors in series and in parallel,

Measurement of current, resistance, e.m.f. Potential difference and internal resistance,

Metre bridge, Potentiometer, Wheatstone bridge.

MAY: MAGNETIC EFFECT OF AN ELECTRIC CURRENT AND MAGNETISM

Biot Savart Law, Lorentz force, moving coil galvanometer, ammeter, voltmeter, forces

on parallel current carrying wires, Cyclotron. Magnets, current loop as a magnetic dipole,

Geomagnetism, diamagnetism, paramagnetism and ferromagnetism, electromagnetism

and permanent magnets.

JULY: ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENT CIRCUITS

Induced e.m.f. Faraday’s Law, Lenz’s Law, self and mutual Induction. Resonant series

circuits. Transformer, Generator.

AUGUST: RAY OPTICS AND WAVE OPTICS

Huygen’s Principle, reflection, refraction, interference, diffraction, polarization,

Refraction, Dispersion, Optical Instruments, Telescope, Microscope and Spectrometer.

Resolving Power.

SEPTEMBER: REVISION

SECOND TERM

OCTOBER: ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

Brief history of e.m.w. Hertz experiment, electromagnetic spectrum, sky and ground

wave propagation.

OCTOBER: DUAL NATURE OF MATTER AND RADIATION

Photons, Photoelectric effect and Photocells, Dual nature of matter, Germer Davisson

Experiment.

NOVEMBER: ATOMS AND NUCLEI

Nucleus, Radioactivity, Fission and Fusion, Mass Defect and Binding Energy, Nuclear

Forces. NOVEMBER: ELECTRONIC DEVICES

Solids and Semiconductor Devices, Band Theory, Diodes, Voltage Regulator. REVISION

CHEMISTRY(2019-20)

April/May

FIRST TERM

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes:

Haloalkanes

Nomenclature , nature of C-X bond , properties , Mechanism

Haloarenes

Nature of C-X bond , substitution reactions

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Nomenclature , preparation , properties reaction mechanism and uses of

Alcohols , Phenols and Ethers .

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids.

Nomenclature , preparation , properties reaction mechanism and uses of

Aldehydes , Ketones and Carboxylic Acids .

July Amines : Nomenclature , classification , structure , preparation , properties

, uses and identification of primary , secondary and tertiary amines .

Cyanides and Isocyanides

Diazonium salts :

Solutions

Types of solutions , concentration of solutions , colligative properties –

molecular masses using colligative properties .

August

ELECTRO CHEMISTRY Redox reactions conductance , specific and molar conductivity ,

Kohlrausch’s Law , electrolysis , EMF of a cell , Nernst equation , fuel

cells and corrosion.

Coordination Compounds Introduction , ligands , coordination number , isomerism , werner’s theory ,

VBT , CFT

September GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF

ELEMENTS Principles and methods of extraction , occurrence and principles of

extraction of aluminium , copper , zinc and iron

CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE

1. Chemicals in medicines

2. Chemicals in food

3. Cleansing agents

October

SECOND TERM

CHEMICAL KINETICS

Rate of a reaction , factors affecting rates of reaction , specific rate constant

, integrated rate equations and half life , concept of collision theory .

SURFACE CHEMISTRY

Absorption , factors , affecting absorption , catalysis , colloidal state ,

properties of colloids , emulsions , types of emulsions

BIOMOLECULES

Carbohydrates - Monosaccahrides oligosaccharides , polysaccharides

Proteins – Elementary idea of a - amino acids , polypeptides , structure ,

denaturation of proteins ; enzymes , Harmones.

Vitamins – Classification and functions

Nucleic Acids – DNA & RNA

November

POLYMERS

Classification , methods of polymerization , some important polymers

P-Block Elements

Group 15 elements , Group 16 elements , Group 17 elements , Group 18

elements .

d and f Block Elements

Introduction , electronic configuration , occurrence , characteristics of

transition metals , preparation and properties of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4

Lanthanoids

Actinoids

December Revision

BIOLOGY

Zoology(2019-20)

Ist Term (April - September)

March CHAPTER 3 – HUMAN REPRODUCTION

Male & Female Reproductive Systems, Gametogenesis,

Menstrual Cycle, Fertilization, Implantation, Pregnancy &

Embryonic development, Parturition, Lactation

April CHAPTER 3 – HUMAN REPRODUCTION(contd…..)

