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Keith Holliday, CSCP - Director Corporate Supply Chain &
Logistics
Sonoco Products Company
keith.holliday@sonoco.com
Change Management what we learned about
implementing an S&OP Process
IBF-APICS Best of the Best S&OP Conference
June 15, 2012
Eleven Decades of Packaging Leadership
Founded 1899 in Hartsville, S.C.
Diversified provider of consumer and industrial
packaging and services
$4.5 billion in sales 340+ operations in 35
countries
19,000 employees Products sold in 85
countries
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Global
Plastics
Industrial
Converted Products
Primary
Materials
Global
Services
Global
Flexibles Global Rigid Paper
and Closures
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New Addition to the Sonoco Family
FY 2011E Revenue(1): $214mm FY 2011E Revenue(1): $111mm FY 2011E
Revenue(1): $117mm
Descr
iption
Manufacturer of highly engineered molded
foam applications and custom packaging
solutions
Acquired Createc on Dec. 31, 2010, a direct
competitor with expertise in protective
packaging (e.g. appliances, electronics) as
well as automotive and component parts (e.g.
rear bumpers, side panels)
15 plants, 970 employees
Leader in protective temperature-assured
packaging, providing manufacturers with
solutions that maintain specified temperature
ranges during transport to end user
Acquired GreenboxTM, a sustainable thermal
management system in June 2010; and
licenses patented PureTempTM phase change
materials.
8 plants, 480 employees
Market leader in consumer retail protective
packaging
Total solution provider with capabilities,
including design, sealing machines and
tooling, and both plastic and printed
packaging materials.
7 plants, 780 employees
Produ
cts
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Sonocos Changing Mix of Business
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Sonoco serves many familiar companies
S&OP Launch in 2007 Goal was a Lean
Supply Chain
Low Inventory Synchronized Flows Information, Materials, Dollars
Optimized logistics full truckload, on time and in full Perfect
quality, perfect transactions Demand pull from the customer back an
optimized value stream from the customer through our
supply chain and into our suppliers supply chains
How to achieve this objective with different
businesses and types of supply chains ???
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Consumer Packaging- Supply Chain
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Customer Sonoco
Paper must have Forward, Demand Based planning for Operational
Efficiency
Conversion must build to order with short lead times and high
service levels
Industrial Products- Supply Chain
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Paper
Manufacturing
Converting
Tubes & Cores
Composite Cans
http://www.sonoco.com/sonoco/Products/Paper+mill+cores+and+accessories/ipd_pulp_and_nonwoven_cores.htmhttp://www.sonoco.com/sonoco/Products/Paper/pap_recovered_paper.htm
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How to create more capable supply chains
Conflicts between disciplined planning & agile response
o traditional production to a forecast with set lead time
agreements with customers (and suppliers) and
o demand driven pull, short lead time processes emphasized in
lean supply chains
Sonoco Products has blended the use of forecast based supply
chain practices with demand pull processes to create agile supply
chains
o collaborative demand management,
o sales & operations planning (S&OP)
o lean transformation and cash/ cost optimization.
