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    R H K ROV74

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    3 E : Personal Names Studies o Medieval Europe. Social Identity and Family Structures, . G. .Beech, . Bourin, P. Chareille, K , 00 ., 00 . G :Greek Personal Names. Their Value as Evidence Personal Names. Their Value as Evidence Personal Names. Their Value as Evidence Names. Their Value as Evidence Names. Their Value as Evidence. Their Value as EvidenceTheir Value as Evidence, . imon Hornblower & Elaine atthews, Ox , 000. F B , F B ,

    : .E. LaiouLaiou, Peasant Names in Fourteenth-century Macedonia, Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies, . , 975, . 7 95; .E. Laiou, Peasant Society in the Late Byzantine Empire. Social Social and Demographic Study, P , 977, ., C IV N ; J. Le ort, nthropo-nymie et socit villageoise (Xe-XIV e sicle), Hommes et richesses dans lEmpire byzantin. Tome II:VIIIe-XV e sicle, . V. K , J. L C. , P , 99 , . 5 38; J.Le ort, Toponymie et anthroponymie: le contact entre Grecs et Slaves en Macdoine, Castrum4, Frontire et peuplement dans le monde mditerranen au Moyen ge, . J. . P ,R , 99 , . 6 7 ; F. Brunet, Sur l Hellnisaton des toponymes slaves enMacedoine Byzantine, Travaux et Mmoires, . 9 , 985. . 35 65 ; V. Kravari, Lhel-lnisation des Slaves de Macdoine orientale, au tmoignage des anthroponymes, ,Mlanges o erts Hlne hrweiler , . II, P , 998, . 387397 ; D.D. Delebdi ,

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    Slavic nthroponyms in the Judicial Decisions o the Demetrios Chomatenos, Zbornik radovaVizantiloshkog instituta, 43, 006, . 483498 ( ) ;) ;) ; Z. okovi , tude delanthroponymie slave dans les praktika du XIIe et XIIIe sicle, Zbornik radova Vizantiloshkoginstituta, 43, 006, . 4995 6 ( ).).).

    .4 H. & R. Kahane, The Western Impact on Byzantium: The Linguistic Evidence, Dum-

    barton Oaks Papers, . 36, 98 , . 7 53; H. & R. Kahane, Italienische Ortsnamen inGriechenland , , 940; H. & R. Kahane, B , : Reallexikon der Byzantinistik, . P. W , 970, . 345634 ( );P. W , 970, . 345634 ( ); O. arkl,OrtsnamenGriechenlands in rankischer Zeit , [B V , I], G , K , 966; . Bon , LaMore ranque: Recherches historiques, topographiques et archologiques sur la principaut d'chaia,1204-1430, . , P , 969.

    5 R. hukurovhukurov, The Byzantine Turks o the Pontos, in Msogeios, . 6, 999, . 747. OO K : E. Zhordania, E P

    III V . C I: L , :III V . C I: L , :III V . C I: L , :V . C I: L , :. C I: L , :Byzantinoslavica, , . 58, 997, 5 39; E. Zhordania,E P III V . P .III V . P .III V . P .V . P .. P .C II: C , :Byzantinoslavica, , . 60, 999, . 7 86; E. Zhordania, Kartvelskoenaselenie Ponta v XIII-XV vv. : dissertatsiia ... kandidata nauk: 07.00.03, , 00 .

    6 P. Zhavoronkov, Tiurki v Vizantii (XIIIseredina XIV v.) Chast 1: tiurkskaia aristokra-Chast 1: tiurkskaia aristokra-tiia (The Turks in Byzantium (13th-mid-14th c.). Part 1: The Turkish aristocracy), Vizantiiskiivremennik, 006, . 65, . 68 69.

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    Prosopographisches Lexikon der Palaiologenzeit 8

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    7 Z. okovi , Stanovnitvo isto ne Makedonije u prvoj polovini XIV veka, Zbornik radovaVizantiloshkog instituta, . 40, 003, . 97 44.. 40, 003, . 97 44.. 40, 003, . 97 44.. 97 44.