CHAPTER 4 – REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

Reproductive health – Problems and Strategies ,

Population explosion , Birth Control , Medical

termination of Pregnancy , Sexually transmitted diseases ,

Infertility .

May CHAPTER 6--- MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

The DNA, The search for genetic material, RNA world, Replication,

Transcription, Genetic code, Translation, Regulation of Gene

expression, Human Genome Project, DNA fingerprinting .

July CHAPTER 6--- MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE(contd)

August CHAPTER 13 – ORGANISMS AND POPULATIONS

Organisms and its environment . Populations , Niche.

CHAPTER 8--- HUMAN HEALTH & DISEASES

Common diseases in humans, Immunity, AIDS, Cancer, Drugs &

alcohol Abuse

September Revision

.2nd Term (October – February)

October CHAPTER 11 – BIOTECHNOLOGY : PRINCIPLES

AND PROCESSES

Principles of Biotechnology , Tools of Recombinant

D.N.A Technology , Processes of Recombinant D.N.A

Technology .

CHAPTER 12 – BIOTECHNOLOGY & ITS APPLICATIONS

Biotechnological applications in medicine , Transgenic

Animals . Ethical issues

November CHAPTER 15 – BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION

Biodiversity , Biodiversity and conservation.

December Revision

Botany(2019-20)

Ist Term (April - September)

March CHAPTER 1 – Reproduction in organisms. Reproduction –

meaning , types asexual reproduction & its types ,

negetative propagation . Sexual reproduction . Phases in

life . Events in sexual reproduction- Pre fertilization & post

Fertilization , Sporulation , UniParental , Fragmentation ,

Regeneration .

CHAPTER 2 – Sexual reproduction in flowering plants

Flower – a fascinating organ of Angiosperms . Structure &

development of male & female reproductive organs.

Pollination & its types. Outbreeding devices,pollen pistil

interaction , artificial hybridization . Double fertilization.

Post fertilization changes, seed , fruit , parthenocarpy.

Apomixis & Polyembryony , Significance of Seed and fruit

formation , Polygenic Inheritance .

April CHAPTER 5 – PRINCIPLES OF INHERITANCE AND

VARIATION

Mendel’s laws of Inheritance , Inheritance of one gene ,

Inheritance of two genes , sex determination , Mutation ,

Genetic disorders , Pleiotropy , Sex-determination in honey

Bee , Colourblindness , Thalassaemia(Apha , Beta and

Delta ).

May CHAPTER 7 – EVOLUTION

Origin of life . Evolution of life forms – A theory .

What are the evidences for Evolution ? What is adaptive

radiation ? Biological Evolution. Mechanism of

evolution .Hardy Weinberg principle . A brief account

of evolution. Origin & evolution of man , Evidence from

embryology , Molecular evidence in evolution , Modern

Synthetic theory of evolution.

July CHAPTER 9 – STRATEGIES FOR ENHANCEMENT IN

FOOD PRODUCTION

Animal husbandry. Plant breeding. Single cell proteins.

Tissue culture , Biotechnology and its applications – Patent

, Controversies in India regarding Patent and

Biopiracy(Turmeric , Neem , Basmati Rice).

August CHAPTER 10 – MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE

Microbes in household products. Microbes in industrial

products. Microbes in sewage treatment . Microbes in

production of biogas . Microbes as biocontrol agents.

Microbes as biofertilizers.

September Revision

2nd Term (October – February)

October CHAPTER 14 – ECOSYTEM

Ecosystem – Structure and Function , Productivity,

Decomposition , Energy flow , Ecological pyramids ,

Ecological succession , Nutrient cycling , Ecosystem

Services .

CHAPTER 16 – ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

Air pollution & its control. Water pollution & its control.

Solid wastes, Agrochemicals & their effects. Radioactive

Wastes . Greenhouse effect & global warming. Ozone

depletion in the stratosphere. Degradation by Improper

resource utilization & maintenance. Deforestation.