Change Management Elements Required
Active Leadership Sponsorship o S&OP must deliver important
business results
External Expertise o dont know what you dont know
Capable People o People used to working in silos
o Now must work cross functionally
Good Data o It all starts with a demand picture
o Data must be displayed/ presented clearly
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Leadership Sponsorship
Aimed at Important Business Objectives- address the pain o
Working Capital- addressed reduction in free cash flow- every
leader has WC Objectives
o Productivity- Diminishing returns from traditional cost
improvement
so supply chain optimization was key improvement target
o Perfect Order- Customers do not see Sonoco service levels
as
differentiating, started measuring in 2007
Paper selected as the initial division to implement S&OP o
Progressive GM that saw the value
o Paper is traditional push process that would benefit
o Paper is high impact division supplies 3 other Sonoco
divisions as
well as external customers
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Basic Disciplines across Sonoco
Initial work on Cash Gap in 2005- addressed the pain with
discipline o Ongoing Aged/ Aging Inventory managing process
o Monthly working capital reviews with the business teams
o Performance management with working capital/ inventory
management
objectives
o Performance data reported and shared down to the
plant/execution level
Initial work on Perfect Order- connected the work to Customer
impact
o Repeatable measurement process
o Root cause analysis of misses
o Visible reporting vs improvement targets
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Top few common areas
o Demand Forecasting/ S&OP
o MRP/ Mfg Optimization/ Inventory Management
o Sourcing/ Logistics/ Perfect Order
o Distribution asset optimization
S&OP was part of the overall Supply Chain Effort - many
projects were launched
Each Division has mapped their own set of supply chain
priorities Divisions are piloting different areas based on their
business priorities
o Div 1 is piloting S&OP and Demand Management systems o Div
2 is developing improved demand forecasting for internal divisions
o Div 3 is driving MRP o Div 4 is driving Distribution asset
optimization
Forecasting
and
Demand
Planning
Order
Management
and
Scheduling
Manufacturing
Execution
Finished Goods
Inventory
Management
Warehousing,
Distribution,
and Reverse
Logistics
Customer
Forecasts/
CPFR
Forecasting
Processes
& Systems
Forecast
Accuracy
Sales & Opns
Planning
Advanced
Planning &
Scheduling
Capacity
Management
CSR Order
Execution
Process
Business Rules
Qty, Lead time
Delivery Reqmts
Materials
Requirements
Planning
Sourcing
Process
Integration
Supplier Mgmt &
Integration
Raw Matl
Management
Inventory
Record
Accuracy
Inventory
Management
& Safety Stock
Inventory & Svc
Tradeoffs
OTD/PerfOrder
VMI/SMOI
Consignment
Process
WH/Dist
Asset Optimization
Shipping
Logistics &
OTD Metrics
Material Returns/
Reverse Logistics
Plan
Metrics and Governance Inventory, Perfect Order, SCM Cost
Organization, Systems, and Policies
Supply Chain People Development
Purchase,
Receive,
Store/Manage
Raw Materials
Source Make Deliver-Return
Schedule
Execution
Master
Scheduling
Manufacturing
Optimization
Constraint
ManagementTMS Data
integrity
Oliver Wight trained our leaders and process participants for
each step in
the 5 step process
Supported the Process initially with spreadsheets and trend
analysis in
Minitab
Displayed using a web based display tool
Built support for and credibility for the process, then looked
for a software
tool to improve integration and
analysis
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System follows Process!
External Expertise to install the Process
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Data- Logility installed in 2009 to improve demand analysis
capability (data removed)
Data - Summary RCCP Regional Machine Loading
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Data- Ability to see demand by Machine allows Sales to Shape
Demand
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80.0%
82.0%
84.0%
86.0%
88.0%
90.0%
92.0%
94.0%
96.0%
98.0%
100.0%
102.0%
104.0%
106.0%
Percent of Planned Capacity Load By Machine - Next 12 Months
Div Avg Load 100% Line
People Development
Providing Local CSCP training to develop our supply chain people
capability ~40 certified
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Cash & Customer so how are we doing?
Perfect Order = (On time %) * (in full %) * (Perfect Condition
%) * (Invoice Accuracy %)
As demand has filled plant capacity, perfect order performance
has suffered and expedited freight has increased
Cash Gap improved 14 days (full year average) between Dec05 and
Mar10
As the recession hit, cash emphasis continued to drive inventory
down and sustain gains in AR & AP
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Now ~92%
S&OP Ongoing Success Factors
Ongoing routine S&OP meetings Structured meeting agendas
Establishing TRUST in the numbers and people from various
departments
o Cross-functional participation
o Participants empowered to make decisions
o Pre-work to support meeting inputs
An unbiased baseline forecast to start the process An unbiased,
responsible organization to run a disciplined process Internal
collaborative process leading to accountability/consensus Shared
metrics across key business areas