    8 Prosopographisches Lexikon der Palaiologenzeit , . E. rapp et al. B . , W ,976 995 (CDR : W , 00 ) ( PLP).

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    Vizantiiskie ocherki, P , 006, . 05 9; R. hukurov, natavly: tiurkskaia amiliia na vizantiiskoi sluzhbe (nataulai: a Turkish Family in Byzantine Service), Vizantiiskiivremennik, . 66 (9 ), 007, . 93 07.

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    0 : Fr. Dlger, us den Schatzkammern des heiligen Berges, ,948; Fr. Dlger, Sechs byzantinische Praktika des 14. Jahrhunderts r das thoskloster Iberon,

    , 949; G. Ostrogorsky, Pour lhistoire de la odalit byzantine, B x , 954,. 59368 ; K K.V. O P V

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    ( IV V .). , 968;IV V .). , 968; V .). , 968;V .). , 968;.). , 968; J. Le ort, Habitats ortifs en Macdoine orientale au Moyen ge, Habitats ortifs et organisation de l'espace en Mditerrane mdivale, L , 983, .99 03; J. Le ort, Radolibos: population et paysage, Travaux et Mmoires, . 9, 985, .

    95 34 ; J. Le ort, Population and Landscape in Eastern Macedonia during the Middle ges:The Example o Radolibos, Continuity and Change in Late Byzantine and Early Ottoman Society,

    . . B H. L , B W , 986, . ;. B H. L , B W , 986, . ; J. Le ort, Populationet peuplement en Macdoine orientale, IXeXVe sicle, Hommes et richesses dans lEmpire byzantin,

    . , P , 99 , . 638 ; N. Kondov, Demographische Notizien ber die Landbevlkerung aus die Gebiet des Unteren Strymon in der erstern Hal ten des XIV Jahrhunderts, tudes balkani-ques, . 3, 965, . 0 7 ; N. Kondov Das Dor Gradec. Die demographisch-wirtscha tlicheGastalt eines Dor es aus dem Gebiet des unteren Strymon von n ang des 14. Jahrhunderts, :tudes Balkaniques, . 7, 97 , . 3 55 ; . 3, 977, . 7 9 ; P. KarlinHayter, LesCatalans et les Villages de la Chalcidique, Byzantion, . 5 , 98 , . 44 63 ; .E. Laiou, Peasant Society in the Late Byzantine Empire; D. Jacoby, Phnomnes de dmographie rurale Byzance aux XIIIe et XIVe sicles, tudes rurales, . 56, 96 , . 63 86; D. Jacoby,Fo-reigners and the Urban Economy in Thessalonike, . 50 . 450, Dumbarton Oaks Papers,

    . 57, 004, . 85 3 .F B

    : rchives de l'thos(P , 937), Gabriel illet Paul Lemerle; , , ,

    .

    Fr. Dlger, Sechs byzantinische Praktika, . 53 ; I. E. Karayannopoulos & G.Weiss, Quellenkunde zur Geschichte von Byzanz (324-1453), B . , W , 98 , B . ,

    . 05 07; Laiou, Peasant Society in the Late Byzantine Empire., . 9 0.

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    5 Lexikon zur byzantinischen Grzitt besonders des 9.12. Jahrhunderts, . E. rapp, B ., W , 00 , . 6 ;, 00 , . 6 ; Du Cange, Glossarium ad scriptores mediae et infmae graecitatis, L ,688, . 7 73.

    6 Georges Pachymrs, Relations Historiques, . . F , . 5, P , 984000, . , IV, 3 ( . 367. 4); . Vryonis, B

    , . 40; . Balivet B G :x q G P , :Turcica, . 5,

    993, . 4 4 .7 P. . Fraser, Ethnics as Personal Names, Greek Personal Names. Their Value as Evidence Personal Names. Their Value as Evidence Personal Names. Their Value as Evidence Names. Their Value as Evidence Names. Their Value as Evidence. Their Value as EvidenceTheir Value as Evidence,

    . 49 57.