November Revision

COMPUTER SCIENCE(283) (2019-20)

1st Term (March-September)

March UNIT 1: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING IN C++ 1. Review: C++ covered in Class –XI

2. Object Oriented Programming:

Concept of Object Oriented Programming - Data hiding, Data encapsulation, Class and Object,

Abstract class and Concrete class, Polymorphism (Implementation of polymorphism using

Function overloading as an example in C++); Inheritance, Advantages of Object Oriented

Programming over earlier programming methodologies,

3. Function Overloading

Implementation of Polymorphism using C++

4. Implementation of Object Oriented Programming concepts in C++:

Definition of a class, Members of a class - Data Members and Member Functions (methods),

Using Private and Public visibility modes, default visibility mode (private); Member function

definition: inside class definition and outside class definition using scope resolution operator (::);

April - May

Declaration of objects as instances of a class; accessing members from object(s),

Objects as function arguments - pass by value and pass by reference;

5. Constructors and Destructors:

Constructor: Special Characteristics, Declaration and Definition of a constructor, Default

Constructor, Overloaded Constructors, Copy Constructor, Constructor with default arguments;

Destructor: Special Characteristics, Declaration and definition of destructor;

UNIT-3 DATABASES AND SQL

11. Database Concepts: Database Concepts: Introduction to data base concepts and its need.

Relational data model: Concept of domain, tuple, relation, key, primary key, alternate key,

candidate key;

Relational algebra: Selection, Projection, Union and Cartesian product;

UNIT 1: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING IN C++

7. Data File Handling:

Need for a data file, Types of data files - Text file and Binary file;

Text File : Basic file operations on text file: Creating/Writing text into file, Reading and

Manipulation of text from an already existing text File (accessing sequentially);

Binary File: Creation of file, Writing data into file, Searching for required data from file, Appending data to a file, Insertion of data in sorted file, Deletion of data from file, Modification

of data in a file;

Implementation of above mentioned data file handling in C++;

Components of C++ to be used with file handling:Header file: fstream.h; ifstream, ofstream,

fstream classes;

Opening a text file in in, out, and app modes;

Using cascading operators (>> <<)for writing text to the file and reading text from the file;

open(), get(), put(), getline() and close() functions; Detecting end-of-file (with or without using

eof() function);

Opening a binary file using in, out, and app modes;

open(), read(), write() and close() functions; Detecting end-of-file (with or without using eof()

function); tellg(), tellp(), seekg(), seekp() functions.

** C++ Project and detailed Assignment on the above topics for the Holiday Homework

July 6. Inheritance (Extending Classes):

Concept of Inheritance, Base Class, Derived Class, Defining derived classes, protected visibility

mode; Single level inheritance, Multilevel inheritance and Multiple inheritance, Privately

derived, Publicly derived and Protectedly derived class, accessibility of members from objects

and within derived class(es);

UNIT-3 DATABASES AND SQL

12. Structured Query Language

General Concepts: Advantages of using SQL, Data Definition Language and Data

Manipulation Language;

Data types: NUMBER/DECIMAL, CHARACTER/VARCHAR/VARCHAR2, DATE;

SQL commands:

CREATE TABLE, DROP TABLE, ALTER TABLE, UPDATE...SET..., INSERT, DELETE;

SELECT, DISTINCT, FROM, WHERE, IN, BETWEEN, GROUP BY, HAVING, ORDER BY;

SQL functions: SUM, AVG, COUNT, MAX and MIN;

Obtaining results (SELECT query) from 2 tables using equi-join , Cartesian Product and Union

Note: Implementation of the above mentioned commands could be done on any SQL supported

software on one or two tables.

*** Raw Project Report Submission

August 8. Pointers: Introduction to pointers

Declaration and Initialization of Pointers; Dynamic memory allocation/deallocation operators:

new, delete; Pointers and Arrays: Array of Pointers, Pointer to an array (1 dimensional array),

Function returning a pointer, Reference variables and use of Alias; Function call by Reference,

Pointer to structures; De-reference/Deference operator :- * , -> , self referential structures;

September UNIT 2: DATA STRUCTURES

Introduction to data structure, primitive and non-primitive data structure, linear and non-linear

structure, static and dynamic data structure.