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    : F. mer, O uzlar (Trkmenler). Tarihleri, Boy te kilat, Destanlar, I , 99 ; F. mer, , Seluklu ara trmalar dergisi, . , 969, . 47.

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    PLP, . 999 00 .22 PLP nos. 9383093831.

    3 PLP, . 4 55.4 PLP, . 306 4.5 F x : F. iklosich, Die Bildung der Slavischen

    Personen- und Ortsnamen, Denkschri ten der kademie der Wissenscha ten, philosophisch-historische Klasse, W , 860 874 ( . H , 9 7), . 6.

    6 .P. Kazhdan, Sotsialnyi sostav gospodstvuiuscheo klassa Vizantii XIXII v.,974, . 5. : : I. Vsry, Cumans and Tatars. Oriental Military in the Pre-Ottoman

    Balkans, 11851365, C , 005.27 Nicephori Gregorae byzantina historia, . L. chopen, I. Bekker, . , B ,

    8 9 830, . , II, 5 ( . 37);II, 5 ( . 37);. 37); Georgii cropolitae opera, . . Heisenberg, P. Wirth,. , , 978, . 5354, 65; Pachymrs, Relations Historiques, . , I, 3 ( .

    7. 3); Vsry, Cumans and Tatars ., . 6468; sdracha, La rgion des Rhodopes., . 8 ;

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    990, . ; . Bartusis, The Late Byzantine rmy: rms and Society, 12041453, P , 99 , . 6 7; . avvides, 11 13

    in: . 3, 985, . 949953.8 Ioannis Cantacuzeni eximperatoris historiarum libri iv, . L. chopen, . 3, B ,8 8 83 , . , . 59; sdracha, La rgion des Rhodopes., . 8 ., . 8 .

    9 Bartusis, The Late Byzantine rmy., . 58 59.30 PLP, . 654.3 PLP, . 3444, 3450, 345 , 93 99;3 PLP, . 7539.33 PLP, . 94 .34 PLP, . 9898.35 PLP, . 4747.

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    dats inTravaux et mmoires t. 8[Hommage Monsieur Paul Lemerle] 1981 p. 360 ; M. B -e Late Byzantine Army p. 201202 see also Index; J. LVillages de Macdoine:

    notices historiques et topographiques sur la Macdoine orientale au Moyen ge 1 La Chalcidoccidentale Paris 1982 p. 92 116 139 146.

    46 PLP, . 546 ( 34 ).( 34 ).( 34 ).47 G P , , 6 ( . 336 ).

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    BSOS, . IV/3, 95 , . 639668 ; P. Wittek, Les Gagaouzes = Les gens de Kaykaus, Rocznik Orientalistyczny,. VII, 95 95 , . 4 ; Charanis, The Trans er o Population as a Policy in the Byzantine Empire., . 50.

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    999.5 I ., . 33.5 I53 I54 I . p. 132.

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    56 G. Clauson, n Etymological Dictionary o Pre-Thirteenth-Century Turkish, Ox ,97 , . 7 .

    57 Le ort, Villages de Macdoine ., . 8384.58 G. Chionides, , 970, . 03,

    6 ; G. heocharides, , 96 , . 68 ( ).

    59 Kravari, Villes et villages de Macdoine occidentale., . 9 .60 Le ort, Villages de Macdoine ., . 6 , 6 , 06 ctes de Lavra, . P. Lemerle, . Guillou, N. voronos, D. Papachryssanthou,

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    .It is curious that under certain conditions Asian family names could

    become quite prestigious in Byzantine society and their holders mighthave preserved them for many generations.

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    .

    6.1. The lower Strymon and Serres (Map 1)

    , L B .

    : 30% O .

    .7% PLP . B Q q

    : Q q : .