9. Arrays:

One and two Dimensional arrays: Sequential allocation and address calculation;

One dimensional array: Traversal, Searching (Linear, Binary Search), Insertion of an element in

an array, deletion of an element from an array, Sorting (Insertion, Selection, Bubble sort),

concatenation of two linear arrays, merging of two Sorted arrays ;

Two-dimensional arrays: Traversal, Finding sum/difference of two NxM arrays containing

numeric values, Interchanging Row and Column elements in a two dimensional array;

2nd Term (October -February)

October 10. Linked Lists , Stacks And Queues

Stack (Array and Linked implementation of Stack):

Operations on Stack (PUSH and POP) and its Implementation in C++, Converting expressions

from INFIX to POSTFIX notation and evaluation of Postfix expression;

Queue: (Array and Linked Implementation):

Introduction to Queue (FIFO - First in First out operations)

Operations on Queue (Insert and Delete) and its Implementation in C++, Circular queue using

array

*** Final Board Project Report Submission and its Assessment

November

UNIT-4 BOOLEAN ALGEBRA

13. Boolean Algebra Role of Logical Operations in Computing.

Binary-valued Quantities, Logical Variable, Logical Constant and Logical Operators: AND, OR,

NOT; Truth Tables; Closure Property, Commutative Law, Associative Law, Identity law,

Inverse law, Principle of Duality, Idem potent Law, Distributive Law, Absorption Law,

Involution law, DeMorgan's Law and their applications;

Obtaining Sum of Product (SOP) and Product of Sum (POS) form from the Truth Table,

Reducing Boolean Expression (SOP and POS) to its minimal form, Use of Karnaugh Map for

minimization of Boolean expressions (up to 4 variables);

Application of Boolean Logic:

Digital electronic circuit design using basic Logic Gates (NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOT)

Use of Boolean operators (NOT, AND, OR) in SQL SELECT statements

Use of Boolean operators (AND, OR) in search engine queries.

UNIT-5 COMMUNICATION AND OPEN SOURCE CONCEPTS

14. Communication & Network Concepts

Evolution of Networking: ARPANET, Internet, Interspace

Different ways of sending data across the network with reference to switching techniques

(Circuit, Message and Packet switching)

Data Communication terminologies: Concept of Channel, Baud, Bandwidth (Hz, KHz, MHz)

and Data transfer rate (bps, kbps, Mbps, Gbps, Tbps)

Transmission media: Twisted pair cable, coaxial cable, optical fiber, infrared, radio link,

microwave link and satellite link

Network devices: Modem, RJ45 connector, Ethernet Card, Hub, Switch , Repeater, Gateway ,

wifi card

Network Topologies and types: Bus, Star, Tree; PAN, LAN, WAN, MAN

Network Protocol: TCP/IP, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), PPP, SMTP,POP3 ,Remote Login

(Telnet), Internet Wireless/Mobile Communication protocol such as GSM, CDMA, GPRS, WLL

Mobile Telecommunication Technologies: 1G, 2G , 3G and 4G;Mobile Processors ;

Electronic mail protocols such as SMTP , POP3

Protocols for Chat and Video Conferencing VoIP

Wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi and WiMax

Network Security Concepts:

Threats and prevention from Viruses, Worms, Trojan horse, Spams

Use of Cookies, Protection using Firewall;

India IT Act, Cyber Law, Cyber Crimes, IPR issues, Hacking.

Introduction to WebServices:

WWW, Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML), eXtensible Markup Language (XML); Hyper

Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP); Domain Names; URL; Website, Web browser, Web Servers;

Web Hosting, Web Scripting - Client side (VB Script, Java Script, PHP) and Server side (ASP,

JSP, PHP), Web 2.0 (for social networking)

E-commerce payment transactions using online banking , mobile banking and payment apps and

services.

December Revision

Economics(2019-20)

Ist Term (April - September)

March /April

National income and other related concepts.