    O . Q q (R , L

    ),8 (R ),83 ( );84 (L ).85

    ( ),86 ( ),87 ( , K , . P , ),88 (Kamenikeia),89 (D x ),90 (R )

    .9 I Y

    8 PLP, . 004, 005, 00783 PLP, . 000 00 .84 PLP, . 997. . ibrhm + .bek ,

    . (G. oravcsik, Byzantinoturcica, B . , L , 983, . 54).85 PLP, . 0 6;0 6; Kazania . Kazanes( . kazan ).86 PLP, . 60.60.87 PLP, . 49 . . kaar/qajar , f ,

    Qajar ( : ule man E endi, agataj-Osmanisches Wrterbuch, I. K , B , 90 , . )?88 PLP, . 7 6, 7 9, 7 , 7 , 94097.89 PLP, . 7787.7787.90 PLP, . 63 9 6330. Ar.Sulaymn (G.

    , B . , . 86).9 PLP, . 9 94, . turum turun ( : G. Clau

    son, n Etymological Dictionary, . 549; ule man E endi, agataj-Osmanisches Wrterbuch, . 97)+ . pasha , ( P . psh pdshh )?

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    HE BYZ N INE RK 97

    (dmitri sult n mkh sult n) ;

    Z 387 L ( ).9

    ( , E , )93 (Chrysoupolis)94 .

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    B ( ).I ,

    :

    , Z D . L B

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    .97 I , , B

    , P . I

    B .

    6.2. Kalamaria in Western Chalkidike (Map 2).

    K O , x 6% O

    . O % PLP K .

    9 Wittek, Yazijioghlu li ., . 65065 ;., . 65065 ;, . 65065 ; P. Wittek, L , 9 . P ,P , L : Z. okovi j , . 0 .93 PLP, . 4860, 486 , 4863, 4864;94 PLP, . 4856.95 PLP, . 5043.96 PLP, . 66.97 Bartusis, The Late Byzantine rmy., . 4849., . 4849.

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    R H K ROV98

    e Qipchaq presence in Kalamaria is attested by the names (B , P )98 ( ).99

    : (P ),00 ( )0 , ( . P ),0 (P ).. 03 (H

    , , K B ),04 (D ),05 (P )06 q Q q .

    O Q q O :

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    6.3. Berroia and Lake Joannitsa (Map 3)

    : B J

    . B .

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    98 PLP, . 93833, 0 .99 PLP, . 998.

    00 PLP, . 869, 87 .0 PLP, . 78 6.0 PLP, . 78 4.03 PLP, . 7 3 .04 PLP, . 9 86, 9 90.05 PLP, . 9 69.06 PLP, . 9 8 .

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    HE BYZ N INE RK 99

    338. 07 I , q C .

    H , O . Izz al-Dn

    Kay KwusII B B : (?, P bardliya),

    , , C B .08 I

    B (, 09 0 ) .

    .

    I B L J ,

    j q ( ): (B ), (Nesion Resaine), 3 (), 4 (N ),5 (Resaine), 6 (B ).7 I ,

    , C . I C ,

    07 PLP, . 9 9 .108 P. W La descendance chrtienne de la dynastie Seldjouk en Macdoine.; W -

    Yazijioghlu Ali on the Christian Turks of the Dobruja.; P. W Les Gagaouzes =Les gens de Kaykaus; E. Z . More details on the family of the sultan Izz al-Dn Kay Kwus II see also:. More details on the family of the sultan Izz al-Dn Kay Kwus II see also:Izz al-Dn Kay Kwus II see also: R. S -

    Semeistvo Izz al-Dina Kay Kawusa v Vizantii e Family of Izz al-Din Kay Kawus in Byzantium.09 PLP, . 9898.

    0 PLP, . 7784 9 66 . PLP, . 597. PLP, . 6335.

    3 PLP, . 6336.4 PLP, . 6337.5 PLP, . 6338.6 PLP, . 6340.7 PLP, . 634 .

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    R H K ROV00

    , :

    ?N L J

    L ;B . 8

    O 5% O , 0%

    PLP. I . O , q

    j L x

    H , x q O

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    .

    6.4. The Vardar valley, Skopje, the Strumiza (Map 4)

    , , Q q . j V

    x C : Kuman'ski Brod j , V ; Kumanievo V

    ; Kumano a j ( ). P Q

    :( /P ),9 (Stru-mitza/Palaiokastron)120 and very likely ( /P

    ).H , x . I , V H

    8 PLP, . 5 96.9 PLP, . 9383 .0 PLP, . 938309383 .

    PLP, . 9 78.

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    HE BYZ N INE RK 0

    I . , B V .3

    I , ,

    , V H H . O

    , j , , , V

    Q q H . I

    , ,

    x , .4 V L V

    , , x .5

    x V . I , P

    K , C , V E

    122 R. J Les Turcs Vardariotes in cho d Orient t. 29 1930 p. 437449; S. K - in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in

    vol. 3 1939 p. 513520; V. L Perses Turcs asiatiques ou Turcs hongrois Perses Turcs asiatiques ou Turcs hongrois Perses Turcs asiatiques ou Turcs hongrois in So a 1940 p. 275288; G.I. K in vol. 23 1952 p. 8794 236238; G. M Byzantinoturcica Bd. 1. Leiden 1983 S. 87 322; R. G Recherches sur les institutionsbyzantines Berlin; Amsterdam 1967 t. 1 p. 304 ; N. O VardariotesW.l.nd.rV.n.nd.r: Hongrois install s dans la vall e du Vardar en 934 " inSdost-Forschungen 1973Bd. 32 p. 18 (repr.: Idem Documents et tudes sur les institutions de Byzance VII e-XV e s [Va-riorum Reprints] London 1976); A. K Vardariotai inOxford Dictionary of Byzan-tium Oxford 1991 p. 2153.

    123 Acropolites p. 131.2628; P IV 29 (t. 2 p. 417.3).124 J Les Turcs Vardariotes. p. 447.125 C e Transfer of Population as a Policy in the Byzantine Empirecit. p. 148;

    V Byzantine and Turkish Societies and eir Sources of Manpower . p. 138

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    R H K ROV0

    , P ( ). 6 E P K V

    P P aggouroton ( ). 7 F

    , P K x P E [ ],

    [ . . P uthor ], V ; V .8

    B P P

    j j q . O , ,

    Byzantinoturcica. 9 B

    j q P P . I J ,

    , P .30 O J III V ( 54), II

    L ( 54 58) VIII3 P K

    P , , , V ;

    V P .3 ,

    126 P -K Trait des o ces introduc. texte et traduc. par J. V Paris1966 p. 210.78.

    127 Ibid. p. 181.2628.128 Ibid. p. 182.610.129 M Byzantinoturcica . Bd. 2 S. 252 .130 E. H Zum Epilog des Johannes Tzetzes in Byzantinische Zeitschri Bd. 46 1953

    S. 302307.131 But surely not eophilos as J and Moravcsik has suggested: J Les Turcs

    Vardariotes . p. 440445; G. M Byzantinoturcica Bd. 2 S. 322.132 It is not impossible that the rst layers of Anatolian Turkish element had appeared at the

    Vardar as early as the twel h century as Laurent has suggested (V. L p. 285286). p. 285286). p. 285286). p. 285286).).

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    HE BYZ N INE RK 03

    j

    . I , V I

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    6.5. Other Localities O W

    C : P ( Ar. Ish qB .I ),34 K (), 35 G (), 36 P(). 37

    O H L B ( ), :( D ?),38 , 39 ( ?),40 , 4 (Q q),4 Tk. sarsac starling cf. Ott. srck(Qipchaq).43 I

    H H paroikoi , G .44

    O H 0. % PLP. H

    133 On the use of the Persian language in Anatolia at the time of Saljuqs see: C. H - Ravandi the Seljuk Court at Konya and the Persianisation of Anatolian Cities in Mso-

    geios vol. 2526 2005 p. 157169; A. Ate Hicri VIVIII. (XIIXIV.) asrlarda Anadolu daFarsa eserler in:Trkiyat Mecmuas vol. VIIVIII/2 1945 p. 94135.VIIVIII/2 1945 p. 94135.