Money and Banking

May

Theory of income and employment

July

Government budget and the economy

Balance of payments

August

Development experience (1947-90) and Economic reforms since 1991

Project Report September Revision

2nd Term (October – December)

October

Current Challenges Facing by Indian Economy

November

Development experience of India- A comparison with neighbours

December Revision

PSYCHOLOGY(2019-20)

TERM - I

March -April Unit-IV: Psychological Disorders

1. Introduction

2. Concepts of abnormality and psychological Disorders

3. Classification of Psychological Disorders

4. Factors Underlying Abnormal Behaviour

5. Major Psychological Disorders

o Anxiety Disorders

o Somatoform Disorders

o Dissociative Disorders

o Mood Disorders

o Schizophrenic Disorders

o Behavioural and Developmental Disorders

o Substance-use Disorders

Unit-V: Therapeutic Approaches

1. Nature and process of psychotherapy

o Therapeutic relationship

2. Types of therapies

o Psychodynamic Therapy

o Behaviour Therapy

o Cognitive Therapy

o Humanistic-existential Therapy

o Biomedical Therapy

o Alternative Therapies

3. Rehabilitation of the Mentally III

May Unit-I: Variations in Psychological Attributes

1. Introduction

2. Individual Differences in Human Functioning

3. Assessment of Psychological Attributes

4. Intelligence

5. Theories of Intelligence

o Theory of Multiple Intelligences

o Triarchic Theory of Intelligence

o Planning, Attention-arousal, and Simultaneous successive

o Model of Intelligence

6. Individual Differences in Intelligence

o Variations of Intelligence

7. Culture and Intelligence

8. Emotional Intelligence

9. Special Abilities

o Aptitude: Nature and Measurement

10. Creativity

July Unit-II: Self and Personality

1. Introduction

2. Self and Personality

3. Concept of Self

4. Cognitive and Behavioural Aspects of Self

o Self-esteem, Self-efficacy and Self-regulation

5. Culture and Self

6. Concept of Personality

7. Major Approaches to the Study of Personality

o Type Approaches

o Trait Approaches

o Psychodynamic Approach

o Behavioural Approach

o Cultural Approach

o Humanistic Approach

8. 8. Assessment of Personality

o Self-report Measures

o Projective Techniques

o Behavioural Analysis

August – September

Unit-III: Meeting Life Challenges

1. Introduction

2. Nature, Types and Sources of Stress

3. Effects of Stress on Psychological Functioning and Health

o Stress and Health

o General Adaptation Syndrome

o Stress and Immune System

o Lifestyle

4. Coping with Stress

o Stress Management Techniques

5. Promoting Positive Health and Well-being

o Life Skills

TERM - II

October Unit-VI: Attitude and Social Cognition

1. Introduction

2. Explaining Social Behaviour

3. Nature and Components of Attitudes

4. Attitude Formation and Change

o Attitude Formation

o Attitude Change

o Attitude-Behaviour Relationship

5. Prejudice and Discrimination

6. Strategies for Handling Prejudice

7. Social Cognition

8. Schemas and Stereotypes

9. Impression Formation and Explaining

10. Behaviour of Others through Attributions

o Impression Formation

o Attribution of Causality

11. Behaviour in the Presence of Others

12. Pro-social Behaviour

o Factors Affecting Pro-social Behaviour

Unit-VII: Social Influence And Group Processes

1. Introduction

2. Nature and Formation of Groups

3. Type of Groups

4. Influence of Group on Individual Behaviour

o Social Loafing

o Group Polarisation

5. Conformity, Compliance, and Obedience

6. Cooperation and Competition

o Determinants of Cooperation and Competition

7. Social Identity

8. Intergroup Conflict: Nature and Causes

9. Conflict Resolution Strategies

November Unit-VIII: Psychology and Life

1. Introduction

2. Human-Environment Relationship

o Different Views of the Human-Environment Relationship

3. Environmental Effects on Human Behaviour

o Human Influence on the Environment

o Noise

o Pollution

o Crowding

o Natural Disasters

4. Promoting Pro-environmental Behaviour

5. Psychology and Social Concerns

o Poverty and Discrimination

o Aggression, Violence, and Peace

o Mahatma Gandhi on Non-violence

o Health

o Impact of Television on Behaviour

Unit-IX: Developing Psychological Skills

1. Introduction

2. Developing as an effective Psychologist

3. General Skills

4. Observational Skills

5. Specific Skills

o Communication Skills

o Psychological Testing Skills

6. Interviewing Skills

7. Counselling Skills

December Revision

Psychological testing Practicals 5 Practicals

1 Case file