    134 PLP no. 92115.135 PLP no. 24862.136 PLP no. 24942.137 PLP no. 92115.138 PLP no. 5047.139 PLP no. 546.140 PLP no. 94212.141 PLP no. 12008.142 PLP no. 4155; name s etymology see above.143 PLP no. 24941;fortheQipchaq word consult: Sulejman Efendi. agataj-Osmanisches24941; for the Qipchaq word consult: SulejmanEfendi. agataj-OsmanischesSulejman Efendi. agataj-Osmanischesagataj-Osmanisches

    Wrterbuch S. 167.144 PLP nos. 438 91095. G.C. Soulis e Gypsies in the Byzantine Empire and the Balkans

    in the Late Middle Ages in: Dumbarton Oaks Papers vol. 15 1961 p. 148 ; Z. Stanovnitvo istone Makedonije. p. 177.

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    R H K ROV04

    Q q .

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    45 PLP, . 87 .46 PLP, . 9 055.47 PLP, . 78 .48 PLP, . 7 0.49 PLP, . 60.50 PLP, . 7 6.5 Charanis, The Trans er o Population as a Policy in the Byzantine Empire. H. Ditten,

    Ethnische Ferschiebungen zwischen der Balkanhalbinsel und Kleinasien von Ende des 6. bis zur zweitenH l te des 9. Jahrhunderts, B , 993.B , 993.

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    HE BYZ N INE RK 05

    B ,

    .

    ,

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    j .

    7. Note on Chronology o the Names

    6 . H ,

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    399, 8.5% 400 5 . , 300 346.

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    348. G , C

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    9 , 5% 300 334, % 35 396, % 40 475. I ?

    O ,

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    R H K ROV06

    f B D .

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    x x .

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    , .

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    Qipchaq B Oq

    H , B .

    . Christianization

    I j O C .

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    q .

    O ( 49%), j

    C (8 %). O

    152 J. L Rural Economy and Social Relations in the Countryside in Dumbarton Oaks Papers vol. 47 1993 p. 104106; J. L Population et peuplement en Macdoine orientale IXeXVe sicle in Hommes et richesses dans l Empire byzantin vol. 2 Paris 1991 p. 6971 ;e Economic History of Byzantium: From the Seventh through the Fi eenth Century ed. AE. L vol. 1[ Dumbarton Oaks Studies vol. 39] Washington 2002 p. 4849.

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    HE BYZ N INE RK 07

    O 386 403, J , x .I , j Dasht-i Qipchaq C .

    , E j P

    .53

    D , B

    . B j E O x C , E . ,

    B .54

    B

    q , B . F

    , P ,

    , E . j

    E . , I

    .55 , P E .

    153 A La rgion des Rhodopes. p. 76f ; B e Late Byzantine Army p. 27 62 197 244 374.

    154 V Byzantine and Turkish Societies and eir Sources of Manpower p. 131 ; S.R e Muslim Presence in Constantinople 9th-15th Centuries: Some Preliminary Obser-vations inStudies on the Internal Diaspora of the Byzantine Empire ed. H. A A.E.L Washington 1998 p. 125150.

    155 S e Byzantine Turks.; R. S Crypto-Muslims of Anatolia in Anthropology Archeology and Heritage in the Balkans and Anatolia or the Life and Times of F W Hasluck 1878-1920. 2 vols ed. David Shankland Istanbul 2004 vol. 2 p. 135158.

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    R H K ROV08

    : P C O .

    . Conclusion

    L B B E j

    P . f x Q q

    . B D .

    B .

    . E , . C . C

    , Q q

    x x

    , , .

    x ,

    , x

    .

    I B E : E , C

    .

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    R. SHUKUROV TAV. I

    Map 1 - The Lower Strymon, Serres, Zichna, Drama.

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    TAV. II R. SHUKUROV

    M a p

    2 -

    C h a l k i d i k e .

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    R. SHUKUROV TAV. III

    M a p

    3 -

    B e r r o

    i a a n

    d L a k e J o a n n i t s a .

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    TAV. IV R. SHUKUROV